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/* sparkline.c -- ASCII Sparklines
* This code is modified from http://github.com/antirez/aspark and adapted
* in order to return SDS strings instead of outputting directly to
* the terminal.
*
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Copyright(C) 2011-2014 Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez@gmail.com>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "redis.h"
#include <math.h>
/* This is the charset used to display the graphs, but multiple rows are used
* to increase the resolution. */
static char charset[] = "_-`";
static char charset_fill[] = "_o#";
static int charset_len = sizeof(charset)-1;
static int label_margin_top = 1;
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Sequences are arrays of samples we use to represent data to turn
* into sparklines. This is the API in order to generate a sparkline:
*
* struct sequence *seq = createSparklineSequence();
* sparklineSequenceAddSample(seq, 10, NULL);
* sparklineSequenceAddSample(seq, 20, NULL);
* sparklineSequenceAddSample(seq, 30, "last sample label");
* sds output = sparklineRender(sdsempty(), seq, 80, 4, SPARKLINE_FILL);
* freeSparklineSequence(seq);
* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Create a new sequence. */
struct sequence *createSparklineSequence(void) {
struct sequence *seq = zmalloc(sizeof(*seq));
seq->length = 0;
seq->samples = NULL;
return seq;
}
/* Add a new sample into a sequence. */
void sparklineSequenceAddSample(struct sequence *seq, double value, char *label) {
label = label == NULL ? label : zstrdup(label);
if (seq->length == 0) {
seq->min = seq->max = value;
} else {
if (value < seq->min) seq->min = value;
else if (value > seq->max) seq->max = value;
}
seq->samples = zrealloc(seq->samples,sizeof(struct sample)*(seq->length+1));
seq->samples[seq->length].value = value;
seq->samples[seq->length].label = label;
seq->length++;
if (label) seq->labels++;
}
/* Free a sequence. */
void freeSparklineSequence(struct sequence *seq) {
int j;
for (j = 0; j < seq->length; j++)
zfree(seq->samples[j].label);
zfree(seq->samples);
zfree(seq);
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* ASCII rendering of sequence
* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Render part of a sequence, so that render_sequence() call call this function
* with differnent parts in order to create the full output without overflowing
* the current terminal columns. */
sds sparklineRenderRange(sds output, struct sequence *seq, int rows, int offset, int len, int flags) {
int j;
double relmax = seq->max - seq->min;
int steps = charset_len*rows;
int row = 0;
char *chars = zmalloc(len);
int loop = 1;
int opt_fill = flags & SPARKLINE_FILL;
int opt_log = flags & SPARKLINE_LOG_SCALE;
if (opt_log) {
relmax = log(relmax+1);
} else if (relmax == 0) {
relmax = 1;
}
while(loop) {
loop = 0;
memset(chars,' ',len);
for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
struct sample *s = &seq->samples[j+offset];
double relval = s->value - seq->min;
int step;
if (opt_log) relval = log(relval+1);
step = (int) (relval*steps)/relmax;
if (step < 0) step = 0;
if (step >= steps) step = steps-1;
if (row < rows) {
/* Print the character needed to create the sparkline */
int charidx = step-((rows-row-1)*charset_len);
loop = 1;
if (charidx >= 0 && charidx < charset_len) {
chars[j] = opt_fill ? charset_fill[charidx] :
charset[charidx];
} else if(opt_fill && charidx >= charset_len) {
chars[j] = '|';
}
} else {
/* Labels spacing */
if (seq->labels && row-rows < label_margin_top) {
loop = 1;
break;
}
/* Print the label if needed. */
if (s->label) {
int label_len = strlen(s->label);
int label_char = row - rows - label_margin_top;
if (label_len > label_char) {
loop = 1;
chars[j] = s->label[label_char];
}
}
}
}
if (loop) {
row++;
output = sdscatlen(output,chars,len);
output = sdscatlen(output,"\n",1);
}
}
zfree(chars);
return output;
}
/* Turn a sequence into its ASCII representation */
sds sparklineRender(sds output, struct sequence *seq, int columns, int rows, int flags) {
int j;
for (j = 0; j < seq->length; j += columns) {
int sublen = (seq->length-j) < columns ? (seq->length-j) : columns;
if (j != 0) output = sdscatlen(output,"\n",1);
output = sparklineRenderRange(output, seq, rows, j, sublen, flags);
}
return output;
}
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