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Diffstat (limited to 'pyasn1/codec/streaming.py')
-rw-r--r-- | pyasn1/codec/streaming.py | 240 |
1 files changed, 240 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pyasn1/codec/streaming.py b/pyasn1/codec/streaming.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1889677 --- /dev/null +++ b/pyasn1/codec/streaming.py @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ +# +# This file is part of pyasn1 software. +# +# Copyright (c) 2005-2019, Ilya Etingof <etingof@gmail.com> +# License: http://snmplabs.com/pyasn1/license.html +# +import io +import os +import sys + +from pyasn1 import error +from pyasn1.type import univ + +_PY2 = sys.version_info < (3,) + + +class CachingStreamWrapper(io.IOBase): + """Wrapper around non-seekable streams. + + Note that the implementation is tied to the decoder, + not checking for dangerous arguments for the sake + of performance. + + The read bytes are kept in an internal cache until + setting _markedPosition which may reset the cache. + """ + def __init__(self, raw): + self._raw = raw + self._cache = io.BytesIO() + self._markedPosition = 0 + + def peek(self, n): + result = self.read(n) + self._cache.seek(-len(result), os.SEEK_CUR) + return result + + def seekable(self): + return True + + def seek(self, n=-1, whence=os.SEEK_SET): + # Note that this not safe for seeking forward. + return self._cache.seek(n, whence) + + def read(self, n=-1): + read_from_cache = self._cache.read(n) + if n != -1: + n -= len(read_from_cache) + if not n: # 0 bytes left to read + return read_from_cache + + read_from_raw = self._raw.read(n) + + self._cache.write(read_from_raw) + + return read_from_cache + read_from_raw + + @property + def markedPosition(self): + """Position where the currently processed element starts. + + This is used for back-tracking in SingleItemDecoder.__call__ + and (indefLen)ValueDecoder and should not be used for other purposes. + The client is not supposed to ever seek before this position. + """ + return self._markedPosition + + @markedPosition.setter + def markedPosition(self, value): + # By setting the value, we ensure we won't seek back before it. + # `value` should be the same as the current position + # We don't check for this for performance reasons. + self._markedPosition = value + + # Whenever we set _marked_position, we know for sure + # that we will not return back, and thus it is + # safe to drop all cached data. + if self._cache.tell() > io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE: + self._cache = io.BytesIO(self._cache.read()) + self._markedPosition = 0 + + def tell(self): + return self._cache.tell() + + +def asSeekableStream(substrate): + """Convert object to seekable byte-stream. + + Parameters + ---------- + substrate: :py:class:`bytes` or :py:class:`io.IOBase` or :py:class:`univ.OctetString` + + Returns + ------- + : :py:class:`io.IOBase` + + Raises + ------ + : :py:class:`~pyasn1.error.PyAsn1Error` + If the supplied substrate cannot be converted to a seekable stream. + """ + if isinstance(substrate, bytes): + return io.BytesIO(substrate) + + elif isinstance(substrate, univ.OctetString): + return io.BytesIO(substrate.asOctets()) + + try: + # Special case: impossible to set attributes on `file` built-in + if _PY2 and isinstance(substrate, file): + return io.BufferedReader(substrate) + + elif substrate.seekable(): # Will fail for most invalid types + return substrate + + else: + return CachingStreamWrapper(substrate) + + except AttributeError: + raise error.UnsupportedSubstrateError( + "Cannot convert " + substrate.__class__.__name__ + + " to a seekable bit stream.") + + +def isEndOfStream(substrate): + """Check whether we have reached the end of a stream. + + Although it is more effective to read and catch exceptions, this + function + + Parameters + ---------- + substrate: :py:class:`IOBase` + Stream to check + + Returns + ------- + : :py:class:`bool` + """ + if isinstance(substrate, io.BytesIO): + cp = substrate.tell() + substrate.seek(0, os.SEEK_END) + result = substrate.tell() == cp + substrate.seek(cp, os.SEEK_SET) + yield result + + else: + received = substrate.read(1) + if received is None: + yield + + if received: + substrate.seek(-1, os.SEEK_CUR) + + yield not received + + +def peek(substrate, size=-1): + """Peek the stream. + + Parameters + ---------- + substrate: :py:class:`IOBase` + Stream to read from. + + size: :py:class:`int` + How many bytes to peek (-1 = all available) + + Returns + ------- + : :py:class:`bytes` or :py:class:`str` + The return type depends on Python major version + """ + if hasattr(substrate, "peek"): + received = substrate.peek(size) + if received is None: + yield + + while len(received) < size: + yield + + yield received + + else: + current_position = substrate.tell() + try: + for chunk in read(substrate, size): + yield chunk + + finally: + substrate.seek(current_position) + + +def read(substrate, size=-1, context=None): + """Read from the stream. + + Parameters + ---------- + substrate: :py:class:`IOBase` + Stream to read from. + + Keyword parameters + ------------------ + size: :py:class:`int` + How many bytes to read (-1 = all available) + + context: :py:class:`dict` + Opaque caller context will be attached to exception objects created + by this function. + + Yields + ------ + : :py:class:`bytes` or :py:class:`str` or None + Returns read data or :py:class:`~pyasn1.error.SubstrateUnderrunError` + object if no `size` bytes is readily available in the stream. The + data type depends on Python major version + + Raises + ------ + : :py:class:`~pyasn1.error.EndOfStreamError` + Input stream is exhausted + """ + while True: + # this will block unless stream is non-blocking + received = substrate.read(size) + if received is None: # non-blocking stream can do this + yield error.SubstrateUnderrunError(context=context) + + elif size != 0 and not received: # end-of-stream + raise error.EndOfStreamError(context=context) + + elif len(received) < size: + substrate.seek(-len(received), os.SEEK_CUR) + + # behave like a non-blocking stream + yield error.SubstrateUnderrunError(context=context) + + else: + break + + yield received |