%!PS-Adobe-3.0 %%Creator: groff version 1.16.1 %%CreationDate: Mon Mar 5 14:37:30 2001 %%DocumentNeededResources: font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Courier %%DocumentSuppliedResources: procset grops 1.16 1 %%Pages: 13 %%PageOrder: Ascend %%Orientation: Portrait %%EndComments %%BeginProlog %%BeginResource: procset grops 1.16 1 /setpacking where{ pop currentpacking true setpacking }if /grops 120 dict dup begin /SC 32 def /A/show load def /B{0 SC 3 -1 roll widthshow}bind def /C{0 exch ashow}bind def /D{0 exch 0 SC 5 2 roll awidthshow}bind def /E{0 rmoveto show}bind def /F{0 rmoveto 0 SC 3 -1 roll widthshow}bind def /G{0 rmoveto 0 exch ashow}bind def /H{0 rmoveto 0 exch 0 SC 5 2 roll awidthshow}bind def /I{0 exch rmoveto show}bind def /J{0 exch rmoveto 0 SC 3 -1 roll widthshow}bind def /K{0 exch rmoveto 0 exch ashow}bind def /L{0 exch rmoveto 0 exch 0 SC 5 2 roll awidthshow}bind def /M{rmoveto show}bind def /N{rmoveto 0 SC 3 -1 roll widthshow}bind def /O{rmoveto 0 exch ashow}bind def /P{rmoveto 0 exch 0 SC 5 2 roll awidthshow}bind def /Q{moveto show}bind def /R{moveto 0 SC 3 -1 roll widthshow}bind def /S{moveto 0 exch ashow}bind def /T{moveto 0 exch 0 SC 5 2 roll awidthshow}bind def /SF{ findfont exch [exch dup 0 exch 0 exch neg 0 0]makefont dup setfont [exch/setfont cvx]cvx bind def }bind def /MF{ findfont [5 2 roll 0 3 1 roll neg 0 0]makefont dup setfont [exch/setfont cvx]cvx bind def }bind def /level0 0 def /RES 0 def /PL 0 def /LS 0 def /MANUAL{ statusdict begin/manualfeed true store end }bind def /PLG{ gsave newpath clippath pathbbox grestore exch pop add exch pop }bind def /BP{ /level0 save def 1 setlinecap 1 setlinejoin 72 RES div dup scale LS{ 90 rotate }{ 0 PL translate }ifelse 1 -1 scale }bind def /EP{ level0 restore showpage }bind def /DA{ newpath arcn stroke }bind def /SN{ transform .25 sub exch .25 sub exch round .25 add exch round .25 add exch itransform }bind def /DL{ SN moveto SN lineto stroke }bind def /DC{ newpath 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Control)-.1 F -.1(ke)2.681 G .18 (ys are denoted by C\255)-.05 F F3 -.1(ke)C(y)-.2 E F0 2.68(,e)C .18 (.g., C\255n means)-2.68 F 2.625(Control\255N. Similarly)108 410.4 R(,) -.65 E F3(meta)2.625 E F0 -.1(ke)2.625 G .125(ys are denoted by M\255) -.05 F F3 -.1(ke)C(y)-.2 E F0 2.625(,s)C 2.625(oM)-2.625 G .125 (\255x means Meta\255X.)-2.625 F .126(\(On k)5.126 F -.15(ey)-.1 G .126 (boards without a).15 F F3(meta)108 422.4 Q F0 -.1(ke)3.309 G 2.109 -.65 (y, M)-.05 H.65 E F3(x)A F0 .809(means ESC)3.309 F F3(x)3.309 E F0 3.309(,i)C .809(.e., press the Escape k)-3.309 F 1.108 -.15(ey t)-.1 H .808(hen the).15 F F3(x)3.308 E F0 -.1(ke)3.308 G 4.608 -.65(y. T)-.05 H .808(his mak).65 F .808(es ESC the)-.1 F F3 .808(meta pr)3.308 F(e\214x) -.37 E F0(.)A .48(The combination M\255C\255)108 434.4 R F3(x)A F0 .48 (means ESC\255Control\255)2.98 F F3(x)A F0 2.98(,o)C 2.98(rp)-2.98 G .48 (ress the Escape k)-2.98 F .78 -.15(ey t)-.1 H .48 (hen hold the Control k).15 F .78 -.15(ey w)-.1 H(hile).15 E (pressing the)108 446.4 Q F3(x)2.5 E F0 -.1(ke)2.5 G -.65(y.)-.05 G(\)) .65 E .62(Readline commands may be gi)108 463.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.119 (nn).15 G(umeric)-3.119 E F3(ar)3.119 E(guments)-.37 E F0 3.119(,w).27 G .619(hich normally act as a repeat count.)-3.119 F(Sometimes,)5.619 E (ho)108 475.2 Q(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.418 -.4(r, i).15 H 3.118(ti) .4 G 3.119(st)-3.118 G .619(he sign of the ar)-3.119 F .619 (gument that is signi\214cant.)-.18 F -.15(Pa)5.619 G .619(ssing a ne) .15 F -.05(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E .919 -.15(ve a)-.25 H -.18(rg).15 G .619 (ument to a command that).18 F 1.019(acts in the forw)108 487.2 R 1.018 (ard direction \(e.g.,)-.1 F F2(kill\255line)3.518 E F0 3.518(\)c)C 1.018(auses that command to act in a backw)-3.518 F 1.018 (ard direction.)-.1 F(Com-)6.018 E(mands whose beha)108 499.2 Q (vior with ar)-.2 E(guments de)-.18 E(viates from this are noted.)-.25 E .811(When a command is described as)108 516 R F3(killing)3.311 E F0(te) 3.311 E .811(xt, the te)-.15 F .811(xt deleted is sa)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 3.311(df).15 G .812(or possible future retrie)-3.311 F -.25(va)-.25 G 3.312(l\().25 G F3(yank-)-3.312 E(ing)108 528 Q F0 2.529(\). 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Other)108 640.8 R .114 (lines denote k)2.614 F .414 -.15(ey b)-.1 H .115(indings and v).15 F .115(ariable settings.)-.25 F .115 (Each program using this library may add)5.115 F(its o)108 652.8 Q (wn commands and bindings.)-.25 E -.15(Fo)108 669.6 S 2.5(re).15 G (xample, placing)-2.65 E(M\255Control\255u: uni)144 686.4 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(rsal\255ar).15 E(gument)-.18 E(or)108 698.4 Q(C\255Meta\255u: uni)144 710.4 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(rsal\255ar).15 E(gument)-.18 E(GNU Readline 4.2) 72 768 Q(2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(1)205.67 E EP %%Page: 2 2 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R (into the)108 84 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(inputr)2.5 E(c)-.37 E F0 -.1 (wo)2.5 G(uld mak).1 E 2.5(eM)-.1 G(\255C\255u e)-2.5 E -.15(xe)-.15 G (cute the readline command).15 E F1(univer)2.5 E(sal\255ar)-.1 E(gument) -.37 E F0(.).68 E 2.795(The follo)108 100.8 R 2.795 (wing symbolic character names are recognized while processing k)-.25 F 3.095 -.15(ey b)-.1 H(indings:).15 E F1(DEL)5.295 E F0(,).53 E F1(ESC) 5.295 E F0(,).72 E F1(ESCAPE)108 112.8 Q F0(,).73 E F1(LFD)2.5 E F0(,) .28 E F1(NEWLINE)2.5 E F0(,).73 E F1(RET)2.5 E F0(,)1.27 E F1(RETURN)2.5 E F0(,)1.1 E F1 -.4(RU)2.5 G(BOUT).4 E F0(,)1.27 E F1(SP)2.5 E -.3(AC) -.9 G(E).3 E F0(,).73 E F1(SPC)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a).72 G(nd)-2.5 E F1 -.5 (TA)2.5 G(B).5 E F0(.).27 E .209 (In addition to command names, readline allo)108 129.6 R .209(ws k)-.25 F -.15(ey)-.1 G 2.709(st).15 G 2.709(ob)-2.709 G 2.709(eb)-2.709 G .209 (ound to a string that is inserted when the k)-2.709 F .509 -.15(ey i) -.1 H(s).15 E(pressed \(a)108 141.6 Q F1(macr)2.5 E(o)-.45 E F0(\).)A/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.25(Ke)87 163.2 S 2.5(yB).25 G(indings)-2.5 E F0 .382(The syntax for controlling k)108 175.2 R .682 -.15(ey b)-.1 H .382 (indings in the).15 F F1(inputr)2.882 E(c)-.37 E F0 .382 (\214le is simple.)2.882 F .382(All that is required is the name of the) 5.382 F .382(command or the te)108 187.2 R .383(xt of a macro and a k) -.15 F .683 -.15(ey s)-.1 H .383 (equence to which it should be bound. 