/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). ** All rights reserved. ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) ** ** This file is part of the QtNetwork module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** No Commercial Usage ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying ** this package. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. ** ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. ** ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ #include "qhttpsocketengine_p.h" #include "qtcpsocket.h" #include "qhostaddress.h" #include "qurl.h" #include "qhttp.h" #include "qelapsedtimer.h" #include "qnetworkinterface.h" #if !defined(QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY) && !defined(QT_NO_HTTP) #include QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE #define DEBUG QHttpSocketEngine::QHttpSocketEngine(QObject *parent) : QAbstractSocketEngine(*new QHttpSocketEnginePrivate, parent) { } QHttpSocketEngine::~QHttpSocketEngine() { } bool QHttpSocketEngine::initialize(QAbstractSocket::SocketType type, QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol protocol) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); if (type != QAbstractSocket::TcpSocket) return false; setProtocol(protocol); setSocketType(type); d->socket = new QTcpSocket(this); // Explicitly disable proxying on the proxy socket itself to avoid // unwanted recursion. d->socket->setProxy(QNetworkProxy::NoProxy); // Intercept all the signals. connect(d->socket, SIGNAL(connected()), this, SLOT(slotSocketConnected()), Qt::DirectConnection); connect(d->socket, SIGNAL(disconnected()), this, SLOT(slotSocketDisconnected()), Qt::DirectConnection); connect(d->socket, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(slotSocketReadNotification()), Qt::DirectConnection); connect(d->socket, SIGNAL(bytesWritten(qint64)), this, SLOT(slotSocketBytesWritten()), Qt::DirectConnection); connect(d->socket, SIGNAL(error(QAbstractSocket::SocketError)), this, SLOT(slotSocketError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError)), Qt::DirectConnection); connect(d->socket, SIGNAL(stateChanged(QAbstractSocket::SocketState)), this, SLOT(slotSocketStateChanged(QAbstractSocket::SocketState)), Qt::DirectConnection); return true; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::initialize(int, QAbstractSocket::SocketState) { return false; } void QHttpSocketEngine::setProxy(const QNetworkProxy &proxy) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); d->proxy = proxy; QString user = proxy.user(); if (!user.isEmpty()) d->authenticator.setUser(user); QString password = proxy.password(); if (!password.isEmpty()) d->authenticator.setPassword(password); } int QHttpSocketEngine::socketDescriptor() const { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); return d->socket ? d->socket->socketDescriptor() : 0; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::isValid() const { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); return d->socket; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::connectInternal() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); // If the handshake is done, enter ConnectedState state and return true. if (d->state == Connected) { qWarning("QHttpSocketEngine::connectToHost: called when already connected"); setState(QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState); return true; } if (d->state == ConnectSent && d->socketState != QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState) setState(QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState); // Handshake isn't done. If unconnected, start connecting. if (d->state == None && d->socket->state() == QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState) { setState(QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState); d->socket->connectToHost(d->proxy.hostName(), d->proxy.port()); } // If connected (might happen right away, at least for localhost services // on some BSD systems), there might already be bytes available. if (bytesAvailable()) slotSocketReadNotification(); return d->socketState == QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::connectToHost(const QHostAddress &address, quint16 port) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); setPeerAddress(address); setPeerPort(port); d->peerName.clear(); return connectInternal(); } bool QHttpSocketEngine::connectToHostByName(const QString &hostname, quint16 port) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); setPeerAddress(QHostAddress()); setPeerPort(port); d->peerName = hostname; return