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-/*
- *
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- * specific language governing permissions and limitations
- * under the License.
- *
- */
-package org.apache.qpid.util;
-
-import java.io.File;
-import java.util.*;
-import java.util.regex.Matcher;
-import java.util.regex.Pattern;
-
-import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
-
-/**
- * An ClasspathScanner scans the classpath for classes that implement an interface or extend a base class and have names
- * that match a regular expression.
- *
- * <p/>In order to test whether a class implements an interface or extends a class, the class must be loaded (unless
- * the class files were to be scanned directly). Using this collector can cause problems when it scans the classpath,
- * because loading classes will initialize their statics, which in turn may cause undesired side effects. For this
- * reason, the collector should always be used with a regular expression, through which the class file names are
- * filtered, and only those that pass this filter will be tested. For example, if you define tests in classes that
- * end with the keyword "Test" then use the regular expression "Test$" to match this.
- *
- * <p><table id="crc"><caption>CRC Card</caption>
- * <tr><th> Responsibilities <th> Collaborations
- * <tr><td> Find all classes matching type and name pattern on the classpath.
- * </table>
- *
- * @todo Add logic to scan jars as well as directories.
- */
-public class ClasspathScanner
-{
- private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(ClasspathScanner.class);
-
- /**
- * Scans the classpath and returns all classes that extend a specified class and match a specified name.
- * There is an flag that can be used to indicate that only Java Beans will be matched (that is, only those classes
- * that have a default constructor).
- *
- * @param matchingClass The class or interface to match.
- * @param matchingRegexp The regular expression to match against the class name.
- * @param beanOnly Flag to indicate that onyl classes with default constructors should be matched.
- *
- * @return All the classes that match this collector.
- */
- public static <T> Collection<Class<? extends T>> getMatches(Class<T> matchingClass, String matchingRegexp,
- boolean beanOnly)
- {
- log.debug("public static <T> Collection<Class<? extends T>> getMatches(Class<T> matchingClass = " + matchingClass
- + ", String matchingRegexp = " + matchingRegexp + ", boolean beanOnly = " + beanOnly + "): called");
-
- // Build a compiled regular expression from the pattern to match.
- Pattern matchPattern = Pattern.compile(matchingRegexp);
-
- String classPath = System.getProperty("java.class.path");
- Map<String, Class<? extends T>> result = new HashMap<String, Class<? extends T>>();
-
- log.debug("classPath = " + classPath);
-
- // Find matching classes starting from all roots in the classpath.
- for (String path : splitClassPath(classPath))
- {
- gatherFiles(new File(path), "", result, matchPattern, matchingClass);
- }
-
- return result.values();
- }
-
- /**
- * Finds all matching classes rooted at a given location in the file system. If location is a directory it
- * is recursively examined.
- *
- * @param classRoot The root of the current point in the file system being examined.
- * @param classFileName The name of the current file or directory to examine.
- * @param result The accumulated mapping from class names to classes that match the scan.
- *
- * @todo Recursion ok as file system depth is not likely to exhaust the stack. Might be better to replace with
- * iteration.
- */
- private static <T> void gatherFiles(File classRoot, String classFileName, Map<String, Class<? extends T>> result,
- Pattern matchPattern, Class<? extends T> matchClass)
- {
- log.debug("private static <T> void gatherFiles(File classRoot = " + classRoot + ", String classFileName = "
- + classFileName + ", Map<String, Class<? extends T>> result, Pattern matchPattern = " + matchPattern
- + ", Class<? extends T> matchClass = " + matchClass + "): called");
-
- File thisRoot = new File(classRoot, classFileName);
-
- // If the current location is a file, check if it is a matching class.
- if (thisRoot.isFile())
- {
- // Check that the file has a matching name.
- if (matchesName(thisRoot.getName(), matchPattern))
- {
- String className = classNameFromFile(thisRoot.getName());
-
- // Check that the class has matching type.
- try
- {
- Class<?> candidateClass = Class.forName(className);
-
- Class matchedClass = matchesClass(candidateClass, matchClass);
-
- if (matchedClass != null)
- {
- result.put(className, matchedClass);
- }
- }
- catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
- {
- // Ignore this. The matching class could not be loaded.
- log.debug("Got ClassNotFoundException, ignoring.", e);
- }
- }
-
- return;
- }
- // Otherwise the current location is a directory, so examine all of its contents.
- else
- {
- String[] contents = thisRoot.list();
-
- if (contents != null)
- {
- for (String content : contents)
- {
- gatherFiles(classRoot, classFileName + File.separatorChar + content, result, matchPattern, matchClass);
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Checks if the specified class file name corresponds to a class with name matching the specified regular expression.
- *
- * @param classFileName The class file name.
- * @param matchPattern The regular expression pattern to match.
- *
- * @return <tt>true</tt> if the class name matches, <tt>false</tt> otherwise.
- */
- private static boolean matchesName(String classFileName, Pattern matchPattern)
- {
- String className = classNameFromFile(classFileName);
- Matcher matcher = matchPattern.matcher(className);
-
- return matcher.matches();
- }
-
- /**
- * Checks if the specified class to compare extends the base class being scanned for.
- *
- * @param matchingClass The base class to match against.
- * @param toMatch The class to match against the base class.
- *
- * @return The class to check, cast as an instance of the class to match if the class extends the base class, or
- * <tt>null</tt> otherwise.
- */
- private static <T> Class<? extends T> matchesClass(Class<?> matchingClass, Class<? extends T> toMatch)
- {
- try
- {
- return matchingClass.asSubclass(toMatch);
- }
- catch (ClassCastException e)
- {
- return null;
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Takes a classpath (which is a series of paths) and splits it into its component paths.
- *
- * @param classPath The classpath to split.
- *
- * @return A list of the component paths that make up the class path.
- */
- private static List<String> splitClassPath(String classPath)
- {
- List<String> result = new LinkedList<String>();
- String separator = System.getProperty("path.separator");
- StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(classPath, separator);
-
- while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens())
- {
- result.add(tokenizer.nextToken());
- }
-
- return result;
- }
-
- /**
- * Translates from the filename of a class to its fully qualified classname. Files are named using forward slash
- * seperators and end in ".class", whereas fully qualified class names use "." sperators and no ".class" ending.
- *
- * @param classFileName The filename of the class to translate to a class name.
- *
- * @return The fully qualified class name.
- */
- private static String classNameFromFile(String classFileName)
- {
- log.debug("private static String classNameFromFile(String classFileName = " + classFileName + "): called");
-
- // Remove the .class ending.
- String s = classFileName.substring(0, classFileName.length() - ".class".length());
-
- // Turn / seperators in . seperators.
- String s2 = s.replace(File.separatorChar, '.');
-
- // Knock off any leading . caused by a leading /.
- if (s2.startsWith("."))
- {
- return s2.substring(1);
- }
-
- return s2;
- }
-}