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-/* -*- C++ -*- */
-// $Id$
-
-// ============================================================================
-//
-// = LIBRARY
-// ace
-//
-// = FILENAME
-// Process.h
-//
-// = AUTHOR
-// Tim Harrison <harrison@cs.wustl.edu>
-//
-// ============================================================================
-
-#ifndef ACE_PROCESS_H
-#define ACE_PROCESS_H
-
-#include "ace/OS.h"
-
-#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
-# pragma once
-#endif /* ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE */
-
-class ACE_Export ACE_Process_Options
-{
- // = TITLE
- // Process Options
- //
- // = DESCRIPTION
- // This class controls the options passed to <CreateProcess> (or <fork>
- // and <exec>).
- // Notice that on Windows CE, creating a process merely means
- // instantiating a new process. You can't set the handles (since
- // there's no stdin, stdout and stderr,) specify process/thread
- // options, set environment,... So, basically, this class only
- // set the command line and nothing else.
- //
- // Notice that on UNIX platforms, if the <setenv> is used, the
- // <spawn> is using the <execve> system call. It means that the
- // <command_line> should include a full path to the program file
- // (<execve> does not search the PATH). If <setenv> is not used
- // then, the <spawn> is using the <execvp> which searches for the
- // program file in the PATH variable.
-public:
- enum
- {
- DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE_BUF_LEN = 1024,
- // UNIX process creation flags.
-#if defined (ACE_WIN32)
- NO_EXEC = 0
-#else
- NO_EXEC = 1
-#endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
- };
-
-protected:
- // = Default settings not part of public Interface.
- //
- // @@ These sizes should be taken from the appropriate
- // POSIX/system header files and/or defined dynamically.
- enum
- {
- MAX_COMMAND_LINE_OPTIONS = 128,
- ENVIRONMENT_BUFFER = 16 * 1024, // 16K
- MAX_ENVIRONMENT_ARGS = 512 //
- };
-
-public:
- ACE_Process_Options (int inherit_environment = 1,
- int command_line_buf_len = DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE_BUF_LEN,
- int env_buf_len = ENVIRONMENT_BUFFER,
- int max_env_args = MAX_ENVIRONMENT_ARGS);
- // If <inherit_environment> == 1, the new process will inherit the
- // environment of the current process. <command_line_buf_len> is the
- // max strlen for command-line arguments.
-
- ~ACE_Process_Options (void);
- // Destructor.
-
- // = Methods to set process creation options portably.
-
- int set_handles (ACE_HANDLE std_in,
- ACE_HANDLE std_out = ACE_INVALID_HANDLE,
- ACE_HANDLE std_err = ACE_INVALID_HANDLE);
- // Set the standard handles of the new process to the respective
- // handles. If you want to affect a subset of the handles, make
- // sure to set the others to ACE_INVALID_HANDLE. Returns 0 on
- // success, -1 on failure.
-
- int setenv (LPCTSTR format,
- ...);
- // <format> must be of the form "VARIABLE=VALUE". There can not be
- // any spaces between VARIABLE and the equal sign.
-
- int setenv (LPCTSTR variable_name,
- LPCTSTR format,
- ...);
- // Set a single environment variable, <variable_name>. Since
- // different platforms separate each environment variable
- // differently, you must call this method once for each variable.
- // <format> can be any printf format string. So options->setenv
- // ("FOO","one + two = %s", "three") will result in "FOO=one + two =
- // three".
-
- int setenv (LPTSTR envp[]);
- // Same as above with argv format. <envp> must be null terminated.
-
- void working_directory (LPCTSTR wd);
- // Set the working directory for the process. strlen of <wd> must
- // be <= MAXPATHLEN.
-
- int command_line (LPCTSTR format, ...);
- // Set the command-line arguments. <format> can use any printf
- // formats. The first token in <format> should be the path to the
- // application. This can either be a full path, relative path, or
- // just an executable name. If an executable name is used, we rely
- // on the platform's support for searching paths. Since we need a
- // path to run a process, this method *must* be called! Returns 0
- // on success, -1 on failure.
-
- int command_line (LPCTSTR const argv[]);
- // Same as above in argv format. <argv> must be null terminated.
-
- u_long creation_flags (void) const;
- // Get the creation flags.
- void creation_flags (u_long);
- // Set the creation flags.
-
- // = <ACE_Process> uses these operations to retrieve option values.
-
- LPTSTR working_directory (void);
- // Current working directory. Returns "" if nothing has been set.
