""" Watches the key ``paste.httpserver.thread_pool`` to see how many threads there are and report on any wedged threads. """ import sys import cgi import time import traceback from cStringIO import StringIO from thread import get_ident from paste import httpexceptions from paste.request import construct_url, parse_formvars from paste.util.template import HTMLTemplate, bunch page_template = HTMLTemplate(''' {{title}}

{{title}}

{{if kill_thread_id}}
Thread {{kill_thread_id}} killed
{{endif}}
Pool size: {{nworkers}} {{if actual_workers > nworkers}} + {{actual_workers-nworkers}} extra {{endif}} ({{nworkers_used}} used including current request)
idle: {{len(track_threads["idle"])}}, busy: {{len(track_threads["busy"])}}, hung: {{len(track_threads["hung"])}}, dying: {{len(track_threads["dying"])}}, zombie: {{len(track_threads["zombie"])}}
{{for thread in threads}}
Thread {{if thread.thread_id == this_thread_id}} (this request) {{endif}} {{thread.thread_id}} {{if allow_kill}}
{{endif}}
Time processing request {{thread.time_html|html}}
URI {{if thread.uri == 'unknown'}} unknown {{else}}{{thread.uri_short}} {{endif}}
▸ Show environ {{if thread.traceback}} ▸ Show traceback {{endif}}
{{endfor}} ''', name='watchthreads.page_template') class WatchThreads(object): """ Application that watches the threads in ``paste.httpserver``, showing the length each thread has been working on a request. If allow_kill is true, then you can kill errant threads through this application. This application can expose private information (specifically in the environment, like cookies), so it should be protected. """ def __init__(self, allow_kill=False): self.allow_kill = allow_kill def __call__(self, environ, start_response): if 'paste.httpserver.thread_pool' not in environ: start_response('403 Forbidden', [('Content-type', 'text/plain')]) return ['You must use the threaded Paste HTTP server to use this application'] if environ.get('PATH_INFO') == '/kill': return self.kill(environ, start_response) else: return self.show(environ, start_response) def show(self, environ, start_response): start_response('200 OK', [('Content-type', 'text/html')]) form = parse_formvars(environ) if form.get('kill'): kill_thread_id = form['kill'] else: kill_thread_id = None thread_pool = environ['paste.httpserver.thread_pool'] nworkers = thread_pool.nworkers now = time.time() workers = thread_pool.worker_tracker.items() workers.sort(key=lambda v: v[1][0]) threads = [] for thread_id, (time_started, worker_environ) in workers: thread = bunch() threads.append(thread) if worker_environ: thread.uri = construct_url(worker_environ) else: thread.uri = 'unknown' thread.thread_id = thread_id thread.time_html = format_time(now-time_started) thread.uri_short = shorten(thread.uri) thread.environ = worker_environ thread.traceback = traceback_thread(thread_id) page = page_template.substitute( title="Thread Pool Worker Tracker", nworkers=nworkers, actual_workers=len(thread_pool.workers), nworkers_used=len(workers), script_name=environ['SCRIPT_NAME'], kill_thread_id=kill_thread_id, allow_kill=self.allow_kill, threads=threads, this_thread_id=get_ident(), track_threads=thread_pool.track_threads()) return [page] def kill(self, environ, start_response): if not self.allow_kill: exc = httpexceptions.HTTPForbidden( 'Killing threads has not been enabled. Shame on you ' 'for trying!') return exc(environ, start_response) vars = parse_formvars(environ) thread_id = int(vars['thread_id']) thread_pool = environ['paste.httpserver.thread_pool'] if thread_id not in thread_pool.worker_tracker: exc = httpexceptions.PreconditionFailed( 'You tried to kill thread %s, but it is not working on ' 'any requests' % thread_id) return exc(environ, start_response) thread_pool.kill_worker(thread_id) script_name = environ['SCRIPT_NAME'] or '/' exc = httpexceptions.HTTPFound( headers=[('Location', script_name+'?kill=%s' % thread_id)]) return exc(environ, start_response) def traceback_thread(thread_id): """ Returns a plain-text traceback of the given thread, or None if it can't get a traceback. """ if not hasattr(sys, '_current_frames'): # Only 2.5 has support for this, with this special function return None frames = sys._current_frames() if not thread_id in frames: return None frame = frames[thread_id] out = StringIO() traceback.print_stack(frame, file=out) return out.getvalue() hide_keys = ['paste.httpserver.thread_pool'] def format_environ(environ): if environ is None: return environ_template.substitute( key='---', value='No environment registered for this thread yet') environ_rows = [] for key, value in sorted(environ.items()): if key in hide_keys: continue try: if key.upper() != key: value = repr(value) environ_rows.append( environ_template.substitute( key=cgi.escape(str(key)), value=cgi.escape(str(value)))) except Exception as e: environ_rows.append( environ_template.substitute( key=cgi.escape(str(key)), value='Error in repr(): %s' % e)) return ''.join(environ_rows) def format_time(time_length): if time_length >= 60*60: # More than an hour time_string = '%i:%02i:%02i' % (int(time_length/60/60), int(time_length/60) % 60, time_length % 60) elif time_length >= 120: time_string = '%i:%02i' % (int(time_length/60), time_length % 60) elif time_length > 60: time_string = '%i sec' % time_length elif time_length > 1: time_string = '%0.1f sec' % time_length else: time_string = '%0.2f sec' % time_length if time_length < 5: return time_string elif time_length < 120: return '%s' % time_string else: return '%s' % time_string def shorten(s): if len(s) > 60: return s[:40]+'...'+s[-10:] else: return s def make_watch_threads(global_conf, allow_kill=False): from paste.deploy.converters import asbool return WatchThreads(allow_kill=asbool(allow_kill)) make_watch_threads.__doc__ = WatchThreads.__doc__ def make_bad_app(global_conf, pause=0): pause = int(pause) def bad_app(environ, start_response): import thread if pause: time.sleep(pause) else: count = 0 while 1: print("I'm alive %s (%s)" % (count, thread.get_ident())) time.sleep(10) count += 1 start_response('200 OK', [('content-type', 'text/plain')]) return ['OK, paused %s seconds' % pause] return bad_app