summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/SDL_Android/LivioSdlUtilities/src/com/livio/sdl/SdlService.java
blob: 72f3d78b45a00ecb03d4ca6d981bc73aff862071 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
package com.livio.sdl;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Vector;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.Messenger;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.livio.sdl.enums.SdlButton;
import com.livio.sdl.menu.CommandButton;
import com.livio.sdl.menu.CommandButton.OnClickListener;
import com.livio.sdl.menu.MenuItem;
import com.livio.sdl.menu.MenuManager;
import com.livio.sdl.menu.SubmenuButton;
import com.livio.sdl.utils.UpCounter;
import com.smartdevicelink.exception.SmartDeviceLinkException;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.RPCMessage;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.RPCRequest;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.SmartDeviceLinkProxyALM;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.constants.Names;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.interfaces.IProxyListenerALM;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.AddCommand;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.AddCommandResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.AddSubMenu;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.AddSubMenuResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.Alert;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.AlertManeuverResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.AlertResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.ChangeRegistrationResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.Choice;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.CreateInteractionChoiceSet;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.CreateInteractionChoiceSetResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.DeleteCommand;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.DeleteCommandResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.DeleteFile;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.DeleteFileResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.DeleteInteractionChoiceSet;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.DeleteInteractionChoiceSetResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.DeleteSubMenu;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.DeleteSubMenuResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.DialNumberResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.EndAudioPassThruResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.GenericResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.GetDTCsResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.GetVehicleDataResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.ListFilesResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnAudioPassThru;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnButtonEvent;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnButtonPress;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnCommand;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnDriverDistraction;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnHMIStatus;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnLanguageChange;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnPermissionsChange;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnTBTClientState;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.OnVehicleData;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.PerformAudioPassThruResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.PerformInteraction;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.PerformInteractionResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.PutFile;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.PutFileResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.ReadDIDResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.ResetGlobalPropertiesResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.ScrollableMessage;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.ScrollableMessageResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.SetAppIconResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.SetDisplayLayoutResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.SetGlobalPropertiesResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.SetMediaClockTimerResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.ShowConstantTBTResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.ShowResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.Slider;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.SliderResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.SpeakResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.SubscribeButton;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.SubscribeButtonResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.SubscribeVehicleDataResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.UnsubscribeButton;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.UnsubscribeButtonResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.UnsubscribeVehicleDataResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.UpdateTurnListResponse;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.enums.ButtonName;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.enums.HMILevel;
import com.smartdevicelink.proxy.rpc.enums.Language;
import com.smartdevicelink.transport.TCPTransportConfig;

/**
 * Performs all interactions with Smart Device Link in a long-running service that
 * clients can bind to in order to send information to the vehicle.
 *
 * @author Mike Burke
 *
 */
public class SdlService extends Service implements IProxyListenerALM{
	