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F)108 240 R(or e)-.15 E(xample:)-.15 E (Control\255u: uni)144 264 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(rsal\255ar).15 E(gument)-.18 E(Meta\255Rubout: backw)144 276 Q(ard\255kill\255w)-.1 E(ord)-.1 E (Control\255o: "> output")144 288 Q .229(In the abo)108 304.8 R .529 -.15(ve ex)-.15 H(ample,).15 E F1(C\255u)2.729 E F0 .229 (is bound to the function)2.729 F F2(uni)2.729 E -.1(ve)-.1 G (rsal\255ar).1 E(gument)-.1 E F0(,)A F1(M-DEL)2.729 E F0 .228 (is bound to the function)2.729 F F2(backward\255kill\255w)108 316.8 Q (ord)-.1 E F0 3.837(,a)C(nd)-3.837 E F1(C\255o)3.837 E F0 1.337 (is bound to run the macro e)3.837 F 1.337 (xpressed on the right hand side \(that is, to)-.15 F(insert the te)108 328.8 Q(xt)-.15 E/F3 10/Courier@0 SF 6(>o)2.5 G(utput)-6 E F0 (into the line\).)2.5 E .056(In the second form,)108 345.6 R F2("k)2.556 E(eyseq")-.1 E F0(:)A F1(function\255name).833 E F0(or)2.556 E F1(macr) 2.556 E(o)-.45 E F0(,)A F2 -.1(ke)2.556 G(yseq).1 E F0(dif)2.555 E .055 (fers from)-.25 F F2 -.1(ke)2.555 G(yname).1 E F0(abo)2.555 E .355 -.15 (ve i)-.15 H 2.555(nt).15 G .055(hat strings)-2.555 F 1.284 (denoting an entire k)108 357.6 R 1.584 -.15(ey s)-.1 H 1.284(equence m\ ay be speci\214ed by placing the sequence within double quotes.).15 F (Some)6.284 E .386(GNU Emacs style k)108 369.6 R .686 -.15(ey e)-.1 H .385(scapes can be used, as in the follo).15 F .385(wing e)-.25 F .385 (xample, b)-.15 F .385(ut the symbolic character names)-.2 F (are not recognized.)108 381.6 Q("\\C\255u": uni)144 405.6 Q -.15(ve) -.25 G(rsal\255ar).15 E(gument)-.18 E ("\\C\255x\\C\255r": re\255read\255init\255\214le)144 417.6 Q ("\\e[11~": "Function K)144 429.6 Q .3 -.15(ey 1)-.25 H(").15 E .237 (In this e)108 446.4 R(xample,)-.15 E F1(C-u)2.737 E F0 .237(is ag)2.737 F .238(ain bound to the function)-.05 F F2(uni)2.738 E -.1(ve)-.1 G (rsal\255ar).1 E(gument)-.1 E F0(.)A F1 .238(C-x C-r)5.238 F F0 .238 (is bound to the function)2.738 F F2 -.18(re)108 458.4 S.18 E (ead\255init\255\214le)-.18 E F0 2.5(,a)C(nd)-2.5 E F1(ESC [ 1 1 ~)2.5 E F0(is bound to insert the te)2.5 E(xt)-.15 E F3(Function Key 1)2.5 E F0 (.)A(The full set of GNU Emacs style escape sequences a)108 475.2 Q -.25 (va)-.2 G(ilable when specifying k).25 E .3 -.15(ey s)-.1 H(equences is) .15 E F2<5c43ad>144 487.2 Q F0(control pre\214x)20.3 E F2<5c4dad>144 499.2 Q F0(meta pre\214x)18.08 E F2(\\e)144 511.2 Q F0 (an escape character)28.78 E F2(\\\\)144 523.2 Q F0(backslash)30.44 E F2 (\\")144 535.2 Q F0(literal ", a double quote)27.67 E F2(\\')144 547.2 Q F0(literal ', a single quote)29.89 E(In addition to the GNU Emacs style\ escape sequences, a second set of backslash escapes is a)108 564 Q -.25 (va)-.2 G(ilable:).25 E F2(\\a)144 576 Q F0(alert \(bell\))28.22 E F2 (\\b)144 588 Q F0(backspace)27.66 E F2(\\d)144 600 Q F0(delete)27.66 E F2(\\f)144 612 Q F0(form feed)29.89 E F2(\\n)144 624 Q F0(ne)27.66 E (wline)-.25 E F2(\\r)144 636 Q F0(carriage return)28.78 E F2(\\t)144 648 Q F0(horizontal tab)29.89 E F2(\\v)144 660 Q F0 -.15(ve)28.22 G (rtical tab).15 E F2(\\)144 672 Q F1(nnn)A F0 (the character whose ASCII code is the octal v)18.22 E(alue)-.25 E F1 (nnn)2.5 E F0(\(one to three digits\))2.5 E F2(\\x)144 684 Q F1(nnn)A F0 (the character whose ASCII code is the he)13.22 E(xadecimal v)-.15 E (alue)-.25 E F1(nnn)2.5 E F0(\(one to three digits\))2.5 E .74 (When entering the te)108 700.8 R .74(xt of a macro, single or double q\ uotes should be used to indicate a macro de\214nition.)-.15 F .089 (Unquoted te)108 712.8 R .089(xt is assumed to be a function name.)-.15 F .09(In the macro body)5.089 F 2.59(,t)-.65 G .09 (he backslash escapes described abo)-2.59 F -.15(ve)-.15 G(are e)108 724.8 Q 2.5(xpanded. Backslash)-.15 F(will quote an)2.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G (ther character in the macro te)-2.5 E(xt, including " and '.)-.15 E (GNU Readline 4.2)72 768 Q(2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(2)205.67 E EP %%Page: 3 3 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R/F1 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(Bash)108 84 Q F0(allo)2.93 E .43 (ws the current readline k)-.25 F .73 -.15(ey b)-.1 H .429 (indings to be displayed or modi\214ed with the).15 F F1(bind)2.929 E F0 -.2(bu)2.929 G .429(iltin command.).2 F 1.095 (The editing mode may be switched during interacti)108 96 R 1.395 -.15 (ve u)-.25 H 1.095(se by using the).15 F F13.595 E F0 1.095 (option to the)3.595 F F1(set)3.595 E F0 -.2(bu)3.595 G 1.095 (iltin com-).2 F 3.097(mand. Other)108 108 R .597 (programs using this library pro)3.097 F .597(vide similar mechanisms.) -.15 F(The)5.597 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(inputr)3.097 E(c)-.37 E F0 .596(\214le may be edited and)3.096 F(re-read if a program does not pro) 108 120 Q(vide an)-.15 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G(ther means to incorporate ne)-2.5 E 2.5(wb)-.25 G(indings.)-2.5 E F1 -.92(Va)87 136.8 S(riables).92 E F0 .043(Readline has v)108 148.8 R .044 (ariables that can be used to further customize its beha)-.25 F(vior)-.2 E 5.044(.A)-.55 G -.25(va)-2.5 G .044(riable may be set in the).25 F F2 (inpu-)2.544 E(tr)108 160.8 Q(c)-.37 E F0 (\214le with a statement of the form)2.5 E F1(set)144 177.6 Q F2 (variable\255name value)2.5 E F0 .807(Except where noted, readline v)108 194.4 R .807(ariables can tak)-.25 F 3.307(et)-.1 G .807(he v)-3.307 F (alues)-.25 E F1(On)3.307 E F0(or)3.307 E F1(Off)3.307 E F0 .807 (\(without re)3.307 F -.05(ga)-.15 G .807(rd to case\).).05 F .807 (The v)5.807 F(ari-)-.25 E(ables and their def)108 206.4 Q(ault v)-.1 E (alues are:)-.25 E F1(bell\255style \(audible\))108 223.2 Q F0 .01 (Controls what happens when readline w)144 235.2 R .011 (ants to ring the terminal bell.)-.1 F .011(If set to)5.011 F F1(none) 2.511 E F0 2.511(,r)C .011(eadline ne)-2.511 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(r).15 E .94(rings the bell.)144 247.2 R .94(If set to)5.94 F F1(visible)3.44 E F0 3.44(,r)C .94(eadline uses a visible bell if one is a)-3.44 F -.25 (va)-.2 G 3.44(ilable. If).25 F .94(set to)3.44 F F1(audible)3.44 E F0 (,)A(readline attempts to ring the terminal')144 259.2 Q 2.5(sb)-.55 G (ell.)