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"""A few useful function/method decorators.
:copyright: 2006-2010 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
:contact: http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
:license: General Public License version 2 - http://www.gnu.org/licenses
"""
__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
from types import MethodType
from time import clock
import sys, re
# XXX rewrite so we can use the decorator syntax when keyarg has to be specified
def cached(callableobj, keyarg=None):
"""Simple decorator to cache result of method call."""
#print callableobj, keyarg, callableobj.func_code.co_argcount
if callableobj.func_code.co_argcount == 1 or keyarg == 0:
def cache_wrapper1(self, *args):
cache = '_%s_cache_' % callableobj.__name__
#print 'cache1?', cache
try:
return self.__dict__[cache]
except KeyError:
#print 'miss'
value = callableobj(self, *args)
setattr(self, cache, value)
return value
return cache_wrapper1
elif keyarg:
def cache_wrapper2(self, *args, **kwargs):
cache = '_%s_cache_' % callableobj.__name__
key = args[keyarg-1]
#print 'cache2?', cache, self, key
try:
_cache = self.__dict__[cache]
except KeyError:
#print 'init'
_cache = {}
setattr(self, cache, _cache)
try:
return _cache[key]
except KeyError:
#print 'miss', self, cache, key
_cache[key] = callableobj(self, *args, **kwargs)
return _cache[key]
return cache_wrapper2
def cache_wrapper3(self, *args):
cache = '_%s_cache_' % callableobj.__name__
#print 'cache3?', cache, self, args
try:
_cache = self.__dict__[cache]
except KeyError:
#print 'init'
_cache = {}
setattr(self, cache, _cache)
try:
return _cache[args]
except KeyError:
#print 'miss'
_cache[args] = callableobj(self, *args)
return _cache[args]
return cache_wrapper3
def clear_cache(obj, funcname):
"""Function to clear a cache handled by the cached decorator."""
try:
del obj.__dict__['_%s_cache_' % funcname]
except KeyError:
pass
def copy_cache(obj, funcname, cacheobj):
"""Copy cache for <funcname> from cacheobj to obj."""
cache = '_%s_cache_' % funcname
try:
setattr(obj, cache, cacheobj.__dict__[cache])
except KeyError:
pass
class wproperty(object):
"""Simple descriptor expecting to take a modifier function as first argument
and looking for a _<function name> to retrieve the attribute.
"""
def __init__(self, setfunc):
self.setfunc = setfunc
self.attrname = '_%s' % setfunc.__name__
def __set__(self, obj, value):
self.setfunc(obj, value)
def __get__(self, obj, cls):
assert obj is not None
return getattr(obj, self.attrname)
class classproperty(object):
"""this is a simple property-like class but for class attributes.
"""
def __init__(self, get):
self.get = get
def __get__(self, inst, cls):
return self.get(cls)
class iclassmethod(object):
'''Descriptor for method which should be available as class method if called
on the class or instance method if called on an instance.
'''
def __init__(self, func):
self.func = func
def __get__(self, instance, objtype):
if instance is None:
return MethodType(self.func, objtype, objtype.__class__)
return MethodType(self.func, instance, objtype)
def __set__(self, instance, value):
raise AttributeError("can't set attribute")
def timed(f):
def wrap(*args, **kwargs):
t = clock()
#for i in range(100):
res = f(*args, **kwargs)
print '%s time: %.9f' % (f.__name__, clock() - t)
return res
return wrap
def locked(acquire, release):
"""Decorator taking two methods to acquire/release a lock as argument,
returning a decorator function which will call the inner method after
having called acquire(self) et will call release(self) afterwards.
"""
def decorator(f):
def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
acquire(self)
try:
return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
finally:
release(self)
return wrapper
return decorator
def monkeypatch(klass, methodname=None):
"""Decorator extending class with the decorated function
>>> class A:
... pass
>>> @monkeypatch(A)
... def meth(self):
... return 12
...
>>> a = A()
>>> a.meth()
12
>>> @monkeypatch(A, 'foo')
... def meth(self):
... return 12
...
>>> a.foo()
12
"""
def decorator(func):
setattr(klass, methodname or func.__name__, func)
return func
return decorator
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