	/* ********** Nested Classes ********** */
	
	/**
	 * Messages that can be received by a bound client.
	 *
	 * @author Mike Burke
	 *
	 */
	public static class ClientMessages{
		/**
		 * Message.what integer called when SDL has successfully created a connection.
		 */
		public static final int SDL_CONNECTED = 0;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer called when SDL has disconnected.
		 */
		public static final int SDL_DISCONNECTED = 1;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer called when the main HMI is first displayed.
		 */
		public static final int SDL_HMI_FIRST_DISPLAYED = 2;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer called when a RPCResponse result has been received.
		 */
		public static final int ON_MESSAGE_RESULT = 3;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer called when a ServiceMessages.REQUEST_SUBMENU_LIST message has been received.
		 */
		public static final int SUBMENU_LIST_RECEIVED = 4;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer called when a ServiceMessages.REQUEST_COMMAND_LIST message has been received.
		 */
		public static final int COMMAND_LIST_RECEIVED = 5;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer called when a ServiceMessages.REQUEST_BUTTON_SUBSCRIPTIONS message has been received.
		 */
		public static final int BUTTON_SUBSCRIPTIONS_RECEIVED = 6;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer called when a ServiceMessages.REQUEST_INTERACTION_SETS message has been received.
		 */
		public static final int INTERACTION_SETS_RECEIVED = 7;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer called when a ServiceMessages.REQUEST_PUT_FILES message has been received.
		 */
		public static final int PUT_FILES_RECEIVED = 8;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Messages that can be sent to the service by a bound client.
	 *
	 * @author Mike Burke
	 *
	 */
	public static class ServiceMessages{
		/**
		 * Message.what integer used to register your activity as a client bound to this service.
		 */
		public static final int REGISTER_CLIENT = 0;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer used to unregister your activity as a client bound to this service.
		 */
		public static final int UNREGISTER_CLIENT = 1;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer commanding the service to attempt an SDL connection.
		 */
		public static final int CONNECT = 2;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer commanding the service to disconnect an existing SDL connection.
		 */
		public static final int DISCONNECT = 3;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer commanding the service to reset the SDL connection.
		 */
		public static final int RESET = 4;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer setting the service to Offline mode.
		 */
		public static final int OFFLINE_MODE = 5;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer commanding the service to send an RPCRequest.
		 */
		public static final int SEND_MESSAGE = 6;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer commanding the service to respond with a list of existing submenus that have been added.
		 */
		public static final int REQUEST_SUBMENU_LIST = 7;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer commanding the service to respond with a list of existing commands that have been added.
		 */
		public static final int REQUEST_COMMAND_LIST = 8;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer commanding the service to respond with a list of buttons that have been subscribed to.
		 */
		public static final int REQUEST_BUTTON_SUBSCRIPTIONS = 9;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer commanding the service to respond with a list of interaction sets created so far.
		 */
		public static final int REQUEST_INTERACTION_SETS = 10;
		/**
		 * Message.what integer commanding the service to respond with a list of put file images added so far.
		 */
		public static final int REQUEST_PUT_FILES = 11;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Messages that can be shown on the vehicle head-unit.  Any static
	 * text that your app would like to show on the head-unit can be defined
	 * in this class.
	 *
	 * @author Mike Burke
	 *
	 */
	protected static class MetadataMessages{
		public static final String BLANK = " ";
		public static final String APP_NAME = "Livio SDL Tester";
		public static final String APP_SLOGAN = "More Music, Less Work";
	}
	
	/* ********** Static variables ********** */
	protected IpAddress currentIp; // keeps track of the current ip address in case we need to reset
	private static final boolean IS_MEDIA_APP = true;					/*		All of these variables		*/
	private static final Language DEFAULT_LANGUAGE = Language.EN_US;	/*		are needed to start up		*/
	private static final String APP_ID = "appId";						/*		the SDL proxy object		*/
	private static final boolean WIFI_AUTO_RECONNECT = true;			/*									*/
	
	protected static boolean debug = false;
	
	/* ********** Instance variables ********** */
	protected List<Messenger> clients = null; // list of bound clients
	
	protected UpCounter correlationIdGenerator = new UpCounter(100); // id generator for correlation ids
	protected UpCounter commandIdGenerator = new UpCounter(100); // id generator for commands & submenus
	
	protected MenuManager menuManager = new MenuManager();
	protected MenuManager choiceSetManager = new MenuManager();
	protected SdlResponseTracker responseTracker;
	protected List<SdlButton> buttonSubscriptions = new ArrayList<SdlButton>();
	protected List<String> addedImageNames = new ArrayList<String>();
	protected Handler serviceHandler = new Handler();
	
	protected SmartDeviceLinkProxyALM sdlProxy = null; // the proxy object which sends our requests and receives responses
	protected boolean isConnected = false;
	protected boolean offlineMode = false;
	protected boolean alreadyDisplayed = false;
	
	protected Toast toast = null;
	
	/* ********** Messenger methods to & from the client ********** */
	
	protected final Messenger messenger = new Messenger(new IncomingHandler());
	