connectInternal(); } bool QHttpSocketEngine::bind(const QHostAddress &, quint16) { return false; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::listen() { return false; } int QHttpSocketEngine::accept() { return 0; } void QHttpSocketEngine::close() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); if (d->socket) { d->socket->close(); delete d->socket; d->socket = 0; } } qint64 QHttpSocketEngine::bytesAvailable() const { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); return d->readBuffer.size() + (d->socket ? d->socket->bytesAvailable() : 0); } qint64 QHttpSocketEngine::read(char *data, qint64 maxlen) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); qint64 bytesRead = d->socket->read(data, maxlen); if (d->socket->state() == QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState && d->socket->bytesAvailable() == 0) { emitReadNotification(); } if (bytesRead == -1) { // If nothing has been read so far, and the direct socket read // failed, return the socket's error. Otherwise, fall through and // return as much as we read so far. close(); setError(QAbstractSocket::RemoteHostClosedError, QLatin1String("Remote host closed")); setState(QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState); return -1; } return bytesRead; } qint64 QHttpSocketEngine::write(const char *data, qint64 len) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); return d->socket->write(data, len); } #ifndef QT_NO_UDPSOCKET bool QHttpSocketEngine::joinMulticastGroup(const QHostAddress &, const QNetworkInterface &) { setError(QAbstractSocket::UnsupportedSocketOperationError, QLatin1String("Operation on socket is not supported")); return false; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::leaveMulticastGroup(const QHostAddress &, const QNetworkInterface &) { setError(QAbstractSocket::UnsupportedSocketOperationError, QLatin1String("Operation on socket is not supported")); return false; } QNetworkInterface QHttpSocketEngine::multicastInterface() const { return QNetworkInterface(); } bool QHttpSocketEngine::setMulticastInterface(const QNetworkInterface &) { setError(QAbstractSocket::UnsupportedSocketOperationError, QLatin1String("Operation on socket is not supported")); return false; } qint64 QHttpSocketEngine::readDatagram(char *, qint64, QHostAddress *, quint16 *) { return 0; } qint64 QHttpSocketEngine::writeDatagram(const char *, qint64, const QHostAddress &, quint16) { return 0; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::hasPendingDatagrams() const { return false; } qint64 QHttpSocketEngine::pendingDatagramSize() const { return 0; } #endif // QT_NO_UDPSOCKET qint64 QHttpSocketEngine::bytesToWrite() const { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); if (d->socket) { return d->socket->bytesToWrite(); } else { return 0; } } int QHttpSocketEngine::option(SocketOption option) const { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); if (d->socket) { // convert the enum and call the real socket if (option == QAbstractSocketEngine::LowDelayOption) return d->socket->socketOption(QAbstractSocket::LowDelayOption).toInt(); if (option == QAbstractSocketEngine::KeepAliveOption) return d->socket->socketOption(QAbstractSocket::KeepAliveOption).toInt(); } return -1; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::setOption(SocketOption option, int value) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); if (d->socket) { // convert the enum and call the real socket if (option == QAbstractSocketEngine::LowDelayOption) d->socket->setSocketOption(QAbstractSocket::LowDelayOption, value); if (option == QAbstractSocketEngine::KeepAliveOption) d->socket->setSocketOption(QAbstractSocket::KeepAliveOption, value); return true; } return false; } /* Returns the difference between msecs and elapsed. If msecs is -1, however, -1 is returned. */ static int qt_timeout_value(int msecs, int elapsed) { if (msecs == -1) return -1; int timeout = msecs - elapsed; return timeout < 0 ? 