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path: root/lib/chef/resource/windows_firewall_rule.rb
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# Author:: Matt Clifton (spartacus003@hotmail.com)
# Author:: Matt Stratton (matt.stratton@gmail.com)
# Author:: Tor Magnus Rakvåg (tor.magnus@outlook.com)
# Author:: Tim Smith (tsmith@chef.io)
# Copyright:: 2013-2015 Matt Clifton
# Copyright:: 2018, Chef Software, Inc.
# Copyright:: 2018, Intility AS
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

require "chef/json_compat"

class Chef
  class Resource
    class WindowsFirewallRule < Chef::Resource
      preview_resource true
      resource_name :windows_firewall_rule

      description "Use the windows_firewall_rule resource to create, change or remove windows firewall rules."
      introduced "14.7"

      property :rule_name, String,
               name_property: true,
               description: "The name to assign to the firewall rule."

      property :description, String,
               default: "Firewall rule",
               description: "The description to assign to the firewall rule."

      property :local_address, String,
               description: "The local address the firewall rule applies to."

      property :local_port, [String, Integer, Array],
               # split various formats of comma separated lists and provide a sorted array of strings to match PS output
               coerce: proc { |d| d.is_a?(String) ? d.split(/\s*,\s*/).sort : Array(d).sort.map { |x| x.to_s } },
               description: "The local port the firewall rule applies to."

      property :remote_address, String,
               description: "The remote address the firewall rule applies to."

      property :remote_port, [String, Integer, Array],
               # split various formats of comma separated lists and provide a sorted array of strings to match PS output
               coerce: proc { |d| d.is_a?(String) ? d.split(/\s*,\s*/).sort : Array(d).sort.map { |x| x.to_s } },
               description: "The remote port the firewall rule applies to."

      property :direction, [Symbol, String],
               default: :inbound, equal_to: [:inbound, :outbound],
               description: "The direction of the firewall rule. Direction means either inbound or outbound traffic.",
               coerce: proc { |d| d.is_a?(String) ? d.downcase.to_sym : d }

      property :protocol, String,
               default: "TCP",
               description: "The protocol the firewall rule applies to."

      property :firewall_action, [Symbol, String],
               default: :allow, equal_to: [:allow, :block, :notconfigured],
               description: "The action of the firewall rule.",
               coerce: proc { |f| f.is_a?(String) ? f.downcase.to_sym : f }

      property :profile, [Symbol, String],
               default: :any, equal_to: [:public, :private, :domain, :any, :notapplicable],
               description: "The profile the firewall rule applies to.",
               coerce: proc { |p| p.is_a?(String) ? p.downcase.to_sym : p }

      property :program, String,
               description: "The program the firewall rule applies to."

      property :service, String,
               description: "The service the firewall rule applies to."

      property :interface_type, [Symbol, String],
               default: :any, equal_to: [:any, :wireless, :wired, :remoteaccess],
               description: "The interface type the firewall rule applies to.",
               coerce: proc { |i| i.is_a?(String) ? i.downcase.to_sym : i }

      property :enabled, [TrueClass, FalseClass],
               default: true,
               description: "Whether or not to enable the firewall rule."

      alias_method :localip, :local_address
      alias_method :remoteip, :remote_address
      alias_method :localport, :local_port
      alias_method :remoteport, :remote_port
      alias_method :interfacetype, :interface_type

      load_current_value do
        load_state_cmd = load_firewall_state(rule_name)
        output = powershell_out(load_state_cmd)
        if output.stdout.empty?
          current_value_does_not_exist!
        else
          state = Chef::JSONCompat.from_json(output.stdout)
        end
        local_address state["local_address"]
        local_port Array(state["local_port"]).sort
        remote_address state["remote_address"]
        remote_port Array(state["remote_port"]).sort
        direction state["direction"]
        protocol state["protocol"]
        firewall_action state["firewall_action"]
        profile state["profile"]
        program state["program"]
        service state["service"]
        interface_type state["interface_type"]
        enabled state["enabled"]
      end

      action :create do
        description "Create a Windows firewall entry."

