| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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This reverts commit 08de37f9fa3469365e6b5c964689ae2bae0eb9f3.
This reverts commit e8ae922b62adb00a80d3d4c49f7d7b0e6026eaba.
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Instead of on read. Once it's in the inline cache we never have to make
one again. We want to eventually put the value into the cache, and the
best opportunity to do that is when you write the value.
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This change implements a cache for class variables. Previously there was
no cache for cvars. Cvar access is slow due to needing to travel all the
way up th ancestor tree before returning the cvar value. The deeper the
ancestor tree the slower cvar access will be.
The benefits of the cache are more visible with a higher number of
included modules due to the way Ruby looks up class variables. The
benchmark here includes 26 modules and shows with the cache, this branch
is 6.5x faster when accessing class variables.
```
compare-ruby: ruby 3.1.0dev (2021-03-15T06:22:34Z master 9e5105ca45) [x86_64-darwin19]
built-ruby: ruby 3.1.0dev (2021-03-15T12:12:44Z add-cache-for-clas.. c6be0093ae) [x86_64-darwin19]
| |compare-ruby|built-ruby|
|:--------|-----------:|---------:|
|vm_cvar | 5.681M| 36.980M|
| | -| 6.51x|
```
Benchmark.ips calling `ActiveRecord::Base.logger` from within a Rails
application. ActiveRecord::Base.logger has 71 ancestors. The more
ancestors a tree has, the more clear the speed increase. IE if Base had
only one ancestor we'd see no improvement. This benchmark is run on a
vanilla Rails application.
Benchmark code:
```ruby
require "benchmark/ips"
require_relative "config/environment"
Benchmark.ips do |x|
x.report "logger" do
ActiveRecord::Base.logger
end
end
```
Ruby 3.0 master / Rails 6.1:
```
Warming up --------------------------------------
logger 155.251k i/100ms
Calculating -------------------------------------
```
Ruby 3.0 with cvar cache / Rails 6.1:
```
Warming up --------------------------------------
logger 1.546M i/100ms
Calculating -------------------------------------
logger 14.857M (± 4.8%) i/s - 74.198M in 5.006202s
```
Lastly we ran a benchmark to demonstate the difference between master
and our cache when the number of modules increases. This benchmark
measures 1 ancestor, 30 ancestors, and 100 ancestors.
Ruby 3.0 master:
```
Warming up --------------------------------------
1 module 1.231M i/100ms
30 modules 432.020k i/100ms
100 modules 145.399k i/100ms
Calculating -------------------------------------
1 module 12.210M (± 2.1%) i/s - 61.553M in 5.043400s
30 modules 4.354M (± 2.7%) i/s - 22.033M in 5.063839s
100 modules 1.434M (± 2.9%) i/s - 7.270M in 5.072531s
Comparison:
1 module: 12209958.3 i/s
30 modules: 4354217.8 i/s - 2.80x (± 0.00) slower
100 modules: 1434447.3 i/s - 8.51x (± 0.00) slower
```
Ruby 3.0 with cvar cache:
```
Warming up --------------------------------------
1 module 1.641M i/100ms
30 modules 1.655M i/100ms
100 modules 1.620M i/100ms
Calculating -------------------------------------
1 module 16.279M (± 3.8%) i/s - 82.038M in 5.046923s
30 modules 15.891M (± 3.9%) i/s - 79.459M in 5.007958s
100 modules 16.087M (± 3.6%) i/s - 81.005M in 5.041931s
Comparison:
1 module: 16279458.0 i/s
100 modules: 16087484.6 i/s - same-ish: difference falls within error
30 modules: 15891406.2 i/s - same-ish: difference falls within error
```
Co-authored-by: Aaron Patterson <tenderlove@ruby-lang.org>
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This reverts commit a224ce8150f2bc687cf79eb415c931d87a4cd247.
Turns out the checks are needed to handle splatting an array with an
empty ruby2 keywords hash.
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In Ruby 2.7, empty keyword splats could be added back for backwards
compatibility. However, that stopped in Ruby 3.0.
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These two checks are surrounded by an if that ensures the
call site is not a kw splat call site.
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A "return" statement in a Proc in a lambda like:
`lambda{ proc{ return }.call }`
should return outer lambda block. However, the inner Proc can become
orphan Proc from the lambda block. This "return" escape outer-scope
like method, but this behavior was decieded as a bug.
[Bug #17105]
This patch raises LocalJumpError by checking the proc is orphan or
not from lambda blocks before escaping by "return".
Most of tests are written by Jeremy Evans
https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/4223
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We just need this function to return whether or not the thing we're
looking for is defined. If it's defined, return something true,
otherwise false.
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We already have access to the string from the iseqs, so we can stop
calling this function.
