summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts.rs
blob: 3f5ada95b70875340b9d099ae0ce31039b192cca (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
use crate::mir::interpret::ConstValue;
use crate::mir::interpret::{LitToConstInput, Scalar};
use crate::ty::subst::InternalSubsts;
use crate::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
use crate::ty::{ParamEnv, ParamEnvAnd};
use rustc_errors::ErrorReported;
use rustc_hir as hir;
use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
use rustc_macros::HashStable;

mod int;
mod kind;
mod normalize;

pub use int::*;
pub use kind::*;

/// Typed constant value.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, TyEncodable, TyDecodable, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd)]
#[derive(HashStable)]
pub struct Const<'tcx> {
    pub ty: Ty<'tcx>,

    pub val: ConstKind<'tcx>,
}

#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
static_assert_size!(Const<'_>, 48);

impl<'tcx> Const<'tcx> {
    /// Literals and const generic parameters are eagerly converted to a constant, everything else
    /// becomes `Unevaluated`.
    pub fn from_anon_const(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> &'tcx Self {
        Self::from_opt_const_arg_anon_const(tcx, ty::WithOptConstParam::unknown(def_id))
    }

    pub fn from_opt_const_arg_anon_const(
        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
        def: ty::WithOptConstParam<LocalDefId>,
    ) -> &'tcx Self {
        debug!("Const::from_anon_const(def={:?})", def);

        let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def.did);

        let body_id = match tcx.hir().get(hir_id) {
            hir::Node::AnonConst(ac) => ac.body,
            _ => span_bug!(
                tcx.def_span(def.did.to_def_id()),
                "from_anon_const can only process anonymous constants"
            ),
        };

        let expr = &tcx.hir().body(body_id).value;

        let ty = tcx.type_of(def.def_id_for_type_of());

        let lit_input = match expr.kind {
            hir::ExprKind::Lit(ref lit) => Some(LitToConstInput { lit: &lit.node, ty, neg: false }),
            hir::ExprKind::Unary(hir::UnOp::UnNeg, ref expr) => match expr.kind {
                hir::ExprKind::Lit(ref lit) => {
                    Some(LitToConstInput { lit: &lit.node, ty, neg: true })
                }
                _ => None,
            },
            _ => None,
        };

        if let Some(lit_input) = lit_input {
            // If an error occurred, ignore that it's a literal and leave reporting the error up to
            // mir.
            if let Ok(c) = tcx.at(expr.span).lit_to_const(lit_input) {
                return c;
            } else {
                tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(expr.span, "Const::from_anon_const: couldn't lit_to_const");
            }
        }

        // Unwrap a block, so that e.g. `{ P }` is recognised as a parameter. Const arguments
        // currently have to be wrapped in curly brackets, so it's necessary to special-case.
        let expr = match &expr.kind {
            hir::ExprKind::Block(block, _) if block.stmts.is_empty() && block.expr.is_some() => {
                block.expr.as_ref().unwrap()
            }
            _ => expr,
        };

        use hir::{def::DefKind::ConstParam, def::Res, ExprKind, Path, QPath};
        let val = match expr.kind {
            ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, &Path { res: Res::Def(ConstParam, def_id), .. })) => {
                // Find the name and index of the const parameter by indexing the generics of
                // the parent item and construct a `ParamConst`.
                let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id.expect_local());
                let item_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id);
                let item_def_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id(item_id);
                let generics = tcx.generics_of(item_def_id.to_def_id());
                let index =
                    generics.param_def_id_to_index[&tcx.hir().local_def_id(hir_id).to_def_id()];
                let name = tcx.hir().name(hir_id);
                ty::ConstKind::Param(ty::ParamConst::new(index, name))
            }
            _ => ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(
                def.to_global(),
                InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, def.did.to_def_id()),
                None,
            ),
        };

        tcx.mk_const(ty::Const { val, ty })
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Interns the given value as a constant.
    pub fn from_value(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, val: ConstValue<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> &'tcx Self {
        tcx.mk_const(Self { val: ConstKind::Value(val), ty })
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Interns the given scalar as a constant.
    pub fn from_scalar(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, val: Scalar, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> &'tcx Self {
        Self::from_value(tcx, ConstValue::Scalar(val), ty)
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Creates a constant with the given integer value and interns it.
    pub fn from_bits(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, bits: u128, ty: ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>) -> &'tcx Self {
        let size = tcx
            .layout_of(ty)
            .unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("could not compute layout for {:?}: {:?}", ty, e))
            .size;
        Self::from_scalar(tcx, Scalar::from_uint(bits, size), ty.value)
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Creates an interned zst constant.
    pub fn zero_sized(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> &'tcx Self {
        Self::from_scalar(tcx, Scalar::ZST, ty)
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Creates an interned bool constant.
    pub fn from_bool(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, v: bool) -> &'tcx Self {
        Self::from_bits(tcx, v as u128, ParamEnv::empty().and(tcx.types.bool))
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Creates an interned usize constant.
    pub fn from_usize(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, n: u64) -> &'tcx Self {
        Self::from_bits(tcx, n as u128, ParamEnv::empty().and(tcx.types.usize))
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Attempts to evaluate the given constant to bits. Can fail to evaluate in the presence of
    /// generics (or erroneous code) or if the value can't be represented as bits (e.g. because it
    /// contains const generic parameters or pointers).
    pub fn try_eval_bits(
        &self,
        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
        param_env: ParamEnv<'tcx>,
        ty: Ty<'tcx>,
    ) -> Option<u128> {
        assert_eq!(self.ty, ty);
        let size = tcx.layout_of(param_env.with_reveal_all_normalized(tcx).and(ty)).ok()?.size;
        // if `ty` does not depend on generic parameters, use an empty param_env
        self.val.eval(tcx, param_env).try_to_bits(size)
    }

    #[inline]
    pub fn try_eval_bool(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, param_env: ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> Option<bool> {
        self.val.eval(tcx, param_env).try_to_bool()
    }

    #[inline]
    pub fn try_eval_usize(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, param_env: ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> Option<u64> {
        self.val.eval(tcx, param_env).try_to_machine_usize(tcx)
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Tries to evaluate the constant if it is `Unevaluated`. If that doesn't succeed, return the
    /// unevaluated constant.
    pub fn eval(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, param_env: ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> &Const<'tcx> {
        if let Some(val) = self.val.try_eval(tcx, param_env) {
            match val {
                Ok(val) => Const::from_value(tcx, val, self.ty),
                Err(ErrorReported) => tcx.const_error(self.ty),
            }
        } else {
            self
        }
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Panics if the value cannot be evaluated or doesn't contain a valid integer of the given type.
    pub fn eval_bits(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, param_env: ParamEnv<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> u128 {
        self.try_eval_bits(tcx, param_env, ty)
            .unwrap_or_else(|| bug!("expected bits of {:#?}, got {:#?}", ty, self))
    }

    #[inline]
    /// Panics if the value cannot be evaluated or doesn't contain a valid `usize`.
    pub fn eval_usize(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, param_env: ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> u64 {
        self.try_eval_usize(tcx, param_env)
            .unwrap_or_else(|| bug!("expected usize, got {:#?}", self))
    }
}