	@SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
	protected class IncomingHandler extends Handler{
		@Override
		public void handleMessage(Message msg){
			switch(msg.what){
				case ServiceMessages.REGISTER_CLIENT:
					registerClient(msg.replyTo);
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.UNREGISTER_CLIENT:
					unregisterClient(msg.replyTo);
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.CONNECT:
					offlineMode = false;
					initialize();
					IpAddress inputIp = (IpAddress) msg.obj;
					startSdlProxy(inputIp);
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.DISCONNECT:
					offlineMode = true;
					initialize();
					stopSdlProxy();
					sendMessageToRegisteredClients(Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.SDL_DISCONNECTED));
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.RESET:
					initialize();
					resetProxy();
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.OFFLINE_MODE:
					offlineMode = true;
					initialize();
					stopSdlProxy();
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.SEND_MESSAGE:
					onSendMessageReceived((RPCRequest) msg.obj);
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.REQUEST_SUBMENU_LIST:
					submenuListRequested(msg.replyTo, msg.arg1);
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.REQUEST_COMMAND_LIST:
					commandListRequested(msg.replyTo, msg.arg1);
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.REQUEST_BUTTON_SUBSCRIPTIONS:
					buttonSubscriptionsRequested(msg.replyTo, msg.arg1);
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.REQUEST_INTERACTION_SETS:
					interactionSetsRequested(msg.replyTo, msg.arg1);
					break;
				case ServiceMessages.REQUEST_PUT_FILES:
					putFilesRequested(msg.replyTo, msg.arg1);
					break;
				default:
					break;
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Registers a client to receive all communication from this service.
	 * 
	 * @param client The client to register
	 */
	protected void registerClient(Messenger client){
		if(clients == null){
			clients = new ArrayList<Messenger>();
		}
		
		clients.add(client);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Removes a client from receiving all communication from this service.
	 * 
	 * @param client The client to remove
	 */
	protected void unregisterClient(Messenger client){
		if(clients != null && clients.size() > 0){
			clients.remove(client);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sends a message to all registered clients.
	 * 
	 * @param msg The message to send
	 */
	protected void sendMessageToRegisteredClients(Message msg){
		if(clients != null){
			for(Messenger client : clients){
				sendMessageToClient(client, msg);
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sends a message to a single client.
	 * 
	 * @param client The client to reply to
	 * @param msg The message to send
	 */
	protected void sendMessageToClient(Messenger client, Message msg){
		try {
			client.send(msg);
		} catch (RemoteException e) {
			// if we can't send to this client, let's remove it
			unregisterClient(client);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sends an RPCResponse message to all registered clients.
	 * 
	 * @param response The response to send
	 */
	protected void sendMessageResponse(RPCMessage response){
		Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.ON_MESSAGE_RESULT);
		msg.obj = response;
		sendMessageToRegisteredClients(msg);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sends the list of available sub-menus to the listening messenger client.
	 * 
	 * @param listener The client to reply to
	 * @param reqCode The request code sent with the initial request
	 */
	protected void submenuListRequested(Messenger listener, int reqCode){
		Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.SUBMENU_LIST_RECEIVED);
		msg.obj = getSubmenuList();
		msg.arg1 = reqCode;
		sendMessageToClient(listener, msg);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sends the list of available commands to the listening messenger client.
	 * 
	 * @param listener The client to reply to
	 * @param reqCode The request code sent with the initial request
	 */
	protected void commandListRequested(Messenger listener, int reqCode){
		Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.COMMAND_LIST_RECEIVED);
		msg.obj = getCommandList();
		msg.arg1 = reqCode;
		sendMessageToClient(listener, msg);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sends the list of button subscriptions to the listening messenger client.
	 * 
	 * @param listener The client to reply to
	 * @param reqCode The request code sent with the initial request
	 */
	protected void buttonSubscriptionsRequested(Messenger listener, int reqCode){
		Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.BUTTON_SUBSCRIPTIONS_RECEIVED);
		msg.obj = getButtonSubscriptions();
		msg.arg1 = reqCode;
		sendMessageToClient(listener, msg);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sends the list of interaction sets to the listening messenger client.
	 * 
	 * @param listener The client to reply to
	 * @param reqCode The request code sent with the initial request
	 */
	protected void interactionSetsRequested(Messenger listener, int reqCode){
		Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.INTERACTION_SETS_RECEIVED);
		msg.obj = getInteractionSets();
		msg.arg1 = reqCode;
		sendMessageToClient(listener, msg);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sends the list of put files to the listening messenger client.
	 * 
	 * @param listener The client to reply to
	 * @param reqCode The request code sent with the initial request
	 */
	protected void putFilesRequested(Messenger listener, int reqCode){
		Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.PUT_FILES_RECEIVED);
		msg.obj = getPutFiles();
		msg.arg1 = reqCode;
		sendMessageToClient(listener, msg);
	}

