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path: root/spec/functional/resource/dsc_script_spec.rb
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#
# Author:: Adam Edwards (<adamed@getchef.com>)
# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2014 Chef Software, Inc.
# License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

require 'spec_helper'
require 'chef/mixin/shell_out'
require 'chef/mixin/windows_architecture_helper'

describe Chef::Resource::DscScript, :windows_powershell_dsc_only do
  include Chef::Mixin::WindowsArchitectureHelper
  before(:all) do
    @temp_dir = ::Dir.mktmpdir("dsc-functional-test")
  end

  after(:all) do
    ::FileUtils.rm_rf(@temp_dir) if ::Dir.exist?(@temp_dir)
  end

  include Chef::Mixin::ShellOut

  def create_config_script_from_code(code, configuration_name, data = false)
    script_code = data ? code : "Configuration '#{configuration_name}'\n{\n\t#{code}\n}\n"
    data_suffix = data ? '_config_data' : ''
    extension = data ? 'psd1' : 'ps1'
    script_path = "#{@temp_dir}/dsc_functional_test#{data_suffix}.#{extension}"
    ::File.open(script_path, 'wt') do | script |
      script.write(script_code)
    end
    script_path
  end

  def user_exists?(target_user)
    result = false
    begin
      shell_out!("net user #{target_user}")
      result = true
    rescue Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed
    end
    result
  end

  def delete_user(target_user)
    begin
      shell_out!("net user #{target_user} /delete")
    rescue Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed
    end
  end

  let(:dsc_env_variable) { 'chefenvtest' }
  let(:dsc_env_value1) { 'value1' }
  let(:env_value2) { 'value2' }
  let(:dsc_test_run_context) {
    node = Chef::Node.new
    node.automatic['platform'] = 'windows'
    node.automatic['platform_version'] = '6.1'
    node.automatic['kernel'][:machine] =
      is_i386_process_on_x86_64_windows? ? :x86_64 : :i386
    node.automatic[:languages][:powershell][:version] = '4.0'
    empty_events = Chef::EventDispatch::Dispatcher.new
    Chef::RunContext.new(node, {}, empty_events)
  }
  let(:dsc_test_resource_name) { 'DSCTest' }
  let(:dsc_test_resource_base) {
    Chef::Resource::DscScript.new(dsc_test_resource_name, dsc_test_run_context)
  }
  let(:test_registry_key) { 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Chef\Spec\Functional\Resource\dsc_script_spec' }
  let(:test_registry_value) { 'Registration' }
  let(:test_registry_data1) { 'LL927' }
  let(:test_registry_data2) { 'LL928' }
  let(:reg_key_name_param_name) { 'testregkeyname' }
  let(:reg_key_value_param_name) { 'testregvaluename' }
  let(:registry_embedded_parameters) { "$#{reg_key_name_param_name} = '#{test_registry_key}';$#{reg_key_value_param_name} = '#{test_registry_value}'"}
  let(:dsc_reg_code) { <<-EOH
  #{registry_embedded_parameters}
  Registry "ChefRegKey"
  {
     Key = $#{reg_key_name_param_name}
     ValueName = $#{reg_key_value_param_name}
     ValueData = '#{test_registry_data}'
     Ensure = 'Present'
  }
EOH
  }

  let(:dsc_code) { dsc_reg_code }
  let(:dsc_reg_script) { <<-EOH
  param($testregkeyname, $testregvaluename)
  #{dsc_reg_code}
EOH
      }

  let(:dsc_user_prefix) { 'dsc' }
  let(:dsc_user_suffix) { 'chefx' }
  let(:dsc_user) {"#{dsc_user_prefix}_usr_#{dsc_user_suffix}" }
  let(:dsc_user_prefix_env_var_name) { 'dsc_user_env_prefix' }
  let(:dsc_user_suffix_env_var_name) { 'dsc_user_env_suffix' }
  let(:dsc_user_prefix_env_code) { "$env:#{dsc_user_prefix_env_var_name}"}
  let(:dsc_user_suffix_env_code) { "$env:#{dsc_user_suffix_env_var_name}"}
  let(:dsc_user_prefix_param_name) { 'dsc_user_prefix_param' }
  let(:dsc_user_suffix_param_name) { 'dsc_user_suffix_param' }
  let(:dsc_user_prefix_param_code) { "$#{dsc_user_prefix_param_name}"}
  let(:dsc_user_suffix_param_code) { "$#{dsc_user_suffix_param_name}"}
  let(:dsc_user_env_code) { "\"$(#{dsc_user_prefix_env_code})_usr_$(#{dsc_user_suffix_env_code})\""}
  let(:dsc_user_param_code) { "\"$(#{dsc_user_prefix_param_code})_usr_$(#{dsc_user_suffix_param_code})\""}

  let(:config_flags) { nil }
  let(:config_params) { <<-EOH

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param
    (
    $#{dsc_user_prefix_param_name},
    $#{dsc_user_suffix_param_name}
    )
EOH
  }

  let(:config_param_section) { '' }
  let(:dsc_user_code) { "'#{dsc_user}'" }
  let(:dsc_user_prefix_code) { dsc_user_prefix }
  let(:dsc_user_suffix_code) { dsc_user_suffix }
  let(:dsc_script_environment_attribute) { nil }
  let(:dsc_user_resources_code) { <<-EOH
  #{config_param_section}
node localhost
{
$testuser = #{dsc_user_code}
$testpassword = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "jf9a8m49jrajf4#" -AsPlainText -Force
$testcred = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList $testuser, $testpassword