-2.5 E F1(comment\255begin \(`)108 271.2 Q(`#')-.63 E('\))-.63 E F0 .062(The string that is inserted in)144 283.2 R F1(vi)2.562 E F0 .062 (mode when the)2.562 F F1(insert\255comment)2.562 E F0 .062 (command is e)2.562 F -.15(xe)-.15 G 2.562(cuted. This).15 F(com-)2.562 E(mand is bound to)144 295.2 Q F1(M\255#)2.5 E F0(in emacs mode and to) 2.5 E F1(#)2.5 E F0(in vi command mode.)2.5 E F1(completion\255ignor)108 307.2 Q(e\255case \(Off\))-.18 E F0(If set to)144 319.2 Q F1(On)2.5 E F0 2.5(,r)C(eadline performs \214lename matching and completion in a case\ \255insensiti)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve f)-.25 H(ashion.).05 E F1 (completion\255query\255items \(100\))108 331.2 Q F0 .53 (This determines when the user is queried about vie)144 343.2 R .529 (wing the number of possible completions gen-)-.25 F .56(erated by the) 144 355.2 R F1(possible\255completions)3.06 E F0 3.06(command. It)3.06 F .561(may be set to an)3.061 F 3.061(yi)-.15 G(nte)-3.061 E .561(ger v) -.15 F .561(alue greater than or)-.25 F .783(equal to zero.)144 367.2 R .783(If the number of possible completions is greater than or equal to \ the v)5.783 F .782(alue of this)-.25 F -.25(va)144 379.2 S .237 (riable, the user is ask).25 F .237(ed whether or not he wishes to vie) -.1 F 2.737(wt)-.25 G .237(hem; otherwise the)-2.737 F 2.737(ya)-.15 G .237(re simply listed)-2.737 F(on the terminal.)144 391.2 Q F1(con)108 403.2 Q -.1(ve)-.4 G(rt\255meta \(On\)).1 E F0 .613(If set to)144 415.2 R F1(On)3.113 E F0 3.113(,r)C .613(eadline will con)-3.113 F -.15(ve)-.4 G .613(rt characters with the eighth bit set to an ASCII k).15 F .912 -.15(ey s)-.1 H .612(equence by).15 F 1.315(stripping the eighth bit an\ d pre\214xing it with an escape character \(in ef)144 427.2 R 1.316 (fect, using escape as the)-.25 F F2(meta pr)144 439.2 Q(e\214x)-.37 E F0(\).)A F1(disable\255completion \(Off\))108 451.2 Q F0 .038(If set to) 144 463.2 R F1(On)2.538 E F0 2.538(,r)C .038(eadline will inhibit w) -2.538 F .038(ord completion.)-.1 F .038 (Completion characters will be inserted into the)5.038 F(line as if the) 144 475.2 Q 2.5(yh)-.15 G(ad been mapped to)-2.5 E F1(self-insert)2.5 E F0(.)A F1(editing\255mode \(emacs\))108 487.2 Q F0 .215 (Controls whether readline be)144 499.2 R .215(gins with a set of k)-.15 F .515 -.15(ey b)-.1 H .216(indings similar to emacs or vi.).15 F F1 (editing\255mode)5.216 E F0(can be set to either)144 511.2 Q F1(emacs) 2.5 E F0(or)2.5 E F1(vi)2.5 E F0(.)A F1(enable\255k)108 523.2 Q (eypad \(Off\))-.1 E F0 .893(When set to)144 535.2 R F1(On)3.393 E F0 3.393(,r)C .893(eadline will try to enable the application k)-3.393 F -.15(ey)-.1 G .893(pad when it is called.).15 F .892(Some sys-)5.893 F (tems need this to enable the arro)144 547.2 Q 2.5(wk)-.25 G -.15(ey) -2.6 G(s.).15 E F1(expand\255tilde \(Off\))108 559.2 Q F0(If set to)144 571.2 Q F1(on)2.5 E F0 2.5(,t)C(ilde e)-2.5 E (xpansion is performed when readline attempts w)-.15 E(ord completion.) -.1 E F1(horizontal\255scr)108 583.2 Q(oll\255mode \(Off\))-.18 E F0 .448(When set to)144 595.2 R F1(On)2.948 E F0 2.948(,m)C(ak)-2.948 E .448(es readline use a single line for display)-.1 F 2.948(,s)-.65 G .449(crolling the input horizontally on a)-2.948 F 1.194(single screen \ line when it becomes longer than the screen width rather than wrapping \ to a ne)144 607.2 R(w)-.25 E(line.)144 619.2 Q F1(input\255meta \(Off\)) 108 631.2 Q F0 .367(If set to)144 643.2 R F1(On)2.867 E F0 2.867(,r)C .367(eadline will enable eight-bit input \(that is, it will not clear t\ he eighth bit in the char)-2.867 F(-)-.2 E .957(acters it reads\), re) 144 655.2 R -.05(ga)-.15 G .956 (rdless of what the terminal claims it can support.).05 F .956(The name) 5.956 F F1(meta\255\215ag)3.456 E F0 .956(is a)3.456 F(synon)144 667.2 Q (ym for this v)-.15 E(ariable.)-.25 E F1(isear)108 679.2 Q (ch\255terminators \(`)-.18 E(`C\255[ C\255J')-.63 E('\))-.63 E F0 .439 (The string of characters that should terminate an incremental search w\ ithout subsequently e)144 691.2 R -.15(xe)-.15 G(cut-).15 E .935 (ing the character as a command.)144 703.2 R .935(If this v)5.935 F .935 (ariable has not been gi)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.434(nav).15 G .934 (alue, the characters)-3.684 F F2(ESC)3.434 E F0(and)144 715.2 Q F2 (C\255J)2.5 E F0(will terminate an incremental search.)2.5 E (GNU Readline 4.2)72 768 Q(2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(3)205.67 E EP %%Page: 4 4 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R/F1 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF -.1(ke)108 84 S(ymap \(emacs\)).1 E F0 2.323 (Set the current readline k)144 96 R -.15(ey)-.1 G 4.823(map. The).15 F 2.323(set of le)4.823 F -.05(ga)-.15 G 4.823(lk).05 G -.15(ey)-4.923 G 2.323(map names is).15 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF 2.324 (emacs, emacs-standar)4.823 F(d,)-.37 E .809 (emacs-meta, emacs-ctlx, vi, vi-mo)144 108 R(ve)-.1 E 3.308(,v)-.1 G (i-command)-3.308 E F0 3.308(,a)C(nd)-3.308 E F2(vi-insert)3.308 E F0(.) .68 E F2(vi)5.808 E F0 .808(is equi)3.308 F -.25(va)-.25 G .808(lent to) .25 F F2(vi-command)3.308 E F0(;)A F2(emacs)144 120 Q F0 .697(is equi) 3.196 F -.25(va)-.25 G .697(lent to).25 F F2(emacs-standar)3.197 E(d) -.37 E F0 5.697(.T)C .697(he def)-5.697 F .697(ault v)-.1 F .697 (alue is)-.25 F F2(emacs)3.197 E F0 5.697(.T).27 G .697(he v)-5.697 F .697(alue of)-.25 F F1(editing\255mode)3.197 E F0(also af)144 132 Q (fects the def)-.25 E(ault k)-.1 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(map.).15 E F1 (mark\255dir)108 144 Q(ectories \(On\))-.18 E F0(If set to)144 156 Q F1 (On)2.5 E F0 2.5(,c)C(ompleted directory names ha)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve a s) -.2 H(lash appended.).15 E F1(mark\255modi\214ed\255lines \(Off\))108 168 Q F0(If set to)144 180 Q F1(On)2.5 E F0 2.5(,h)C (istory lines that ha)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve b)-.2 H (een modi\214ed are displayed with a preceding asterisk \().15 E F1(*)A F0(\).)A F1(output\255meta \(Off\))108 192 Q F0 .507(If set to)144 204 R F1(On)3.007 E F0 3.007(,r)C .507(eadline will display characters with t\ he eighth bit set directly rather than as a meta-)-3.007 F(pre\214x)144 216 Q(ed escape sequence.)-.15 E F1 (print\255completions\255horizontally \(Off\))108 228 Q F0 1.318 (If set to)144 240 R F1(On)3.818 E F0 3.818(,r)C 1.319(eadline will dis\ play completions with matches sorted horizontally in alphabetical)-3.818 F(order)144 252 Q 2.5(,r)-.4 G(ather than do)-2.5 E(wn the screen.)-.25 E F1(sho)108 264 Q(w\255all\255if\255ambiguous \(Off\))-.1 E F0 .478 (This alters the def)144 276 R .478(ault beha)-.1 F .478 (vior of the completion functions.)-.2 F .477(If set to)5.477 F F1(on) 2.977 E F0 2.977(,w)C .477(ords which ha)-3.077 F .777 -.15(ve m)-.2 H (ore).15 E 1.264(than one possible completion cause the matches to be l\ isted immediately instead of ringing the)144 288 R(bell.)144 300 Q F1 (visible\255stats \(Off\))108 312 Q F0 .847(If set to)144 324 R F1(On) 3.346 E F0 3.346(,ac)C .846(haracter denoting a \214le')-3.346 F 3.346 (st)-.55 G .846(ype as reported by)-3.346 F F2(stat)3.346 E F0 .846 (\(2\) is appended to the \214lename)B (when listing possible completions.)144 336 Q F1(Conditional Constructs) 87 352.8 Q F0 .05(Readline implements a f)108 364.8 R .05(acility simil\ ar in spirit to the conditional compilation features of the C preproces\ sor)-.1 F .097(which allo)108 376.8 R .097(ws k)-.25 F .396 -.15(ey b) -.1 H .096(indings and v).15 F .096 (ariable settings to be performed as the result of tests.)-.25 F .096 (There are four parser)5.096 F(directi)108 388.8 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5 (su).15 G(sed.)