        if current_resource
          converge_if_changed :rule_name, :local_address, :local_port, :remote_address, :remote_port, :direction,
                              :protocol, :firewall_action, :profile, :program, :service, :interface_type, :enabled do
            cmd = firewall_command("Set")
            powershell_out!(cmd)
          end
        else
          converge_by("create firewall rule #{new_resource.rule_name}") do
            cmd = firewall_command("New")
            powershell_out!(cmd)
          end
        end
      end

      action :delete do
        description "Delete an existing Windows firewall entry."

        if current_resource
          converge_by("delete firewall rule #{new_resource.rule_name}") do
            powershell_out!("Remove-NetFirewallRule -Name '#{new_resource.rule_name}'")
          end
        else
          Chef::Log.info("Firewall rule \"#{new_resource.rule_name}\" doesn't exist. Skipping.")
        end
      end

      action_class do
        # build the command to create a firewall rule based on new_resource values
        # @return [String] firewall create command
        def firewall_command(cmdlet_type)
          cmd = "#{cmdlet_type}-NetFirewallRule -Name '#{new_resource.rule_name}'"
          cmd << " -DisplayName '#{new_resource.rule_name}'" if cmdlet_type == "New"
          cmd << " -Description '#{new_resource.description}'" if new_resource.description
          cmd << " -LocalAddress '#{new_resource.local_address}'" if new_resource.local_address
          cmd << " -LocalPort #{new_resource.local_port.join(',')}" if new_resource.local_port
          cmd << " -RemoteAddress '#{new_resource.remote_address}'" if new_resource.remote_address
          cmd << " -RemotePort #{new_resource.remote_port.join(',')}" if new_resource.remote_port
          cmd << " -Direction '#{new_resource.direction}'" if new_resource.direction
          cmd << " -Protocol '#{new_resource.protocol}'" if new_resource.protocol
          cmd << " -Action '#{new_resource.firewall_action}'" if new_resource.firewall_action
          cmd << " -Profile '#{new_resource.profile}'" if new_resource.profile
          cmd << " -Program '#{new_resource.program}'" if new_resource.program
          cmd << " -Service '#{new_resource.service}'" if new_resource.service
          cmd << " -InterfaceType '#{new_resource.interface_type}'" if new_resource.interface_type
          cmd << " -Enabled '#{new_resource.enabled}'"

          cmd
        end
      end

      private

      # build the command to load the current resource
      # # @return [String] current firewall state
      def load_firewall_state(rule_name)
        <<-EOH
          Remove-TypeData System.Array # workaround for PS bug here: https://bit.ly/2SRMQ8M
          $rule = Get-NetFirewallRule -Name '#{rule_name}'
          $addressFilter = $rule | Get-NetFirewallAddressFilter
          $portFilter = $rule | Get-NetFirewallPortFilter
          $applicationFilter = $rule | Get-NetFirewallApplicationFilter
          $serviceFilter = $rule | Get-NetFirewallServiceFilter
          $interfaceTypeFilter = $rule | Get-NetFirewallInterfaceTypeFilter
          ([PSCustomObject]@{
            rule_name = $rule.Name
            description = $rule.Description
            local_address = $addressFilter.LocalAddress
            local_port = $portFilter.LocalPort
            remote_address = $addressFilter.RemoteAddress
            remote_port = $portFilter.RemotePort
            direction = $rule.Direction.ToString()
            protocol = $portFilter.Protocol
            firewall_action = $rule.Action.ToString()
            profile = $rule.Profile.ToString()
            program = $applicationFilter.Program
            service = $serviceFilter.Service
            interface_type = $interfaceTypeFilter.InterfaceType.ToString()
            enabled = [bool]::Parse($rule.Enabled.ToString())
          }) | ConvertTo-Json
        EOH
      end
    end
  end
end