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+/* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
+ * file for a list of people on the GLib Team. See the ChangeLog
+ * files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
+ * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * MT safe
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "glibconfig.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+#include <time.h>
+#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
+#include <errno.h>
+#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
+
+#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
+
+#include "gtimer.h"
+
+#include "gmem.h"
+#include "gstrfuncs.h"
+#include "gtestutils.h"
+#include "gmain.h"
+
+/**
+ * SECTION:timers
+ * @title: Timers
+ * @short_description: keep track of elapsed time
+ *
+ * #GTimer records a start time, and counts microseconds elapsed since
+ * that time. This is done somewhat differently on different platforms,
+ * and can be tricky to get exactly right, so #GTimer provides a
+ * portable/convenient interface.
+ **/
+
+/**
+ * GTimer:
+ *
+ * Opaque datatype that records a start time.
+ **/
+struct _GTimer
+{
+ guint64 start;
+ guint64 end;
+
+ guint active : 1;
+};
+
+/**
+ * g_timer_new:
+ * @Returns: a new #GTimer.
+ *
+ * Creates a new timer, and starts timing (i.e. g_timer_start() is
+ * implicitly called for you).
+ **/
+GTimer*
+g_timer_new (void)
+{
+ GTimer *timer;
+
+ timer = g_new (GTimer, 1);
+ timer->active = TRUE;
+
+ timer->start = g_get_monotonic_time ();
+
+ return timer;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_timer_destroy:
+ * @timer: a #GTimer to destroy.
+ *
+ * Destroys a timer, freeing associated resources.
+ **/
+void
+g_timer_destroy (GTimer *timer)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (timer != NULL);
+
+ g_free (timer);
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_timer_start:
+ * @timer: a #GTimer.
+ *
+ * Marks a start time, so that future calls to g_timer_elapsed() will
+ * report the time since g_timer_start() was called. g_timer_new()
+ * automatically marks the start time, so no need to call
+ * g_timer_start() immediately after creating the timer.
+ **/
+void
+g_timer_start (GTimer *timer)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (timer != NULL);
+
+ timer->active = TRUE;
+
+ timer->start = g_get_monotonic_time ();
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_timer_stop:
+ * @timer: a #GTimer.
+ *
+ * Marks an end time, so calls to g_timer_elapsed() will return the
+ * difference between this end time and the start time.
+ **/
+void
+g_timer_stop (GTimer *timer)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (timer != NULL);
+
+ timer->active = FALSE;
+
+ timer->end = g_get_monotonic_time ();
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_timer_reset:
+ * @timer: a #GTimer.
+ *
+ * This function is useless; it's fine to call g_timer_start() on an
+ * already-started timer to reset the start time, so g_timer_reset()
+ * serves no purpose.
+ **/
+void
+g_timer_reset (GTimer *timer)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (timer != NULL);
+
+ timer->start = g_get_monotonic_time ();
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_timer_continue:
+ * @timer: a #GTimer.
+ *
+ * Resumes a timer that has previously been stopped with
+ * g_timer_stop(). g_timer_stop() must be called before using this
+ * function.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.4
+ **/
+void
+g_timer_continue (GTimer *timer)
+{
+ guint64 elapsed;
+
+ g_return_if_fail (timer != NULL);
+ g_return_if_fail (timer->active == FALSE);
+
+ /* Get elapsed time and reset timer start time
+ * to the current time minus the previously
+ * elapsed interval.
+ */
+
+ elapsed = timer->end - timer->start;
+
+ timer->start = g_get_monotonic_time ();
+
+ timer->start -= elapsed;
+
+ timer->active = TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_timer_elapsed:
+ * @timer: a #GTimer.
+ * @microseconds: return location for the fractional part of seconds
+ * elapsed, in microseconds (that is, the total number
+ * of microseconds elapsed, modulo 1000000), or %NULL
+ * @Returns: seconds elapsed as a floating point value, including any
+ * fractional part.
+ *
+ * If @timer has been started but not stopped, obtains the time since
+ * the timer was started. If @timer has been stopped, obtains the
+ * elapsed time between the time it was started and the time it was
+ * stopped. The return value is the number of seconds elapsed,
+ * including any fractional part. The @microseconds out parameter is
+ * essentially useless.
+ **/
+gdouble
+g_timer_elapsed (GTimer *timer,
+ gulong *microseconds)
+{
+ gdouble total;
+ gint64 elapsed;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (timer != NULL, 0);
+
+ if (timer->active)
+ timer->end = g_get_monotonic_time ();
+
+ elapsed = timer->end - timer->start;
+
+ total = elapsed / 1e6;
+
+ if (microseconds)
+ *microseconds = elapsed % 1000000;
+
+ return total;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_usleep:
+ * @microseconds: number of microseconds to pause
+ *
+ * Pauses the current thread for the given number of microseconds.