-2.5 E F1($if)108 405.6 Q F0(The)24.89 E F1($if)2.962 E F0 .462(construct allo)2.962 F .463(ws bindings to be made based on the\ editing mode, the terminal being used,)-.25 F .478 (or the application using readline.)144 417.6 R .477(The te)5.477 F .477 (xt of the test e)-.15 F .477 (xtends to the end of the line; no characters)-.15 F (are required to isolate it.)144 429.6 Q F1(mode)144 446.4 Q F0(The) 12.67 E F1(mode=)3.711 E F0 1.211(form of the)3.711 F F1($if)3.711 E F0 (directi)3.711 E 1.511 -.15(ve i)-.25 H 3.711(su).15 G 1.211 (sed to test whether readline is in emacs or vi)-3.711 F 3.065 (mode. This)180 458.4 R .565(may be used in conjunction with the)3.065 F F1 .565(set k)3.065 F(eymap)-.1 E F0 .565(command, for instance, to) 3.065 F .029(set bindings in the)180 470.4 R F2(emacs-standar)2.529 E(d) -.37 E F0(and)2.529 E F2(emacs-ctlx)2.529 E F0 -.1(ke)2.529 G .029 (ymaps only if readline is starting out)-.05 F(in emacs mode.)180 482.4 Q F1(term)144 499.2 Q F0(The)15.46 E F1(term=)3.197 E F0 .696 (form may be used to include terminal-speci\214c k)3.197 F .996 -.15 (ey b)-.1 H .696(indings, perhaps to bind).15 F .654(the k)180 511.2 R .954 -.15(ey s)-.1 H .654(equences output by the terminal').15 F 3.154 (sf)-.55 G .654(unction k)-3.154 F -.15(ey)-.1 G 3.154(s. The).15 F -.1 (wo)3.154 G .654(rd on the right side of).1 F(the)180 523.2 Q F1(=)3.004 E F0 .504(is tested ag)3.004 F .503(ainst the full name of the terminal\ and the portion of the terminal name)-.05 F(before the \214rst)180 535.2 Q F12.5 E F0 5(.T)C(his allo)-5 E(ws)-.25 E F2(sun)2.5 E F0 (to match both)2.5 E F2(sun)2.5 E F0(and)2.5 E F2(sun\255cmd)2.5 E F0 2.5(,f).77 G(or instance.)-2.5 E F1(application)144 552 Q F0(The)180 564 Q F1(application)3.003 E F0 .503 (construct is used to include application-speci\214c settings.)3.003 F .503(Each program)5.503 F .114(using the readline library sets the)180 576 R F2 .114(application name)2.614 F F0 2.614(,a)C .114 (nd an initialization \214le can test for a)-2.614 F .5(particular v)180 588 R 3(alue. This)-.25 F .501(could be used to bind k)3 F .801 -.15 (ey s)-.1 H .501(equences to functions useful for a spe-).15 F .397 (ci\214c program.)180 600 R -.15(Fo)5.397 G 2.896(ri).15 G .396 (nstance, the follo)-2.896 F .396(wing command adds a k)-.25 F .696 -.15 (ey s)-.1 H .396(equence that quotes the).15 F(current or pre)180 612 Q (vious w)-.25 E(ord in Bash:)-.1 E F1($if)180 636 Q F0(Bash)2.5 E 2.5 (#Q)180 648 S(uote the current or pre)-2.5 E(vious w)-.25 E(ord)-.1 E ("\\C-xq": "\\eb\\"\\ef\\"")180 660 Q F1($endif)180 672 Q($endif)108 688.8 Q F0(This command, as seen in the pre)9.33 E(vious e)-.25 E (xample, terminates an)-.15 E F1($if)2.5 E F0(command.)2.5 E F1($else) 108 705.6 Q F0(Commands in this branch of the)15.45 E F1($if)2.5 E F0 (directi)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H(re e).15 E -.15(xe)-.15 G (cuted if the test f).15 E(ails.)-.1 E(GNU Readline 4.2)72 768 Q (2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(4)205.67 E EP %%Page: 5 5 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R/F1 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF($include)108 84 Q F0 .356(This directi)144 96 R .656 -.15(ve t)-.25 H(ak).15 E .356(es a single \214lename as an ar)-.1 F .357(gument and reads commands and bindings from that)-.18 F 2.5 (\214le. F)144 108 R(or e)-.15 E(xample, the follo)-.15 E(wing directi) -.25 E .3 -.15(ve w)-.25 H(ould read).05 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF (/etc/inputr)2.5 E(c)-.37 E F0(:)A F1($include)144 132 Q F2(/etc/inputr) 5.833 E(c)-.37 E/F3 10.95/Times-Bold@0 SF(SEARCHING)72 148.8 Q F0 1.004 (Readline pro)108 160.8 R 1.003(vides commands for searching through th\ e command history for lines containing a speci\214ed)-.15 F 2.5 (string. There)108 172.8 R(are tw)2.5 E 2.5(os)-.1 G(earch modes:)-2.5 E F2(incr)2.5 E(emental)-.37 E F0(and)2.5 E F2(non-incr)2.5 E(emental)-.37 E F0(.).51 E .697(Incremental searches be)108 189.6 R .697 (gin before the user has \214nished typing the search string.)-.15 F .698(As each character of the)5.698 F .113 (search string is typed, readline displays the ne)108 201.6 R .112 (xt entry from the history matching the string typed so f)-.15 F(ar)-.1 E 5.112(.A)-.55 G(n)-5.112 E .544 (incremental search requires only as man)108 213.6 R 3.044(yc)-.15 G .544(haracters as needed to \214nd the desired history entry)-3.044 F 5.545(.T)-.65 G 3.045(os)-6.345 G(earch)-3.045 E(backw)108 225.6 Q .181 (ard in the history for a particular string, type)-.1 F F1(C\255r)2.681 E F0 5.181(.T)C(yping)-5.981 E F1(C\255s)2.68 E F0 .18(searches forw) 2.68 F .18(ard through the history)-.1 F(.)-.65 E .354 (The characters present in the v)108 237.6 R .354(alue of the)-.25 F F1 (isear)2.854 E(ch-terminators)-.18 E F0 -.25(va)2.854 G .354 (riable are used to terminate an incremen-).25 F .6(tal search.)108 249.6 R .6(If that v)5.6 F .6(ariable has not been assigned a v)-.25 F .6(alue the)-.25 F F2(Escape)3.1 E F0(and)3.1 E F1(C\255J)3.1 E F0 .6 (characters will terminate an)3.1 F .122(incremental search.)108 261.6 R F1(C\255G)5.122 E F0 .122 (will abort an incremental search and restore the original line.)2.622 F .123(When the search is)5.123 F(terminated, the history entry containin\ g the search string becomes the current line.)108 273.6 Q 2.407 -.8 (To \214)108 290.4 T .806 (nd other matching entries in the history list, type).8 F F1(C\255s) 3.306 E F0(or)3.306 E F1(C\255r)3.306 E F0 .806(as appropriate.)3.306 F .806(This will search back-)5.806 F -.1(wa)108 302.4 S 1.308(rd or forw) .1 F 1.309(ard in the history for the ne)-.1 F 1.309 (xt line matching the search string typed so f)-.15 F(ar)-.1 E 6.309(.A) -.55 G 1.609 -.15(ny o)-6.309 H 1.309(ther k).15 F -.15(ey)-.1 G .317 (sequence bound to a readline command will terminate the search and e) 108 314.4 R -.15(xe)-.15 G .317(cute that command.).15 F -.15(Fo)5.317 G 2.817(ri).15 G(nstance,)-2.817 E 3.48(an)108 326.4 S -.25(ew)-3.48 G .98 (line will terminate the search and accept the line, thereby e).25 F -.15(xe)-.15 G .981(cuting the command from the history).15 F 3.062 (list. A)108 338.4 R(mo)3.062 E -.15(ve)-.15 G .562 (ment command will terminate the search, mak).15 F 3.062(et)-.1 G .562 (he last line found the current line, and be)-3.062 F(gin)-.15 E (editing.)108 350.4 Q .567(Non-incremental searches read the entire sea\ rch string before starting to search for matching history lines.)108 367.2 R(The search string may be typed by the user or be part of the co\ ntents of the current line.)108 379.2 Q F3(EDITING COMMANDS)72 396 Q F0 1.392(The follo)108 408 R 1.391 (wing is a list of the names of the commands and the def)-.25 F 1.391 (ault k)-.1 F 1.691 -.15(ey s)-.1 H 1.391(equences to which the).15 F 3.891(ya)-.15 G(re)-3.891 E 2.5(bound. Command)108 420 R (names without an accompan)2.5 E(ying k)-.15 E .3 -.15(ey s)-.1 H (equence are unbound by def).15 E(ault.)