| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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pkg-config strips all duplicate arguments from the flag output string.
This is done for 2 reasons:
1. When a package shows up twice in the final package list after
resolving all Requires, stripping was used to ensure it's flags only
showed up once at the correct location.
2. An optimization so that the output string is not excessively long.
Since commit c6ec7869, 1. is no longer necessary as the final package
list only contains each package once. 2. causes problems when applied
too aggressively since some arguments have different semantics depending
on the prior or subsequent arguments.
To keep a bit of optimization, the stripping is reduced to only removing
consecutive duplicate arguments. This should ensure that the semantics
are kept intact while removing obviously unnecessary arguments.
The drawback is that some arguments will now appear multiple times in
the output when they previously would have only appeared once. Here we
have to rely on the tools using these arguments to handle the duplicates
appropriately since there is no way for pkg-config to encode all the
semantics of those arguments. Another thing that can help this situation
is if pkg-config is used for all packages in the Requires chain so that
the Libs/Cflags of each package only pertain to itself and don't encode
the compiling/linking rules of a 3rd party package.
Freedesktop #16101 (https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16101)
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Often other Libs flags have semantics that are based on their context
with -l arguments. For example, the GNU linker options
-Bdynamic/-Bstatic pertain only to the objects or link options that
follow them. So, a valid link command containing these options would get
mangled by pkg-config since it separates -l flags from others..
-Bdynamic -la -Bstatic -lb -> -Bdynamic -Bstatic -la -lb
Instead, output -l and other Libs flags in a single pass so they mantain
their ordering.
Freedesktop #19950 (https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19950)
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Instead of splitting to -l/-L/other and -I/other, keep the args together
and mark each argument with its type. Then we can maintain order all the
way through.
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Outputting other Libs flags such as -Wl,foo just prior to the -l Libs
flags gives a better chance the --libs output will be correct. This
should be no change in the usage of the output since pkg-config
currently groups all flag types together.
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This makes the code uglier in the short term, but prepares for using
merged lists of Cflags and Libs in one go.
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Unify the get_multi_merged functions since there are only two valid ways
to do the merging of packages and flags.
1. Packages are sorted by their position in the pkg-config path and then
duplicate flags are stripped from the beginning of the list. This
pertains to -I and -L flags.
2. Packages are sorted by dependency with most required last and then
duplicate flags are stripped from the end of the list. This ensures
that flags that come from packages required by multiple others come
later in the output. This applies to all non-L/I flags.
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There were two string list stripping functions, when the only difference
was to operate from the beginning or end of the list. Also, the function
was copying the list and operating on that unnecessarily.
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Instead of having a list as an out parameter when it they have no
elements, just return the list to the caller. Cleans up some code a bit.
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For some flags, pkg-config will sort them by the depth of their .pc path
before outputting. The idea is that flags from a deeper path should come
earlier in the command line. This makes sense for -L and -I flags, but
not for generic linker and compiler flags. For these flags and -l flags,
it makes sense to sort them only by package order.
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Commit 428335e changed some hash tables to be used as sets where the key
equals the value since glib has some optimization for that.
Unfortunately, the package list stripping table wasn't fixed corectly.
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When searching for duplicate strings in the output list, a hash table is
used to keep track of which strings have been seen. This usage as a set
can be optimized as described in the documentation to not allocate or
free the hash table values:
http://developer.gnome.org/glib/stable/glib-Hash-Tables.html#glib-Hash-Tables.description
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Similar to the removal of duplicate packages, this can be more efficient
if we don't build a new list and instead just remove the elements in
place.
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Prior to commit 6ecf318, the resolved list of required packages was
built in an appending way where each package on the command line or in
Requires would appear in the list in the order they appeared. With
6ecf318, that list building was changed to prepending, which had a
subtle change on the resolved order.
For example, suppose package a has "Requires: b c d". Previously, the
list would be built as a->b->c->d by appending each as they were
encountered. Now, the list is built by walking all the way down the
dependency chain for each package in a depth first manner and prepending
packages while unwinding. This would result in the package ilst being
a->d->c->b. This same effect happens with the command line packages
where previously requesting packages x and y would create a package list
of x->y and now produces a list of y->x.
