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-// -*- C++ -*-
-
-//=============================================================================
-/**
- * @file Connector.h
- *
- * $Id$
- *
- * @author Douglas C. Schmidt <schmidt@cs.wustl.edu>
- */
-//=============================================================================
-
-#ifndef ACE_CONNECTOR_H
-#define ACE_CONNECTOR_H
-
-#include /**/ "ace/pre.h"
-
-#include "ace/Service_Object.h"
-
-#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
-# pragma once
-#endif /* ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE */
-
-#include "ace/Strategies_T.h"
-#include "ace/Synch_Options.h"
-#include "ace/Unbounded_Set.h"
-
-ACE_BEGIN_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
-
-/**
- * @class ACE_Connector_Base
- *
- * @brief This base interface allows ACE_NonBlocking_Connect_Handler
- * to only care about the SVC_HANDLER template parameter of the
- * ACE_Connector. Otherwise, ACE_NonBlocking_Connect_Handler would
- * have to be configured with all the template parameters that
- * ACE_Connector is configured with.
- */
-template <class SVC_HANDLER>
-class ACE_Connector_Base
-{
-public:
-
- virtual ~ACE_Connector_Base (void) {}
-
- /// Initialize the Svc_Handler.
- virtual void initialize_svc_handler (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- SVC_HANDLER *svc_handler) = 0;
-
- /// Return the handle set representing the non-blocking connects in
- /// progress.
- virtual ACE_Unbounded_Set<ACE_HANDLE> &non_blocking_handles (void) = 0;
-};
-
-/**
- * @class ACE_NonBlocking_Connect_Handler
- *
- * @brief Performs non-blocking connects on behalf of the Connector.
- */
-template <class SVC_HANDLER>
-class ACE_NonBlocking_Connect_Handler : public ACE_Event_Handler
-{
-public:
-
- // Constructor.
- ACE_NonBlocking_Connect_Handler (ACE_Connector_Base<SVC_HANDLER> &connector,
- SVC_HANDLER *,
- long timer_id);
-
- /// Close up and return underlying SVC_HANDLER through @c sh.
- /**
- * If the return value is true the close was performed succesfully,
- * implying that this object was removed from the reactor and thereby
- * (by means of reference counting decremented to 0) deleted.
- * If the return value is false, the close was not successful.
- * The @c sh does not have any connection to the return
- * value. The argument will return a valid svc_handler object if a
- * valid one exists within the object. Returning a valid svc_handler
- * pointer also invalidates the svc_handler contained in this
- * object.
- */
- bool close (SVC_HANDLER *&sh);
-
- /// Get SVC_HANDLER.
- SVC_HANDLER *svc_handler (void);
-
- // = Get/set handle.
- /// Get handle.
- ACE_HANDLE handle (void);
-
- /// Set handle.
- void handle (ACE_HANDLE);
-
- // = Set/get timer id.
- /// Get timer id.
- long timer_id (void);
-
- /// Set timer id.
- void timer_id (long timer_id);
-
- /// Called by ACE_Reactor when asynchronous connections fail.
- virtual int handle_input (ACE_HANDLE);
-
- /// Called by ACE_Reactor when asynchronous connections succeed.
- virtual int handle_output (ACE_HANDLE);
-
- /// Called by ACE_Reactor when asynchronous connections suceeds (on
- /// some platforms only).
- virtual int handle_exception (ACE_HANDLE fd);
-
- /// This method is called if a connection times out before
- /// completing.
- virtual int handle_timeout (const ACE_Time_Value &tv,
- const void *arg);
-
- /// Should Reactor resume us if we have been suspended before the
- /// upcall?
- virtual int resume_handler (void);
-
- /// Dump the state of an object.
- void dump (void) const;
-
- /// Declare the dynamic allocation hooks.
- ACE_ALLOC_HOOK_DECLARE;
-
-private:
-
- /// Connector base.
- ACE_Connector_Base<SVC_HANDLER> &connector_;
-
- /// Associated SVC_HANDLER.
- SVC_HANDLER *svc_handler_;
-
- /// Associated timer id.
- long timer_id_;
-};
-
-/**
- * @class ACE_Connector
- *
- * @brief Generic factory for actively connecting clients and creating
- * service handlers (SVC_HANDLERs).