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This version of defined? doesn't seem to be possible to emit anymore.
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This patch improves the performance of sequential and parallel
execution of rb_equal() (and rb_eql()).
[Bug #17497]
rb_equal_opt (and rb_eql_opt) does not have own cd and it waste
a time to initialize cd. This patch introduces opt_equality_by_mid()
to check equality without cd.
Furthermore, current master uses "static" cd on rb_equal_opt
(and rb_eql_opt) and it hurts CPU caches on multi-thread execution.
Now they are gone so there are no bottleneck on parallel execution.
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rb_funcall* (rb_funcall(), rb_funcallv(), ...) functions invokes
Ruby's method with given receiver. Ruby 2.7 introduced inline method
cache with static memory area. However, Ruby 3.0 reimplemented the
method cache data structures and the inline cache was removed.
Without inline cache, rb_funcall* searched methods everytime.
Most of cases per-Class Method Cache (pCMC) will be helped but
pCMC requires VM-wide locking and it hurts performance on
multi-Ractor execution, especially all Ractors calls methods
with rb_funcall*.
This patch introduced Global Call-Cache Cache Table (gccct) for
rb_funcall*. Call-Cache was introduced from Ruby 3.0 to manage
method cache entry atomically and gccct enables method-caching
without VM-wide locking. This table solves the performance issue
on multi-ractor execution.
[Bug #17497]
Ruby-level method invocation does not use gccct because it has
inline-method-cache and the table size is limited. Basically
rb_funcall* is not used frequently, so 1023 entries can be enough.
We will revisit the table size if it is not enough.
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This reverts commit fac2498e0299f13dffe4f09a7dd7657fb49bf643 for
now, due to [Bug #17509], the breakage in the case `super` is
called in `respond_to?`.
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searched_cme is used only this line so the variable is not needed.
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e7fc353f04 reverted vm_ic_hit_p's signature change made in 53babf35ef,
which broke JIT compilation of getinlinecache.
To make sure it doesn't happen again, I separated vm_inlined_ic_hit_p to
make the intention clear.
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constant cache `IC` is accessed by non-atomic manner and there are
thread-safety issues, so Ruby 3.0 disables to use const cache on
non-main ractors.
This patch enables it by introducing `imemo_constcache` and allocates
it by every re-fill of const cache like `imemo_callcache`.
[Bug #17510]
Now `IC` only has one entry `IC::entry` and it points to
`iseq_inline_constant_cache_entry`, managed by T_IMEMO object.
`IC` is atomic data structure so `rb_mjit_before_vm_ic_update()` and
`rb_mjit_after_vm_ic_update()` is not needed.
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separate some fields from rb_ractor_t to rb_ractor_pub and put it
at the beggining of rb_ractor_t and declare it in vm_core.h so
vm_core.h can access rb_ractor_pub fields.
Now rb_ec_ractor_hooks() is a complete inline function and no
MJIT related issue.
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TracePoint should be ractor-local because the Proc can violate the
Ractor-safe.
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Ractor has several restrictions to keep each ractor being isolated
and some operation such as `CONST="foo"` in non-main ractor raises
an exception. This kind of operation raises an error but there is
confusion (some code raises RuntimeError and some code raises
NameError).
To make clear we introduce Ractor::IsolationError which is raised
when the isolation between ractors is violated.
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call_ needs to be vm_invokeblock_i, and flags is also not empty.
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reversing 9213771817 only for JIT, because it made JIT slower.