While technically these should be the same since there are no
interdependencies, it's causes flags to be output in different order
than previously in pkg-config. This can be seen most readily in the
check-gtk test.
Instead, operate on the package lists backwards when building the
resolved package list.
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Walking a GSList backwards involved copying and reversing it so that the
the original list could remain undisturbed. This is wasteful with a
GList where we can just start at the end of the list and work backwards.
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Makes the resolved package list be correctly serialized with each
package only appearing once. This provides more consistency between the
various flag outputs by ensuring that the flags from each package are
only grabbed once. This makes a difference since the duplicate flag
stripping happens from the end of the output (-l) or the beginning of
the output (-L/-I/other).
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Using a doubly-linked list allows it to be easily traversed in both
directions and makes removing nodes in place much simpler. This adds an
extra pointer to each node and associated manipulation during any list
processing, but this trade seems acceptable over the repeated hacks to
work with singly-linked lists.
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Often the expected results for the indirect dependency tests fell behind
because it's not a typical test scenario. However, since the results are
always the same as --static, they can just use the same results and the
test can be run conditionally without --static based on configuration.
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Using the GSList functions instead of manually adjusting the list
pointers seems safer and allows an easier path to using another glib
list type if necessary.
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The pkg-config testsuite has pretty good coverage of the implementation,
but it lacks a complex case that tests the interactions of non-trivial
.pc files. gtk is a very common package that meets this goal. This is a
snapshot from my F16 system, and it should provide a good way to see how
changes in the implementation regress a real world case.
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pkg-config aggressively strips all duplicate arguments from the final
output it builds. This is not only and optimization, but it also allows
the flag ordering to work correctly when a package on the command line
is required by another on the command line.
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The current tests are good at checking whether gathering the Cflags or
Libs from one or two packages works correctly, but they don't check the
sorting algorithm much at all. In particular, the interactions between
the package order in the Requires chain and in the path can make the
sorting of the flags subtly different.
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Also, make pre- and post-sorting output aligned to easily ordering
differences.
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The Package key member corresponds to the module filename with the .pc
stripped off while the name member corresponds to the Name field in the
.pc file. The latter is almost never used in practice and just makes
debugging more difficult.
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Use a bitmask to keep track of what Libs/Cflags to output. This makes it
simple to handle any combination of --cflags and --libs option variants.
A lot of excess code is removed in the process as all the flags options
can now be carried around in a single variable.
Freedesktop #54388 (https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=54388)
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A relic from the past, the pkg-config.in script exists from a time when
pkg-config was implemented as a shell script. This time is long since
gone and the script is far different than the C implementation. Find it
in git if you want to see how a shell script once did pkg-config.
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The --print-variables output is inconsistent with other printing options
when --exists is supplied or not. Move the handling after --exists like
--print-requires and others requiring a valid package list so that
--exists is given it takes priority and exits early.
Freedesktop #54384 (https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=54384)
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When merging the flags from all the packages together, each flags list
was being copied and then concatenated to then end of the combined list.
This was extremely inefficient because it caused the combined list to be
traversed multiple times to find the end. Instead, nest the copying and
merging of the flags together so the last element is always tracked and
can easily be appended to.
Freedesktop #54716 (https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=54716)
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pkg-config(1) states that installed packages should be appended with
"-uninstalled". However, the code was checking only for trailing
"uninstalled" without the hyphen. Make the code consistent with the
documentation.
Freedesktop #54379
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Apparently g_hash_table_foreach doesn't check for NULL input, so make
sure we don't call it to print the variables if the variable list is
empty.
Freedesktop #54721
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No longer needed after the switch to git.
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After the packages are parsed, pkg-config recurses through all the
required packages to generate one list. Before descending another level,
check to see if the package has already been handled and skip it. This
allows packages to require each other circularly by breaking the loop.
A test has been added resolving a two level deep circular dependency.
Freedesktop #7331
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When the parser encounters Requires or Requires.private, it immediately
tries to sees if we have a parsed package for that entry. If not it
tries to locate the needed file and parse it out. If there's a circular
dependency, this will eventually error opening too many files.
Instead, just store the requires entries so the parsing completes and
the package is added to the database. After parsing, the entries can be
resolved into Packages and any circular requires entries will find the
first package in the database.