-
- LPTSTR command_line_buf (void);
- // Buffer of command-line options. Returns exactly what was passed
- // to this->command_line.
-
- LPTSTR env_buf (void);
- // Null-terminated buffer of null terminated strings. Each string
- // is an environment assignment "VARIABLE=value". This buffer
- // should end with two null characters.
-
- // = Get/set process group.
- pid_t getgroup (void) const;
- pid_t setgroup (pid_t pgrp);
- // On UNIX, these methods are used by the <ACE_Process_Manager> to
- // manage groups of processes.
-
-#if defined (ACE_WIN32)
- // = Non-portable accessors for when you "just have to use them."
-
- STARTUPINFO *startup_info (void);
- // Used for setting and getting.
-
- LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES get_process_attributes (void) const;
- // Get the process_attributes. Returns NULL if
- // set_process_attributes has not been set.
-
- LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES set_process_attributes (void);
- // If this is called, a non-null process attributes is sent to
- // CreateProcess.
-
- LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES get_thread_attributes (void) const;
- // Get the thread_attributes. Returns NULL if set_thread_attributes
- // has not been set.
-
- LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES set_thread_attributes (void);
- // If this is called, a non-null thread attributes is sent to
- // CreateProcess.
-
- int handle_inheritence (void);
- // Default is TRUE.
- void handle_inheritence (int);
- // Allows disabling of handle inheritence.
-#else /* All things not WIN32 */
-
- char *const *command_line_argv (void);
- // argv-style command-line options. Parses and modifies the string
- // created from this->command_line. All spaces not in quotes ("" or
- // '') are replaced with null (\0) bytes. An argv array is built
- // and returned with each entry pointing to the start of
- // null-terminated string. Returns { 0 } if nothing has been set.
-
- char *const *env_argv (void);
- // argv-style array of environment settings.
-
- // = Accessors for the standard handles.
- ACE_HANDLE get_stdin (void);
- ACE_HANDLE get_stdout (void);
- ACE_HANDLE get_stderr (void);
-
- void avoid_zombies (int);
- // Set value for avoid_zombies.
- int avoid_zombies (void);
- // Get current value for avoid_zombies.
-#endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
-
-protected:
-
-#if !defined (ACE_HAS_WINCE)
- int setenv_i (LPTSTR assignment, int len);
- // Add <assignment> to environment_buf_ and adjust
- // environment_argv_. <len> is the strlen of <assignment>.
-
- int inherit_environment_;
- // Whether the child process inherits the current process
- // environment.
-#endif /* !ACE_HAS_WINCE */
-
- u_long creation_flags_;
- // Default 0.
-
-#if defined (ACE_WIN32) && !defined (ACE_HAS_WINCE)
- void inherit_environment (void);
- // Helper function to grab win32 environment and stick it in
- // environment_buf_ using this->setenv_i.
-
- int environment_inherited_;
- // Ensures once only call to inherit environment.
-
- STARTUPINFO startup_info_;
-
- BOOL handle_inheritence_;
- // Default TRUE.
-
- LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES process_attributes_;
- // Pointer to security_buf1_.
-
- LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES thread_attributes_;
- // Pointer to security_buf2_.
-
- SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES security_buf1_;
- // Data for process_attributes_.
-
- SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES security_buf2_;
- // Data for thread_attributes_.
-
-#else /* !ACE_WIN32 */
- ACE_HANDLE stdin_;
- ACE_HANDLE stdout_;
- ACE_HANDLE stderr_;
- // Avoid zombies for spawned processes.
- int avoid_zombies_;
-#endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
-
-#if !defined (ACE_HAS_WINCE)
- int set_handles_called_;
- // Is 1 if stdhandles was called.
-
- int environment_buf_index_;
- // Pointer into environment_buf_. This should point to the next
- // free spot.
-
- int environment_argv_index_;
- // Pointer to environment_argv_.
-
- LPTSTR environment_buf_;
- // Pointer to buffer of the environment settings.
-
- int environment_buf_len_;
- // Size of the environment buffer. Configurable
-
- LPTSTR* environment_argv_;
- // Pointers into environment_buf_.
-
- int max_environment_args_;
- // Maximum number of environment variables. Configurable
-
- int max_environ_argv_index_;
- // Maximum index of environment_argv_ buffer
-
- TCHAR working_directory_[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
- // The current working directory.
-#endif /* !ACE_HAS_WINCE */
-
- int command_line_argv_calculated_;
- // Ensures command_line_argv is only calculated once.