$ benchmark-driver -v --rbenv 'before;after;before --jit;after --jit' --repeat-count=36 --alternate --output=all benchmark.yml
before: ruby 3.0.0dev (2020-12-19T07:38:17Z master a139318538) [x86_64-linux]
after: ruby 3.0.0dev (2020-12-19T07:52:01Z master ce9faaeff5) [x86_64-linux]
last_commit=discourage inlining for vm_sendish()
before --jit: ruby 3.0.0dev (2020-12-19T07:38:17Z master a139318538) +JIT [x86_64-linux]
after --jit: ruby 3.0.0dev (2020-12-19T07:52:01Z master ce9faaeff5) +JIT [x86_64-linux]
last_commit=discourage inlining for vm_sendish()
Calculating -------------------------------------
before after before --jit after --jit
Optcarrot Lan_Master.nes 42.83365858987760 42.68912456143848 76.50136803552716 65.74704713379785 fps
42.87724738609940 42.89045158177300 79.72624911659534 81.26221749201044
43.34963955708526 42.95431841174180 80.18085951039328 82.86458983313545
43.56786038452823 43.57563008888242 80.45933051716041 83.09150550702445
43.83219269706004 43.60748924115331 80.67164125046142 83.39458202043882
43.99035062888973 43.62050459554573 80.93204435712701 83.56303651352751
44.25176047881120 44.04822899344536 81.15051082548314 83.58166141398522
44.41978060794512 44.06521657912991 81.35651907376140 83.80036752456826
44.46864790591856 44.09325484326153 81.53456531520031 83.87502933718609
45.54712020644544 44.70693952869038 81.97738413452767 83.95818356402224
45.84292299382878 44.77704345873913 82.35118338199700 83.95966387450966
45.89411137280815 45.41425773286726 83.01052538434648 84.12812994632024
45.93130099197283 46.16884439916935 83.50833510120576 84.26276094927231
46.13648038236674 46.66645417860622 84.88757531920830 85.41732546800056
46.74873798919658 46.71790568883760 84.90953097036886 85.56340808970482
47.11273577214855 46.74581938882115 84.93196765297411 85.57603396455576
47.17870777128640 46.82414166607185 84.97178445888456 86.63510466280221
47.19338055580042 46.83645774240446 85.43536447262163 86.74129103462393
47.25761413477774 46.86834469505590 85.59822430471097 86.85376073363715
47.53327847102834 46.90228589364909 85.76446609620548 87.26108400015282
47.64308771617673 47.02814519551055 85.79904863600991 87.72293541243303
47.80286861846863 47.44672838168050 85.88640862064263 87.86803587836525
47.86455937950740 47.65301489003541 85.88750199172448 88.16881051171814
47.90065455321760 47.73425082354376 85.94295700508701 88.71267004066843
47.90727961241468 47.86377917424705 85.94674546805844 88.77726627283683
47.93243954623904 47.88720812998766 86.51872778134982 88.78993962536994
47.95062952008558 47.88774830879015 86.63116771614249 88.88085054889298
47.95097849989396 47.89825669442417 86.77387990931732 89.72021826461126
48.04730571166697 47.89981045730949 86.95084011077047 89.75804193954582
48.08042611622322 48.03246661737583 87.87239147980547 90.05949240088842
48.08999523258601 48.15253490344558 88.31289344498016 90.36439442190294
48.25670456430854 48.26904755214532 88.33999433286937 90.54253266759406
48.25947200597002 48.41894159956091 88.35502296938638 90.72591894564106
48.30826210577268 48.43125201523194 88.58311746582939 90.77173035874087
48.31514124187375 48.53932287546499 88.89099681179805 91.07747476133886
48.44349281318267 48.58969411593706 89.34043973691581 91.08545627378257
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Some tunings.
* add `inline` for vm_sendish()
* pass enum instead of func ptr to vm_sendish()
* reorder initial order of `calling` struct.
* add ALWAYS_INLINE for vm_search_method_fastpath()
* call vm_search_method_fastpath() from vm_sendish()
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* Inline getconstant on JIT
* Support USE_MJIT=0
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specify inline/noinline code for is_attr condition.
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* make rb_init_iv_list() simple
* introduce vm_setivar_slowpath() for cache miss cases
../clean/miniruby is 647ee6f091.
Calculating -------------------------------------
./miniruby ../clean/miniruby ../ruby_2_7/miniruby
vm_ivar_init 7.388M 6.814M 5.771M i/s - 30.000M times in 4.060420s 4.402534s 5.198781s
vm_ivar_init_subclass 2.158M 2.147M 1.974M i/s - 3.000M times in 1.390328s 1.397587s 1.519951s
vm_ivar_set 128.607M 97.931M 140.668M i/s - 30.000M times in 0.233269s 0.306338s 0.213268s
vm_ivar 144.315M 151.722M 117.734M i/s - 30.000M times in 0.207879s 0.197730s 0.254811s
Comparison:
vm_ivar_init
./miniruby: 7388398.8 i/s
../clean/miniruby: 6814257.1 i/s - 1.08x slower
../ruby_2_7/miniruby: 5770583.9 i/s - 1.28x slower
vm_ivar_init_subclass
./miniruby: 2157763.6 i/s
../clean/miniruby: 2146557.0 i/s - 1.01x slower
../ruby_2_7/miniruby: 1973747.9 i/s - 1.09x slower
vm_ivar_set
../ruby_2_7/miniruby: 140668063.8 i/s
./miniruby: 128606912.1 i/s - 1.09x slower
../clean/miniruby: 97931027.8 i/s - 1.44x slower
vm_ivar
../clean/miniruby: 151722121.9 i/s
./miniruby: 144314526.5 i/s - 1.05x slower
../ruby_2_7/miniruby: 117734305.5 i/s - 1.29x slower
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add cc_found_in_ccs (renamed from cc_found_ccs), cc_not_found_in_ccs,
call0_public, call0_other debug counters to measure more details.
also it contains several modification.