This is a partial fix for Freedesktop #7331.
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recursive_fill_list() is used to order Requires and Requires.private,
but it relied on fill_one_level() to make the list adjustments as it
descended the package tree. There were two issues with this approach:
1. It added all the dependencies from a package immediately rather than
descending through each dependency first. This made it sort of mix
between depth- and breadth-first resolving.
2. It did not add the requested package to the list, forcing the caller
to add it.
This simplifies the code so that it descends all the way to the least
dependent package and prepends them as it unwinds. This ensures the
ordering will be sorted from most dependent to least dependent package.
Ordering of -l flags is corrected by a later sorting, but this fixes
ordering on non-l flags. Add a new test specifically for non-l Libs
flags.
Freedesktop #34504
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The function recursive_fill_list() is designed to descend lists of
packages, so it only makes sense to use with Requires and
Requires.private. Ensure it to make later code additions simpler.
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If pkg-config is used in a multiarch or cross-compiling scenario it's
likely pkg-config needs to behave differently for each of them. It's
possible to handle this through environment variables with one
pkg-config, but another option is to have one pkg-config per platform,
each with the host alias prefixed to the program.
PKG_PROG_PKG_CONFIG supports this type of installation, and this is also
how autoconf/libtool handle other build tools like compilers and
linkers.
The host-prefixed tool is installed as a hardlink where supported and a
copy otherwise. This is how gcc handles it's host-prefixed versions.
This feature can be turned off by passing --disable-host-tool to
configure.
Freedesktop #130
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Verification of versions in Requires and friends happens differently
than the version comparison for command-line packages.
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From what I can tell, these single package variants have never been used
going back to pkg-config-0.4.0. pkg-config always uses the multipackage
versions that loop over the list of supplied packages.
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Make sure that the --*-only-* variants of --cflags and --libs do the
right thing. This should probably be extended to cover a chain of
packages to get the ordering right, but this is good for now.
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This might be a little fragile, but it makes sure to exercise the
debug_spew function.
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Test the usage of -uninstalled packages with two .pc files: inst.pc and
inst-uninstalled.pc. pkg-config should prefer the -uninstalled version
unless PKG_CONFIG_DISABLE_UNINSTALLED is set. It should also use the
default value of pc_top_builddir unless PKG_CONFIG_TOP_BUILD_DIR is set.
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Checks that pkg-config prepends PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR to -I and -L when
they don't point to system directories.
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Test that --version prints the current version and
--atleast-pkgconfig-version validates it.
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Make the --print-requires and --print-requires-private tests actually
resolve Requires and output a specific version test.
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Add a test for pkg-config's path handling. The first test covers
PKG_CONFIG_PATH, and the second covers the built-in path. For this one
we need to unset the PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR that normally is set during the
tests. Since we can't rely on the contents of the default path, we just
check to see that the built-in path matches what was specified in
configure. To do this, we need to add a bunch of variables to config.sh
so the variable resolves. These variables don't need to be exported,
though.
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Add tests for checking the output of various options that print
information. For --list-all, a subdirectory with only two packages has
been added so that its output doesn't change when more test packages are
added to the check directory.
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The run_test shell function was running pkg-config with arguments stored
in an environment variable. This has problems when trying to pass shell
special characters with the proper escaping. Instead, pass the arguments
to the test where they can maintain correct formatting through use of
the special variable "$@".
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Use gcov to find how much code coverage our current testing gets. This
can be enabled by passing --with-gcov to configure and running "make
gcov". This is limited to gcc. Here's a run from the current code (for
some reason, gcov insists on profiling gstring.h).
/usr/bin/gcov pkg.h pkg.c parse.h parse.c main.c
File 'pkg.c'
Lines executed:73.16% of 611
pkg.c:creating 'pkg.c.gcov'
File '/usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gstring.h'
Lines executed:100.00% of 6
/usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gstring.h:creating 'gstring.h.gcov'
File 'parse.c'
Lines executed:79.67% of 492
parse.c:creating 'parse.c.gcov'
File 'main.c'
Lines executed:57.34% of 293
main.c:creating 'main.c.gcov'
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