- *
- * Implements the strategy for actively establishing connections with
- * clients. An ACE_Connector is parameterized by concrete types that
- * conform to the interfaces of PEER_CONNECTOR and SVC_HANDLER. The
- * PEER_CONNECTOR is instantiated with a transport mechanism that
- * actively establishes connections. The SVC_HANDLER is instantiated
- * with a concrete type that performs the application-specific
- * service. Both blocking and non-blocking connects are supported.
- * Further, non-blocking connects support timeouts.
- */
-template <class SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_1>
-class ACE_Connector : public ACE_Connector_Base<SVC_HANDLER>, public ACE_Service_Object
-{
-public:
-
- // Useful STL-style traits.
- typedef ACE_TYPENAME SVC_HANDLER::addr_type addr_type;
- typedef ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR connector_type;
- typedef SVC_HANDLER handler_type;
- typedef ACE_TYPENAME SVC_HANDLER::stream_type stream_type;
-
- // typedef ACE_TYPENAME ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR PEER_ADDR;
-#if defined (ACE_HAS_TYPENAME_KEYWORD)
- typedef ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR ACE_PEER_ADDR_TYPEDEF;
-#endif /* ACE_HAS_TYPENAME_KEYWORD */
-
- typedef ACE_TYPENAME _ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR::PEER_ADDR
- ACE_TYPENAME_ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_PEER_ADDR;
-
- /**
- * Initialize a connector. @a flags indicates how <SVC_HANDLER>'s
- * should be initialized prior to being activated. Right now, the
- * only flag that is processed is ACE_NONBLOCK, which enabled
- * non-blocking I/O on the <SVC_HANDLER> when it is opened.
- */
- ACE_Connector (ACE_Reactor *r = ACE_Reactor::instance (),
- int flags = 0);
-
- /**
- * Initialize a connector. @a flags indicates how <SVC_HANDLER>'s
- * should be initialized prior to being activated. Right now, the
- * only flag that is processed is ACE_NONBLOCK, which enabled
- * non-blocking I/O on the <SVC_HANDLER> when it is opened.
- */
- virtual int open (ACE_Reactor *r = ACE_Reactor::instance (),
- int flags = 0);
-
- /// Shutdown a connector and release resources.
- virtual ~ACE_Connector (void);
-
- // = Connection establishment methods.
-
- /**
- * Initiate connection of <svc_handler> to peer at <remote_addr>
- * using <synch_options>. If the caller wants to designate the
- * selected <local_addr> they can (and can also insist that the
- * <local_addr> be reused by passing a value <reuse_addr> ==
- * 1). @a flags and <perms> can be used to pass any flags that are
- * needed to perform specific operations such as opening a file
- * within connect with certain permissions. If the connection fails
- * the <close> hook on the <svc_handler> will be called
- * automatically to prevent resource leaks.
- */
- virtual int connect (SVC_HANDLER *&svc_handler,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &remote_addr,
- const ACE_Synch_Options &synch_options = ACE_Synch_Options::defaults,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &local_addr
- = (ACE_TYPENAME_ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_PEER_ADDR &) ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR_ANY,
- int reuse_addr = 0,
- int flags = O_RDWR,
- int perms = 0);
-
- /**
- * This is a variation on the previous <connect> method. On cached
- * connectors the <svc_handler_hint> variable can be used as a hint
- * for future lookups. Since this variable is modified in the
- * context of the internal cache its use is thread-safe. But the
- * actual svc_handler for the current connection is returned in the
- * second parameter <svc_handler>. If the connection fails the
- * <close> hook on the <svc_handler> will be called automatically to
- * prevent resource leaks.
- */
- virtual int connect (SVC_HANDLER *&svc_handler_hint,
- SVC_HANDLER *&svc_handler,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &remote_addr,
- const ACE_Synch_Options &synch_options = ACE_Synch_Options::defaults,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &local_addr
- = (ACE_TYPENAME_ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_PEER_ADDR &) ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR_ANY,
- int reuse_addr = 0,
- int flags = O_RDWR,
- int perms = 0);
-
- /**
- * Initiate connection of <n> <svc_handlers> to peers at
- * <remote_addrs> using <synch_options>. Returns -1 if failure
- * occurs and 0 otherwise. If <failed_svc_handlers> is non-NULL, a
- * 1 is placed in the corresponding index of <failed_svc_handler>
- * for each <svc_handlers[i]> that failed to connect, else a 0 is
- * placed in that index.
