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chef-solo(8) -- Runs chef in solo mode against a specified cookbook location.
========================================
## SYNOPSIS
__chef-solo__ _(options)_
* `-c`, `--config CONFIG`:
The configuration file to use
* `-d`, `--daemonize`:
Daemonize the process
* `-g`, `--group GROUP`:
Group to set privilege to
* `-i`, `--interval SECONDS`:
Run chef-client periodically, in seconds
* `-j`, `--json-attributes JSON_ATTRIBS`:
Load attributes from a JSON file or URL
* `-l`, `--log_level LEVEL`:
Set the log level (debug, info, warn, error, fatal)
* `-L`, `--logfile LOGLOCATION`:
Set the log file location, defaults to STDOUT - recommended for
daemonizing
* `-N`, `--node-name NODE_NAME`:
The node name for this client
* `-r`, `--recipe-url RECIPE_URL`:
Pull down a remote gzipped tarball of recipes and untar it to the
cookbook cache.
* `-s`, `--splay SECONDS`:
The splay time for running at intervals, in seconds
* `-u`, `--user USER`:
User to set privilege to
* `-v`, `--version`:
Show chef version
* `-h`, `--help`:
Show this message
## DESCRIPTION
Chef Solo allows you to run Chef Cookbooks in the absence of a Chef Server.
To do this, the complete cookbook needs to be present on disk.
By default Chef Solo will look in /etc/chef/solo.rb for its configuration.
This configuration file has two required variables: file_cache_path and
cookbook_path.
For example:
file_cache_path "/var/chef-solo"
cookbook_path "/var/chef-solo/cookbooks"
For your own systems, you can change this to reflect any directory you like,
but you'll need to specify absolute paths and the cookbook_path directory
should be a subdirectory of the file_cache_path.
You can also specify cookbook_path as an array, passing multiple locations
to search for cookbooks.
For example:
file_cache_path "/var/chef-solo"
cookbook_path ["/var/chef-solo/cookbooks", "/var/chef-solo/site-cookbooks"]
Note that earlier entries are now overridden by later ones.
Since chef-solo doesn't have any interaction with a Chef Server, you'll need
to specify node-specifc attributes in a JSON file. This can be located on the
target system itself, or it can be stored on a remote server such as S3, or a
web server on your network.
Within the JSON file, you'll also specify the recipes that Chef should run in
the "run_list". An example JSON file, which sets a resolv.conf:
{
"resolver": {
"nameservers": [ "10.0.0.1" ],
"search":"int.example.com"
},
"run_list": [ "recipe[resolver]" ]
}
Then you can run chef-solo with -j to specify the JSON file. It will look for
cookbooks in the cookbook_path configured in the configuration file, and apply
attributes and use the run_list from the JSON file specified.
You can use -c to specify the path to the configuration file (if you don't want
chef-solo to use the default). You can also specify -r for a cookbook tarball.
For example:
chef-solo -c ~/solo.rb -j ~/node.json -r http://www.example.com/chef-solo.tar.gz
In the above case, chef-solo would extract the tarball to your specified
cookbook_path, use ~/solo.rb as the configuration file, and apply attributes
and use the run_list from ~/node.json.
## SEE ALSO
Full documentation for Chef and chef-solo is located on the Chef wiki,
http://wiki.opscode.com/display/chef/Home.
## AUTHOR
Chef was written by Adam Jacob <adam@ospcode.com> of Opscode
(http://www.opscode.com), with contributions from the community. This
manual page was written by Joshua Timberman <joshua@opscode.com> with
help2man. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and / or modify
this document under the terms of the Apache 2.0 License.
On Debian systems, the complete text of the Apache 2.0 License can be
found in /usr/share/common-licenses/Apache-2.0.
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