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# (c) 2005 Ian Bicking and contributors; written for Paste (http://pythonpaste.org)
# Licensed under the MIT license: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
"""
WSGI middleware
Wraps a Python CGI script. Can handle multi-threading for basic CGI
scripts. May effect other parts of the system that use the cgi module
(though it attempts not to). Doesn't handle other kinds of CGI
scripts, which would actually require spawning a separate process.
"""
# @@: still untested
import cgi
import sys
try:
import threading
import thread
except ImportError:
threading = None
threadedprint = None
from cStringIO import StringIO
import os
import rfc822
import imp
from UserDict import DictMixin
_cgi_hook_installed = False
_stdout_hook_installed = False
_environs = {}
_real_environ = os.environ
class CGIWrapper(object):
if threading:
threading_lock = threading.Lock()
def __init__(self, global_conf, cgi_filename):
self.cgi_filename = cgi_filename
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
if environ['wsgi.multithread']:
output = self.threaded_std(environ['wsgi.input'])
else:
output = self.non_threaded_std(environ['wsgi.input'])
self.install_cgi_hook()
name = contextName()
try:
_environs[name] = environ
self.run_script()
finally:
if _environs.has_key(name):
del _environs[name]
if environ['wsgi.multithread']:
self.remove_threaded_std()
else:
self.remove_non_threaded_std()
parseable = StringIO(output.getvalue())
message = rfc822.Message(parseable)
body = parseable.read()
#sys.__stdout__.write('Content-type: text/html\n')
#sys.__stdout__.flush()
#sys.__stdout__.write(str(message) + body)
#sys.__stdout__.flush()
status = message.getheader('status', None)
if status is None:
status = '200 OK'
else:
del message['status']
headers = message.items()
start_response(status, headers)
return [body]
suffix_info = [t for t in imp.get_suffixes() if t[0] == '.py'][0]
def run_script(self):
f = open(self.cgi_filename, self.suffix_info[1])
try:
imp.load_module('__main__', f, self.cgi_filename,
self.suffix_info)
except SystemExit:
pass
f.close()
def threaded_std(self, input):
self.install_threading()
output = StringIO()
threadedprint.register(output)
threadedprint.registerInput(input)
def remove_threaded_std(self):
threadedprint.deregister()
def non_threaded_std(self, input):
output = StringIO()
sys.stdout = output
sys.stdin = input
return output
def remove_non_threaded_std(self):
sys.stdout = sys.__stdout__
sys.stdin = sys.__stdin__
def install_threading(self):
global threadedprint, _stdout_hook_installed
"""
Installs an alternate version of sys.stdout
"""
if _stdout_hook_installed:
return
self.threading_lock.acquire()
try:
if _stdout_hook_installed:
return
from util import threadedprint
threadedprint.install(
default=sys.stdout)
_stdout_hook_installed = True
finally:
self.threading_lock.release()
def install_cgi_hook(self):
global _cgi_hook_installed
if _cgi_hook_installed:
return
if threading:
self.threading_lock.acquire()
try:
if _cgi_hook_installed:
return
cgi.FieldStorage = FieldStorageWrapper
os.environ = EnvironWrapper()
_cgi_hook_installed = True
finally:
if threading:
self.threading_lock.release()
def contextName():
if not threading:
return None
else:
return thread.get_ident()
_real_FieldStorage = cgi.FieldStorage
class FieldStorageWrapper(_real_FieldStorage):
def __init__(self, fp=None, headers=None, outerboundary="",
environ=os.environ, keep_blank_values=0,
strict_parsing=0):
if fp is None:
# @@: Should I look for sys.stdin too?
# Or should I be replacing sys.stdin entirely?
fp = _environs[contextName()]['wsgi.input']
if environ is os.environ:
environ = _environs[contextName()]
_real_FieldStorage.__init__(
self,
fp=fp, headers=headers,
outerboundary=outerboundary, environ=environ,
keep_blank_values=keep_blank_values,
strict_parsing=strict_parsing)
class EnvironWrapper(DictMixin):
def __getitem__(self, key):
try:
d = _environs[contextName()]
except KeyError:
return _real_environ[key]
else:
return d[key]
def keys(self):
try:
return _environs[contextName()].keys()
except KeyError:
return _real_environ.keys()
def copy(self):
try:
return _environs[contextName()].copy()
except KeyError:
return _real_environ.copy()
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