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path: root/src/enginio_plugin/enginioqmlclient.cpp
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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2015 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: http://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the QtEnginio module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL21$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see http://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at http://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 2.1 or version 3 as published by the Free
** Software Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPLv21 and
** LICENSE.LGPLv3 included in the packaging of this file. Please review the
** following information to ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License
** requirements will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html and
** http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
**
** As a special exception, The Qt Company gives you certain additional
** rights. These rights are described in The Qt Company LGPL Exception
** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

#include "enginioqmlclient_p_p.h"
#include "Enginio/private/enginioclient_p.h"
#include "enginioqmlobjectadaptor_p.h"
#include "enginioqmlreply_p.h"

#include <QtNetwork/qnetworkreply.h>

#include <QtQml/qjsvalue.h>
#include <QtQml/qqmlengine.h>
#include <QtQml/qqml.h>

#include <QDebug>

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

/*!
  \qmltype EnginioClient
  \since 5.3
  \instantiates EnginioQmlClient
  \inqmlmodule Enginio
  \ingroup engino-qml
  \target EnginioClientQml

  \brief Client interface to access Enginio service
  \snippet simple.qml import

  EnginioClient is the heart of the QML API for Enginio.
  It is used for all communication with the Enginio backend.
  \l EnginioModel compliments it to make handling of multiple objects simple.

  The backend is identified by \l{backendId}{backend ID}.
  \snippet simple.qml client

  Once the backend is configured, it is possible to run queries by calling query on
  EnginioClient.
  For example to get all objects stored with the type "objects.image" run this query:
  \snippet simple.qml client-query

  EnginioClient gives you a convenient way to handle the responses to your queryies as well:
  \snippet simple.qml client-signals
*/

/*!
  \qmlproperty string EnginioClient::backendId
  Enginio backend ID. This can be obtained from the Enginio dashboard.
*/

/*!
  \qmlproperty Enginio::AuthenticationState EnginioClient::authenticationState
  \brief The state of the authentication.

  Enginio provides convenient user management.
  The authentication state reflects whether the current user is authenticated.
  \sa identity, EnginioOAuth2Authentication
*/

/*!
  \qmlproperty EnginioIdentity EnginioClient::identity
  Property that represents a user. Setting the property will create an asynchronous authentication request,
  the result of it updates \l{EnginioClient::authenticationState}{authenticationState}

  It is allowed to assign a null pointer to the property to terminate the session.
  \sa authenticationState, sessionAuthenticated, sessionAuthenticationError, EnginioOAuth2Authentication
*/

/*!
  \qmlproperty url EnginioClient::serviceUrl
  \internal
  Enginio backend URL.

  Usually there is no need to change the default URL.
*/

/*!
  \qmlmethod EnginioReply EnginioClient::fullTextSearch(QJSValue query)
  \brief Perform a full text search on the database

  The \a query is an object sent to the backend to perform a fulltext search.
  Note that the search requires the searched properties to be indexed (on the server, configureable in the backend).

  \return EnginioReply containing the status and the result once it is finished.
  \sa EnginioReply, EnginioClient::create(), EnginioClient::query(), EnginioClient::update(), EnginioClient::remove(),
  {https://engin.io/documentation/rest/parameters/fulltext_query}{JSON request structure}
*/

/*!
  \qmlmethod EnginioReply EnginioClient::query(QJSValue query, Operation operation)
  \include client-query.qdocinc

  To find a usergroup named "allUsers":
  \snippet socialtodos/Login.qml queryUsergroup

  \return an EnginioReply containing the status and the result once it is finished.
*/

/*!
  \qmlmethod EnginioReply EnginioClient::create(QJSValue object, Operation operation)
  \include client-create.qdocinc

  To create a new user:
  \snippet users/Register.qml create

  To add a new member to a usergroup, the JSON needs to look like the example below.
  \code
  {
      "id": "groupId",
      "member": { "id": "userId", "objectType": "users" }
  }
  \endcode

  \return an EnginioReply containing the status and data once it is finished.
*/

/*!
  \qmlmethod EnginioReply EnginioClient::update(QJSValue query, Operation operation)
  \include client-update.qdocinc

  \return an EnginioReply containing the status once it is finished.
*/

/*!
  \qmlmethod EnginioReply EnginioClient::remove(QJSValue query, Operation operation)
  \include client-remove.qdocinc

  \return an EnginioReply containing the status once it is finished.
*/

/*!
  \qmlmethod EnginioReply EnginioClient::uploadFile(QJSValue object, QUrl file)
  \brief Stores a \a file attached to an \a object in Enginio

  Each uploaded file needs to be associated with an object in the database.
  \note The upload will only work with the propper server setup: in the dashboard create a property
  of the type that you will use. Set this property to be a reference to files.

