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+/*
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ *
+ */
+package org.apache.qpid.server.exchange;
+
+import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
+import org.apache.qpid.AMQException;
+import org.apache.qpid.management.common.mbeans.annotations.MBeanConstructor;
+import org.apache.qpid.management.common.mbeans.annotations.MBeanDescription;
+import org.apache.qpid.protocol.AMQConstant;
+import org.apache.qpid.exchange.ExchangeDefaults;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.AMQShortString;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.AMQTypedValue;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.BasicContentHeaderProperties;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.ContentHeaderBody;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.FieldTable;
+import org.apache.qpid.server.queue.AMQQueue;
+import org.apache.qpid.server.virtualhost.VirtualHost;
+import org.apache.qpid.server.message.InboundMessage;
+import org.apache.qpid.server.message.AMQMessageHeader;
+
+import javax.management.JMException;
+import javax.management.openmbean.ArrayType;
+import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData;
+import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeDataSupport;
+import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeType;
+import javax.management.openmbean.OpenDataException;
+import javax.management.openmbean.OpenType;
+import javax.management.openmbean.SimpleType;
+import javax.management.openmbean.TabularData;
+import javax.management.openmbean.TabularDataSupport;
+import javax.management.openmbean.TabularType;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+
+/**
+ * An exchange that binds queues based on a set of required headers and header values
+ * and routes messages to these queues by matching the headers of the message against
+ * those with which the queues were bound.
+ * <p/>
+ * <pre>
+ * The Headers Exchange
+ *
+ * Routes messages according to the value/presence of fields in the message header table.
+ * (Basic and JMS content has a content header field called "headers" that is a table of
+ * message header fields).
+ *
+ * class = "headers"
+ * routing key is not used
+ *
+ * Has the following binding arguments:
+ *
+ * the X-match field - if "all", does an AND match (used for GRM), if "any", does an OR match.
+ * other fields prefixed with "X-" are ignored (and generate a console warning message).
+ * a field with no value or empty value indicates a match on presence only.
+ * a field with a value indicates match on field presence and specific value.
+ *
+ * Standard instances:
+ *
+ * amq.match - pub/sub on field content/value
+ * </pre>
+ */
+public class HeadersExchange extends AbstractExchange
+{
+
+ private static final Logger _logger = Logger.getLogger(HeadersExchange.class);
+
+ public static final ExchangeType<HeadersExchange> TYPE = new ExchangeType<HeadersExchange>()
+ {
+
+ public AMQShortString getName()
+ {
+ return ExchangeDefaults.HEADERS_EXCHANGE_CLASS;
+ }
+
+ public Class<HeadersExchange> getExchangeClass()
+ {
+ return HeadersExchange.class;
+ }
+
+ public HeadersExchange newInstance(VirtualHost host, AMQShortString name, boolean durable, int ticket,
+ boolean autoDelete) throws AMQException
+ {
+ HeadersExchange exch = new HeadersExchange();
+
+ exch.initialise(host, name, durable, ticket, autoDelete);
+ return exch;
+ }
+
+ public AMQShortString getDefaultExchangeName()
+ {
+
+ return ExchangeDefaults.HEADERS_EXCHANGE_NAME;
+ }
+ };
+
+
+ private final List<Registration> _bindings = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<Registration>();
+ private Map<AMQShortString, Registration> _bindingByKey = new ConcurrentHashMap<AMQShortString, Registration>();
+
+ /**
+ * HeadersExchangeMBean class implements the management interface for the
+ * Header Exchanges.
+ */
+ @MBeanDescription("Management Bean for Headers Exchange")
+ private final class HeadersExchangeMBean extends ExchangeMBean
+ {
+ @MBeanConstructor("Creates an MBean for AMQ Headers exchange")
+ public HeadersExchangeMBean() throws JMException
+ {
+ super();
+ _exchangeType = "headers";
+ init();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * initialises the OpenType objects.
+ */
+ protected void init() throws OpenDataException
+ {
+
+ _bindingItemTypes = new OpenType[3];
+ _bindingItemTypes[0] = SimpleType.INTEGER;
+ _bindingItemTypes[1] = SimpleType.STRING;
+ _bindingItemTypes[2] = new ArrayType(1, SimpleType.STRING);
+ _bindingDataType = new CompositeType("Exchange Binding", "Queue name and header bindings",
+ HEADERS_COMPOSITE_ITEM_NAMES, HEADERS_COMPOSITE_ITEM_DESC, _bindingItemTypes);
+ _bindinglistDataType = new TabularType("Exchange Bindings", "List of exchange bindings for " + getName(),
+ _bindingDataType, HEADERS_TABULAR_UNIQUE_INDEX);
+ }
+
+ public TabularData bindings() throws OpenDataException
+ {
+ _bindingList = new TabularDataSupport(_bindinglistDataType);
+ int count = 1;
+ for (Iterator<Registration> itr = _bindings.iterator(); itr.hasNext();)
+ {
+ Registration registration = itr.next();
+ String queueName = registration.queue.getName().toString();
+
+ HeadersBinding headers = registration.binding;
+ FieldTable headerMappings = headers.getMappings();
+ final List<String> mappingList = new ArrayList<String>();
+
+ headerMappings.processOverElements(new FieldTable.FieldTableElementProcessor()
+ {
+
+ public boolean processElement(String propertyName, AMQTypedValue value)
+ {
+ mappingList.add(propertyName + "=" + value.getValue());
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ public Object getResult()
+ {
+ return mappingList;
+ }
+ });
+
+
+ Object[] bindingItemValues = {count++, queueName, mappingList.toArray(new String[0])};
+ CompositeData bindingData = new CompositeDataSupport(_bindingDataType, HEADERS_COMPOSITE_ITEM_NAMES, bindingItemValues);
+ _bindingList.put(bindingData);
+ }
+
+ return _bindingList;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates bindings. Binding pattern is as follows-
+ * <attributename>=<value>,<attributename>=<value>,...
