summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/effects/ZoomBlur.qml
blob: b028a437910ed6c9d662d0eaf6c1546d2ac75e6d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2013 Digia Plc and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal
**
** This file is part of the Qt Graphical Effects module.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows:
**
** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
** met:
**   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
**     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
**   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
**     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
**     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
**     distribution.
**   * Neither the name of Digia Plc and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor the names
**     of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
**     from this software without specific prior written permission.
**
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

import QtQuick 2.0
import "private"

/*!
    \qmltype ZoomBlur
    \inqmlmodule QtGraphicalEffects 1.0
    \since QtGraphicalEffects 1.0
    \inherits QtQuick2::Item
    \ingroup qtgraphicaleffects-motion-blur
    \brief Applies directional blur effect towards source items center point.

    Effect creates perceived impression that the source item appears to be
    moving towards the center point in Z-direction or that the camera appears
    to be zooming rapidly. Other available motion blur effects are
    \l{QtGraphicalEffects1::DirectionalBlur}{DirectionalBlur}
    and \l{QtGraphicalEffects1::RadialBlur}{RadialBlur}.

    \table
    \header
        \li Source
        \li Effect applied
    \row
        \li \image Original_bug.png
        \li \image ZoomBlur_bug.png
    \endtable

    \section1 Example

    The following example shows how to apply the effect.
    \snippet ZoomBlur-example.qml example

*/
Item {
    id: rootItem

    /*!
        This property defines the source item that is going to be blurred.
    */
    property variant source

    /*!
        This property defines the maximum perceived amount of movement for each
        pixel. The amount is smaller near the center and reaches the specified
        value at the edges.

        The quality of the blur depends on \l{ZoomBlur::samples}{samples}
        property. If length value is large, more samples are needed to keep the
        visual quality at high level.

        The value ranges from 0.0 to inf. By default the property is set to \c
        0.0 (no blur).

        \table
        \header
        \li Output examples with different length values
        \li
        \li
        \row
            \li \image ZoomBlur_length1.png
            \li \image ZoomBlur_length2.png
            \li \image ZoomBlur_length3.png
        \row
            \li \b { length: 0.0 }
            \li \b { length: 32.0 }
            \li \b { length: 48.0 }
        \row
            \li \l samples: 24
            \li \l samples: 24
            \li \l samples: 24
        \row
            \li \l horizontalOffset: 0
            \li \l horizontalOffset: 0
            \li \l horizontalOffset: 0
        \row
            \li \l verticalOffset: 0
            \li \l verticalOffset: 0
            \li \l verticalOffset: 0
        \endtable

    */
    property real length: 0.0

    /*!
        This property defines how many samples are taken per pixel when blur
        calculation is done. Larger value produces better quality, but is slower
        to render.

        This property is not intended to be animated. Changing this property may
        cause the underlying OpenGL shaders to be recompiled.

        Allowed values are between 0 and inf (practical maximum depends on GPU).
        By default the property is set to \c 0 (no samples).

    */
    property int samples: 0

    /*!
        \qmlproperty real QtGraphicalEffects1::ZoomBlur::horizontalOffset
        \qmlproperty real QtGraphicalEffects1::ZoomBlur::verticalOffset

        These properties define an offset in pixels for the blur direction
        center point.

        The values range from -inf to inf. By default these properties are set
        to \c 0.

        \table
        \header
        \li Output examples with different horizontalOffset values
        \li
        \li
        \row
            \li \image ZoomBlur_horizontalOffset1.png
            \li \image ZoomBlur_horizontalOffset2.png
            \li \image ZoomBlur_horizontalOffset3.png
        \row
            \li \b { horizontalOffset: 100.0 }
            \li \b { horizontalOffset: 0.0 }
            \li \b { horizontalOffset: -100.0 }
        \row
            \li \l samples: 24
            \li \l samples: 24
            \li \l samples: 24
        \row
            \li \l length: 32
            \li \l length: 32
            \li \l length: 32
        \row
            \li \l verticalOffset: 0
            \li \l verticalOffset: 0
            \li \l verticalOffset: 0
        \endtable
    */
    property real horizontalOffset: 0.0
    property real verticalOffset: 0.0

    /*!
        This property defines the blur behavior near the edges of the item,
        where the pixel blurring is affected by the pixels outside the source
        edges.

        If the property is set to \c true, the pixels outside the source are
        interpreted to be transparent, which is similar to OpenGL
        clamp-to-border extension. The blur is expanded slightly outside the
        effect item area.

