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"""Unicode email support (extends email from stdlib).
:copyright: 2000-2008 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
:contact: http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
:license: General Public License version 2 - http://www.gnu.org/licenses
"""
__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
import email
from encodings import search_function
from email.Utils import parseaddr, parsedate
from email.Header import decode_header
try:
from mx.DateTime import DateTime
except ImportError:
def DateTime(*args): return None
def decode_QP(string):
parts = []
for decoded, charset in decode_header(string):
if charset is None:
charset = 'iso-8859-15'
parts.append(unicode(decoded, charset, 'replace'))
return u' '.join(parts)
def message_from_file(fd):
try:
return UMessage(email.message_from_file(fd))
except email.Errors.MessageParseError:
return ''
def message_from_string(string):
try:
return UMessage(email.message_from_string(string))
except email.Errors.MessageParseError:
return ''
class UMessage:
"""Encapsulates an email.Message instance and returns only unicode objects.
"""
def __init__(self, message):
self.message = message
# email.Message interface #################################################
def get(self, header, default=None):
value = self.message.get(header, default)
if value:
return decode_QP(value)
return value
def get_all(self, header, default=()):
return [decode_QP(val) for val in self.message.get_all(header, default)
if val is not None]
def get_payload(self, index=None, decode=False):
message = self.message
if index is None:
payload = message.get_payload(index, decode)
if isinstance(payload, list):
return [UMessage(msg) for msg in payload]
if message.get_content_maintype() != 'text':
return payload
charset = message.get_content_charset() or 'iso-8859-1'
if search_function(charset) is None:
charset = 'iso-8859-1'
return unicode(payload or '', charset, "replace")
else:
payload = UMessage(message.get_payload(index, decode))
return payload
def is_multipart(self):
return self.message.is_multipart()
def get_boundary(self):
return self.message.get_boundary()
def walk(self):
for part in self.message.walk():
yield UMessage(part)
def get_content_maintype(self):
return unicode(self.message.get_content_maintype())
def get_content_type(self):
return unicode(self.message.get_content_type())
def get_filename(self, failobj=None):
value = self.message.get_filename(failobj)
if value is failobj:
return value
try:
return unicode(value)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
return u'error decoding filename'
# other convenience methods ###############################################
def headers(self):
"""return an unicode string containing all the message's headers"""
values = []
for header in self.message.keys():
values.append(u'%s: %s' % (header, self.get(header)))
return '\n'.join(values)
def multi_addrs(self, header):
"""return a list of 2-uple (name, address) for the given address (which
is exepected to be an header containing address such as from, to, cc...)
"""
persons = []
for person in self.get_all(header, ()):
name, mail = parseaddr(person)
persons.append((name, mail))
return persons
def date(self, alternative_source=False, return_str=False):
"""return a mx.DateTime object for the email's date or None if no date is
set or if it can't be parsed
"""
value = self.get('date')
if value is None and alternative_source:
unix_from = self.message.get_unixfrom()
if unix_from is not None:
try:
value = unix_from.split(" ", 2)[2]
except IndexError:
pass
if value is not None:
datetuple = parsedate(value)
if datetuple:
return DateTime(*datetuple[:6])
elif not return_str:
return None
return value
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