-
- LPTSTR command_line_buf_;
- // Pointer to buffer of command-line arguments. E.g., "-f foo -b bar".
-
- LPTSTR command_line_argv_[MAX_COMMAND_LINE_OPTIONS];
- // Argv-style command-line arguments.
-
- pid_t process_group_;
- // Process-group on Unix; unused on Win32.
-};
-
-class ACE_Export ACE_Process
-{
- // = TITLE
- // Process
- //
- // = DESCRIPTION
- // A Portable encapsulation for creating new processes.
- //
- // Notice that on UNIX platforms, if the <setenv> is used, the
- // <spawn> is using the <execve> system call. It means that the
- // <command_line> should include a full path to the program file
- // (<execve> does not search the PATH). If <setenv> is not used
- // then, the <spawn> is using the <execvp> which searches for the
- // program file in the PATH variable.
-public:
-
- ACE_Process (void);
- // Default construction. Must use <ACE_Process::spawn> to start.
-
- virtual ~ACE_Process (void);
- // Destructor.
-
- virtual int prepare (ACE_Process_Options &options);
- // Called just before <ACE_OS::fork> in the <spawn>. If this
- // returns non-zero, the <spawn> is aborted (and returns
- // ACE_INVALID_PID). The default simply returns zero.
-
- virtual pid_t spawn (ACE_Process_Options &options);
- // Launch a new process as described by <options>. Returns the
- // process id of the newly spawned child on success or -1 on
- // failure.
-
- virtual void parent (pid_t child);
- // Called just after <ACE_OS::fork> in the parent's context, if the
- // <fork> succeeds. The default is to do nothing.
-
- virtual void child (pid_t parent);
- // Called just after <ACE_OS::fork> in the child's context. The
- // default does nothing. This function is *not* called on Win32
- // because the process-creation scheme does not allow it.
-
- virtual void unmanage (void);
- // Called by a <Process_Manager> that is removing this Process from
- // its table of managed Processes. Default is to do nothing.
-
- pid_t wait (ACE_exitcode *status = 0,
- int wait_options = 0);
- // Wait for the process we've created to exit. If <status> != 0, it
- // points to an integer where the function store the exit status of
- // child process to. If <wait_options> == <WNOHANG> then return 0
- // and don't block if the child process hasn't exited yet. A return
- // value of -1 represents the <wait> operation failed, otherwise,
- // the child process id is returned.
-
- pid_t wait (const ACE_Time_Value &tv,
- ACE_exitcode *status = 0);
- // Timed wait for the process we've created to exit. A return value
- // of -1 indicates that the something failed; 0 indicates that a
- // timeout occurred. Otherwise, the child's process id is returned.
- // If <status> != 0, it points to an integer where the function
- // stores the child's exit status.
- //
- // NOTE: on UNIX platforms this function uses <ualarm>, i.e., it
- // overwrites any existing alarm. In addition, it steals all
- // <SIGCHLD>s during the timeout period, which will break another
- // <ACE_Process_Manager> in the same process that's expecting
- // <SIGCHLD> to kick off process reaping.
-
- int kill (int signum = SIGINT);
- // Send the process a signal. This is only portable to operating
- // systems that support signals, such as UNIX/POSIX.
-
- int terminate (void);
- // Terminate the process abruptly using <ACE::terminate_process>.
- // This call doesn't give the process a chance to cleanup, so use it
- // with caution...
-
- pid_t getpid (void) const;
- // Return the process id of the new child process.
-
- ACE_HANDLE gethandle (void) const;
- // Return the handle of the process, if it has one.
-
- int running (void) const;
- // Return 1 if running; 0 otherwise.
-
- int exit_code (void) const;
- // Return the Process' exit code
-
- void exit_code (int code);
- // Set the Process' exit code (completely unrelated to whether the
- // Process has actually exited)!
-
-#if defined (ACE_WIN32)
- PROCESS_INFORMATION process_info (void);
-#endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
-
-protected:
-#if defined (ACE_WIN32)
- PROCESS_INFORMATION process_info_;
-#else /* ACE_WIN32 */
- pid_t child_id_;
- // Process id of the child.
-#endif /* ACE_WIN32 */
- int exit_code_;
-};
-
-#include "ace/SString.h"
-
-#if defined (__ACE_INLINE__)
-#include "ace/Process.i"
-#endif /* __ACE_INLINE__ */
-
-#endif /* ACE_PROCESS_H */