  In order to upload a file, first create an object:
  \snippet qmltests/tst_files.qml upload-create-object

  Then do the actual upload:
  \snippet qmltests/tst_files.qml upload

  Note: There is no need to directly delete files.
  Instead when the object that contains the link to the file gets deleted,
  the file will automatically be deleted as well.

  \sa downloadUrl()
*/

/*!
  \qmlmethod EnginioReply EnginioClient::downloadUrl(QJSValue object)
  \brief Get the download URL for a file

  \snippet qmltests/tst_files.qml download

  The response contains the download URL and the duration how long the URL will be valid.
  \code
    downloadReply.data.expiringUrl
    downloadReply.data.expiresAt
  \endcode

  \sa uploadFile()
*/

/*!
  \qmlsignal EnginioClient::finished(QJSValue reply)
  This signal is emitted when a \a reply finishes.

  \note that this signal is alwasy emitted, independent of whether
  the reply finished successfully or not.
*/

/*!
  \qmlsignal EnginioClient::error(QJSValue reply)
  This signal is emitted when a \a reply finishes and contains an error.
*/

/*!
  \qmlsignal EnginioClient::sessionAuthenticated(QJSValue reply)
  \brief Emitted when a user logs in.

  The signal is emitted after a user was successfully logged into the backend. From that
  point on, all communication with the backend will be using these credentials.
  The \a reply contains the information about the login and the user, the details may be different
  depending on used authentication method, but a typical reply may look like that:
  \code
  {
    "access_token": "...",              // oauth2 access token
    "refresh_token": "...",             // oauth2 refresh token
    "token_type": "bearer",             // oauth2 token type
    "expires_in": 28799,                // oautth2 token expiry date
    "enginio_data": {
      "user": {
        "id": "...",                    // this user Id
        "createdAt": "...",             // when the user was created
        "creator": {                    // who created the user
          "id": "creatorId",
          "objectType": "users"
        },
        "email": "user@user.com",       // the user's email address
        "firstName": "John",            // the user's first name
        "lastName": "Foo",              // the user's last name
        "objectType": "users",
        "updatedAt": "2013-11-25T14:54:58.957Z",
        "username": "JohnFoo"           // the user's login
      },
      "usergroups": []                  // usergroups to which the user belongs
    }
  }
  \endcode

  \sa EnginioClient::sessionAuthenticationError(), EnginioReply EnginioOAuth2Authentication
*/

/*!
  \qmlsignal EnginioClient::sessionAuthenticationError(QJSValue reply) const
  \brief Emitted when a user login fails.

  The \a reply contains the details about why the login failed.
  \sa EnginioClient::sessionAuthenticated(), EnginioReply, EnginioClientConnection::identity, EnginioOAuth2Authentication
*/

/*!
  \qmlsignal EnginioClient::sessionTerminated() const
  \brief Emitted when a user logs out.
  \sa EnginioOAuth2Authentication
*/

EnginioQmlClient::EnginioQmlClient(QObject *parent)
    : EnginioClientConnection(*new EnginioQmlClientPrivate, parent)
{
    Q_D(EnginioQmlClient);
    d->init();
}

EnginioQmlClient::~EnginioQmlClient()
{}

void EnginioQmlClientPrivate::init()
{
    Q_Q(EnginioQmlClient);
    qRegisterMetaType<EnginioQmlClient*>();
    qRegisterMetaType<EnginioQmlReply*>();
    QObject::connect(q, &EnginioQmlClient::sessionTerminated, AuthenticationStateTrackerFunctor(this));
    QObject::connect(q, &EnginioQmlClient::sessionAuthenticated, AuthenticationStateTrackerFunctor(this, Enginio::Authenticated));
    QObject::connect(q, &EnginioQmlClient::sessionAuthenticationError, AuthenticationStateTrackerFunctor(this, Enginio::AuthenticationFailure));
    _request.setHeader(QNetworkRequest::UserAgentHeader,
                          QByteArrayLiteral("Qt:" QT_VERSION_STR " Enginio:" ENGINIO_VERSION " Language:QML"));
}

EnginioQmlReply *EnginioQmlClient::fullTextSearch(const QJSValue &query)
{
    Q_D(EnginioQmlClient);

    ObjectAdaptor<QJSValue> o(query, d);
    QNetworkReply *nreply = d->query<QJSValue>(o, Enginio::SearchOperation);
    EnginioQmlReply *ereply = new EnginioQmlReply(d, nreply);
    return ereply;
}

