;; ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ;; ;; Copyright 1994-2008 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved ;; ;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330, ;; Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or ;; (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference. ;; ;; ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ;; ;; cpuinit.inc ;; ;; CPU-dependent initialization and related checks. ;; check_escapes: mov ah,02h ; Check keyboard flags int 16h mov [KbdFlags],al ; Save for boot prompt check test al,04h ; Ctrl->skip 386 check jnz skip_checks ; ; Now check that there is sufficient low (DOS) memory ; ; NOTE: Linux doesn't use all of real_mode_seg, but we use the same ; segment for COMBOOT images, which can use all 64K ; dosram_k equ (real_mode_seg+0x1000) >> 6 ; Minimum DOS memory (K) int 12h cmp ax,dosram_k jae enough_ram mov si,err_noram call writestr jmp kaboom enough_ram: skip_checks: ; ; Initialize the bcopy32 code in low memory ; mov si,section..bcopy32.start mov di,__bcopy_start mov cx,__bcopy_size >> 2 rep movsd ; ; Check if we're 386 (as opposed to 486+); if so we need to blank out ; the WBINVD instruction ; ; We check for 486 by setting EFLAGS.AC ; %if DO_WBINVD pushfd ; Save the good flags pushfd pop eax mov ebx,eax xor eax,(1 << 18) ; AC bit push eax popfd pushfd pop eax popfd ; Restore the original flags xor eax,ebx jnz is_486 ; ; 386 - Looks like we better blot out the WBINVD instruction ; mov byte [try_wbinvd],0c3h ; Near RET is_486: %endif ; DO_WBINVD section .data err_noram db 'It appears your computer has less than ' asciidec dosram_k db 'K of low ("DOS")' db CR, LF db 'RAM. Linux needs at least this amount to boot. If you get' db CR, LF db 'this message in error, hold down the Ctrl key while' db CR, LF db 'booting, and I will take your word for it.', CR, LF, 0 section .text