path: root/cpp/src/qpid/amqp/MessageEncoder.cpp

/*
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 *
 */
#include "qpid/amqp/MessageEncoder.h"
#include "qpid/amqp/descriptors.h"
#include "qpid/log/Statement.h"

namespace qpid {
namespace amqp {

namespace {
size_t optimisable(const MessageEncoder::Header& msg)
{
    if (msg.getDeliveryCount()) return 5;
    else if (msg.isFirstAcquirer()) return 4;
    else if (msg.hasTtl()) return 3;
    else if (msg.getPriority() != 4) return 2;
    else if (msg.isDurable()) return 1;
    else return 0;
}

size_t optimisable(const MessageEncoder::Properties& msg)
{
    if (msg.hasReplyToGroupId()) return 13;
    else if (msg.hasGroupSequence()) return 12;
    else if (msg.hasGroupId()) return 11;
    else if (msg.hasCreationTime()) return 10;
    else if (msg.hasAbsoluteExpiryTime()) return 9;
    else if (msg.hasContentEncoding()) return 8;
    else if (msg.hasContentType()) return 7;
    else if (msg.hasCorrelationId()) return 6;
    else if (msg.hasReplyTo()) return 5;
    else if (msg.hasSubject()) return 4;
    else if (msg.hasTo()) return 3;
    else if (msg.hasUserId()) return 2;
    else if (msg.hasMessageId()) return 1;
    else return 0;
}
size_t encodedSize(const std::string& s)
{
    size_t total = s.size();
    if (total > 255) total += 4;
    else total += 1;
    return total;
}
const std::string BINARY("binary");
}

void MessageEncoder::writeHeader(const Header& msg)
{
    size_t fields(optimise ? optimisable(msg) : 5);
    if (fields) {
        void* token = startList8(&qpid::amqp::message::HEADER);
        writeBoolean(msg.isDurable());
        if (fields > 1) writeUByte(msg.getPriority());

        if (msg.getTtl()) writeUInt(msg.getTtl());
        else if (fields > 2) writeNull();

        if (msg.isFirstAcquirer()) writeBoolean(true);
        else if (fields > 3) writeNull();

        if (msg.getDeliveryCount()) writeUInt(msg.getDeliveryCount());
        else if (fields > 4) writeNull();
        endList8(fields, token);
    }
}


void MessageEncoder::writeProperties(const Properties& msg)
{
    size_t fields(optimise ? optimisable(msg) : 13);
    if (fields) {
        void* token = startList32(&qpid::amqp::message::PROPERTIES);
        if (msg.hasMessageId()) writeString(msg.getMessageId());
        else writeNull();

        if (msg.hasUserId()) writeBinary(msg.getUserId());
        else if (fields > 1) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasTo()) writeString(msg.getTo());
        else if (fields > 2) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasSubject()) writeString(msg.getSubject());
        else if (fields > 3) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasReplyTo()) writeString(msg.getReplyTo());
        else if (fields > 4) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasCorrelationId()) writeString(msg.getCorrelationId());
        else if (fields > 5) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasContentType()) writeSymbol(msg.getContentType());
        else if (fields > 6) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasContentEncoding()) writeSymbol(msg.getContentEncoding());
        else if (fields > 7) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasAbsoluteExpiryTime()) writeLong(msg.getAbsoluteExpiryTime());
        else if (fields > 8) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasCreationTime()) writeLong(msg.getCreationTime());
        else if (fields > 9) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasGroupId()) writeString(msg.getGroupId());
        else if (fields > 10) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasGroupSequence()) writeUInt(msg.getGroupSequence());
        else if (fields > 11) writeNull();

        if (msg.hasReplyToGroupId()) writeString(msg.getReplyToGroupId());
        else if (fields > 12) writeNull();

        endList32(fields, token);
    }
}

void MessageEncoder::writeApplicationProperties(const qpid::types::Variant::Map& properties)
{
    writeApplicationProperties(properties, !optimise || properties.size()*2 > 255 || getEncodedSizeForElements(properties) > 255);
}

void MessageEncoder::writeApplicationProperties(const qpid::types::Variant::Map& properties, bool large)
{
    writeMap(properties, &qpid::amqp::message::APPLICATION_PROPERTIES, large);
}