- */
- virtual int connect_n (size_t n,
- SVC_HANDLER *svc_handlers[],
- ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR remote_addrs[],
- ACE_TCHAR *failed_svc_handlers = 0,
- const ACE_Synch_Options &synch_options =
- ACE_Synch_Options::defaults);
-
- /**
- * Cancel a <svc_handler> that was started asynchronously. Note that
- * this is the only case when the Connector does not actively close
- * the <svc_handler>. It is left up to the caller of <cancel> to
- * decide the fate of the <svc_handler>.
- */
- virtual int cancel (SVC_HANDLER *svc_handler);
-
- /// Close down the Connector. All pending non-blocking connects are
- /// canceled and the corresponding svc_handler is closed.
- virtual int close (void);
-
- /// Return the underlying PEER_CONNECTOR object.
- virtual ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR &connector (void) const;
-
- /// Initialize Svc_Handler.
- virtual void initialize_svc_handler (ACE_HANDLE handle,
- SVC_HANDLER *svc_handler);
-
- /// Set Reactor.
- virtual void reactor (ACE_Reactor *reactor);
-
- /// Get Reactor.
- virtual ACE_Reactor *reactor (void) const;
-
- /// Dump the state of an object.
- void dump (void) const;
-
- /// Declare the dynamic allocation hooks.
- ACE_ALLOC_HOOK_DECLARE;
-
-protected:
- // = Helpful typedefs.
- typedef ACE_NonBlocking_Connect_Handler<SVC_HANDLER> NBCH;
-
- // = The following two methods define the Connector's strategies for
- // creating, connecting, and activating SVC_HANDLER's, respectively.
-
- /**
- * Bridge method for creating a SVC_HANDLER. The default is to
- * create a new SVC_HANDLER only if <sh> == 0, else <sh> is
- * unchanged. However, subclasses can override this policy to
- * perform SVC_HANDLER creation in any way that they like (such as
- * creating subclass instances of SVC_HANDLER, using a singleton,
- * dynamically linking the handler, etc.). Returns -1 if failure,
- * else 0.
- */
- virtual int make_svc_handler (SVC_HANDLER *&sh);
-
- /**
- * Bridge method for connecting the <svc_handler> to the
- * <remote_addr>. The default behavior delegates to the
- * <PEER_CONNECTOR::connect>.
- */
- virtual int connect_svc_handler (SVC_HANDLER *&svc_handler,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &remote_addr,
- ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &local_addr,
- int reuse_addr,
- int flags,
- int perms);
- virtual int connect_svc_handler (SVC_HANDLER *&svc_handler,
- SVC_HANDLER *&sh_copy,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &remote_addr,
- ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &local_addr,
- int reuse_addr,
- int flags,
- int perms);
-
- /**
- * Bridge method for activating a <svc_handler> with the appropriate
- * concurrency strategy. The default behavior of this method is to
- * activate the SVC_HANDLER by calling its <open> method (which
- * allows the SVC_HANDLER to define its own concurrency strategy).
- * However, subclasses can override this strategy to do more
- * sophisticated concurrency activations (such as creating the
- * SVC_HANDLER as an "active object" via multi-threading or
- * multi-processing).
- */
- virtual int activate_svc_handler (SVC_HANDLER *svc_handler);
-
- /// Creates and registers ACE_NonBlocking_Connect_Handler.
- int nonblocking_connect (SVC_HANDLER *,
- const ACE_Synch_Options &);
-
- /// Implementation the <connect> methods.
- virtual int connect_i (SVC_HANDLER *&svc_handler,
- SVC_HANDLER **sh_copy,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &remote_addr,
- const ACE_Synch_Options &synch_options,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &local_addr,
- int reuse_addr,
- int flags,
- int perms);
-
- /// Return the handle set representing the non-blocking connects in
- /// progress.
- ACE_Unbounded_Set<ACE_HANDLE> &non_blocking_handles (void);
-
- // = Dynamic linking hooks.
- /// Default version does no work and returns -1. Must be overloaded
- /// by application developer to do anything meaningful.