	/* ********** Android service life cycle methods ********** */
	@Override
	public void onCreate() {
		log("onCreate called");
		initialize();
		super.onCreate();
	}
	
	private void initialize(){
		isConnected = false;
		alreadyDisplayed = false;
		
		if(responseTracker == null){
			responseTracker = new SdlResponseTracker(new SdlResponseTracker.Listener() {
				@Override
				public void onRequestTimedOut() {
					if(isConnected && !offlineMode){
						// if any sdl request times out, we will assume we disconnected.
						showToast("A request timed out.  You may need to re-start SDL core.");
						Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.SDL_DISCONNECTED);
						sendMessageToRegisteredClients(msg);
					}
				}
			});
		}
		else{
			responseTracker.clear();
		}
		
		correlationIdGenerator.reset();
		commandIdGenerator.reset();
		
		menuManager.clear();
		choiceSetManager.clear();
		buttonSubscriptions.clear();
		addedImageNames.clear();
	}

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
		return messenger.getBinder();
	}
	
	
	/* ********** Proxy life cycle methods ********** */
	/**
	 * Starts up SDL if it isn't already started.  If SDL is already started, this method does nothing.
	 * To reset the proxy, use the resetProxy method.
	 * 
	 * @param inputIp The IP address to attempt a connection on
	 */
	protected void startSdlProxy(final IpAddress inputIp){
		if(sdlProxy == null){
			sdlProxy = createSdlProxyObject(inputIp);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Creates a SmartDeviceLinkProxyALM object and automatically attempts a connection
	 * to the input IP address.
	 * 
	 * @param inputIp The IP address to attempt a connection on
	 * @return The created SmartDeviceLinkProxyALM object
	 */
	protected SmartDeviceLinkProxyALM createSdlProxyObject(IpAddress inputIp){
		int tcpPort = Integer.parseInt(inputIp.getTcpPort());
		String ipAddress = inputIp.getIpAddress();
		String appName = getResources().getString(R.string.app_name);
		
		SmartDeviceLinkProxyALM result = null;
		try {
			result = new SmartDeviceLinkProxyALM((IProxyListenerALM)this, null, appName, null, null,
					null, IS_MEDIA_APP, null, DEFAULT_LANGUAGE, DEFAULT_LANGUAGE, APP_ID,
					null, false, false, new TCPTransportConfig(tcpPort, ipAddress, WIFI_AUTO_RECONNECT));
			currentIp = inputIp;
		} catch (SmartDeviceLinkException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return result;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Disposes of any current proxy object if it exists and automatically creates a new
	 * proxy connection to the previously connected IP address.
	 */
	protected void resetProxy(){
		stopSdlProxy();
		startSdlProxy(currentIp);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Disposes of any current proxy object and sets the object to null so it cannot be
	 * used again.
	 */
	protected void stopSdlProxy(){
		if(sdlProxy != null && sdlProxy.getIsConnected() && sdlProxy.getAppInterfaceRegistered()){
			try {
				sdlProxy.dispose();
			} catch (SmartDeviceLinkException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
		sdlProxy = null;
	}
	
	/* ********** Proxy communication methods ********** */
	/**
	 * Called when a message to send is received, adds parameters where appropriate (correlation id,
	 * command id, other command-specific parameters, etc).
	 * 
	 * @param command The request to send
	 */
	protected void onSendMessageReceived(RPCRequest command){
		if(command == null){
			throw new NullPointerException("Cannot send a null command.");
		}
		
		if(!offlineMode && sdlProxy == null){
			throw new IllegalStateException("Proxy object is null, so no commands can be sent.");
		}
		