EnginioQmlReply *EnginioQmlClient::query(const QJSValue &query, const Enginio::Operation operation)
{
    Q_D(EnginioQmlClient);

    ObjectAdaptor<QJSValue> o(query, d);
    QNetworkReply *nreply = d->query<QJSValue>(o, operation);
    EnginioQmlReply *ereply = new EnginioQmlReply(d, nreply);
    return ereply;
}

EnginioQmlReply *EnginioQmlClient::create(const QJSValue &object, const Enginio::Operation operation)
{
    Q_D(EnginioQmlClient);

    if (!object.isObject())
        return 0;

    ObjectAdaptor<QJSValue> o(object, d);
    QNetworkReply *nreply = d->create<QJSValue>(o, operation);
    EnginioQmlReply *ereply = new EnginioQmlReply(d, nreply);

    return ereply;
}

EnginioQmlReply *EnginioQmlClient::update(const QJSValue &object, const Enginio::Operation operation)
{
    Q_D(EnginioQmlClient);

    if (!object.isObject())
        return 0;

    ObjectAdaptor<QJSValue> o(object, d);
    QNetworkReply *nreply = d->update<QJSValue>(o, operation);
    EnginioQmlReply *ereply = new EnginioQmlReply(d, nreply);

    return ereply;
}

EnginioQmlReply *EnginioQmlClient::remove(const QJSValue &object, const Enginio::Operation operation)
{
    Q_D(EnginioQmlClient);

    if (!object.isObject())
        return 0;

    ObjectAdaptor<QJSValue> o(object, d);
    QNetworkReply *nreply = d->remove<QJSValue>(o, operation);
    EnginioQmlReply *ereply = new EnginioQmlReply(d, nreply);

    return ereply;
}

EnginioQmlReply *EnginioQmlClient::downloadUrl(const QJSValue &object)
{
    Q_D(EnginioQmlClient);

    if (!object.isObject())
        return 0;

    ObjectAdaptor<QJSValue> o(object, d);
    QNetworkReply *nreply = d->downloadUrl<QJSValue>(o);
    EnginioQmlReply *ereply = new EnginioQmlReply(d, nreply);

    return ereply;
}

EnginioQmlReply *EnginioQmlClient::uploadFile(const QJSValue &object, const QUrl &url)
{
    Q_D(EnginioQmlClient);

    if (!object.isObject())
        return 0;

    ObjectAdaptor<QJSValue> o(object, d);
    QNetworkReply *nreply = d->uploadFile<QJSValue>(o, url);
    EnginioQmlReply *ereply = new EnginioQmlReply(d, nreply);

    return ereply;
}

QByteArray EnginioQmlClientPrivate::toJson(const QJSValue &value)
{
    (void)jsengine();
    return _stringify.call(QJSValueList() << value).toString().toUtf8();
}

QJSValue EnginioQmlClientPrivate::fromJson(const QByteArray &value)
{
    (void)jsengine();
    return _parse.call(QJSValueList() << jsengine()->toScriptValue(value));
}

void EnginioQmlClientPrivate::_setEngine()
{
    QJSEngine *engine = QtQml::qmlEngine(q_ptr);
    _engine = engine;
    _stringify = engine->evaluate("JSON.stringify");
    _parse = engine->evaluate("JSON.parse");
    Q_ASSERT(_stringify.isCallable());
    Q_ASSERT(_parse.isCallable());
}

void EnginioQmlClientPrivate::emitSessionTerminated() const
{
    Q_Q(const EnginioQmlClient);
    emit q->sessionTerminated();
}

void EnginioQmlClientPrivate::emitSessionAuthenticated(EnginioReplyState *reply)
{
    Q_Q(EnginioQmlClient);
    emit q->sessionAuthenticated(jsengine()->newQObject(reply));
}

void EnginioQmlClientPrivate::emitSessionAuthenticationError(EnginioReplyState *reply)
{
    Q_Q(EnginioQmlClient);
    emit q->sessionAuthenticationError(jsengine()->newQObject(reply));
}

void EnginioQmlClientPrivate::emitFinished(EnginioReplyState *reply)
{
    Q_Q(EnginioQmlClient);
    emit q->finished(jsengine()->newQObject(reply));
}

void EnginioQmlClientPrivate::emitError(EnginioReplyState *reply)
{
    Q_Q(EnginioQmlClient);
    emit q->error(jsengine()->newQObject(reply));
}

EnginioReplyState *EnginioQmlClientPrivate::createReply(QNetworkReply *nreply)
{
    return new EnginioQmlReply(this, nreply);
}

QT_END_NAMESPACE