+ *
+ * There are 1 million microseconds per second (represented by the
+ * #G_USEC_PER_SEC macro). g_usleep() may have limited precision,
+ * depending on hardware and operating system; don't rely on the exact
+ * length of the sleep.
+ */
+void
+g_usleep (gulong microseconds)
+{
+#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
+ Sleep (microseconds / 1000);
+#else
+ struct timespec request, remaining;
+ request.tv_sec = microseconds / G_USEC_PER_SEC;
+ request.tv_nsec = 1000 * (microseconds % G_USEC_PER_SEC);
+ while (nanosleep (&request, &remaining) == -1 && errno == EINTR)
+ request = remaining;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_time_val_add:
+ * @time_: a #GTimeVal
+ * @microseconds: number of microseconds to add to @time
+ *
+ * Adds the given number of microseconds to @time_. @microseconds can
+ * also be negative to decrease the value of @time_.
+ **/
+void
+g_time_val_add (GTimeVal *time_, glong microseconds)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (time_->tv_usec >= 0 && time_->tv_usec < G_USEC_PER_SEC);
+
+ if (microseconds >= 0)
+ {
+ time_->tv_usec += microseconds % G_USEC_PER_SEC;
+ time_->tv_sec += microseconds / G_USEC_PER_SEC;
+ if (time_->tv_usec >= G_USEC_PER_SEC)
+ {
+ time_->tv_usec -= G_USEC_PER_SEC;
+ time_->tv_sec++;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ microseconds *= -1;
+ time_->tv_usec -= microseconds % G_USEC_PER_SEC;
+ time_->tv_sec -= microseconds / G_USEC_PER_SEC;
+ if (time_->tv_usec < 0)
+ {
+ time_->tv_usec += G_USEC_PER_SEC;
+ time_->tv_sec--;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* converts a broken down date representation, relative to UTC, to
+ * a timestamp; it uses timegm() if it's available.
+ */
+static time_t
+mktime_utc (struct tm *tm)
+{
+ time_t retval;
+
+#ifndef HAVE_TIMEGM
+ static const gint days_before[] =
+ {
+ 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334
+ };
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_TIMEGM
+ if (tm->tm_mon < 0 || tm->tm_mon > 11)
+ return (time_t) -1;
+
+ retval = (tm->tm_year - 70) * 365;
+ retval += (tm->tm_year - 68) / 4;
+ retval += days_before[tm->tm_mon] + tm->tm_mday - 1;
+
+ if (tm->tm_year % 4 == 0 && tm->tm_mon < 2)
+ retval -= 1;
+
+ retval = ((((retval * 24) + tm->tm_hour) * 60) + tm->tm_min) * 60 + tm->tm_sec;
+#else
+ retval = timegm (tm);
+#endif /* !HAVE_TIMEGM */
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_time_val_from_iso8601:
+ * @iso_date: an ISO 8601 encoded date string
+ * @time_: (out): a #GTimeVal
+ *
+ * Converts a string containing an ISO 8601 encoded date and time
+ * to a #GTimeVal and puts it into @time_.
+ *
+ * @iso_date must include year, month, day, hours, minutes, and
+ * seconds. It can optionally include fractions of a second and a time
+ * zone indicator. (In the absence of any time zone indication, the
+ * timestamp is assumed to be in local time.)
+ *
+ * Return value: %TRUE if the conversion was successful.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.12
+ */
+gboolean
+g_time_val_from_iso8601 (const gchar *iso_date,
+ GTimeVal *time_)
+{
+ struct tm tm = {0};
+ long val;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (iso_date != NULL, FALSE);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (time_ != NULL, FALSE);
+
+ /* Ensure that the first character is a digit,
+ * the first digit of the date, otherwise we don't
+ * have an ISO 8601 date */
+ while (g_ascii_isspace (*iso_date))
+ iso_date++;
+
+ if (*iso_date == '\0')
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (!g_ascii_isdigit (*iso_date) && *iso_date != '-' && *iso_date != '+')
+ return FALSE;
+
+ val = strtoul (iso_date, (char **)&iso_date, 10);
+ if (*iso_date == '-')
+ {
+ /* YYYY-MM-DD */
+ tm.tm_year = val - 1900;
+ iso_date++;
+ tm.tm_mon = strtoul (iso_date, (char **)&iso_date, 10) - 1;
+
+ if (*iso_date++ != '-')
+ return FALSE;
+
+ tm.tm_mday = strtoul (iso_date, (char **)&iso_date, 10);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* YYYYMMDD */
+ tm.tm_mday = val % 100;
+ tm.tm_mon = (val % 10000) / 100 - 1;
+ tm.tm_year = val / 10000 - 1900;
+ }
+
+ if (*iso_date != 'T')
+ {
+ /* Date only */
+ if (*iso_date == '\0')
+ return TRUE;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ iso_date++;
+
+ /* If there is a 'T' then there has to be a time */
+ if (!g_ascii_isdigit (*iso_date))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ val = strtoul (iso_date, (char **)&iso_date, 10);
+ if (*iso_date == ':')
+ {
+ /* hh:mm:ss */
+ tm.tm_hour = val;
+ iso_date++;
+ tm.tm_min = strtoul (iso_date, (char **)&iso_date, 10);
+
+ if (*iso_date++ != ':')
+ return FALSE;
+
+ tm.tm_sec = strtoul (iso_date, (char **)&iso_date, 10);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* hhmmss */
+ tm.tm_sec = val % 100;
+ tm.tm_min = (val % 10000) / 100;
+ tm.tm_hour = val / 10000;
+ }
+
+ time_->tv_usec = 0;
+
+ if (*iso_date == ',' || *iso_date == '.')