		// set any request-specific parameters if needed
		setRequestSpecificParameters(command);
		
		// after setting appropriate parameters, send the full, completed response back to the clients
		sendMessageResponse(command);
		
		if(!offlineMode){
			// send the request through SmartDeviceLink
			sendRpcRequest(command);
		}
		else{
			// in offline mode, we'll just send a "fake" success response.
			SdlResponseFactory.sendGenericResponseForRequest(command, this);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sends the input request to the connected SDL proxy instance.
	 * 
	 * @param request
	 */
	protected void sendRpcRequest(RPCRequest request){
		try {
			sdlProxy.sendRPCRequest(request);
		} catch (SmartDeviceLinkException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Sets any command-specific parameters that need to be set.  For example, add command and add submenu commands
	 * need to be assigned an ID at this point.
	 * 
	 * @param command The RPC command to edit
	 */
	protected void setRequestSpecificParameters(RPCRequest command){
		String name = command.getFunctionName();

		// give the command a correlation id
		command.setCorrelationID(correlationIdGenerator.next());
		
		if(name.equals(Names.AddCommand)){
			((AddCommand) command).setCmdID(commandIdGenerator.next());
			addToRequestQueue(command);
		}
		else if(name.equals(Names.AddSubMenu)){
			((AddSubMenu) command).setMenuID(commandIdGenerator.next());
			addToRequestQueue(command);
		}
		else if(name.equals(Names.CreateInteractionChoiceSet)){
			CreateInteractionChoiceSet choiceSet = (CreateInteractionChoiceSet) command;
			choiceSet.setInteractionChoiceSetID(commandIdGenerator.next());
			
			Vector<Choice> choices = choiceSet.getChoiceSet();
			for(Choice choice : choices){
				choice.setChoiceID(commandIdGenerator.next());
			}

			addToRequestQueue(command);
		}
		else if(name.equals(Names.Alert)){
			int timeout = ((Alert) command).getDuration();
			addToRequestQueue(command, (timeout + SdlConstants.AlertConstants.EXPECTED_REPSONSE_TIME_OFFSET));
		}
		else if(name.equals(Names.PerformInteraction)){
			int timeout = ((PerformInteraction) command).getTimeout();
			addToRequestQueue(command, (timeout + SdlConstants.PerformInteractionConstants.EXPECTED_REPSONSE_TIME_OFFSET));
		}
		else if(name.equals(Names.ScrollableMessage)){
			int timeout = ((ScrollableMessage) command).getTimeout();
			addToRequestQueue(command, (timeout + SdlConstants.ScrollableMessageConstants.EXPECTED_REPSONSE_TIME_OFFSET));
		}
		else if(name.equals(Names.Slider)){
			int timeout = ((Slider) command).getTimeout();
			addToRequestQueue(command, (timeout + SdlConstants.SliderConstants.EXPECTED_REPSONSE_TIME_OFFSET));
		}
		else if( name.equals(Names.PutFile) || name.equals(Names.SubscribeButton) || name.equals(Names.SubscribeVehicleData) ||
				name.equals(Names.UnsubscribeVehicleData) || name.equals(Names.DeleteCommand) || 
				name.equals(Names.UnsubscribeButton) || name.equals(Names.DeleteInteractionChoiceSet) || name.equals(Names.DeleteSubMenu) ||
				name.equals(Names.DeleteFile)){
			addToRequestQueue(command);
		}
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * Adds the input request to the queue of requests that are awaiting responses.
	 * 
	 * @param request The request to add
	 */
	protected void addToRequestQueue(RPCRequest request){
		responseTracker.add(request);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Adds the input request to the queue of requests that are awaiting responses.
	 * 
	 * @param request The request to add
	 * @param timeout A timeout that exceeds the expected timeout of the request
	 */
	protected void addToRequestQueue(RPCRequest request, int timeout){
		responseTracker.add(request, timeout);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Removes the input request from the queue of requests that are awaiting responses.
	 * 
	 * @param request The request to remove
	 */
	protected RPCRequest removeFromRequestQueue(int key){
		return responseTracker.remove(key);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Translates the AddCommand object into a MenuItem object, complete with a click listener.
	 * 
	 * @param command The command to translate
	 * @return The translated MenuItem object
	 */
	protected MenuItem createMenuItem(AddCommand command){
		final String name = command.getMenuParams().getMenuName();
		final int id = command.getCmdID();
		int parentId;
		final Integer parentInteger = command.getMenuParams().getParentID();
		if(parentInteger == null){
			parentId = -1;
		}
		else{
			parentId = parentInteger;
		}
		
