// fixparts // Program to fix certain types of damaged Master Boot Record (MBR) partition // tables // // Copyright 2011 by Roderick W. Smith // // This program is distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL, as described // in the COPYING file. // // Based on C++ classes originally created for GPT fdisk (gdisk and sgdisk) // programs #include #include #include #include #include #include "basicmbr.h" #include "support.h" using namespace std; void DoMBR(BasicMBRData & mbrTable); int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { BasicMBRData mbrTable; string device; cout << "FixParts " << GPTFDISK_VERSION << "\n"; switch (argc) { case 1: cout << "Type device filename, or press to exit: "; device = ReadString(); if (device.length() == 0) exit(0); break; case 2: device = argv[1]; break; default: cerr << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " device_filename\n"; exit(1); } // switch cout << "\nLoading MBR data from " << device << "\n"; if (!mbrTable.ReadMBRData(device)) { cerr << "\nUnable to read MBR data from '" << device << "'! Exiting!\n\n"; exit(1); } // if // This switch() statement weeds out disks with GPT signatures and non-MBR // disks so we don't accidentally damage them.... switch(mbrTable.GetValidity()) { case hybrid: case gpt: cerr << "\nThis disk appears to be a GPT disk. Use GNU Parted or GPT fdisk on it!\n"; cerr << "Exiting!\n\n"; exit(1); break; case invalid: cerr << "\nCannot find valid MBR data on '" << device << "'! Exiting!\n\n"; exit(1); break; case mbr: DoMBR(mbrTable); break; default: cerr << "\nCannot determine the validity of the disk on '" << device << "'! Exiting!\n\n"; exit(1); break; } // switch() return 0; } // main() // Do the bulk of the processing on actual MBR disks. First checks for old // GPT data (note this is different from the earlier check; this one only // looks for the GPT signatures in the main and backup GPT area, not for // a protective partition in the MBR, which we know is NOT present, since // if it were, this function would NOT be called!) and offers to destroy // it, if found; then makes sure the partitions are in a consistent and // legal state; then presents the MBR menu and, if it returns a "1" value // (meaning the user opted to write changes), writes the table to disk. void DoMBR(BasicMBRData & mbrTable) { int doItAgain; if (mbrTable.CheckForGPT() > 0) { cout << "\nNOTICE: GPT signatures detected on the disk, but no 0xEE protective " << "partition!\nThe GPT signatures are probably left over from a previous " << "partition table.\nDo you want to delete them (if you answer 'Y', this " << "will happen\nimmediately)? "; if (GetYN() == 'Y') { cout << "Erasing GPT data!\n"; if (mbrTable.BlankGPTData() != 1) cerr << "GPT signature erasure failed!\n"; } // if } // if mbrTable.MakeItLegal(); do { doItAgain = 0; if (mbrTable.DoMenu() > 0) { cout << "\nFinal checks complete. About to write MBR data. THIS WILL OVERWRITE " << "EXISTING\nPARTITIONS!!\n\nDo you want to proceed? "; if (GetYN() == 'Y') { mbrTable.WriteMBRData(); mbrTable.DiskSync(); doItAgain = 0; } else { doItAgain = 1; } // else } // if } while (doItAgain); } // DoMBR()