+ {
+ glong mul = 100000;
+
+ while (g_ascii_isdigit (*++iso_date))
+ {
+ time_->tv_usec += (*iso_date - '0') * mul;
+ mul /= 10;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Now parse the offset and convert tm to a time_t */
+ if (*iso_date == 'Z')
+ {
+ iso_date++;
+ time_->tv_sec = mktime_utc (&tm);
+ }
+ else if (*iso_date == '+' || *iso_date == '-')
+ {
+ gint sign = (*iso_date == '+') ? -1 : 1;
+
+ val = strtoul (iso_date + 1, (char **)&iso_date, 10);
+
+ if (*iso_date == ':')
+ val = 60 * val + strtoul (iso_date + 1, (char **)&iso_date, 10);
+ else
+ val = 60 * (val / 100) + (val % 100);
+
+ time_->tv_sec = mktime_utc (&tm) + (time_t) (60 * val * sign);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* No "Z" or offset, so local time */
+ tm.tm_isdst = -1; /* locale selects DST */
+ time_->tv_sec = mktime (&tm);
+ }
+
+ while (g_ascii_isspace (*iso_date))
+ iso_date++;
+
+ return *iso_date == '\0';
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_time_val_to_iso8601:
+ * @time_: a #GTimeVal
+ *
+ * Converts @time_ into an RFC 3339 encoded string, relative to the
+ * Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). This is one of the many formats
+ * allowed by ISO 8601.
+ *
+ * ISO 8601 allows a large number of date/time formats, with or without
+ * punctuation and optional elements. The format returned by this function
+ * is a complete date and time, with optional punctuation included, the
+ * UTC time zone represented as "Z", and the @tv_usec part included if
+ * and only if it is nonzero, i.e. either
+ * "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ" or "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.fffffZ".
+ *
+ * This corresponds to the Internet date/time format defined by
+ * <ulink url="https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt">RFC 3339</ulink>, and
+ * to either of the two most-precise formats defined by
+ * <ulink url="http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime-19980827">the W3C Note
+ * "Date and Time Formats"</ulink>. Both of these documents are profiles of
+ * ISO 8601.
+ *
+ * Use g_date_time_format() or g_strdup_printf() if a different
+ * variation of ISO 8601 format is required.
+ *
+ * Return value: a newly allocated string containing an ISO 8601 date
+ *
+ * Since: 2.12
+ */
+gchar *
+g_time_val_to_iso8601 (GTimeVal *time_)
+{
+ gchar *retval;
+ struct tm *tm;
+#ifdef HAVE_GMTIME_R
+ struct tm tm_;
+#endif
+ time_t secs;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (time_->tv_usec >= 0 && time_->tv_usec < G_USEC_PER_SEC, NULL);
+
+ secs = time_->tv_sec;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ tm = gmtime (&secs);
+#else
+#ifdef HAVE_GMTIME_R
+ tm = gmtime_r (&secs, &tm_);
+#else
+ tm = gmtime (&secs);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ if (time_->tv_usec != 0)
+ {
+ /* ISO 8601 date and time format, with fractionary seconds:
+ * YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.MMMMMMZ
+ */
+ retval = g_strdup_printf ("%4d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02d.%06ldZ",
+ tm->tm_year + 1900,
+ tm->tm_mon + 1,
+ tm->tm_mday,
+ tm->tm_hour,
+ tm->tm_min,
+ tm->tm_sec,
+ time_->tv_usec);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* ISO 8601 date and time format:
+ * YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ
+ */
+ retval = g_strdup_printf ("%4d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02dZ",
+ tm->tm_year + 1900,
+ tm->tm_mon + 1,
+ tm->tm_mday,
+ tm->tm_hour,
+ tm->tm_min,
+ tm->tm_sec);
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}