diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'man/fr/man8/groupadd.8')
-rw-r--r-- | man/fr/man8/groupadd.8 | 87 |
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 61 deletions
diff --git a/man/fr/man8/groupadd.8 b/man/fr/man8/groupadd.8 index 6e80b27d..683d4ac1 100644 --- a/man/fr/man8/groupadd.8 +++ b/man/fr/man8/groupadd.8 @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ '\" t .\" Title: groupadd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 02/01/2022 +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> +.\" Date: 18/08/2022 .\" Manual: Commandes de gestion du syst\(`eme -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.11.1 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.12.2 .\" Language: French .\" -.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "02/01/2022" "shadow\-utils 4\&.11\&.1" "Commandes de gestion du syst\(`em" +.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "18/08/2022" "shadow\-utils 4\&.12\&.2" "Commandes de gestion du syst\(`em" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,12 +31,16 @@ groupadd \- Cr\('eer un nouveau groupe .SH "SYNOPSIS" .HP \w'\fBgroupadd\fR\ 'u -\fBgroupadd\fR [\fIoptions\fR] \fIgroupe\fR +\fBgroupadd\fR [\fIOPTIONS\fR] \fINEWGROUP\fR .SH "DESCRIPTION" .PP The \fBgroupadd\fR command creates a new group account using the values specified on the command line plus the default values from the system\&. The new group will be entered into the system files as needed\&. +.PP +Les noms de groupe doivent commencer par une lettre minuscule ou un tiret bas (\(Fo\ \&underscore\ \&\(Fc), et seuls des lettres minuscules, des chiffres, des \(Fo\ \&underscore\ \&\(Fc, ou des tirets peuvent suivre\&. Ils peuvent se terminer par un signe dollar\&. Soit, sous la forme d\*(Aqune expression rationnelle\ \&: [a\-z_][a\-z0\-9_\-]*[$]? +.PP +Groupnames may only be up to 32 characters long\&. .SH "OPTIONS" .PP The options which apply to the @@ -53,7 +57,9 @@ is turned off)\&. .PP \fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gid\fR\ \&\fIGID\fR .RS 4 -The numerical value of the group\*(Aqs ID\&. This value must be unique, unless the +The numerical value of the group\*(Aqs ID\&. +\fIGID\fR +must be unique, unless the \fB\-o\fR option is used\&. The value must be non\-negative\&. The default is to use the smallest ID value greater than or equal to \fBGID_MIN\fR @@ -90,13 +96,21 @@ doesn\*(Aqt work yet\&. .PP \fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-non\-unique\fR .RS 4 -Cette option permet d\*(Aqajouter un groupe avec un identifiant (\(Fo\ \&GID\ \&\(Fc) d\('ej\(`a utilis\('e\&. +permits the creation of a group with an already used numerical ID\&. As a result, for this +\fIGID\fR, the mapping towards group +\fINEWGROUP\fR +may not be unique\&. .RE .PP \fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-password\fR\ \&\fIPASSWORD\fR .RS 4 -The encrypted password, as returned by -\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. The default is to disable the password\&. +defines an initial password for the group account\&. PASSWORD is expected to be encrypted, as returned by +\fBcrypt \fR(3)\&. +.sp +Without this option, the group account will be locked and with no password defined, i\&.e\&. a single exclamation mark in the respective field of ths system account file +/etc/group +or +/etc/gshadow\&. .sp \fBNote:\fR This option is not recommended because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes\&. @@ -121,16 +135,13 @@ Apply changes in the \fICHROOT_DIR\fR directory and use the configuration files from the \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. +directory\&. Only absolute paths are supported\&. .RE .PP \fB\-P\fR, \fB\-\-prefix\fR\ \&\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR .RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR -directory\&. This option does not chroot and is intended for preparing a cross\-compilation target\&. Some limitations: NIS and LDAP users/groups are not verified\&. PAM authentication is using the host files\&. No SELINUX support\&. +Apply changes to configuration files under the root filesystem found under the directory +\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR\&. This option does not chroot and is intended for preparing a cross\-compilation target\&. Some limitations: NIS and LDAP users/groups are not verified\&. PAM authentication is using the host files\&. No SELINUX support\&. .RE .PP \fB\-U\fR, \fB\-\-users\fR @@ -151,48 +162,6 @@ variable in The following configuration variables in /etc/login\&.defs change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBGID_MAX\fR (number), \fBGID_MIN\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Range of group IDs used for the creation of regular groups by -\fBuseradd\fR, -\fBgroupadd\fR, or -\fBnewusers\fR\&. -.sp -The default value for -\fBGID_MIN\fR -(resp\&. -\fBGID_MAX\fR) is 1000 (resp\&. 60000)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in -/etc/group -(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. -.sp -La valeur par d\('efaut est 0, ce qui signifie qu\*(Aqil n\*(Aqy a pas de limites pour le nombre de membres dans un groupe\&. -.sp -Cette fonctionnalit\('e (groupe d\('ecoup\('e) permet de limiter la longueur des lignes dans le fichier de groupes\&. Ceci est utile pour s\*(Aqassurer que les lignes pour les groupes NIS ne sont pas plus grandes que 1024 caract\(`eres\&. -.sp -Si vous avez besoin de configurer cette limite, vous pouvez utiliser 25\&. -.sp -Remarque\ \&: les groupes d\('ecoup\('es ne sont peut\-\(^etre pas pris en charge par tous les outils (m\(^eme dans la suite d\*(Aqoutils Shadow)\&. Vous ne devriez pas utiliser cette variable, sauf si vous en avez vraiment besoin\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR (number), \fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Range of group IDs used for the creation of system groups by -\fBuseradd\fR, -\fBgroupadd\fR, or -\fBnewusers\fR\&. -.sp -The default value for -\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR -(resp\&. -\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR) is 101 (resp\&. -\fBGID_MIN\fR\-1)\&. -.RE .SH "FICHIERS" .PP /etc/group @@ -211,10 +180,6 @@ Configuration de la suite des mots de passe cach\('es \(Fo\ \&shadow password\ \ .RE .SH "AVERTISSEMENTS" .PP -Les noms de groupe doivent commencer par une lettre minuscule ou un tiret bas (\(Fo\ \&underscore\ \&\(Fc), et seuls des lettres minuscules, des chiffres, des \(Fo\ \&underscore\ \&\(Fc, ou des tirets peuvent suivre\&. Ils peuvent se terminer par un signe dollar\&. Soit, sous la forme d\*(Aqune expression rationnelle\ \&: [a\-z_][a\-z0\-9_\-]*[$]? -.PP -Groupnames may only be up to 16 characters long\&. -.PP Vous ne pouvez pas ajouter d\*(Aqutilisateur \(`a un groupe NIS ou LDAP\&. Cela doit \(^etre effectu\('e sur le serveur correspondant\&. .PP If the groupname already exists in an external group database such as NIS or LDAP, |