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+/** @file
+ * IPRT - Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Oracle Corporation
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
+ * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
+ * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
+ * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
+ * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
+ * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
+ * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ___iprt_asn1_h
+#define ___iprt_asn1_h
+
+#if defined(DEBUG_bird) && !defined(IN_SUP_HARDENED_R3) && defined(IN_RING3) /* TEMPORARY! */
+# define RTMEM_WRAP_TO_EF_APIS /* TEMPORARY! */
+# include <iprt/mem.h> /* TEMPORARY! */
+#endif /* TEMPORARY! */
+
+#include <iprt/time.h>
+#include <iprt/stdarg.h>
+#include <iprt/err.h>
+#include <iprt/formats/asn1.h>
+
+
+RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
+
+/** @defgroup grp_rt_asn1 RTAsn1 - Abstract Syntax Notation One
+ * @ingroup grp_rt
+ * @{
+ */
+
+
+/** Pointer to ASN.1 allocation information. */
+typedef struct RTASN1ALLOCATION *PRTASN1ALLOCATION;
+/** Pointer to a ASN.1 byte decoder cursor. */
+typedef struct RTASN1CURSOR *PRTASN1CURSOR;
+
+
+/**
+ * Sketch of a custom ASN.1 allocator virtual method table.
+ *
+ * Any information required by the allocator should be associated with this
+ * structure, i.e. use this as a kind of parent class. This saves storage in
+ * RTASN1ALLOCATORINFO and possibly reduces the number of parameters by one.
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE
+{
+ /**
+ * Free a chunk of memory allocated by this allocator.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThis Pointer to the vtable structure.
+ * @param pAllocation Pointer to the allocation info structure.
+ * @param pv Pointer to the memory that shall be freed. Not NULL.
+ */
+ DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnFree)(struct RTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE const *pThis, PRTASN1ALLOCATION pAllocation,
+ void *pv);
+ /**
+ * Allocates a chunk of memory, all initialized to zero.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThis Pointer to the vtable structure.
+ * @param pAllocation Pointer to the allocation info structure.
+ * @param ppv Where to store the pointer on success.
+ * @param cb The minimum number of bytes to allocate. The actual
+ * number of bytes allocated shall be stored in
+ * pInfo->cbAllocated on success.
+ */
+ DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnAlloc)(struct RTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE const *pThis, PRTASN1ALLOCATION pAllocation,
+ void **ppv, size_t cb);
+ /**
+ * Reallocates a memory allocation.
+ *
+ * New memory does not need to be initialized, the caller takes care of that.
+ *
+ * This will not need to deal with free (@a cbNew == 0) or the initial
+ * allocation (@a pvOld == NULL), those calls will be directed to pfnFree and
+ * pfnAlloc respectively.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThis Pointer to the vtable structure.
+ * @param pAllocation Pointer to the allocation info structure.
+ * @param pvOld Pointer to the current allocation. Shall remain
+ * valid on failure, but may be invalid on success.
+ * @param ppvNew Where to store the pointer on success. Shall not be
+ * touched, except on successful returns.
+ * @param cbNew The new minimum allocation size. The actual number
+ * of bytes allocated shall be stored in
+ * pInfo->cbAllocated on success.
+ */
+ DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRealloc)(struct RTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE const *pThis, PRTASN1ALLOCATION pAllocation,
+ void *pvOld, void **ppvNew, size_t cbNew);
+} RTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 allocator vtable. */
+typedef RTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE *PRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 allocator vtable. */
+typedef RTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE const *PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE;
+
+/** The default ASN.1 allocator. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1DefaultAllocator;
+
+
+/**
+ * Allocation information.
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1ALLOCATION
+{
+ /** The number of bytes currently allocated. */
+ uint32_t cbAllocated;
+ /** Number of realloc calls. */
+ uint16_t cReallocs;
+ /** Reserved / padding. */
+ uint16_t uReserved0;
+ /** Allocator vtable, NULL for the default allocator. */
+ PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator;
+} RTASN1ALLOCATION;
+
+
+/**
+ * Grow an array by zero initialized memory.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pAllocation The allocation record (initialized by
+ * RTAsn1CursorInitAllocation or similar).
+ * @param ppvArray Pointer to the variable pointing to the array. This is
+ * both input and output. Remains valid on failure.
+ * @param cbEntry The size of an array entry.
+ * @param cCurrent The current entry count. (Relevant for zero
+ * initialization of the new entries.)
+ * @param cNew The new entry count.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1MemGrowArray(PRTASN1ALLOCATION pAllocation, void **ppvArray, size_t cbEntry,
+ uint32_t cCurrent, uint32_t cNew);
+
+/**
+ * Allocate a block of zero initialized memory.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pAllocation The allocation record (initialized by
+ * RTAsn1CursorInitAllocation or similar).