-.1 E .054(In the follo)108 436.8 R .054(wing descriptions,)-.25 F F2(point)2.554 E F0 .055 (refers to the current cursor position, and)2.554 F F2(mark)2.555 E F0 .055(refers to a cursor position)2.555 F(sa)108 448.8 Q -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.5(db).15 G 2.5(yt)-2.5 G(he)-2.5 E F1(set\255mark)2.5 E F0 2.5 (command. The)2.5 F(te)2.5 E (xt between the point and mark is referred to as the)-.15 E F2 -.37(re) 2.5 G(gion)-.03 E F0(.)A F1(Commands f)87 465.6 Q(or Mo)-.25 E(ving)-.1 E(beginning\255of\255line \(C\255a\))108 477.6 Q F0(Mo)144 489.6 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.15 H 2.5(ot).15 G(he start of the current line.)-2.5 E F1 (end\255of\255line \(C\255e\))108 501.6 Q F0(Mo)144 513.6 Q .3 -.15 (ve t)-.15 H 2.5(ot).15 G(he end of the line.)-2.5 E F1 -.25(fo)108 525.6 S(rward\255char \(C\255f\)).25 E F0(Mo)144 537.6 Q .3 -.15(ve f) -.15 H(orw).15 E(ard a character)-.1 E(.)-.55 E F1 (backward\255char \(C\255b\))108 549.6 Q F0(Mo)144 561.6 Q .3 -.15(ve b) -.15 H(ack a character).15 E(.)-.55 E F1 -.25(fo)108 573.6 S(rward\255w) .25 E(ord \(M\255f\))-.1 E F0(Mo)144 585.6 Q .823 -.15(ve f)-.15 H(orw) .15 E .523(ard to the end of the ne)-.1 F .523(xt w)-.15 F 3.023(ord. W) -.1 F .522(ords are composed of alphanumeric characters \(let-)-.8 F (ters and digits\).)144 597.6 Q F1(backward\255w)108 609.6 Q (ord \(M\255b\))-.1 E F0(Mo)144 621.6 Q 1.71 -.15(ve b)-.15 H 1.41 (ack to the start of the current or pre).15 F 1.41(vious w)-.25 F 3.91 (ord. W)-.1 F 1.41(ords are composed of alphanumeric)-.8 F (characters \(letters and digits\).)144 633.6 Q F1(clear\255scr)108 645.6 Q(een \(C\255l\))-.18 E F0 .993(Clear the screen lea)144 657.6 R .993(ving the current line at the top of the screen.)-.2 F -.4(Wi)5.993 G .993(th an ar).4 F .993(gument, refresh the)-.18 F (current line without clearing the screen.)144 669.6 Q F1 -.18(re)108 681.6 S(draw\255curr).18 E(ent\255line)-.18 E F0 (Refresh the current line.)144 693.6 Q(GNU Readline 4.2)72 768 Q (2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(5)205.67 E EP %%Page: 6 6 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R/F1 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(Commands f)87 84 Q(or Manipulating the History)-.25 E (accept\255line \(Newline, Retur)108 96 Q(n\))-.15 E F0 .364 (Accept the line re)144 108 R -.05(ga)-.15 G .364 (rdless of where the cursor is.).05 F .364(If this line is non-empty) 5.364 F 2.864(,i)-.65 G 2.864(tm)-2.864 G .365(ay be added to the)-2.864 F .741(history list for future recall with)144 120 R F1(add_history\(\)) 3.241 E F0 5.741(.I)C 3.241(ft)-5.741 G .74 (he line is a modi\214ed history line, the history)-3.241 F (line is restored to its original state.)144 132 Q F1(pr)108 144 Q -.15 (ev)-.18 G(ious\255history \(C\255p\)).15 E F0(Fetch the pre)144 156 Q (vious command from the history list, mo)-.25 E(ving back in the list.) -.15 E F1(next\255history \(C\255n\))108 168 Q F0(Fetch the ne)144 180 Q (xt command from the history list, mo)-.15 E(ving forw)-.15 E (ard in the list.)-.1 E F1(beginning\255of\255history \(M\255<\))108 192 Q F0(Mo)144 204 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.15 H 2.5(ot).15 G (he \214rst line in the history)-2.5 E(.)-.65 E F1 (end\255of\255history \(M\255>\))108 216 Q F0(Mo)144 228 Q .3 -.15(ve t) -.15 H 2.5(ot).15 G(he end of the input history)-2.5 E 2.5(,i)-.65 G (.e., the line currently being entered.)-2.5 E F1 -2.29 -.18(re v)108 240 T(erse\255sear).08 E(ch\255history \(C\255r\))-.18 E F0 1.47 (Search backw)144 252 R 1.471(ard starting at the current line and mo) -.1 F 1.471(ving `up' through the history as necessary)-.15 F(.)-.65 E (This is an incremental search.)144 264 Q F1 -.25(fo)108 276 S (rward\255sear).25 E(ch\255history \(C\255s\))-.18 E F0 1.132 (Search forw)144 288 R 1.132(ard starting at the current line and mo)-.1 F 1.131(ving `do)-.15 F 1.131(wn' through the history as necessary)-.25 F(.)-.65 E(This is an incremental search.)144 300 Q F1(non\255incr)108 312 Q(emental\255r)-.18 E -2.3 -.15(ev e)-.18 H(rse\255sear).15 E (ch\255history \(M\255p\))-.18 E F0 .164(Search backw)144 324 R .164(ar\ d through the history starting at the current line using a non-incremen\ tal search for)-.1 F 2.5(as)144 336 S(tring supplied by the user)-2.5 E (.)-.55 E F1(non\255incr)108 348 Q(emental\255f)-.18 E(orward\255sear) -.25 E(ch\255history \(M\255n\))-.18 E F0 1.354(Search forw)144 360 R 1.354(ard through the history using a non-incremental search for a stri\ ng supplied by the)-.1 F(user)144 372 Q(.)-.55 E F1(history\255sear)108 384 Q(ch\255f)-.18 E(orward)-.25 E F0 .248(Search forw)144 396 R .249(a\ rd through the history for the string of characters between the start o\ f the current line)-.1 F(and the current cursor position \(the)144 408 Q /F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(point)2.5 E F0 2.5(\). This)B (is a non-incremental search.)2.5 E F1(history\255sear)108 420 Q (ch\255backward)-.18 E F0 .951(Search backw)144 432 R .951(ard through \ the history for the string of characters between the start of the curre\ nt)-.1 F(line and the point.)144 444 Q (This is a non-incremental search.)5 E F1(yank\255nth\255ar)108 456 Q 2.5(g\()-.1 G<4dad43ad7929>-2.5 E F0 .622(Insert the \214rst ar)144 468 R .622(gument to the pre)-.18 F .622 (vious command \(usually the second w)-.25 F .622(ord on the pre)-.1 F .622(vious line\))-.25 F .795(at point.)144 480 R -.4(Wi)5.795 G .794 (th an ar).4 F(gument)-.18 E F2(n)3.294 E F0 3.294(,i).24 G .794 (nsert the)-3.294 F F2(n)3.294 E F0 .794(th w)B .794(ord from the pre) -.1 F .794(vious command \(the w)-.25 F .794(ords in the)-.1 F(pre)144 492 Q .291(vious command be)-.25 F .291(gin with w)-.15 F .291(ord 0\).) -.1 F 2.791(An)5.291 G -2.25 -.15(eg a)-2.791 H(ti).15 E .591 -.15(ve a) -.25 H -.18(rg).15 G .291(ument inserts the).18 F F2(n)2.791 E F0 .291 (th w)B .292(ord from the end of)-.1 F(the pre)144 504 Q(vious command.) -.25 E F1(yank\255last\255ar)108 516 Q 2.5(g\()-.1 G -1.667(M\255. ,) -2.5 F -1.667(M\255_ \))2.5 F F0 1.308(Insert the last ar)144 528 R 1.308(gument to the pre)-.18 F 1.307(vious command \(the last w)-.25 F 1.307(ord of the pre)-.1 F 1.307(vious history entry\).)-.25 F -.4(Wi) 144 540 S .735(th an ar).4 F .735(gument, beha)-.18 F 1.035 -.15(ve ex) -.2 H .735(actly lik).15 F(e)-.1 E F1(yank\255nth\255ar)3.235 E(g)-.1 E F0 5.736(.S)C(uccessi)-5.736 E 1.036 -.15(ve c)-.25 H .736(alls to).15 F F1(yank\255last\255ar)3.236 E(g)-.1 E F0(mo)3.236 E -.15(ve)-.15 G (back through the history list, inserting the last ar)144 552 Q (gument of each line in turn.)