0 : timeout; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::waitForRead(int msecs, bool *timedOut) { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); if (!d->socket || d->socket->state() == QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState) return false; QElapsedTimer stopWatch; stopWatch.start(); // Wait for more data if nothing is available. if (!d->socket->bytesAvailable()) { if (!d->socket->waitForReadyRead(qt_timeout_value(msecs, stopWatch.elapsed()))) { if (d->socket->state() == QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState) return true; setError(d->socket->error(), d->socket->errorString()); if (timedOut && d->socket->error() == QAbstractSocket::SocketTimeoutError) *timedOut = true; return false; } } // If we're not connected yet, wait until we are, or until an error // occurs. while (d->state != Connected && d->socket->waitForReadyRead(qt_timeout_value(msecs, stopWatch.elapsed()))) { // Loop while the protocol handshake is taking place. } // Report any error that may occur. if (d->state != Connected) { setError(d->socket->error(), d->socket->errorString()); if (timedOut && d->socket->error() == QAbstractSocket::SocketTimeoutError) *timedOut = true; return false; } return true; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::waitForWrite(int msecs, bool *timedOut) { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); // If we're connected, just forward the call. if (d->state == Connected) { if (d->socket->bytesToWrite()) { if (!d->socket->waitForBytesWritten(msecs)) { if (d->socket->error() == QAbstractSocket::SocketTimeoutError && timedOut) *timedOut = true; return false; } } return true; } QElapsedTimer stopWatch; stopWatch.start(); // If we're not connected yet, wait until we are, and until bytes have // been received (i.e., the socket has connected, we have sent the // greeting, and then received the response). while (d->state != Connected && d->socket->waitForReadyRead(qt_timeout_value(msecs, stopWatch.elapsed()))) { // Loop while the protocol handshake is taking place. } // Report any error that may occur. if (d->state != Connected) { // setError(d->socket->error(), d->socket->errorString()); if (timedOut && d->socket->error() == QAbstractSocket::SocketTimeoutError) *timedOut = true; } return true; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::waitForReadOrWrite(bool *readyToRead, bool *readyToWrite, bool checkRead, bool checkWrite, int msecs, bool *timedOut) { Q_UNUSED(checkRead); if (!checkWrite) { // Not interested in writing? Then we wait for read notifications. bool canRead = waitForRead(msecs, timedOut); if (readyToRead) *readyToRead = canRead; return canRead; } // Interested in writing? Then we wait for write notifications. bool canWrite = waitForWrite(msecs, timedOut); if (readyToWrite) *readyToWrite = canWrite; return canWrite; } bool QHttpSocketEngine::isReadNotificationEnabled() const { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); return d->readNotificationEnabled; } void QHttpSocketEngine::setReadNotificationEnabled(bool enable) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); if (d->readNotificationEnabled == enable) return; d->readNotificationEnabled = enable; if (enable) { // Enabling read notification can trigger a notification. if (bytesAvailable()) slotSocketReadNotification(); } } bool QHttpSocketEngine::isWriteNotificationEnabled() const { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); return d->writeNotificationEnabled; } void QHttpSocketEngine::setWriteNotificationEnabled(bool enable) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); d->writeNotificationEnabled = enable; if (enable && d->state == Connected && d->socket->state() == QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState) QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "writeNotification", Qt::QueuedConnection); } bool QHttpSocketEngine::isExceptionNotificationEnabled() const { Q_D(const QHttpSocketEngine); return d->exceptNotificationEnabled; } void QHttpSocketEngine::setExceptionNotificationEnabled(bool enable) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); d->exceptNotificationEnabled = enable; } void QHttpSocketEngine::slotSocketConnected() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); // Send the greeting. const char method[] = "CONNECT "; QByteArray peerAddress = d->peerName.isEmpty() ? d->peerAddress.toString().toLatin1() : QUrl::toAce(d->peerName); QByteArray path = peerAddress + ':' + QByteArray::number(d->peerPort); QByteArray data = method; data += path; data += " HTTP/1.1\r\n"; data += "Proxy-Connection: keep-alive\r\n" "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0\r\n" "Host: " + peerAddress + "\r\n"; QAuthenticatorPrivate *priv = QAuthenticatorPrivate::getPrivate(d->authenticator); //qDebug() << "slotSocketConnected: priv=" << priv << (priv ? (int)priv->method : -1); if (priv && priv->method != QAuthenticatorPrivate::None) { data += "Proxy-Authorization: " + priv->calculateResponse(method, path); data += "\r\n"; } data += "\r\n"; // qDebug() << ">>>>>>>> sending request" << this; // qDebug() << data; // qDebug() << ">>>>>>>"; d->socket->write(data); d->state = ConnectSent; } void QHttpSocketEngine::slotSocketDisconnected() { } void