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author | Mike Bayer <mike_mp@zzzcomputing.com> | 2014-09-27 17:59:05 -0400 |
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committer | Mike Bayer <mike_mp@zzzcomputing.com> | 2014-09-27 18:15:21 -0400 |
commit | 3cc0cf0148ab0905e9903e282f7d1e1190d1c871 (patch) | |
tree | d90bb1b2793fe63e4ce9f00ca1548d4e347d3923 /lib/sqlalchemy/sql/crud.py | |
parent | 7473ab42c4ad58e90c0324673814db3cd52abf84 (diff) | |
download | sqlalchemy-3cc0cf0148ab0905e9903e282f7d1e1190d1c871.tar.gz |
- cyclomatic complexity: _get_colparams() becomes sql.crud._get_crud_params,
CC goes from F to D
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/sqlalchemy/sql/crud.py')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/sqlalchemy/sql/crud.py | 473 |
1 files changed, 473 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/crud.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/crud.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1c1f661d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/sql/crud.py @@ -0,0 +1,473 @@ +# sql/crud.py +# Copyright (C) 2005-2014 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors +# <see AUTHORS file> +# +# This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under +# the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php + +"""Functions used by compiler.py to determine the parameters rendered +within INSERT and UPDATE statements. + +""" +from .. import util +from .. import exc +from . import elements +import operator + +REQUIRED = util.symbol('REQUIRED', """ +Placeholder for the value within a :class:`.BindParameter` +which is required to be present when the statement is passed +to :meth:`.Connection.execute`. + +This symbol is typically used when a :func:`.expression.insert` +or :func:`.expression.update` statement is compiled without parameter +values present. + +""") + + +def _get_crud_params(compiler, stmt, **kw): + """create a set of tuples representing column/string pairs for use + in an INSERT or UPDATE statement. + + Also generates the Compiled object's postfetch, prefetch, and + returning column collections, used for default handling and ultimately + populating the ResultProxy's prefetch_cols() and postfetch_cols() + collections. + + """ + + compiler.postfetch = [] + compiler.prefetch = [] + compiler.returning = [] + + # no parameters in the statement, no parameters in the + # compiled params - return binds for all columns + if compiler.column_keys is None and stmt.parameters is None: + return [ + (c, _create_bind_param( + compiler, c, None, required=True)) + for c in stmt.table.columns + ] + + if stmt._has_multi_parameters: + stmt_parameters = stmt.parameters[0] + else: + stmt_parameters = stmt.parameters + + # getters - these are normally just column.key, + # but in the case of mysql multi-table update, the rules for + # .key must conditionally take tablename into account + _column_as_key, _getattr_col_key, _col_bind_name = \ + _key_getters_for_crud_column(compiler) + + # if we have statement parameters - set defaults in the + # compiled params + if compiler.column_keys is None: + parameters = {} + else: + parameters = dict((_column_as_key(key), REQUIRED) + for key in compiler.column_keys + if not stmt_parameters or + key not in stmt_parameters) + + # create a list of column assignment clauses as tuples + values = [] + + if stmt_parameters is not None: + _get_stmt_parameters_params( + compiler, + parameters, stmt_parameters, _column_as_key, values, kw) + + check_columns = {} + + # special logic that only occurs for multi-table UPDATE + # statements + if compiler.isupdate and stmt._extra_froms and stmt_parameters: + _get_multitable_params( + compiler, stmt, stmt_parameters, check_columns, + _col_bind_name, _getattr_col_key, values, kw) + + if compiler.isinsert and stmt.select_names: + # for an insert from select, we can only use names that + # are given, so only select for those names. + cols = (stmt.table.c[_column_as_key(name)] + for name in stmt.select_names) + else: + # iterate through all table columns to maintain + # ordering, even for those cols that aren't included + cols = stmt.table.columns + + _scan_cols( + compiler, stmt, cols, parameters, + _getattr_col_key, _col_bind_name, check_columns, values, kw) + + if parameters and stmt_parameters: + check = set(parameters).intersection( + _column_as_key(k) for k in stmt.parameters + ).difference(check_columns) + if check: + raise exc.CompileError( + "Unconsumed column names: %s" % + (", ".join("%s" % c for c in check)) + ) + + if stmt._has_multi_parameters: + values = _extend_values_for_multiparams(compiler, stmt, values, kw) + + return values + + +def _create_bind_param(compiler, col, value, required=False, name=None): + if name is None: + name = col.key + bindparam = elements.BindParameter(name, value, + type_=col.type, required=required) + bindparam._is_crud = True + return bindparam._compiler_dispatch(compiler) + +def _key_getters_for_crud_column(compiler): + if compiler.isupdate and compiler.statement._extra_froms: + # when extra tables are present, refer to the columns + # in those extra tables as table-qualified, including in + # dictionaries and when rendering bind param names. + # the "main" table of the statement remains unqualified, + # allowing the most compatibility with a non-multi-table + # statement. + _et = set(compiler.statement._extra_froms) + + def _column_as_key(key): + str_key = elements._column_as_key(key) + if hasattr(key, 'table') and key.table in _et: + return (key.table.name, str_key) + else: + return str_key + + def _getattr_col_key(col): + if col.table in _et: + return (col.table.name, col.key) + else: + return col.key + + def _col_bind_name(col): + if col.table in _et: + return "%s_%s" % (col.table.name, col.key) + else: + return col.key + + else: + _column_as_key = elements._column_as_key + _getattr_col_key = _col_bind_name = operator.attrgetter("key") + + return _column_as_key, _getattr_col_key, _col_bind_name + + +def _scan_cols( + compiler, stmt, cols, parameters, _getattr_col_key, + _col_bind_name, check_columns, values, kw): + + need_pks, implicit_returning, \ + implicit_return_defaults, postfetch_lastrowid = \ + _get_returning_modifiers(compiler, stmt) + + for c in cols: + col_key = _getattr_col_key(c) + if col_key in parameters and col_key not in check_columns: + + _append_param_parameter( + compiler, stmt, c, col_key, parameters, _col_bind_name, + implicit_returning, implicit_return_defaults, values, kw) + + elif compiler.isinsert: + if c.primary_key and \ + need_pks and \ + ( + implicit_returning or + not postfetch_lastrowid or + c is not stmt.table._autoincrement_column + ): + + if implicit_returning: + _append_param_insert_pk_returning( + compiler, stmt, c, values, kw) + else: + _append_param_insert_pk(compiler, stmt, c, values, kw) + + elif c.default is not None: + + _append_param_insert_hasdefault( + compiler, stmt, c, implicit_return_defaults, values, kw) + + elif c.server_default is not None: + if implicit_return_defaults and \ + c in implicit_return_defaults: + compiler.returning.append(c) + elif not c.primary_key: + compiler.postfetch.append(c) + elif implicit_return_defaults and \ + c in implicit_return_defaults: + compiler.returning.append(c) + + elif compiler.isupdate: + _append_param_update( + compiler, stmt, c, implicit_return_defaults, values, kw) + + +def _append_param_parameter( + compiler, stmt, c, col_key, parameters, _col_bind_name, + implicit_returning, implicit_return_defaults, values, kw): + value = parameters.pop(col_key) + if elements._is_literal(value): + value = _create_bind_param( + compiler, c, value, required=value is REQUIRED, + name=_col_bind_name(c) + if not stmt._has_multi_parameters + else "%s_0" % _col_bind_name(c) + ) + else: + if isinstance(value, elements.BindParameter) and \ + value.type._isnull: + value = value._clone() + value.type = c.type + + if c.primary_key and implicit_returning: + compiler.returning.append(c) + value = compiler.process(value.self_group(), **kw) + elif implicit_return_defaults and \ + c in implicit_return_defaults: + compiler.returning.append(c) + value = compiler.process(value.self_group(), **kw) + else: + compiler.postfetch.append(c) + value = compiler.process(value.self_group(), **kw) + values.append((c, value)) + + +def _append_param_insert_pk_returning(compiler, stmt, c, values, kw): + if c.default is not None: + if c.default.is_sequence: + if compiler.dialect.supports_sequences and \ + (not c.default.optional or + not compiler.dialect.sequences_optional): + proc = compiler.process(c.default, **kw) + values.append((c, proc)) + compiler.returning.append(c) + elif c.default.is_clause_element: + values.append( + (c, compiler.process( + c.default.arg.self_group(), **kw)) + ) + compiler.returning.append(c) + else: + values.append( + (c, _create_bind_param(compiler, c, None)) + ) + compiler.prefetch.append(c) + else: + compiler.returning.append(c) + + +def _append_param_insert_pk(compiler, stmt, c, values, kw): + if ( + (c.default is not None and + (not c.default.is_sequence or + compiler.dialect.supports_sequences)) or + c is stmt.table._autoincrement_column and + (compiler.dialect.supports_sequences or + compiler.dialect. + preexecute_autoincrement_sequences) + ): + values.append( + (c, _create_bind_param(compiler, c, None)) + ) + + compiler.prefetch.append(c) + + +def _append_param_insert_hasdefault( + compiler, stmt, c, implicit_return_defaults, values, kw): + + if c.default.is_sequence: + if compiler.dialect.supports_sequences and \ + (not