-.18 E F1(Commands f)87 568.8 Q (or Changing T)-.25 E(ext)-.92 E(delete\255char \(C\255d\))108 580.8 Q F0 .358(Delete the character at point.)144 592.8 R .358 (If point is at the be)5.358 F .358 (ginning of the line, there are no characters in the)-.15 F (line, and the last character typed w)144 604.8 Q(as not bound to)-.1 E F1(delete\255char)2.5 E F0 2.5(,t)C(hen return)-2.5 E/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF(EOF)2.5 E/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(.)A F1 (backward\255delete\255char \(Rubout\))108 616.8 Q F0 .552 (Delete the character behind the cursor)144 628.8 R 5.553(.W)-.55 G .553 (hen gi)-5.553 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.053(nan).15 G .553(umeric ar)-3.053 F .553(gument, sa)-.18 F .853 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .553(he deleted te).15 F .553(xt on)-.15 F(the kill ring.)144 640.8 Q F1 -.25(fo)108 652.8 S (rward\255backward\255delete\255char).25 E F0 .474 (Delete the character under the cursor)144 664.8 R 2.974(,u)-.4 G .474 (nless the cursor is at the end of the line, in which case the)-2.974 F (character behind the cursor is deleted.)144 676.8 Q F1 (quoted\255insert \(C\255q, C\255v\))108 688.8 Q F0 1.228(Add the ne)144 700.8 R 1.228(xt character that you type to the line v)-.15 F 3.728 (erbatim. This)-.15 F 1.228(is ho)3.728 F 3.729(wt)-.25 G 3.729(oi) -3.729 G 1.229(nsert characters lik)-3.729 F(e)-.1 E F1(C\255q)144 712.8 Q F0 2.5(,f)C(or e)-2.5 E(xample.)-.15 E(GNU Readline 4.2)72 768 Q (2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(6)205.67 E EP %%Page: 7 7 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R/F1 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(tab\255insert \(M-T)108 84 Q(AB\))-.9 E F0 (Insert a tab character)144 96 Q(.)-.55 E F1 (self\255insert \(a, b, A, 1, !, ...\))108 108 Q F0 (Insert the character typed.)144 120 Q F1(transpose\255chars \(C\255t\)) 108 132 Q F0 .322(Drag the character before point forw)144 144 R .321 (ard o)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.821(rt).15 G .321 (he character at point, mo)-2.821 F .321(ving point forw)-.15 F .321 (ard as well.)-.1 F 1.182 (If point is at the end of the line, then this transposes the tw)144 156 R 3.683(oc)-.1 G 1.183(haracters before point.)-3.683 F(Ne)6.183 E -.05 (ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ar)144 168 Q(guments ha)-.18 E .3 -.15(ve n)-.2 H 2.5(oe).15 G -.25(ff)-2.5 G(ect.).25 E F1 (transpose\255w)108 180 Q(ords \(M\255t\))-.1 E F0(Drag the w)144 192 Q (ord before point past the w)-.1 E(ord after point, mo)-.1 E (ving point o)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(rt).15 G(hat w)-2.5 E (ord as well.)-.1 E F1(upcase\255w)108 204 Q(ord \(M\255u\))-.1 E F0 1.699(Uppercase the current \(or follo)144 216 R 1.698(wing\) w)-.25 F 4.198(ord. W)-.1 F 1.698(ith a ne)-.4 F -.05(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E 1.998 -.15(ve a)-.25 H -.18(rg).15 G 1.698(ument, uppercase the pre).18 F (vious)-.25 E -.1(wo)144 228 S(rd, b).1 E(ut do not mo)-.2 E .3 -.15 (ve p)-.15 H(oint.).15 E F1(do)108 240 Q(wncase\255w)-.1 E (ord \(M\255l\))-.1 E F0(Lo)144 252 Q 1.647 (wercase the current \(or follo)-.25 F 1.647(wing\) w)-.25 F 4.147 (ord. W)-.1 F 1.648(ith a ne)-.4 F -.05(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E 1.948 -.15 (ve a)-.25 H -.18(rg).15 G 1.648(ument, lo).18 F 1.648(wercase the pre) -.25 F(vious)-.25 E -.1(wo)144 264 S(rd, b).1 E(ut do not mo)-.2 E .3 -.15(ve p)-.15 H(oint.).15 E F1(capitalize\255w)108 276 Q (ord \(M\255c\))-.1 E F0 1.975(Capitalize the current \(or follo)144 288 R 1.974(wing\) w)-.25 F 4.474(ord. 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A F1(yank \(C\255y\))108 676.8 Q F0 -1(Ya)144 688.8 S (nk the top of the kill ring into the b)1 E(uf)-.2 E(fer at point.)-.25 E F1(yank\255pop \(M\255y\))108 700.8 Q F0 (Rotate the kill ring, and yank the ne)144 712.8 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G 2.5 (op. Only)-2.5 F -.1(wo)2.5 G(rks follo).1 E(wing)-.25 E F1(yank)2.5 E F0(or)2.5 E F1(yank\255pop)2.5 E F0(.)A(GNU Readline 4.2)72 768 Q (2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(7)205.67 E EP %%Page: 8 8 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R/F1 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(Numeric Ar)87 84 Q(guments)-.1 E(digit\255ar)108 96 Q (gument \(M\2550, M\2551, ..., M\255\255\))-.1 E F0 .642 (Add this digit to the ar)144 108 R .641 (gument already accumulating, or start a ne)-.18 F 3.141(wa)-.25 G -.18 (rg)-3.141 G 3.141(ument. M\255\255).18 F .641(starts a ne)3.141 F(g-) -.15 E(ati)144 120 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H -.18(rg).15 G(ument.).18 E F1 (uni)108 132 Q -.1(ve)-.1 G(rsal\255ar).1 E(gument)-.1 E F0 .778 (This is another w)144 144 R .779(ay to specify an ar)-.1 F 3.279 (gument. If)-.18 F .779(this command is follo)3.279 F .779 (wed by one or more digits,)-.25 F 1.376 (optionally with a leading minus sign, those digits de\214ne the ar)144 156 R 3.876(gument. If)-.18 F 1.376(the command is fol-)3.876 F(lo)144 168 Q 1.17(wed by digits, e)-.25 F -.15(xe)-.15 G(cuting).15 E F1(uni) 3.67 E -.1(ve)-.1 G(rsal\255ar).1 E(gument)-.1 E F0(ag)3.67 E 1.17 (ain ends the numeric ar)-.05 F 1.17(gument, b)-.18 F 1.17(ut is other) -.2 F(-)-.2 E .899(wise ignored.)144 180 R .898 (As a special case, if this command is immediately follo)5.899 F .898 (wed by a character that is)-.25 F .243 (neither a digit or minus sign, the ar)144 192 R .243 (gument count for the ne)-.18 F .243(xt command is multiplied by four) -.15 F 5.243(.T)-.55 G(he)-5.243 E(ar)144 204 Q .378 (gument count is initially one, so e)-.18 F -.15(xe)-.15 G .378 (cuting this function the \214rst time mak).15 F .378(es the ar)-.1 F .378(gument count)-.18 F(four)144 216 Q 2.5(,as)-.4 G(econd time mak) -2.5 E(es the ar)-.1 E(gument count sixteen, and so on.)-.18 E F1 (Completing)87 232.8 Q(complete \(T)108 244.8 Q(AB\))-.9 E F0 1.908 (Attempt to perform completion on the te)144 256.8 R 1.908 (xt before point.)-.15 F 1.909(The actual completion performed is)6.909 F(application-speci\214c.)144 268.8 Q F1(Bash)5.518 E F0 3.018(,f)C .518 (or instance, attempts completion treating the te)-3.018 F .517 (xt as a v)-.15 F .517(ariable \(if the)-.25 F(te)144 280.8 Q .656 (xt be)-.15 F .656(gins with)-.15 F F1($)3.156 E F0 .656 (\), username \(if the te)B .656(xt be)-.15 F .656(gins with)-.15 F F1 (~)3.156 E F0 .656(\), hostname \(if the te)B .656(xt be)-.15 F .656 (gins with)-.15 F F1(@)3.157 E F0 .657(\), or)B .93 (command \(including aliases and functions\) in turn.)144 292.8 R .929 (If none of these produces a match, \214lename)5.929 F 1.273 (completion is attempted.)144 304.8 R F1(Gdb)6.273 E F0 3.773(,o)C 3.773 (nt)-3.773 G 1.273(he other hand, allo)-3.773 F 1.273 (ws completion of program functions and)-.25 F -.25(va)144 316.8 S(riab\ les, and only attempts \214lename completion under certain circumstance\ s.).25 E F1(possible\255completions \(M\255?