- virtual int init (int argc, ACE_TCHAR *argv[]);
-
- /// Calls <handle_close> to shutdown the Connector gracefully.
- virtual int fini (void);
-
- /// Default version returns address info in <buf>.
- virtual int info (ACE_TCHAR **, size_t) const;
-
- // = Service management hooks.
- /// Default version does no work and returns -1. Must be overloaded
- /// by application developer to do anything meaningful.
- virtual int suspend (void);
-
- /// Default version does no work and returns -1. Must be overloaded
- /// by application developer to do anything meaningful.
- virtual int resume (void);
-
-private:
- /// This is the peer connector factory.
- ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR connector_;
-
- /**
- * Flags that indicate how <SVC_HANDLER>'s should be initialized
- * prior to being activated. Right now, the only flag that is
- * processed is ACE_NONBLOCK, which enabled non-blocking I/O on
- * the <SVC_HANDLER> when it is opened.
- */
- int flags_;
-
- /// Pointer to the Reactor.
- ACE_Reactor *reactor_;
-
- /// Handle set representing the non-blocking connects in progress.
- ACE_Unbounded_Set<ACE_HANDLE> non_blocking_handles_;
-
-};
-
-/**
- * @class ACE_Strategy_Connector
- *
- * @brief Abstract factory for creating a service handler
- * (SVC_HANDLER), connecting the SVC_HANDLER, and activating the
- * SVC_HANDLER.
- *
- * Implements a flexible and extensible set of strategies for
- * actively establishing connections with clients. There are
- * three main strategies: (1) creating a SVC_HANDLER, (2)
- * actively initiating a new connection from the client,
- * and (3) activating the SVC_HANDLER with a
- * particular concurrency mechanism after the connection is established.
- */
-template <class SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_1>
-class ACE_Strategy_Connector
- : public ACE_Connector <SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_2>
-{
-public:
-
- // Useful STL-style traits.
- typedef ACE_Creation_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER>
- creation_strategy_type;
- typedef ACE_Connect_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_2>
- connect_strategy_type;
- typedef ACE_Concurrency_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER>
- concurrency_strategy_type;
- typedef ACE_Connector <SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_2>
- base_type;
-
- // = Define some useful (old style) traits.
- typedef ACE_Creation_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER>
- CREATION_STRATEGY;
- typedef ACE_Connect_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_2>
- CONNECT_STRATEGY;
- typedef ACE_Concurrency_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER>
- CONCURRENCY_STRATEGY;
- typedef ACE_Connector <SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_2>
- SUPER;
-
- /**
- * Initialize a connector. @a flags indicates how <SVC_HANDLER>'s
- * should be initialized prior to being activated. Right now, the
- * only flag that is processed is ACE_NONBLOCK, which enabled
- * non-blocking I/O on the <SVC_HANDLER> when it is opened.
- */
- ACE_Strategy_Connector (ACE_Reactor *r = ACE_Reactor::instance (),
- ACE_Creation_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER> * = 0,
- ACE_Connect_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_2> * = 0,
- ACE_Concurrency_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER> * = 0,
- int flags = 0);
-
- /**
- * Initialize a connector. @a flags indicates how <SVC_HANDLER>'s
- * should be initialized prior to being activated. Right now, the
- * only flag that is processed is ACE_NONBLOCK, which enabled
- * non-blocking I/O on the <SVC_HANDLER> when it is opened.
- * Default strategies would be created and used.
- */
- virtual int open (ACE_Reactor *r,
- int flags);
-
- /**
- * Initialize a connector. @a flags indicates how <SVC_HANDLER>'s
- * should be initialized prior to being activated. Right now, the
- * only flag that is processed is ACE_NONBLOCK, which enabled
- * non-blocking I/O on the <SVC_HANDLER> when it is opened.
- */
- virtual int open (ACE_Reactor *r = ACE_Reactor::instance (),
- ACE_Creation_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER> * = 0,
- ACE_Connect_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_2> * = 0,
- ACE_Concurrency_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER> * = 0,
- int flags = 0);
-
- /// Shutdown a connector and release resources.
