# # Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc. # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0 # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # require_relative "../resource" require_relative "helpers/cron_validations" require "shellwords" unless defined?(Shellwords) require_relative "../dist" class Chef class Resource class CronD < Chef::Resource unified_mode true provides :cron_d introduced "14.4" description "Use the **cron_d** resource to manage cron job files in the /etc/cron.d directory. This is similar to the 'cron' resource, but it does not use the monolithic /etc/crontab file." examples <<~DOC **Run a program on the fifth hour of the day** ```ruby cron_d 'noop' do hour '5' minute '0' command '/bin/true' end ``` **Run an entry if a folder exists** ```ruby cron_d 'ganglia_tomcat_thread_max' do command "/usr/bin/gmetric -n 'tomcat threads max' -t uint32 -v '/usr/local/bin/tomcat-stat --thread-max'" only_if { ::File.exist?('/home/jboss') } end ``` **Run an entry every Saturday, 8:00 AM** ```ruby cron_d 'name_of_cron_entry' do minute '0' hour '8' weekday '6' mailto 'admin@example.com' command "/bin/true" action :create end ``` **Run an entry at 8:00 PM, every weekday (Monday through Friday), but only in November** ```ruby cron_d 'name_of_cron_entry' do minute '0' hour '20' day '*' month '11' weekday '1-5' command "/bin/true" action :create end ``` **Remove a cron job by name**: ```ruby cron_d 'job_to_remove' do action :delete end ``` DOC property :cron_name, String, description: "An optional property to set the cron name if it differs from the resource block's name.", name_property: true property :cookbook, String, desired_state: false, skip_docs: true property :predefined_value, String, description: "Schedule your cron job with one of the special predefined value instead of ** * pattern.", equal_to: %w{ @reboot @yearly @annually @monthly @weekly @daily @midnight @hourly } property :minute, [Integer, String], description: "The minute at which the cron entry should run (`0 - 59`).", default: "*", callbacks: { "should be a valid minute spec" => ->(spec) { Chef::ResourceHelpers::CronValidations.validate_numeric(spec, 0, 59) }, } property :hour, [Integer, String], description: "The hour at which the cron entry is to run (`0 - 23`).", default: "*", callbacks: { "should be a valid hour spec" => ->(spec) { Chef::ResourceHelpers::CronValidations.validate_numeric(spec, 0, 23) }, } property :day, [Integer, String], description: "The day of month at which the cron entry should run (`1 - 31`).", default: "*", callbacks: { "should be a valid day spec" => ->(spec) { Chef::ResourceHelpers::CronValidations.validate_numeric(spec, 1, 31) }, } property :month, [Integer, String], description: "The month in the year on which a cron entry is to run (`1 - 12`, `jan-dec`, or `*`).", default: "*", callbacks: { "should be a valid month spec" => ->(spec) { Chef::ResourceHelpers::CronValidations.validate_month(spec) }, } property :weekday, [Integer, String], description: "The day of the week on which this entry is to run (`0-7`, `mon-sun`, or `*`), where Sunday is both `0` and `7`.", default: "*", callbacks: { "should be a valid weekday spec" => ->(spec) { Chef::ResourceHelpers::CronValidations.validate_dow(spec) }, } property :command, String, description: "The command to run.", required: [:create] property :user, String, description: "The name of the user that runs the command.", default: "root" property :mailto, String, description: "Set the `MAILTO` environment variable in the cron.d file." property :path, String, description: "Set the `PATH` environment variable in the cron.d file." property :home, String, description: "Set the `HOME` environment variable in the cron.d file." property :shell, String, description: "Set the `SHELL` environment variable in the cron.d file." property :comment, String, description: "A comment to place in the cron.d file." property :environment, Hash, description: "A Hash containing additional arbitrary environment variables under which the cron job will be run in the form of `({'ENV_VARIABLE' => 'VALUE'})`.", default: lazy { {} } TIMEOUT_OPTS = %w{duration preserve-status foreground kill-after signal}.freeze TIMEOUT_REGEX = /\A\S+/.freeze property :time_out, Hash, description: "A Hash of timeouts in the form of `({'OPTION' => 'VALUE'})`. Accepted valid options are: `preserve-status` (BOOL, default: 'false'), `foreground` (BOOL, default: 'false'), `kill-after` (in seconds), `signal` (a name like 'HUP' or a number)", default: lazy { {} }, introduced: "15.7", coerce: proc { |h| if h.is_a?(Hash) invalid_keys = h.keys - TIMEOUT_OPTS unless invalid_keys.empty? error_msg = "Key of option time_out must be equal to one of: \"#{TIMEOUT_OPTS.join('", "')}\"! You passed \"#{invalid_keys.join(", ")}\"." raise Chef::Exceptions::ValidationFailed, error_msg end unless h.values.all? { |x| x =~ TIMEOUT_REGEX } error_msg = "Values of option time_out should be non-empty string without any leading whitespace." raise Chef::Exceptions::ValidationFailed, error_msg end h elsif h.is_a?(Integer) || h.is_a?(String) { "duration" => h } end } property :mode, [String, Integer], description: "The octal mode of the generated crontab file.", default: "0600" property :random_delay, Integer, description: "Set the `RANDOM_DELAY` environment variable in the cron.d file." # warn if someone passes the deprecated cookbook property def after_created raise ArgumentError, "The 'cookbook' property for the cron_d resource is no longer supported now that it ships as a core resource." if cookbook end action :create do description "Add a cron definition file to /etc/cron.d." create_template(:create) end action :create_if_missing do description "Add a cron definition file to /etc/cron.d, but do not update an existing file." create_template(:create_if_missing) end action :delete do description "Remove a cron definition file from /etc/cron.d if it exists." # cleanup the legacy named job if it exists file "legacy named cron.d file" do path "/etc/cron.d/#{new_resource.cron_name}" action :delete end file "/etc/cron.d/#{sanitized_name}" do action :delete end end action_class do # @return [String] cron_name property with . replaced with - def sanitized_name new_resource.cron_name.tr(".", "-") end def create_template(create_action) # cleanup the legacy named job if it exists file "#{new_resource.cron_name} legacy named cron.d file" do path "/etc/cron.d/#{new_resource.cron_name}" action :delete only_if { new_resource.cron_name != sanitized_name } end # @todo this is Chef 12 era cleanup. Someday we should remove it all template "/etc/cron.d/#{sanitized_name}" do source ::File.expand_path("../support/cron.d.erb", __FILE__) local true mode new_resource.mode variables( name: sanitized_name, predefined_value: new_resource.predefined_value, minute: new_resource.minute, hour: new_resource.hour, day: new_resource.day, month: new_resource.month, weekday: new_resource.weekday, command: new_resource.command, user: new_resource.user, mailto: new_resource.mailto, path: new_resource.path, home: new_resource.home, shell: new_resource.shell, comment: new_resource.comment, random_delay: new_resource.random_delay, environment: new_resource.environment ) action create_action end end end end end end