\))108 328.8 Q F0 (List the possible completions of the te)144 340.8 Q(xt before point.) -.15 E F1(insert\255completions \(M\255*\))108 352.8 Q F0 .783 (Insert all completions of the te)144 364.8 R .783 (xt before point that w)-.15 F .783(ould ha)-.1 F 1.083 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .783(een generated by).15 F F1(possible\255com-)3.282 E(pletions)144 376.8 Q F0(.)A F1(menu\255complete)108 388.8 Q F0 .928(Similar to)144 400.8 R F1(complete)3.428 E F0 3.428(,b)C .929(ut replaces the w)-3.628 F .929(ord to be completed with a single match from the list of)-.1 F 1.194(possible completions.)144 412.8 R 1.194(Repeated e)6.194 F -.15 (xe)-.15 G 1.194(cution of).15 F F1(menu\255complete)3.694 E F0 1.193 (steps through the list of possible)3.694 F .828 (completions, inserting each match in turn.)144 424.8 R .828 (At the end of the list of completions, the bell is rung)5.828 F 1.927 (\(subject to the setting of Bbell\255style)144 436.8 R F1 4.427(\)a)C 1.927(nd the original text is r)-4.427 F(estor)-.18 E 4.426(ed. An)-.18 F(ar)4.426 E 1.926(gument of)-.1 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(n)4.426 E F1 (mo)144 448.8 Q -.1(ve)-.1 G(s).1 E F2(n)3.145 E F1 .645(positions f) 3.145 F .645(orward in the list of matches; a negati)-.25 F .845 -.1 (ve a)-.1 H -.1(rg).1 G .645(ument may be used to mo).1 F -.1(ve)-.1 G .666(backward thr)144 460.8 R .666(ough the list.)-.18 F .665 (This command is intended to be bound to T)5.666 F .665(AB, b)-.9 F .665 (ut is unbound)-.2 F(by default.)144 472.8 Q (delete\255char\255or\255list)108 484.8 Q F0 .373 (Deletes the character under the cursor if not at the be)144 496.8 R .374(ginning or end of the line \(lik)-.15 F(e)-.1 E F1(delete-char) 2.874 E F0(\).)A(If at the end of the line, beha)144 508.8 Q -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.5(si).15 G(dentically to)-2.5 E F1(possible-completions)2.5 E F0(.)A F1 -.25(Ke)87 525.6 S(yboard Macr).25 E(os)-.18 E(start\255kbd\255macr) 108 537.6 Q 2.5(o\()-.18 G(C\255x \()-2.5 E(\)).833 E F0(Be)144 549.6 Q (gin sa)-.15 E(ving the characters typed into the current k)-.2 E -.15 (ey)-.1 G(board macro.).15 E F1(end\255kbd\255macr)108 561.6 Q 2.5(o\() -.18 G(C\255x \))-2.5 E(\)).833 E F0(Stop sa)144 573.6 Q (ving the characters typed into the current k)-.2 E -.15(ey)-.1 G (board macro and store the de\214nition.).15 E F1 (call\255last\255kbd\255macr)108 585.6 Q 2.5(o\()-.18 G(C\255x e\))-2.5 E F0(Re-e)144 597.6 Q -.15(xe)-.15 G 1(cute the last k).15 F -.15(ey)-.1 G .999(board macro de\214ned, by making the characters in the macro app\ ear as if).15 F(typed at the k)144 609.6 Q -.15(ey)-.1 G(board.).15 E F1 (Miscellaneous)87 626.4 Q -.18(re)108 638.4 S.18 E (ead\255init\255\214le \(C\255x C\255r\))-.18 E F0 1.776 (Read in the contents of the)144 650.4 R F2(inputr)4.276 E(c)-.37 E F0 1.777(\214le, and incorporate an)4.276 F 4.277(yb)-.15 G 1.777 (indings or v)-4.277 F 1.777(ariable assignments)-.25 F(found there.)144 662.4 Q F1(abort \(C\255g\))108 674.4 Q F0 3.249 (Abort the current editing command and ring the terminal')144 686.4 R 5.748(sb)-.55 G 3.248(ell \(subject to the setting of)-5.748 F F1 (bell\255style)144 698.4 Q F0(\).)A(GNU Readline 4.2)72 768 Q (2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(8)205.67 E EP %%Page: 9 9 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R/F1 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(do\255upper)108 84 Q(case\255v)-.18 E (ersion \(M\255a, M\255b, M\255)-.1 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(x)A F1 2.5 (,.)C(..\))-2.5 E F0 1.755(If the meta\214ed character)144 96 R F2(x) 4.255 E F0 1.755(is lo)4.255 F 1.756 (wercase, run the command that is bound to the corresponding)-.25 F (uppercase character)144 108 Q(.)-.55 E F1(pr)108 120 Q (e\214x\255meta \(ESC\))-.18 E F0(Metafy the ne)144 132 Q (xt character typed.)-.15 E/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF(ESC)5 E F1(f)2.25 E F0 (is equi)2.5 E -.25(va)-.25 G(lent to).25 E F1(Meta\255f)2.5 E F0(.)A F1 (undo \(C\255_, C\255x C\255u\))108 144 Q F0 (Incremental undo, separately remembered for each line.)144 156 Q F1 -2.29 -.18(re v)108 168 T(ert\255line \(M\255r\)).08 E F0 1.095 (Undo all changes made to this line.)144 180 R 1.095(This is lik)6.095 F 3.595(ee)-.1 G -.15(xe)-3.745 G 1.095(cuting the).15 F F1(undo)3.595 E F0 1.095(command enough times to)3.595 F (return the line to its initial state.)144 192 Q F1 (tilde\255expand \(M\255&\))108 204 Q F0(Perform tilde e)144 216 Q (xpansion on the current w)-.15 E(ord.)-.1 E F1 (set\255mark \(C\255@, M\255\))108 228 Q F0 (Set the mark to the point.)144 240 Q(If a numeric ar)5 E (gument is supplied, the mark is set to that position.)-.18 E F1 (exchange\255point\255and\255mark \(C\255x C\255x\))108 252 Q F0(Sw)144 264 Q .282(ap the point with the mark.)-.1 F .283 (The current cursor position is set to the sa)5.283 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.783(dp).15 G .283(osition, and the old)-2.783 F(cursor position is sa) 144 276 Q -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.5(da).15 G 2.5(st)-2.5 G(he mark.)-2.5 E F1 (character\255sear)108 288 Q(ch \(C\255]\))-.18 E F0 3.036(Ac)144 300 S .536(haracter is read and point is mo)-3.036 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.035(dt) .15 G 3.035(ot)-3.035 G .535(he ne)-3.035 F .535 (xt occurrence of that character)-.15 F 5.535(.A)-.55 G(ne)-2.5 E -.05 (ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E .835 -.15(ve c)-.25 H(ount).15 E(searches for pre) 144 312 Q(vious occurrences.)-.25 E F1(character\255sear)108 324 Q (ch\255backward \(M\255C\255]\))-.18 E F0 3.543(Ac)144 336 S 1.043 (haracter is read and point is mo)-3.543 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.544(dt).15 G 3.544(ot)-3.544 G 1.044(he pre)-3.544 F 1.044 (vious occurrence of that character)-.25 F 6.044(.A)-.55 G(ne)-2.5 E -.05(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E -.15(ve)-.25 G (count searches for subsequent occurrences.)144 348 Q F1 (insert\255comment \(M\255#\))108 360 Q F0 .291(The v)144 372 R .291 (alue of the readline)-.25 F F1(comment\255begin)2.791 E F0 -.25(va) 2.791 G .291(riable is inserted at the be).25 F .29 (ginning of the current line,)-.15 F 1.277 (and the line is accepted as if a ne)144 384 R 1.277 (wline had been typed.)-.25 F 1.277(The def)6.277 F 1.277(ault v)-.1 F 1.277(alue of)-.25 F F1(comment\255begin)3.777 E F0(mak)144 396 Q (es the current line a shell comment.)-.1 E F1(dump\255functions)108 408 Q F0 .627(Print all of the functions and their k)144 420 R .927 -.15 (ey b)-.1 H .626(indings to the readline output stream.).15 F .626 (If a numeric ar)5.626 F(gu-)-.18 E (ment is supplied, the output is formatted in such a w)144 432 Q (ay that it can be made part of an)-.1 E F2(inputr)2.5 E(c)-.37 E F0 (\214le.)2.5 E F1(dump\255v)108 444 Q(ariables)-.1 E F0 .283 (Print all of the settable v)144 456 R .283(ariables and their v)-.25 F .283(alues to the readline output stream.)