+ * @param queueName
+ * @param binding
+ * @throws javax.management.JMException
+ */
+ public void createNewBinding(String queueName, String binding) throws JMException
+ {
+ AMQQueue queue = getQueueRegistry().getQueue(new AMQShortString(queueName));
+
+ if (queue == null)
+ {
+ throw new JMException("Queue \"" + queueName + "\" is not registered with the exchange.");
+ }
+
+ String[] bindings = binding.split(",");
+ FieldTable bindingMap = new FieldTable();
+ for (int i = 0; i < bindings.length; i++)
+ {
+ String[] keyAndValue = bindings[i].split("=");
+ if (keyAndValue == null || keyAndValue.length == 0 || keyAndValue.length > 2)
+ {
+ throw new JMException("Format for headers binding should be \"<attribute1>=<value1>,<attribute2>=<value2>\" ");
+ }
+
+ if(keyAndValue.length ==1)
+ {
+ //no value was given, only a key. Use an empty value
+ //to signal match on key presence alone
+ bindingMap.setString(keyAndValue[0], "");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bindingMap.setString(keyAndValue[0], keyAndValue[1]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ _bindings.add(new Registration(new HeadersBinding(bindingMap), queue, new AMQShortString(binding)));
+ }
+
+ } // End of MBean class
+
+ public AMQShortString getType()
+ {
+ return ExchangeDefaults.HEADERS_EXCHANGE_CLASS;
+ }
+
+ public void registerQueue(AMQShortString routingKey, AMQQueue queue, FieldTable args) throws AMQException
+ {
+ _logger.debug("Exchange " + getName() + ": Binding " + queue.getName() + " with " + args);
+
+ Registration registration = new Registration(new HeadersBinding(args), queue, routingKey);
+ _bindings.add(registration);
+
+ }
+
+ public void deregisterQueue(AMQShortString routingKey, AMQQueue queue, FieldTable args) throws AMQException
+ {
+ _logger.debug("Exchange " + getName() + ": Unbinding " + queue.getName());
+
+ if(!_bindings.remove(new Registration(args == null ? null : new HeadersBinding(args), queue, routingKey)))
+ {
+ throw new AMQException(AMQConstant.NOT_FOUND, "Queue " + queue + " was not registered with exchange " + this.getName()
+ + " with headers args " + args);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public ArrayList<AMQQueue> route(InboundMessage payload)
+ {
+ AMQMessageHeader header = payload.getMessageHeader();
+ if (_logger.isDebugEnabled())
+ {
+ _logger.debug("Exchange " + getName() + ": routing message with headers " + header);
+ }
+ boolean routed = false;
+ ArrayList<AMQQueue> queues = new ArrayList<AMQQueue>();
+ for (Registration e : _bindings)
+ {
+
+ if (e.binding.matches(header))
+ {
+ if (_logger.isDebugEnabled())
+ {
+ _logger.debug("Exchange " + getName() + ": delivering message with headers " +
+ header + " to " + e.queue.getName());
+ }
+ queues.add(e.queue);
+
+ routed = true;
+ }
+ }
+ return queues;
+ }
+
+ public boolean isBound(AMQShortString routingKey, FieldTable arguments, AMQQueue queue)
+ {
+ //fixme isBound here should take the arguements in to consideration.
+ return isBound(routingKey, queue);
+ }
+
+ public boolean isBound(AMQShortString routingKey, AMQQueue queue)
+ {
+ return isBound(queue);
+ }
+
+ public boolean isBound(AMQShortString routingKey)
+ {
+ return hasBindings();
+ }
+
+ public boolean isBound(AMQQueue queue)
+ {
+ for (Registration r : _bindings)
+ {
+ if (r.queue.equals(queue))
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ public boolean hasBindings()
+ {
+ return !_bindings.isEmpty();
+ }
+
+ protected FieldTable getHeaders(ContentHeaderBody contentHeaderFrame)
+ {
+ //what if the content type is not 'basic'? 'file' and 'stream' content classes also define headers,
+ //but these are not yet implemented.
+ return ((BasicContentHeaderProperties) contentHeaderFrame.properties).getHeaders();
+ }
+
+ protected ExchangeMBean createMBean() throws JMException
+ {
+ return new HeadersExchangeMBean();
+ }
+
+ public Map<AMQShortString, List<AMQQueue>> getBindings()
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ public Logger getLogger()
+ {
+ return _logger;
+ }
+
+
+ private static class Registration
+ {
+ private final HeadersBinding binding;
+ private final AMQQueue queue;
+ private final AMQShortString routingKey;
+
+ Registration(HeadersBinding binding, AMQQueue queue, AMQShortString routingKey)
+ {
+ this.binding = binding;
+ this.queue = queue;
+ this.routingKey = routingKey;
+ }
+
+ public int hashCode()
+ {
+ int queueHash = queue.hashCode();
+ int routingHash = routingKey == null ? 0 : routingKey.hashCode();
+ return queueHash + routingHash;
+ }
+
+ public boolean equals(Object o)
+ {
+ return o instanceof Registration
+ && ((Registration) o).queue.equals(queue)
+ && (routingKey == null ? ((Registration)o).routingKey == null
+ : routingKey.equals(((Registration)o).routingKey));
+ }
+ }
+}