/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2012 Digia Plc and/or its subsidiary(-ies). ** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal ** ** This file is part of the QtXmlPatterns module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** Commercial License Usage ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in ** a written agreement between you and Digia. For licensing terms and ** conditions see http://qt.digia.com/licensing. 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These rights are described in the Digia Qt LGPL Exception ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. ** ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ #include "qxmlschemavalidator.h" #include "qxmlschemavalidator_p.h" #include "qacceltreeresourceloader_p.h" #include "qxmlschema.h" #include "qxmlschema_p.h" #include "qxsdvalidatinginstancereader_p.h" #include #include #include QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE /*! \class QXmlSchemaValidator \brief The QXmlSchemaValidator class validates XML instance documents against a W3C XML Schema. \reentrant \since 4.6 \ingroup xml-tools \inmodule QtXmlPatterns The QXmlSchemaValidator class loads, parses an XML instance document and validates it against a W3C XML Schema that has been compiled with \l{QXmlSchema}. The following example shows how to load a XML Schema from a local file, check whether it is a valid schema document and use it for validation of an XML instance document: \snippet qxmlschemavalidator/main.cpp 3 \section1 XML Schema Version This class implements schema validation according to the \l{XML Schema} 1.0 specification. \sa QXmlSchema, {xmlpatterns/schema}{XML Schema Validation Example} */ /*! Constructs a schema validator. The schema used for validation must be referenced in the XML instance document via the \c xsi:schemaLocation or \c xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation attribute. */ QXmlSchemaValidator::QXmlSchemaValidator() : d(new QXmlSchemaValidatorPrivate(QXmlSchema())) { } /*! Constructs a schema validator that will use \a schema for validation. If an empty \l {QXmlSchema} schema is passed to the validator, the schema used for validation must be referenced in the XML instance document via the \c xsi:schemaLocation or \c xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation attribute. */ QXmlSchemaValidator::QXmlSchemaValidator(const QXmlSchema &schema) : d(new QXmlSchemaValidatorPrivate(schema)) { } /*! Destroys this QXmlSchemaValidator. */ QXmlSchemaValidator::~QXmlSchemaValidator() { delete d; } /*! Sets the \a schema that shall be used for further validation. If the schema is empty, the schema used for validation must be referenced in the XML instance document via the \c xsi:schemaLocation or \c xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation attribute. */ void QXmlSchemaValidator::setSchema(const QXmlSchema &schema) { d->setSchema(schema); } /*! Validates the XML instance document read from \a data with the given \a documentUri against the schema. Returns \c true if the XML instance document is valid according to the schema, \c false otherwise. Example: \snippet qxmlschemavalidator/main.cpp 2 */ bool QXmlSchemaValidator::validate(const QByteArray &data, const QUrl &documentUri) const { QByteArray localData(data); QBuffer buffer(&localData); buffer.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly); return validate(&buffer, documentUri); } /*! Validates the XML instance document read from \a source against the schema. Returns \c true if the XML instance document is valid according to the schema, \c false otherwise. Example: \snippet qxmlschemavalidator/main.cpp 0 */ bool QXmlSchemaValidator::validate(const QUrl &source) const { d->m_context->setMessageHandler(messageHandler()); d->m_context->setUriResolver(uriResolver()); d->m_context->setNetworkAccessManager(networkAccessManager()); const QPatternist::AutoPtr reply(QPatternist::AccelTreeResourceLoader::load(source, d->m_context->networkAccessManager(), d->m_context, QPatternist::AccelTreeResourceLoader::ContinueOnError)); if (reply) return validate(reply.data(), source); else return false; } /*! Validates the XML instance document read from \a source with the given \a documentUri against the schema. Returns \c true if the XML instance document is valid according to the schema, \c false otherwise. Example: \snippet qxmlschemavalidator/main.cpp 1 */ bool QXmlSchemaValidator::validate(QIODevice *source, const QUrl &documentUri) const { if (!source) { qWarning("A null QIODevice pointer cannot be passed."); return