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`cd` is passed to method call functions to method invocation
functions, but `cd` can be manipulated by other ractors simultaneously
so it contains thread-safety issue.
To solve this issue, this patch stores `ci` and found `cc` to `calling`
and stops to pass `cd`.
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mc_inline_miss_same_def is added to check same method or not.
Also the mc_inline_miss_same_cc calculation was fixed.
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ccs is created with default 4 capa, but it is too much, so start
with 0 and extend to 1, 2, 4, 8, ...
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Instance variables of sharable objects are accessible only from
main ractor, so we need to check it correctly.
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This speeds up all instance variable access, even when not in
verbose mode. Uninitialized instance variable warnings were
rarely helpful, and resulted in slower code if you wanted to
avoid warnings when run in verbose mode.
Implements [Feature #17055]
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C extensions can violate the ractor-safety, so only ractor-safe
C extensions (C methods) can run on non-main ractors.
rb_ext_ractor_safe(true) declares that the successive
defined methods are ractor-safe. Otherwiwze, defined methods
checked they are invoked in main ractor and raise an error
if invoked at non-main ractors.
[Feature #17307]
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This reverts commit 4d2c8edca69884a41d2f843d36023e3decdb9872.
Unfortunately this seems to cause several issues:
https://github.com/ruby/ruby/runs/1462188376?check_suite_focus=true
http://ci.rvm.jp/results/trunk-mjit-wait@phosphorus-docker/3272802
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Performance is probably improved?
$ benchmark-driver -v --rbenv 'before --jit;after --jit' --repeat-count=12 --alternate --output=all benchmark.yml
before --jit: ruby 3.0.0dev (2020-11-27T04:37:47Z master 69e77e81dc) +JIT [x86_64-linux]
after --jit: ruby 3.0.0dev (2020-11-27T05:28:19Z master df6b05c6dd) +JIT [x86_64-linux]
last_commit=Set VM_FRAME_FLAG_FINISH at once
Calculating -------------------------------------
before --jit after --jit
Optcarrot Lan_Master.nes 80.89292998533379 82.19497327502751 fps
80.93130641142331 85.13943315260148
81.06214830270119 87.43757879797808
82.29172808453910 87.89942441487113
84.61206450455929 87.91309779491075
85.44545883567997 87.98026086648694
86.02923132404449 88.03081060383973
86.07411817365879 88.14650206137341
86.34348799602836 88.32791633649961
87.90257338977324 88.57599644892220
88.58006509876580 88.67426384743277
89.26611118140011 88.81669430874207
This should have no bad impact on VM because this function is ALWAYS_INLINE.
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rb_define_module_id() doesn't do anything with its parameter so
it's a bit confusing.
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Allocating an instance of a class uses the allocator for the class. When
the class has no allocator set, Ruby looks for it in the super class
(see rb_get_alloc_func()).
It's uncommon for classes created from Ruby code to ever have an
allocator set, so it's common during the allocation process to search
all the way to BasicObject from the class with which the allocation is
being performed. This makes creating instances of classes that have
long ancestry chains more expensive than creating instances of classes
have that shorter ancestry chains.
Setting the allocator at class creation time removes the need to perform
a search for the alloctor during allocation.
This is a breaking change for C-extensions that assume that classes
created from Ruby code have no allocator set. Libraries that setup a
class hierarchy in Ruby code and then set the allocator on some parent
class, for example, can experience breakage. This seems like an unusual
use case and hopefully it is rare or non-existent in practice.
Rails has many classes that have upwards of 60 elements in the ancestry
chain and benchmark shows a significant improvement for allocating with
a class that includes 64 modules.
```
pre: ruby 3.0.0dev (2020-11-12T14:39:27Z master 6325866421)
post: ruby 3.0.0dev (2020-11-12T20:15:30Z cut-allocator-lookup)
Comparison:
allocate_8_deep
post: 10336985.6 i/s
pre: 8691873.1 i/s - 1.19x slower
allocate_32_deep
post: 10423181.2 i/s
pre: 6264879.1 i/s - 1.66x slower
allocate_64_deep
post: 10541851.2 i/s
pre: 4936321.5 i/s - 2.14x slower
allocate_128_deep
post: 10451505.0 i/s
pre: 3031313.5 i/s - 3.45x slower
```
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Fixes [Bug #14726]
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This commit adds a debug counter for the case where the inline cache
*missed* but the ivar index table has an entry for that ivar. This is a
case where a polymorphic cache could help
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If the ivar index table exists, we can avoid the slowest path for
setting ivars.
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Co-authored-by: Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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iv tables cannot shrink. If the inline cache was ever set, then there
must be an entry for the instance variable in the iv table. Just set
the iv list on the object to be equal to the iv index table size, then
set the iv.
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