User dsctestusercreate
{
    UserName = $testuser
    Password = $testcred
    Description = "DSC test user"
    Ensure = "Present"
    Disabled = $false
    PasswordNeverExpires = $true
    PasswordChangeRequired = $false
}
}
EOH
  }

  let(:dsc_user_config_data) {
<<-EOH
@{
    AllNodes = @(
        @{
            NodeName = "localhost";
            PSDscAllowPlainTextPassword = $true
        }
    )
}

EOH
  }

  let(:dsc_environment_env_var_name) { 'dsc_test_cwd' }
  let(:dsc_environment_no_fail_not_etc_directory) { "#{ENV['systemroot']}\\system32" }
  let(:dsc_environment_fail_etc_directory) { "#{ENV['systemroot']}\\system32\\drivers\\etc" }
  let(:exception_message_signature) { 'LL927-LL928' }
  let(:dsc_environment_config) {<<-EOH
if (($pwd.path -eq '#{dsc_environment_fail_etc_directory}') -and (test-path('#{dsc_environment_fail_etc_directory}')))
{
    throw 'Signature #{exception_message_signature}: Purposefully failing because cwd == #{dsc_environment_fail_etc_directory}'
}
environment "whatsmydir"
{
    Name = '#{dsc_environment_env_var_name}'
    Value = $pwd.path
    Ensure = 'Present'
}
EOH
}

  let(:dsc_config_name) {
    dsc_test_resource_base.name
  }
  let(:dsc_resource_from_code) {
    dsc_test_resource_base.code(dsc_code)
    dsc_test_resource_base
  }
  let(:config_name_value) { dsc_test_resource_base.name }

  let(:dsc_resource_from_path) {
    dsc_test_resource_base.command(create_config_script_from_code(dsc_code, config_name_value))
    dsc_test_resource_base
  }

  before(:each) do
    test_key_resource = Chef::Resource::RegistryKey.new(test_registry_key, dsc_test_run_context)
    test_key_resource.recursive(true)
    test_key_resource.run_action(:delete_key)
  end

  after(:each) do
    test_key_resource = Chef::Resource::RegistryKey.new(test_registry_key, dsc_test_run_context)
    test_key_resource.recursive(true)
    test_key_resource.run_action(:delete_key)
  end

  shared_examples_for 'a dsc_script resource with specified PowerShell configuration code' do
    let(:test_registry_data) { test_registry_data1 }
    it 'should create a registry key with a specific registry value and data' do
      expect(dsc_test_resource.registry_key_exists?(test_registry_key)).to eq(false)
      dsc_test_resource.run_action(:run)
      expect(dsc_test_resource.registry_key_exists?(test_registry_key)).to eq(true)
      expect(dsc_test_resource.registry_value_exists?(test_registry_key, {:name => test_registry_value, :type => :string, :data => test_registry_data})).to eq(true)
    end

    it_should_behave_like 'a dsc_script resource with configuration affected by cwd'
  end

  shared_examples_for 'a dsc_script resource with configuration affected by cwd' do
    after(:each) do
      removal_resource = Chef::Resource::DscScript.new(dsc_test_resource_name, dsc_test_run_context)
      removal_resource.code <<-EOH
environment 'removethis'
{
   Name = '#{dsc_environment_env_var_name}'
   Ensure = 'Absent'
}
EOH
      removal_resource.run_action(:run)
    end
    let(:dsc_code) { dsc_environment_config }
    it 'should not raise an exception if the cwd is not etc' do
      dsc_test_resource.cwd(dsc_environment_no_fail_not_etc_directory)
      expect {dsc_test_resource.run_action(:run)}.not_to raise_error
    end

    it 'should raise an exception if the cwd is etc' do
      dsc_test_resource.cwd(dsc_environment_fail_etc_directory)
      expect {dsc_test_resource.run_action(:run)}.to raise_error(Chef::Exceptions::PowershellCmdletException)
      begin
        dsc_test_resource.run_action(:run)
      rescue Chef::Exceptions::PowershellCmdletException => e
        expect(e.message).to match(exception_message_signature)
      end
    end
  end

  shared_examples_for 'a parameterized DSC configuration script' do
    context 'when specifying environment variables in the environment attribute' do
      let(:dsc_user_prefix_code) { dsc_user_prefix_env_code }
      let(:dsc_user_suffix_code) { dsc_user_suffix_env_code }
      it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script with configuration that uses environment variables'
    end
  end

  shared_examples_for 'a dsc_script without configuration data that takes parameters' do
    context 'when configuration data is not specified' do