false; } if (!source->isReadable()) { qWarning("The device must be readable."); return false; } const QUrl normalizedUri = QPatternist::XPathHelper::normalizeQueryURI(documentUri); d->m_context->setMessageHandler(messageHandler()); d->m_context->setUriResolver(uriResolver()); d->m_context->setNetworkAccessManager(networkAccessManager()); QPatternist::NetworkAccessDelegator::Ptr delegator(new QPatternist::NetworkAccessDelegator(d->m_context->networkAccessManager(), d->m_context->networkAccessManager())); QPatternist::AccelTreeResourceLoader loader(d->m_context->namePool(), delegator, QPatternist::AccelTreeBuilder::SourceLocationsFeature); QPatternist::Item item; try { item = loader.openDocument(source, normalizedUri, d->m_context); } catch (QPatternist::Exception) { return false; } const QAbstractXmlNodeModel *model = item.asNode().model(); QPatternist::XsdValidatedXmlNodeModel *validatedModel = new QPatternist::XsdValidatedXmlNodeModel(model); QPatternist::XsdValidatingInstanceReader reader(validatedModel, normalizedUri, d->m_context); if (d->m_schema) reader.addSchema(d->m_schema, d->m_schemaDocumentUri); try { reader.read(); } catch (QPatternist::Exception) { return false; } return true; } /*! Returns the name pool used by this QXmlSchemaValidator for constructing \l {QXmlName} {names}. There is no setter for the name pool, because mixing name pools causes errors due to name confusion. */ QXmlNamePool QXmlSchemaValidator::namePool() const { return d->m_namePool; } /*! Returns the schema that is used for validation. */ QXmlSchema QXmlSchemaValidator::schema() const { return d->m_originalSchema; } /*! Changes the \l {QAbstractMessageHandler}{message handler} for this QXmlSchemaValidator to \a handler. The schema validator sends all parsing and validation messages to this message handler. QXmlSchemaValidator does not take ownership of \a handler. Normally, the default message handler is sufficient. It writes compile and validation messages to \e stderr. The default message handler includes color codes if \e stderr can render colors. When QXmlSchemaValidator calls QAbstractMessageHandler::message(), the arguments are as follows: \table \header \li message() argument \li Semantics \row \li QtMsgType type \li Only QtWarningMsg and QtFatalMsg are used. The former identifies a warning, while the latter identifies an error. \row \li const QString & description \li An XHTML document which is the actual message. It is translated into the current language. \row \li const QUrl &identifier \li Identifies the error with a URI, where the fragment is the error code, and the rest of the URI is the error namespace. \row \li const QSourceLocation & sourceLocation \li Identifies where the error occurred. \endtable */ void QXmlSchemaValidator::setMessageHandler(QAbstractMessageHandler *handler) { d->m_userMessageHandler = handler; } /*! Returns the message handler that handles parsing and validation messages for this QXmlSchemaValidator. */ QAbstractMessageHandler *QXmlSchemaValidator::messageHandler() const { if (d->m_userMessageHandler) return d->m_userMessageHandler; return d->m_messageHandler.data()->value; } /*! Sets the URI resolver to \a resolver. QXmlSchemaValidator does not take ownership of \a resolver. \sa uriResolver() */ void QXmlSchemaValidator::setUriResolver(const QAbstractUriResolver *resolver) { d->m_uriResolver = resolver; } /*! Returns the schema's URI resolver. If no URI resolver has been set, Qt XML Patterns will use the URIs in instance documents as they are. The URI resolver provides a level of abstraction, or \e{polymorphic URIs}. A resolver can rewrite \e{logical} URIs to physical ones, or it can translate obsolete or invalid URIs to valid ones. When Qt XML Patterns calls QAbstractUriResolver::resolve() the absolute URI is the URI mandated by the schema specification, and the relative URI is the URI specified by the user. \sa setUriResolver() */ const QAbstractUriResolver *QXmlSchemaValidator::uriResolver() const { return d->m_uriResolver; } /*! Sets the network manager to \a manager. QXmlSchemaValidator does not take ownership of \a manager. \sa networkAccessManager() */ void QXmlSchemaValidator::setNetworkAccessManager(QNetworkAccessManager *manager) { d->m_userNetworkAccessManager = manager; } /*! Returns the network manager, or 0 if it has not been set. \sa setNetworkAccessManager() */ QNetworkAccessManager *QXmlSchemaValidator::networkAccessManager() const { if (d->m_userNetworkAccessManager) return d->m_userNetworkAccessManager; return d->m_networkAccessManager.data()->value; } QT_END_NAMESPACE