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-/* -*- C++ -*- */
-// $Id$
-
-// ============================================================================
-//
-// = LIBRARY
-// ace
-//
-// = FILENAME
-// ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex.h
-//
-// = AUTHOR
-// Doug Schmidt
-//
-// ============================================================================
-
-#ifndef ACE_SV_SEMAPHORE_COMPLEX_H
-#define ACE_SV_SEMAPHORE_COMPLEX_H
-
-#include "ace/SV_Semaphore_Simple.h"
-
-#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
-# pragma once
-#endif /* ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE */
-
-class ACE_Export ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex : private ACE_SV_Semaphore_Simple
-{
- // = TITLE
- // This is a more complex semaphore wrapper that handles race
- // conditions for initialization correctly...
- //
- // = DESCRIPTION
- // This code is a port to C++, inspired by: W. Richard Stevens
- // from his book: UNIX Network Programming (Prentice Hall, ISBN
- // 0-13-949876-1 - 1990). We provide a simpler and easier to
- // understand interface to the System V Semaphore system calls.
- // We create and use a 2 + n-member set for the requested
- // <ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex>. The first member, [0], is a
- // counter used to know when all processes have finished with
- // the <ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex>. The counter is initialized
- // to a large number, decremented on every create or open and
- // incremented on every close. This way we can use the "adjust"
- // feature provided by System V so that any process that exit's
- // without calling <close> is accounted for. It doesn't help us
- // if the last process does this (as we have no way of getting
- // control to remove the <ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex>) but it
- // will work if any process other than the last does an exit
- // (intentional or unintentional).
- //
- // The second member, [1], of the semaphore is used as a lock
- // variable to avoid any race conditions in the <create> and
- // <close> functions.
- //
- // The members beyond [1] are actual semaphore values in the
- // array of semaphores, which may be sized by the user in the
- // constructor.
-public:
- enum
- {
- ACE_CREATE = IPC_CREAT,
- ACE_OPEN = 0
- };
-
- // = Initialization and termination methods.
- ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex (void);
- ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex (key_t key,
- int create = ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex::ACE_CREATE,
- int initial_value = 1,
- u_short nsems = 1,
- int perms = ACE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMS);
- ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex (const char *name,
- int create = ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex::ACE_CREATE,
- int initial_value = 1,
- u_short nsems = 1,
- int perms = ACE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMS);
- ~ACE_SV_Semaphore_Complex (void);
-
- int open (const char *name,
- int flags = ACE_SV_Semaphore_Simple::ACE_CREATE,
- int initial_value = 1,
- u_short nsems = 1,
- int perms = ACE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMS);
- // Open or create an array of SV_Semaphores. We return 0 if all is
- // OK, else -1.
-
- int open (key_t key,
- int flags = ACE_SV_Semaphore_Simple::ACE_CREATE,
- int initial_value = 1,
- u_short nsems = 1,
- int perms = ACE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMS);
- // Open or create an array of SV_Semaphores. We return 0 if all is
- // OK, else -1.
-
- int close (void);
- // Close an ACE_SV_Semaphore. Unlike the <remove> method, this
- // method is for a process to call before it exits, when it is done
- // with the ACE_SV_Semaphore. We "decrement" the counter of
- // processes using the ACE_SV_Semaphore, and if this was the last
- // one, we can remove the ACE_SV_Semaphore.
-
- // = Semaphore acquire and release methods.
-
- int acquire (u_short n = 0, int flags = 0) const;
- // Acquire the semaphore.
-
- int acquire_read (u_short n = 0, int flags = 0) const;
- // Acquire a semaphore for reading.
-
- int acquire_write (u_short n = 0, int flags = 0) const;
- // Acquire a semaphore for writing
-
- int tryacquire (u_short n = 0, int flags = 0) const;
- // Try to acquire the semaphore.
-
- int tryacquire_read (u_short n = 0, int flags = 0) const;
- // Try to acquire the semaphore for reading.
-
- int tryacquire_write (u_short n = 0, int flags = 0) const;
- // Try to acquire the semaphore for writing.
-
- int release (u_short n = 0, int flags = 0) const;
- // Release the semaphore.
-
- // = Semaphore operation methods.
- int op (int val, u_short n = 0, int flags = 0) const;
- int op (sembuf op_vec[], u_short n) const;
-
- // = Semaphore control methods.
- int control (int cmd, semun arg, u_short n = 0) const;
- int control (int cmd, int value = 0, u_short n = 0) const;
-
- // = Upgrade access control...
- ACE_USING ACE_SV_Semaphore_Simple::get_id;
- ACE_USING ACE_SV_Semaphore_Simple::remove;
-
- void dump (void) const;
- // Dump the state of an object.
-
- ACE_ALLOC_HOOK_DECLARE;
- // Declare the dynamic allocation hooks.
-
-private:
- static const int BIGCOUNT_;
- static sembuf op_lock_[2];
- static sembuf op_endcreate_[2];
- static sembuf op_open_[1];
- static sembuf op_close_[3];
- static sembuf op_unlock_[1];
-};
-
-#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_INLINE_FUNCTIONS)
-#include "ace/SV_Semaphore_Complex.i"
-#endif
-
-#endif /* ACE_SV_SEMAPHORE_COMPLEX_H */