        If the property is set to \c false, the pixels outside the source are
        interpreted to contain the same color as the pixels at the edge of the
        item, which is similar to OpenGL clamp-to-edge behavior. The blur does
        not expand outside the effect item area.

        By default, the property is set to \c false.

    */
    property bool transparentBorder: false

    /*!
        This property allows the effect output pixels to be cached in order to
        improve the rendering performance.

        Every time the source or effect properties are changed, the pixels in
        the cache must be updated. Memory consumption is increased, because an
        extra buffer of memory is required for storing the effect output.

        It is recommended to disable the cache when the source or the effect
        properties are animated.

        By default, the property is set to \c false.
    */
    property bool cached: false

    SourceProxy {
        id: sourceProxy
        input: rootItem.source
        sourceRect: rootItem.transparentBorder ? Qt.rect(-1, -1, parent.width + 2.0, parent.height + 2.0) : Qt.rect(0, 0, 0, 0)
    }

    ShaderEffectSource {
        id: cacheItem
        anchors.fill: shaderItem
        visible: rootItem.cached
        smooth: true
        sourceItem: shaderItem
        live: true
        hideSource: visible
    }

    ShaderEffect {
        id: shaderItem
        property variant source: sourceProxy.output
        property variant center: Qt.point(0.5 + rootItem.horizontalOffset / width, 0.5 + rootItem.verticalOffset / height)
        property real len: rootItem.length
        property bool transparentBorder: rootItem.transparentBorder
        property real samples: rootItem.samples
        property real weight: 1.0 / Math.max(1.0, rootItem.samples)
        property variant expandPixels: transparentBorder ? Qt.size(rootItem.samples, rootItem.samples) : Qt.size(0,0)
        property variant expand: transparentBorder ? Qt.size(expandPixels.width / width, expandPixels.height / height) : Qt.size(0,0)
        property variant delta: Qt.size(1.0 / rootItem.width, 1.0 / rootItem.height)

        x: transparentBorder ? -expandPixels.width - 1 : 0
        y: transparentBorder ? -expandPixels.height - 1 : 0
        width: transparentBorder ? parent.width + 2.0 * expandPixels.width + 2 : parent.width
        height: transparentBorder ? parent.height + 2.0 * expandPixels.height + 2 : parent.height

        property string fragmentShaderSkeleton: "
            varying highp vec2 qt_TexCoord0;
            uniform highp float qt_Opacity;
            uniform lowp sampler2D source;
            uniform highp float len;
            uniform highp float weight;
            uniform highp float samples;
            uniform highp vec2 center;
            uniform highp vec2 expand;
            uniform highp vec2 delta;

            void main(void) {
                mediump vec2 texCoord = qt_TexCoord0;
                mediump vec2 centerCoord = center;

                PLACEHOLDER_EXPAND_STEPS

                highp vec2 dir = vec2(centerCoord.x - texCoord.s, centerCoord.y - texCoord.t);
                dir /= max(1.0, length(dir) * 2.0);
                highp vec2 shift = delta * len * dir * 2.0 / max(1.0, samples - 1.0);
                gl_FragColor = vec4(0.0);

                PLACEHOLDER_UNROLLED_LOOP

                gl_FragColor *= weight * qt_Opacity;
            }
        "

        function buildFragmentShader() {
            var shader = fragmentShaderSkeleton
            var expandSteps = ""

            if (transparentBorder) {
                expandSteps += "centerCoord = (centerCoord - expand) / (1.0 - 2.0 * expand);"
                expandSteps += "texCoord = (texCoord - expand) / (1.0 - 2.0 * expand);"
             }

             var unrolledLoop = "gl_FragColor += texture2D(source, texCoord);\n"

             if (rootItem.samples > 1) {
                 unrolledLoop = ""
                 for (var i = 0; i < rootItem.samples; i++)
                      unrolledLoop += "gl_FragColor += texture2D(source, texCoord); texCoord += shift;\n"
             }

             shader = shader.replace("PLACEHOLDER_EXPAND_STEPS", expandSteps)
             fragmentShader = shader.replace("PLACEHOLDER_UNROLLED_LOOP", unrolledLoop)
        }

        onFragmentShaderChanged: sourceChanged()
        onSamplesChanged: buildFragmentShader()
        onTransparentBorderChanged: buildFragmentShader()
        Component.onCompleted: buildFragmentShader()
    }
}