		final MenuItem result = new CommandButton(name, id, parentId, new OnClickListener(){
			@Override
			public void onClick(CommandButton button) {
				showToast(new StringBuilder().append(name).append(" clicked!").toString());
			}
		});
		
		return result;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Translates the AddSubMenu object into a MenuItem object.
	 * 
	 * @param command The command to translate
	 * @return The translated MenuItem object
	 */
	protected MenuItem createMenuItem(AddSubMenu command){
		final String name = command.getMenuName();
		final MenuItem result = new SubmenuButton(name, command.getMenuID());
		return result;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Translates the CreateInteractionChoiceSet object into a MenuItem object.
	 * 
	 * @param command The command to translate
	 * @return The translated MenuItem object
	 */
	protected MenuItem createMenuItem(CreateInteractionChoiceSet command){
		final String name = "Choice Set";
		final MenuItem result = new SubmenuButton(name, command.getInteractionChoiceSetID());
		return result;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Translates the CreateInteractionChoiceSet object into a MenuItem object, complete with a click listener.
	 * 
	 * @param choice The command to translate
	 * @param parentId The parent id of the input choice command
	 * @return The translated MenuItem object
	 */
	protected MenuItem createMenuItem(Choice choice, final int parentId){
		final String name = choice.getMenuName();
		final int id = choice.getChoiceID();
		final MenuItem result = new CommandButton(name, id, parentId, new OnClickListener(){
			@Override
			public void onClick(CommandButton button) {
				showToast(new StringBuilder().append(name).append(" clicked!").toString());
			}
		});
		
		return result;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Creates a copy of the list of submenus added so far.
	 * 
	 * @return The copied list of submenu items
	 */
	protected List<MenuItem> getSubmenuList(){
		return menuManager.getSubmenus();
	}
	
	/**
	 * Creates a copy of the list of commands added so far.
	 * 
	 * @return The copied list of command items
	 */
	protected List<MenuItem> getCommandList(){
		return menuManager.getCommands();
	}
	
	/**
	 * Creates a copy of the choice set menus added so far.
	 * 
	 * @return The copied list of choice set items
	 */
	protected List<MenuItem> getChoiceSetList(){
		return choiceSetManager.getSubmenus();
	}
	
	/**
	 * Creates a copy of the list of button subscriptions added so far.
	 * 
	 * @return The copied list of button subscriptions
	 */
	protected List<SdlButton> getButtonSubscriptions(){
		if(buttonSubscriptions == null || buttonSubscriptions.size() <= 0){
			return Collections.emptyList();
		}
		
		return new ArrayList<SdlButton>(buttonSubscriptions);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Creates a copy of the list of interaction sets added so far.
	 * 
	 * @return The copied list of interaction sets
	 */
	protected List<MenuItem> getInteractionSets(){
		List<MenuItem> result = choiceSetManager.getSubmenus();
		if(result == null || result.size() <= 0){
			return Collections.emptyList();
		}
		
		return result;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Creates a copy of the list of image names added so far.
	 * 
	 * @return The copied list of image names
	 */
	protected List<String> getPutFiles(){
		if(addedImageNames == null || addedImageNames.size() <= 0){
			return Collections.emptyList();
		}
		
		return new ArrayList<String>(addedImageNames);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Posts the input runnable to the Service thread.
	 * 
	 * @param runnable The runnable to run
	 */
	protected void runOnServiceThread(Runnable runnable){
		serviceHandler.post(runnable);
	}