QHttpSocketEngine::slotSocketReadNotification() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); if (d->state != Connected && d->socket->bytesAvailable() == 0) return; if (d->state == Connected) { // Forward as a read notification. if (d->readNotificationEnabled) emitReadNotification(); return; } readResponseContent: if (d->state == ReadResponseContent) { char dummybuffer[4096]; while (d->pendingResponseData) { int read = d->socket->read(dummybuffer, qMin(sizeof(dummybuffer), (size_t)d->pendingResponseData)); if (read >= 0) dummybuffer[read] = 0; if (read == 0) return; if (read == -1) { d->socket->disconnectFromHost(); emitWriteNotification(); return; } d->pendingResponseData -= read; } if (d->pendingResponseData > 0) return; d->state = SendAuthentication; slotSocketConnected(); return; } // Still in handshake mode. Wait until we've got a full response. bool done = false; do { d->readBuffer += d->socket->readLine(); } while (!(done = d->readBuffer.endsWith("\r\n\r\n")) && d->socket->canReadLine()); if (!done) { // Wait for more. return; } if (!d->readBuffer.startsWith("HTTP/1.")) { // protocol error, this isn't HTTP d->readBuffer.clear(); d->socket->close(); setState(QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState); setError(QAbstractSocket::ProxyProtocolError, tr("Did not receive HTTP response from proxy")); emitConnectionNotification(); return; } QHttpResponseHeader responseHeader(QString::fromLatin1(d->readBuffer)); d->readBuffer.clear(); // we parsed the proxy protocol response. from now on direct socket reading will be done int statusCode = responseHeader.statusCode(); if (statusCode == 200) { d->state = Connected; setLocalAddress(d->socket->localAddress()); setLocalPort(d->socket->localPort()); setState(QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState); } else if (statusCode == 407) { if (d->authenticator.isNull()) d->authenticator.detach(); QAuthenticatorPrivate *priv = QAuthenticatorPrivate::getPrivate(d->authenticator); priv->parseHttpResponse(responseHeader, true); if (priv->phase == QAuthenticatorPrivate::Invalid) { // problem parsing the reply d->socket->close(); setState(QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState); setError(QAbstractSocket::ProxyProtocolError, tr("Error parsing authentication request from proxy")); emitConnectionNotification(); return; } bool willClose; QString proxyConnectionHeader = responseHeader.value(QLatin1String("Proxy-Connection")); proxyConnectionHeader = proxyConnectionHeader.toLower(); if (proxyConnectionHeader == QLatin1String("close")) { willClose = true; } else if (proxyConnectionHeader == QLatin1String("keep-alive")) { willClose = false; } else { // no Proxy-Connection header, so use the default // HTTP 1.1's default behaviour is to keep persistent connections // HTTP 1.0 or earlier, so we expect the server to close willClose = (responseHeader.majorVersion() * 0x100 + responseHeader.minorVersion()) <= 0x0100; } if (willClose) { // the server will disconnect, so let's avoid receiving an error // especially since the signal below may trigger a new event loop d->socket->disconnectFromHost(); d->socket->readAll(); } if (priv->phase == QAuthenticatorPrivate::Done) emit proxyAuthenticationRequired(d->proxy, &d->authenticator); // priv->phase will get reset to QAuthenticatorPrivate::Start if the authenticator got modified in the signal above. if (priv->phase == QAuthenticatorPrivate::Done) { setError(QAbstractSocket::ProxyAuthenticationRequiredError, tr("Authentication required")); d->socket->disconnectFromHost(); } else { // close the connection if it isn't already and reconnect using the chosen authentication method d->state = SendAuthentication; if (willClose) { d->socket->connectToHost(d->proxy.hostName(), d->proxy.port()); } else { bool ok; int contentLength = responseHeader.value(QLatin1String("Content-Length")).toInt(&ok); if (ok && contentLength > 0) { d->state = ReadResponseContent; d->pendingResponseData = contentLength; goto readResponseContent; } else { d->state = SendAuthentication; slotSocketConnected(); } } return; } } else { d->socket->close(); setState(QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState); if (statusCode == 403 || statusCode == 405) { // 403 Forbidden // 405 Method Not Allowed setError(QAbstractSocket::SocketAccessError, tr("Proxy denied connection")); } else if (statusCode == 404) { // 404 Not Found: host lookup error setError(QAbstractSocket::HostNotFoundError, QAbstractSocket::tr("Host not found")); } else if (statusCode == 503) { // 503 Service Unavailable: Connection Refused setError(QAbstractSocket::ConnectionRefusedError, QAbstractSocket::tr("Connection