      before(:each) do
        test_key_resource = Chef::Resource::RegistryKey.new(test_registry_key, dsc_test_run_context)
        test_key_resource.recursive(true)
        test_key_resource.run_action(:delete_key)
      end

      after(:each) do
        test_key_resource = Chef::Resource::RegistryKey.new(test_registry_key, dsc_test_run_context)
        test_key_resource.recursive(true)
        test_key_resource.run_action(:delete_key)
      end

      let(:test_registry_data) { test_registry_data1 }
      let(:dsc_parameterized_env_param_value) { "val" + Random::rand.to_s  }

      it 'should have a default value of nil for the configuration_data attribute' do
        expect(dsc_test_resource.configuration_data).to eql(nil)
      end

      it 'should have a default value of nil for the configuration_data_path attribute' do
        expect(dsc_test_resource.configuration_data_script).to eql(nil)
      end

      let(:dsc_test_resource) { dsc_resource_from_path }
      let(:registry_embedded_parameters) { '' }
      let(:dsc_code) { dsc_reg_script }

      it 'should set a registry key according to parameters passed to the configuration' do
        dsc_test_resource.configuration_name(config_name_value)
      dsc_test_resource.flags({:"#{reg_key_name_param_name}" => test_registry_key, :"#{reg_key_value_param_name}" => test_registry_value})
        expect(dsc_test_resource.registry_key_exists?(test_registry_key)).to eq(false)
        dsc_test_resource.run_action(:run)
        expect(dsc_test_resource.registry_key_exists?(test_registry_key)).to eq(true)
        expect(dsc_test_resource.registry_value_exists?(test_registry_key, {:name => test_registry_value, :type => :string, :data => test_registry_data})).to eq(true)
      end
    end
  end

  shared_examples_for 'a dsc_script with configuration data' do
    context 'when using the configuration_data attribute' do
      let(:configuration_data_attribute) { 'configuration_data' }
      it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script with configuration data set via an attribute'
    end

    context 'when using the configuration_data_script attribute' do
      let(:configuration_data_attribute) { 'configuration_data_script' }
      it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script with configuration data set via an attribute'
    end
  end

  shared_examples_for 'a dsc_script with configuration data set via an attribute' do
    it 'should run a configuration script that creates a user' do
      config_data_value = dsc_user_config_data
      dsc_test_resource.configuration_name(config_name_value)
      if configuration_data_attribute == 'configuration_data_script'
        config_data_value = create_config_script_from_code(dsc_user_config_data, '', true)
      end
      dsc_test_resource.environment({dsc_user_prefix_env_var_name => dsc_user_prefix,
                                      dsc_user_suffix_env_var_name => dsc_user_suffix})
      dsc_test_resource.send(configuration_data_attribute, config_data_value)
      dsc_test_resource.flags(config_flags)
      expect(user_exists?(dsc_user)).to eq(false)
      expect {dsc_test_resource.run_action(:run)}.not_to raise_error
      expect(user_exists?(dsc_user)).to eq(true)
    end
  end

  shared_examples_for 'a dsc_script with configuration data that takes parameters' do
    context 'when script code takes parameters for configuration' do
      let(:dsc_user_code) { dsc_user_param_code }
      let(:config_param_section) { config_params }
      let(:config_flags) {{:"#{dsc_user_prefix_param_name}" => "#{dsc_user_prefix}", :"#{dsc_user_suffix_param_name}" => "#{dsc_user_suffix}"}}
      it 'does not directly contain the user name' do
        configuration_script_content = ::File.open(dsc_test_resource.command) do | file |
          file.read
        end
        expect(configuration_script_content.include?(dsc_user)).to be(false)
      end
      it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script with configuration data'
    end

  end

  shared_examples_for 'a dsc_script with configuration data that uses environment variables' do
    context 'when script code uses environment variables' do
      let(:dsc_user_code) { dsc_user_env_code }

      it 'does not directly contain the user name' do
        configuration_script_content = ::File.open(dsc_test_resource.command) do | file |
          file.read
        end
        expect(configuration_script_content.include?(dsc_user)).to be(false)
      end
      it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script with configuration data'
    end
  end

  context 'when supplying configuration through the configuration attribute' do
    let(:dsc_test_resource) { dsc_resource_from_code }
    it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script resource with specified PowerShell configuration code'
  end

  context 'when supplying configuration using the path attribute' do
    let(:dsc_test_resource) { dsc_resource_from_path }
    it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script resource with specified PowerShell configuration code'
  end

  context 'when running a configuration that manages users' do
    before(:each) do
      delete_user(dsc_user)
    end

    let(:dsc_code) { dsc_user_resources_code }
    let(:config_name_value) { 'DSCTestConfig' }
    let(:dsc_test_resource) { dsc_resource_from_path }

    it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script with configuration data'
    it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script with configuration data that uses environment variables'
    it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script with configuration data that takes parameters'
    it_behaves_like 'a dsc_script without configuration data that takes parameters'
  end
end