	/* ********** IProxyListenerALM interface methods ********** */
	
	/* Most useful callbacks */
	@Override
	public void onOnHMIStatus(OnHMIStatus newStatus) {
		if(!isConnected){
			Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.SDL_CONNECTED);
			sendMessageToRegisteredClients(msg);
			isConnected = true;
		}
		
		if(newStatus.getHmiLevel() == HMILevel.HMI_FULL && !alreadyDisplayed){
			Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.SDL_HMI_FIRST_DISPLAYED);
			sendMessageToRegisteredClients(msg);
			alreadyDisplayed = true;
		}
		
		sendMessageResponse(newStatus);
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onProxyClosed(String info, Exception e) {
		Message msg = Message.obtain(null, ClientMessages.SDL_DISCONNECTED);
		sendMessageToRegisteredClients(msg);
		stopSdlProxy();
		initialize();
	}
	
	@Override 
	public void onOnCommand(final OnCommand notification) {
		runOnServiceThread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				sendMessageResponse(notification);
				
				int buttonId = notification.getCmdID();
				menuManager.dispatchClick(buttonId);
			}
		});
	}
	
	@Override public void onOnButtonPress(final OnButtonPress notification) {
		runOnServiceThread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				sendMessageResponse(notification);
				
				ButtonName button = notification.getButtonName();
				SdlButton sdlButton = SdlButton.translateFromLegacy(button);
				String text = new StringBuilder().append(sdlButton.toString()).append(" clicked!").toString();
				showToast(text);
			}
		});
	}
	
	/* Not very useful callbacks */
	@Override public void onOnPermissionsChange(OnPermissionsChange notification) {sendMessageResponse(notification);}
	@Override public void onOnVehicleData(OnVehicleData notification) {sendMessageResponse(notification);}
	@Override public void onOnAudioPassThru(OnAudioPassThru notification) {sendMessageResponse(notification);}
	@Override public void onOnLanguageChange(OnLanguageChange notification) {sendMessageResponse(notification);}
	@Override public void onOnDriverDistraction(OnDriverDistraction notification) {sendMessageResponse(notification);}
	@Override public void onOnTBTClientState(OnTBTClientState notification) {sendMessageResponse(notification);}
	@Override public void onError(String info, Exception e) {}
	@Override public void onOnButtonEvent(OnButtonEvent notification) {sendMessageResponse(notification);}
	
	/* Message responses */
	@Override
	public void onAddCommandResponse(AddCommandResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			MenuItem button = createMenuItem((AddCommand) original);
			if(button != null){
				menuManager.addItem(button);
			}
		}
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onDeleteCommandResponse(DeleteCommandResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			if(response.getSuccess()){
				int idToRemove = ((DeleteCommand) original).getCmdID();
				menuManager.removeItem(idToRemove);
			}
		}
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onAddSubMenuResponse(AddSubMenuResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			MenuItem button = createMenuItem((AddSubMenu) original);
			if(button != null){
				menuManager.addItem(button);
			}
		}
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onDeleteSubMenuResponse(DeleteSubMenuResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			int idToRemove = ((DeleteSubMenu) original).getMenuID();
			menuManager.removeItem(idToRemove);
		}
	}
	@Override
	public void onSubscribeButtonResponse(SubscribeButtonResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			SdlButton button = SdlButton.translateFromLegacy(((SubscribeButton) original).getButtonName());
			buttonSubscriptions.add(button);
		}
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onUnsubscribeButtonResponse(UnsubscribeButtonResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			SdlButton button = SdlButton.translateFromLegacy(((UnsubscribeButton) original).getButtonName());
			buttonSubscriptions.remove(button);
		}
	}

	@Override 
	public void onCreateInteractionChoiceSetResponse(CreateInteractionChoiceSetResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			// add the parent (choice set) item to the choice set manager
			CreateInteractionChoiceSet choiceSet = (CreateInteractionChoiceSet) original;
			MenuItem item = createMenuItem(choiceSet);
			choiceSetManager.addItem(item);
			