refused")); } else { // Some other reply //qWarning("UNEXPECTED RESPONSE: [%s]", responseHeader.toString().toLatin1().data()); setError(QAbstractSocket::ProxyProtocolError, tr("Error communicating with HTTP proxy")); } } // The handshake is done; notify that we're connected (or failed to connect) emitConnectionNotification(); } void QHttpSocketEngine::slotSocketBytesWritten() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); if (d->state == Connected && d->writeNotificationEnabled) emitWriteNotification(); } void QHttpSocketEngine::slotSocketError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError error) { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); d->readBuffer.clear(); if (d->state != Connected) { // we are in proxy handshaking stages if (error == QAbstractSocket::HostNotFoundError) setError(QAbstractSocket::ProxyNotFoundError, tr("Proxy server not found")); else if (error == QAbstractSocket::ConnectionRefusedError) setError(QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionRefusedError, tr("Proxy connection refused")); else if (error == QAbstractSocket::SocketTimeoutError) setError(QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionTimeoutError, tr("Proxy server connection timed out")); else if (error == QAbstractSocket::RemoteHostClosedError) setError(QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionClosedError, tr("Proxy connection closed prematurely")); else setError(error, d->socket->errorString()); emitConnectionNotification(); return; } // We're connected if (error == QAbstractSocket::SocketTimeoutError) return; // ignore this error d->state = None; setError(error, d->socket->errorString()); if (error == QAbstractSocket::RemoteHostClosedError) { emitReadNotification(); } else { qDebug() << "QHttpSocketEngine::slotSocketError: got weird error =" << error; } } void QHttpSocketEngine::slotSocketStateChanged(QAbstractSocket::SocketState state) { Q_UNUSED(state); } void QHttpSocketEngine::emitPendingReadNotification() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); d->readNotificationPending = false; if (d->readNotificationEnabled) emit readNotification(); } void QHttpSocketEngine::emitPendingWriteNotification() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); d->writeNotificationPending = false; if (d->writeNotificationEnabled) emit writeNotification(); } void QHttpSocketEngine::emitPendingConnectionNotification() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); d->connectionNotificationPending = false; emit connectionNotification(); } void QHttpSocketEngine::emitReadNotification() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); d->readNotificationActivated = true; if (d->readNotificationEnabled && !d->readNotificationPending) { d->readNotificationPending = true; QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "emitPendingReadNotification", Qt::QueuedConnection); } } void QHttpSocketEngine::emitWriteNotification() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); d->writeNotificationActivated = true; if (d->writeNotificationEnabled && !d->writeNotificationPending) { d->writeNotificationPending = true; QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "emitPendingWriteNotification", Qt::QueuedConnection); } } void QHttpSocketEngine::emitConnectionNotification() { Q_D(QHttpSocketEngine); if (!d->connectionNotificationPending) { d->connectionNotificationPending = true; QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "emitPendingConnectionNotification", Qt::QueuedConnection); } } QHttpSocketEnginePrivate::QHttpSocketEnginePrivate() : readNotificationEnabled(false) , writeNotificationEnabled(false) , exceptNotificationEnabled(false) , readNotificationActivated(false) , writeNotificationActivated(false) , readNotificationPending(false) , writeNotificationPending(false) , connectionNotificationPending(false) , pendingResponseData(0) { socket = 0; state = QHttpSocketEngine::None; } QHttpSocketEnginePrivate::~QHttpSocketEnginePrivate() { } QAbstractSocketEngine *QHttpSocketEngineHandler::createSocketEngine(QAbstractSocket::SocketType socketType, const QNetworkProxy &proxy, QObject *parent) { if (socketType != QAbstractSocket::TcpSocket) return 0; // proxy type must have been resolved by now if (proxy.type() != QNetworkProxy::HttpProxy) return 0; // we only accept active sockets if (!qobject_cast(parent)) return 0; QHttpSocketEngine *engine = new QHttpSocketEngine(parent); engine->setProxy(proxy); return engine; } QAbstractSocketEngine *QHttpSocketEngineHandler::createSocketEngine(int, QObject *) { return 0; } QT_END_NAMESPACE #endif