- virtual ~ACE_Strategy_Connector (void);
-
- /// Close down the Connector
- virtual int close (void);
-
- // = Strategies accessors
- virtual ACE_Creation_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER> *creation_strategy (void) const;
- virtual ACE_Connect_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER, ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_2> *connect_strategy (void) const;
- virtual ACE_Concurrency_Strategy<SVC_HANDLER> *concurrency_strategy (void) const;
-
-protected:
- // = The following three methods define the <Connector>'s strategies
- // for creating, connecting, and activating <SVC_HANDLER>'s,
- // respectively.
-
- /**
- * Bridge method for creating a <SVC_HANDLER>. The strategy for
- * creating a <SVC_HANDLER> are configured into the Connector via
- * it's <creation_strategy_>. The default is to create a new
- * <SVC_HANDLER> only if <sh> == 0, else <sh> is unchanged.
- * However, subclasses can override this policy to perform
- * <SVC_HANDLER> creation in any way that they like (such as
- * creating subclass instances of <SVC_HANDLER>, using a singleton,
- * dynamically linking the handler, etc.). Returns -1 if failure,
- * else 0.
- */
- virtual int make_svc_handler (SVC_HANDLER *&sh);
-
- /**
- * Bridge method for connecting the new connection into the
- * <SVC_HANDLER>. The default behavior delegates to the
- * <PEER_CONNECTOR::connect> in the <Connect_Strategy>.
- */
- virtual int connect_svc_handler (SVC_HANDLER *&sh,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &remote_addr,
- ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &local_addr,
- int reuse_addr,
- int flags,
- int perms);
-
- /**
- * Bridge method for connecting the new connection into the
- * <SVC_HANDLER>. The default behavior delegates to the
- * <PEER_CONNECTOR::connect> in the <Connect_Strategy>.
- * <sh_copy> is used to obtain a copy of the <sh> pointer, but that
- * can be kept in the stack; the motivation is a bit too long to
- * include here, but basically we want to modify <sh> safely, using
- * the internal locks in the Connect_Strategy, while saving a TSS
- * copy in <sh_copy>, usually located in the stack.
- */
- virtual int connect_svc_handler (SVC_HANDLER *&sh,
- SVC_HANDLER *&sh_copy,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &remote_addr,
- ACE_Time_Value *timeout,
- const ACE_PEER_CONNECTOR_ADDR &local_addr,
- int reuse_addr,
- int flags,
- int perms);
-
- /**
- * Bridge method for activating a <SVC_HANDLER> with the appropriate
- * concurrency strategy. The default behavior of this method is to
- * activate the <SVC_HANDLER> by calling its <open> method (which
- * allows the <SVC_HANDLER> to define its own concurrency strategy).
- * However, subclasses can override this strategy to do more
- * sophisticated concurrency activations (such as creating the
- * <SVC_HANDLER> as an "active object" via multi-threading or
- * multi-processing).
- */
- virtual int activate_svc_handler (SVC_HANDLER *svc_handler);
-
- // = Strategy objects.
-
- /// Creation strategy for an <Connector>.
- CREATION_STRATEGY *creation_strategy_;
-
- /// 1 if <Connector> created the creation strategy and thus should
- /// delete it, else 0.
- int delete_creation_strategy_;
-
- /// Connect strategy for a <Connector>.
- CONNECT_STRATEGY *connect_strategy_;
-
- /// 1 if <Connector> created the connect strategy and thus should
- /// delete it, else 0.
- int delete_connect_strategy_;
-
- /// Concurrency strategy for an <Connector>.
- CONCURRENCY_STRATEGY *concurrency_strategy_;
-
- /// 1 if <Connector> created the concurrency strategy and thus should
- /// delete it, else 0.
- int delete_concurrency_strategy_;
-};
-
-ACE_END_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
-
-#if defined (ACE_TEMPLATES_REQUIRE_SOURCE)
-#include "ace/Connector.cpp"
-#endif /* ACE_TEMPLATES_REQUIRE_SOURCE */
-
-#if defined (ACE_TEMPLATES_REQUIRE_PRAGMA)
-#pragma implementation ("Connector.cpp")
-#endif /* ACE_TEMPLATES_REQUIRE_PRAGMA */
-
-#include /**/ "ace/post.h"
-
-#endif /* ACE_CONNECTOR_H */