			// then, add all the parent's children to the choice set manager
			final int parentId = choiceSet.getInteractionChoiceSetID();
			Vector<Choice> children = choiceSet.getChoiceSet();
			for(Choice child : children){
				item = createMenuItem(child, parentId);
				choiceSetManager.addItem(item);
			}
		}
	}

	@Override 
	public void onDeleteInteractionChoiceSetResponse(DeleteInteractionChoiceSetResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			// get the choice set ID from the original request and remove it from the choice set manager
			DeleteInteractionChoiceSet choiceSet = (DeleteInteractionChoiceSet) original;
			int choiceId = choiceSet.getInteractionChoiceSetID();
			choiceSetManager.removeItem(choiceId);
		}
	}
	
	@Override 
	public void onPutFileResponse(PutFileResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			// get the choice set ID from the original request and remove it from the choice set manager
			PutFile putFile = (PutFile) original;
			String putFileName = putFile.getSmartDeviceLinkFileName();
			addedImageNames.add(putFileName);
		}
	}

	@Override 
	public void onDeleteFileResponse(DeleteFileResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);

		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		RPCRequest original = removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
		
		if(response.getSuccess() && original != null){
			// get the choice set ID from the original request and remove it from the choice set manager
			DeleteFile deleteFile = (DeleteFile) original;
			String deleteFileName = deleteFile.getSmartDeviceLinkFileName();
			addedImageNames.remove(deleteFileName);
		}
	}
	@Override
	public void onAlertResponse(AlertResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);
		
		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
	}
	
	@Override 
	public void onPerformInteractionResponse(final PerformInteractionResponse response) {
		runOnServiceThread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				sendMessageResponse(response);
				
				int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
				removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
				
				if(response.getSuccess()){
					int interactionId = response.getChoiceID();
					choiceSetManager.dispatchClick(interactionId);
				}
			}
		});
	}

	@Override 
	public void onSliderResponse(SliderResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);
		
		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
	}

	@Override 
	public void onScrollableMessageResponse(ScrollableMessageResponse response) {
		sendMessageResponse(response);
		
		int correlationId = response.getCorrelationID();
		removeFromRequestQueue(correlationId);
	}

	@Override public void onSubscribeVehicleDataResponse(SubscribeVehicleDataResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onUnsubscribeVehicleDataResponse(UnsubscribeVehicleDataResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onGenericResponse(GenericResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onResetGlobalPropertiesResponse(ResetGlobalPropertiesResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onSetGlobalPropertiesResponse(SetGlobalPropertiesResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onSetMediaClockTimerResponse(SetMediaClockTimerResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onShowResponse(ShowResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onSpeakResponse(SpeakResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onGetVehicleDataResponse(GetVehicleDataResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onReadDIDResponse(ReadDIDResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onGetDTCsResponse(GetDTCsResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onPerformAudioPassThruResponse(PerformAudioPassThruResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onEndAudioPassThruResponse(EndAudioPassThruResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onListFilesResponse(ListFilesResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onSetAppIconResponse(SetAppIconResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onChangeRegistrationResponse(ChangeRegistrationResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onSetDisplayLayoutResponse(SetDisplayLayoutResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onAlertManeuverResponse(AlertManeuverResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onShowConstantTBTResponse(ShowConstantTBTResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onUpdateTurnListResponse(UpdateTurnListResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	@Override public void onDialNumberResponse(DialNumberResponse response) {sendMessageResponse(response);}
	
	
	private void showToast(String msg){
		if(toast == null){
			toast = Toast.makeText(SdlService.this, "", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
		}
		
		toast.setText(msg);
		toast.show();
	}

	/* ********** Debug & log methods ********** */
	/**
	 * Enables debug mode for this class and any classes used in this class.
	 * 
	 * @param enable Enable flag for debug mode
	 */
	public static void setDebug(boolean enable){
		debug = enable;
		MenuManager.setDebug(enable);
	}
	
	private static void log(String msg){
		if(debug){
			Log.d("SdlService", msg);
		}
	}
}