void MessageEncoder::writeMap(const qpid::types::Variant::Map& properties, const Descriptor* d, bool large)
{
    void* token = large ? startMap32(d) : startMap8(d);
    for (qpid::types::Variant::Map::const_iterator i = properties.begin(); i != properties.end(); ++i) {
        writeString(i->first);
        switch (i->second.getType()) {
          case qpid::types::VAR_MAP:
          case qpid::types::VAR_LIST:
            //not allowed (TODO: revise, only strictly true for application-properties) whereas this is now a more general method)
            QPID_LOG(warning, "Ignoring nested map/list; not allowed in application-properties for AMQP 1.0");
          case qpid::types::VAR_VOID:
            writeNull();
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_BOOL:
            writeBoolean(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_UINT8:
            writeUByte(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_UINT16:
            writeUShort(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_UINT32:
            writeUInt(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_UINT64:
            writeULong(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_INT8:
            writeByte(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_INT16:
            writeShort(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_INT32:
            writeInt(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_INT64:
            writeULong(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_FLOAT:
            writeFloat(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_DOUBLE:
            writeDouble(i->second);
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_STRING:
            if (i->second.getEncoding() == BINARY) {
                writeBinary(i->second);
            } else {
                writeString(i->second);
            }
            break;
          case qpid::types::VAR_UUID:
            writeUuid(i->second);
            break;
        }
    }
    if (large) endMap32(properties.size()*2, token);
    else endMap8(properties.size()*2, token);
}

size_t MessageEncoder::getEncodedSize(const Header& h, const Properties& p, const qpid::types::Variant::Map& ap, const std::string& d)
{
    //NOTE: this does not take optional optimisation into account,
    //i.e. it is a 'worst case' estimate for required buffer space
    size_t total(0);

    //header:
    total += 3/*descriptor*/ + 1/*code*/ + 1/*size*/ + 1/*count*/ + 5/*codes for each field*/;
    if (h.getPriority() != 4) total += 1;
    if (h.getDeliveryCount()) total += 4;
    if (h.hasTtl()) total += 4;
    return total + getEncodedSize(p, ap, d);
}

size_t MessageEncoder::getEncodedSize(const Properties& p, const qpid::types::Variant::Map& ap, const std::string& d)
{
    //NOTE: this does not take optional optimisation into account,
    //i.e. it is a 'worst case' estimate for required buffer space
    size_t total(0);

    //properties:
    total += 3/*descriptor*/ + 1/*code*/ + 4/*size*/ + 4/*count*/ + 13/*codes for each field*/;
    if (p.hasMessageId()) total += encodedSize(p.getMessageId());
    if (p.hasUserId()) total += encodedSize(p.getUserId());
    if (p.hasTo()) total += encodedSize(p.getTo());
    if (p.hasSubject()) total += encodedSize(p.getSubject());
    if (p.hasReplyTo()) total += encodedSize(p.getReplyTo());
    if (p.hasCorrelationId()) total += encodedSize(p.getCorrelationId());
    if (p.hasContentType()) total += encodedSize(p.getContentType());
    if (p.hasContentEncoding()) total += encodedSize(p.getContentEncoding());
    if (p.hasAbsoluteExpiryTime()) total += 8;
    if (p.hasCreationTime()) total += 8;
    if (p.hasGroupId()) total += encodedSize(p.getGroupId());
    if (p.hasGroupSequence()) total += 4;
    if (p.hasReplyToGroupId()) total += encodedSize(p.getReplyToGroupId());


    //application-properties:
    total += 3/*descriptor*/ + getEncodedSize(ap, true);
    //body:
    if (d.size()) total += 3/*descriptor*/ + 1/*code*/ + encodedSize(d);

    return total;
}

size_t MessageEncoder::getEncodedSizeForElements(const qpid::types::Variant::Map& map)
{
    size_t total = 0;
    for (qpid::types::Variant::Map::const_iterator i = map.begin(); i != map.end(); ++i) {
        total += 1/*code*/ + encodedSize(i->first);

        switch (i->second.getType()) {
          case qpid::types::VAR_MAP:
          case qpid::types::VAR_LIST:
          case qpid::types::VAR_VOID:
          case qpid::types::VAR_BOOL:
            total += 1;
            break;

          case qpid::types::VAR_UINT8:
          case qpid::types::VAR_INT8:
            total += 2;
            break;

          case qpid::types::VAR_UINT16:
          case qpid::types::VAR_INT16:
            total += 3;
            break;

          case qpid::types::VAR_UINT32:
          case qpid::types::VAR_INT32:
          case qpid::types::VAR_FLOAT:
            total += 5;
            break;

          case qpid::types::VAR_UINT64:
          case qpid::types::VAR_INT64:
          case qpid::types::VAR_DOUBLE:
            total += 9;
            break;

          case qpid::types::VAR_UUID:
            total += 17;
            break;

          case qpid::types::VAR_STRING:
            total += 1/*code*/ + encodedSize(i->second);
            break;
        }
    }
    return total;
}


size_t MessageEncoder::getEncodedSize(const qpid::types::Variant::Map& map, bool alwaysUseLargeMap)
{
    size_t total = getEncodedSizeForElements(map);

    //its not just the count that determines whether we can use a small map, but the aggregate size:
    if (alwaysUseLargeMap || map.size()*2 > 255 || total > 255) total +=  4/*size*/ + 4/*count*/;
    else total += 1/*size*/ + 1/*count*/;

    total += 1 /*code for map itself*/;

    return total;
}
}} // namespace qpid::amqp