c.default.optional or + not compiler.dialect.sequences_optional): + proc = compiler.process(c.default, **kw) + values.append((c, proc)) + if implicit_return_defaults and \ + c in implicit_return_defaults: + compiler.returning.append(c) + elif not c.primary_key: + compiler.postfetch.append(c) + elif c.default.is_clause_element: + values.append( + (c, compiler.process( + c.default.arg.self_group(), **kw)) + ) + + if implicit_return_defaults and \ + c in implicit_return_defaults: + compiler.returning.append(c) + elif not c.primary_key: + # don't add primary key column to postfetch + compiler.postfetch.append(c) + else: + values.append( + (c, _create_bind_param(compiler, c, None)) + ) + compiler.prefetch.append(c) + + +def _append_param_update( + compiler, stmt, c, implicit_return_defaults, values, kw): + + if c.onupdate is not None and not c.onupdate.is_sequence: + if c.onupdate.is_clause_element: + values.append( + (c, compiler.process( + c.onupdate.arg.self_group(), **kw)) + ) + if implicit_return_defaults and \ + c in implicit_return_defaults: + compiler.returning.append(c) + else: + compiler.postfetch.append(c) + else: + values.append( + (c, _create_bind_param(compiler, c, None)) + ) + compiler.prefetch.append(c) + elif c.server_onupdate is not None: + if implicit_return_defaults and \ + c in implicit_return_defaults: + compiler.returning.append(c) + else: + compiler.postfetch.append(c) + elif implicit_return_defaults and \ + c in implicit_return_defaults: + compiler.returning.append(c) + + +def _get_multitable_params( + compiler, stmt, stmt_parameters, check_columns, + _col_bind_name, _getattr_col_key, values, kw): + + normalized_params = dict( + (elements._clause_element_as_expr(c), param) + for c, param in stmt_parameters.items() + ) + affected_tables = set() + for t in stmt._extra_froms: + for c in t.c: + if c in normalized_params: + affected_tables.add(t) + check_columns[_getattr_col_key(c)] = c + value = normalized_params[c] + if elements._is_literal(value): + value = _create_bind_param( + compiler, c, value, required=value is REQUIRED, + name=_col_bind_name(c)) + else: + compiler.postfetch.append(c) + value = compiler.process(value.self_group(), **kw) + values.append((c, value)) + # determine tables which are actually to be updated - process onupdate + # and server_onupdate for these + for t in affected_tables: + for c in t.c: + if c in normalized_params: + continue + elif (c.onupdate is not None and not + c.onupdate.is_sequence): + if c.onupdate.is_clause_element: + values.append( + (c, compiler.process( + c.onupdate.arg.self_group(), + **kw) + ) + ) + compiler.postfetch.append(c) + else: + values.append( + (c, _create_bind_param( + compiler, c, None, name=_col_bind_name(c) + ) + ) + ) + compiler.prefetch.append(c) + elif c.server_onupdate is not None: + compiler.postfetch.append(c) + + +def _extend_values_for_multiparams(compiler, stmt, values, kw): + values_0 = values + values = [values] + + values.extend( + [ + ( + c, + (_create_bind_param( + compiler, c, row[c.key], + name="%s_%d" % (c.key, i + 1) + ) if elements._is_literal(row[c.key]) + else compiler.process( + row[c.key].self_group(), **kw)) + if c.key in row else param + ) + for (c, param) in values_0 + ] + for i, row in enumerate(stmt.parameters[1:]) + ) + return values + + +def _get_stmt_parameters_params( + compiler, parameters, stmt_parameters, _column_as_key, values, kw): + for k, v in stmt_parameters.items(): + colkey = _column_as_key(k) + if colkey is not None: + parameters.setdefault(colkey, v) + else: + # a non-Column expression on the left side; + # add it to values() in an "as-is" state, + # coercing right side to bound param + if elements._is_literal(v): + v = compiler.process( + elements.BindParameter(None, v, type_=k.type), + **kw) + else: + v = compiler.process(v.self_group(), **kw) + + values.append((k, v)) + + +def _get_returning_modifiers(compiler, stmt): + need_pks = compiler.isinsert and \ + not compiler.inline and \ + not stmt._returning and \ + not stmt._has_multi_parameters + + implicit_returning = need_pks and \ + compiler.dialect.implicit_returning and \ + stmt.table.implicit_returning + + if compiler.isinsert: + implicit_return_defaults = (implicit_returning and + stmt._return_defaults) + elif compiler.isupdate: + implicit_return_defaults = (compiler.dialect.implicit_returning and + stmt.table.implicit_returning and + stmt._return_defaults) + else: + implicit_return_defaults = False + + if implicit_return_defaults: + if stmt._return_defaults is True: + implicit_return_defaults = set(stmt.table.c) + else: + implicit_return_defaults = set(stmt._return_defaults) + + postfetch_lastrowid = need_pks and compiler.dialect.postfetch_lastrowid + + return need_pks, implicit_returning, \ + implicit_return_defaults, postfetch_lastrowid |