1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
|
pep8 - Python style guide checker
=================================
pep8 is a tool to check your Python code against some of the style
conventions in `PEP 8`_.
.. _PEP 8: http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/
Mailing List
------------
http://groups.google.com/group/pep8
Features
--------
* Plugin architecture: Adding new checks is easy.
* Parseable output: Jump to error location in your editor.
* Small: Just one Python file, requires only stdlib. You can use just
the pep8.py file for this purpose.
* Comes with a comprehensive test suite.
Installation
------------
You can install, upgrade, uninstall pep8.py with these commands::
$ sudo pip install pep8
$ sudo pip install --upgrade pep8
$ sudo pip uninstall pep8
Or if you don't have `pip`::
$ sudo easy_install pep8
There's also a package for Debian/Ubuntu, but it's not always the
latest version::
$ sudo apt-get install pep8
Example usage and output
------------------------
::
$ pep8 --first optparse.py
optparse.py:69:11: E401 multiple imports on one line
optparse.py:77:1: E302 expected 2 blank lines, found 1
optparse.py:88:5: E301 expected 1 blank line, found 0
optparse.py:222:34: W602 deprecated form of raising exception
optparse.py:347:31: E211 whitespace before '('
optparse.py:357:17: E201 whitespace after '{'
optparse.py:472:29: E221 multiple spaces before operator
optparse.py:544:21: W601 .has_key() is deprecated, use 'in'
You can also make pep8.py show the source code for each error, and
even the relevant text from PEP 8::
$ pep8 --show-source --show-pep8 testsuite/E40.py
testsuite/E40.py:2:10: E401 multiple imports on one line
import os, sys
^
Imports should usually be on separate lines.
Okay: import os\nimport sys
E401: import sys, os
Or you can display how often each error was found::
$ pep8 --statistics -qq Python-2.5/Lib
232 E201 whitespace after '['
599 E202 whitespace before ')'
631 E203 whitespace before ','
842 E211 whitespace before '('
2531 E221 multiple spaces before operator
4473 E301 expected 1 blank line, found 0
4006 E302 expected 2 blank lines, found 1
165 E303 too many blank lines (4)
325 E401 multiple imports on one line
3615 E501 line too long (82 characters)
612 W601 .has_key() is deprecated, use 'in'
1188 W602 deprecated form of raising exception
Quick help is available on the command line::
$ pep8 -h
Usage: pep8.py [options] input ...
Options:
--version show program's version number and exit
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-v, --verbose print status messages, or debug with -vv
-q, --quiet report only file names, or nothing with -qq
-r, --repeat (obsolete) show all occurrences of the same error
--first show first occurrence of each error
--exclude=patterns exclude files or directories which match these comma
separated patterns (default: .svn,CVS,.bzr,.hg,.git)
--filename=patterns when parsing directories, only check filenames matching
these comma separated patterns (default: *.py)
--select=errors select errors and warnings (e.g. E,W6)
--ignore=errors skip errors and warnings (e.g. E4,W)
--show-source show source code for each error
--show-pep8 show text of PEP 8 for each error (implies --first)
--statistics count errors and warnings
--count print total number of errors and warnings to standard
error and set exit code to 1 if total is not null
--benchmark measure processing speed
--testsuite=dir run regression tests from dir
--max-line-length=n set maximum allowed line length (default: 79)
--doctest run doctest on myself
Feedback
--------
Your feedback is more than welcome. Write email to
johann@rocholl.net or post bugs and feature requests on github:
http://github.com/jcrocholl/pep8/issues
Source download
---------------
.. image:: https://secure.travis-ci.org/jcrocholl/pep8.png?branch=master
:target: https://secure.travis-ci.org/jcrocholl/pep8
:alt: Build status
The source code is currently available on github. Fork away!
http://github.com/jcrocholl/pep8/
|