-.25 F .283(If a numeric ar) 5.283 F(gu-)-.18 E (ment is supplied, the output is formatted in such a w)144 468 Q (ay that it can be made part of an)-.1 E F2(inputr)2.5 E(c)-.37 E F0 (\214le.)2.5 E F1(dump\255macr)108 480 Q(os)-.18 E F0 .756 (Print all of the readline k)144 492 R 1.056 -.15(ey s)-.1 H .756 (equences bound to macros and the strings the).15 F 3.256(yo)-.15 G 3.256(uput. If)-3.256 F 3.255(an)3.255 G(umeric)-3.255 E(ar)144 504 Q .528(gument is supplied, the output is formatted in such a w)-.18 F .528 (ay that it can be made part of an)-.1 F F2(inputr)3.028 E(c)-.37 E F0 (\214le.)144 516 Q F1(emacs\255editing\255mode \(C\255e\))108 528 Q F0 (When in)144 540 Q F1(vi)2.5 E F0(editing mode, this causes a switch to) 2.5 E F1(emacs)2.5 E F0(editing mode.)2.5 E F1 (vi\255editing\255mode \(M\255C\255j\))108 552 Q F0(When in)144 564 Q F1 (emacs)2.5 E F0(editing mode, this causes a switch to)2.5 E F1(vi)2.5 E F0(editing mode.)2.5 E/F4 10.95/Times-Bold@0 SF(DEF)72 580.8 Q -.548(AU) -.986 G 2.014 -1.007(LT K).548 H(EY BINDINGS)1.007 E F0 .065(The follo) 108 592.8 R .065(wing is a list of the def)-.25 F .065 (ault emacs and vi bindings.)-.1 F .064 (Characters with the eighth bit set are written as)5.064 F .615 (M\255, and are referred to as)108 604.8 R F2(meta\214ed) 3.115 E F0 3.115(characters. The)3.115 F .616 (printable ASCII characters not mentioned)3.116 F 1.116 (in the list of emacs standard bindings are bound to the)108 616.8 R F1 (self\255insert)3.615 E F0 1.115(function, which just inserts the gi) 3.615 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(n).15 E .945(character into the input line.)108 628.8 R .945(In vi insertion mode, all characters not speci\214cally me\ ntioned are bound to)5.945 F F1(self\255insert)108 640.8 Q F0 5.359(.C)C .359(haracters assigned to signal generation by)-5.359 F F2(stty)2.859 E F0 .359(\(1\) or the terminal dri).32 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.159 -.4(r, s) .15 H .358(uch as C-Z or C-C,).4 F .187(retain that function.)108 652.8 R .187(Upper and lo)5.187 F .188(wer case meta\214ed characters are bou\ nd to the same function in the emacs)-.25 F .305(mode meta k)108 664.8 R -.15(ey)-.1 G 2.805(map. The).15 F .305(remaining characters are unboun\ d, which causes readline to ring the bell \(subject)2.805 F (to the setting of the)108 676.8 Q F1(bell\255style)2.5 E F0 -.25(va)2.5 G(riable\).).25 E F1(Emacs Mode)87 693.6 Q F0(Emacs Standard bindings) 151.2 705.6 Q 2.5("C-@" set-mark)151.2 729.6 R(GNU Readline 4.2)72 768 Q (2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(9)205.67 E EP %%Page: 10 10 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R 2.5 ("C-A" be)151.2 84 R(ginning-of-line)-.15 E 2.5("C-B" backw)151.2 96 R (ard-char)-.1 E 2.5("C-D" delete-char)151.2 108 R 2.5("C-E" end-of-line) 151.2 120 R 2.5("C-F" forw)151.2 132 R(ard-char)-.1 E 2.5("C-G" abort) 151.2 144 R 2.5("C-H" backw)151.2 156 R(ard-delete-char)-.1 E 2.5 ("C-I" complete)151.2 168 R 2.5("C-J" accept-line)151.2 180 R 2.5 ("C-K" kill-line)151.2 192 R 2.5("C-L" clear)151.2 204 R(-screen)-.2 E 2.5("C-M" accept-line)151.2 216 R 2.5("C-N" ne)151.2 228 R(xt-history) -.15 E 2.5("C-P" pre)151.2 240 R(vious-history)-.25 E 2.5 ("C-Q" quoted-insert)151.2 252 R 2.5("C-R" re)151.2 264 R -.15(ve)-.25 G (rse-search-history).15 E 2.5("C-S" forw)151.2 276 R(ard-search-history) -.1 E 2.5("C-T" transpose-chars)151.2 288 R 2.5("C-U" unix-line-discard) 151.2 300 R 2.5("C-V" quoted-insert)151.2 312 R 2.5("C-W" unix-w)151.2 324 R(ord-rubout)-.1 E 2.5("C-Y" yank)151.2 336 R 2.5("C-]" character) 151.2 348 R(-search)-.2 E 2.5("C-_" undo)151.2 360 R 3.333("")151.2 372 S(to "/")-.833 E(self-insert)5 E 2.5("0" to)151.2 384 R 2.5 ("9" self-insert)2.5 F 2.5(":" to)151.2 396 R 2.5("~" self-insert)2.5 F 2.5("C-?" backw)151.2 408 R(ard-delete-char)-.1 E(Emacs Meta bindings) 151.2 424.8 Q 2.5("M-C-G" abort)151.2 448.8 R 2.5("M-C-H" backw)151.2 460.8 R(ard-kill-w)-.1 E(ord)-.1 E 2.5("M-C-I" tab-insert)151.2 472.8 R 2.5("M-C-J" vi-editing-mode)151.2 484.8 R 2.5("M-C-M" vi-editing-mode) 151.2 496.8 R 2.5("M-C-R" re)151.2 508.8 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(rt-line).15 E 2.5("M-C-Y" yank-nth-ar)151.2 520.8 R(g)-.18 E 2.5("M-C-[" complete) 151.2 532.8 R 2.5("M-C-]" character)151.2 544.8 R(-search-backw)-.2 E (ard)-.1 E 2.5("M-space" set-mark)151.2 556.8 R 2.5 ("M-#" insert-comment)151.2 568.8 R 2.5("M-&" tilde-e)151.2 580.8 R (xpand)-.15 E 2.5("M-*" insert-completions)151.2 592.8 R 2.5 ("M--" digit-ar)151.2 604.8 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5("M-." yank-last-ar)151.2 616.8 R(g)-.18 E 2.5("M-0" digit-ar)151.2 628.8 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5 ("M-1" digit-ar)151.2 640.8 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5("M-2" digit-ar)151.2 652.8 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5("M-3" digit-ar)151.2 664.8 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5 ("M-4" digit-ar)151.2 676.8 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5("M-5" digit-ar)151.2 688.8 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5("M-6" digit-ar)151.2 700.8 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5 ("M-7" digit-ar)151.2 712.8 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5("M-8" digit-ar)151.2 724.8 R(gument)-.18 E(GNU Readline 4.2)72 768 Q(2001 Mar 5)135.96 E(10) 200.67 E EP %%Page: 11 11 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 342.2(READLINE\(3\) READLINE\(3\))72 48 R 2.5 ("M-9" digit-ar)151.2 84 R(gument)-.18 E 2.5("M-<" be)151.2 96 R (ginning-of-history)-.15 E 2.5("M-=" possible-completions)151.2 108 R 2.5("M->" end-of-history)151.2 120 R 2.5("M-?" possible-completions) 151.2 132 R 2.5("M-B" backw)151.2 144 R(ard-w)-.1 E(ord)-.1 E 2.5 ("M-C" capitalize-w)151.2 156 R(ord)-.1 E 2.5("M-D" kill-w)151.2 168 R (ord)-.1 E 2.5("M-F" forw)151.2 180 R(ard-w)-.1 E(ord)-.1 E 2.5 ("M-L" do)151.2 192 R(wncase-w)-.25 E(ord)-.1 E 2.5 ("M-N" non-incremental-forw)151.2 204 R(ard-search-history)-.1 E 2.5 ("M-P" non-incremental-re)151.2 216 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(rse-search-history) .15 E 2.5("M-R" re)151.2 228 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(rt-line).15 E 2.5 ("M-T" transpose-w)151.2 240 R(ords)-.1 E 2.5("M-U" upcase-w)151.2 252 R (ord)-.1 E 2.5("M-Y" yank-pop)151.2 264 R 2.5 ("M-\\" delete-horizontal-space)151.2 276 R 2.5("M-~" tilde-e)151.2 288 R(xpand)-.15 E 2.5("M-C-?" backw)151.2 300 R(ard-kill-w)-.1 E(ord)-.1 E 2.5("M-_" yank-last-ar)151.2 312 R(g)-.18 E(Emacs Control-X bindings) 151.2 328.8 Q 2.5("C-XC-G" 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