+ * @param ppvMem Where to return the pointer to the block.
+ * @param cbMem The minimum number of bytes to allocate.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1MemAllocZ(PRTASN1ALLOCATION pAllocation, void **ppvMem, size_t cbMem);
+
+/**
+ * Allocates a block of memory initialized to the content of @a pvSrc.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pAllocation The allocation record (initialized by
+ * RTAsn1CursorInitAllocation or similar).
+ * @param ppvMem Where to return the pointer to the block.
+ * @param pvSrc The source memory.
+ * @param cbMem The minimum number of bytes to allocate.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1MemDup(PRTASN1ALLOCATION pAllocation, void **ppvMem, void const *pvSrc, size_t cbMem);
+
+/**
+ * Free a memory block.
+ *
+ * @param pAllocation The allocation record (initialized by
+ * RTAsn1CursorInitAllocation or similar).
+ * @param pv The memory block to free. NULL will be ignored.
+ */
+RTDECL(void) RTAsn1MemFree(PRTASN1ALLOCATION pAllocation, void *pv);
+
+/**
+ * Initalize an allocation.
+ *
+ * @param pAllocation The allocation record (initialized by
+ * RTAsn1CursorInitAllocation or similar).
+ * @param pAllocator The allocator
+ */
+RTDECL(PRTASN1ALLOCATION) RTAsn1MemInitAllocation(PRTASN1ALLOCATION pAllocation, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1ContentAllocZ(struct RTASN1CORE *pAsn1Core, size_t cb, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1ContentDup(struct RTASN1CORE *pAsn1Core, void const *pvSrc, size_t cbSrc, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1ContentReallocZ(struct RTASN1CORE *pAsn1Core, size_t cb, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+RTDECL(void) RTAsn1ContentFree(struct RTASN1CORE *pAsn1Core);
+
+
+
+/** Pointer to a core ASN.1 encoding info structure. */
+typedef struct RTASN1CORE *PRTASN1CORE;
+/** Pointer to a const core ASN.1 encoding info structure. */
+typedef struct RTASN1CORE const *PCRTASN1CORE;
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 object enumeration callback.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code. VINF_SUCCESS continues the enumberation, all
+ * others quit it and is returned to the caller's caller.
+ * @param pAsn1Core The ASN.1 object we're called back about.
+ * @param pszName The member name. Array member names ends with
+ * '[#]'.
+ * @param uDepth The current depth.
+ * @param pvUser Callback user parameter.
+ */
+typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNRTASN1ENUMCALLBACK(struct RTASN1CORE *pAsn1Core, const char *pszName, uint32_t uDepth, void *pvUser);
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 object enumeration callback. */
+typedef FNRTASN1ENUMCALLBACK *PFNRTASN1ENUMCALLBACK;
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 object encoding writer callback.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pbBuf Pointer to the bytes to output.
+ * @param cbToWrite The number of bytes to write.
+ * @param pvUser Callback user parameter.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to store extended error info. Optional.
+ */
+typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNRTASN1ENCODEWRITER(const void *pvBuf, size_t cbToWrite, void *pvUser, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 encoding writer callback. */
+typedef FNRTASN1ENCODEWRITER *PFNRTASN1ENCODEWRITER;
+
+/** @name ASN.1 Vtable Method Types
+ * @{ */
+
+/**
+ * Destructor.
+ *
+ * RTAsn1Destroy will first destroy all children by recursive calls to pfnEnum,
+ * afterwards it will call this method to release any memory or other resources
+ * associated with this object. The memory backing the object structure shall
+ * not be freed by this method.
+ *
+ * @param pThisCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core to destroy.
+ */
+typedef DECLCALLBACK(void) FNRTASN1COREVTDTOR(PRTASN1CORE pThisCore);
+/** Pointer to a FNRTASN1COREVTDTOR method. */
+typedef FNRTASN1COREVTDTOR *PFNRTASN1COREVTDTOR;
+
+/**
+ * Enumerate members (not necessary for primitive objects).
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code, any non VINF_SUCCESS value stems from pfnCallback.
+ * @param pThisCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core to enumerate members of.
+ * @param pfnCallback The callback.
+ * @param uDepth The depth of this object. Children are at +1.
+ * @param pvUser Callback user argument.
+ */
+typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNRTASN1COREVTENUM(PRTASN1CORE pThisCore, PFNRTASN1ENUMCALLBACK pfnCallback,
+ uint32_t uDepth, void *pvUser);
+/** Pointer to a FNRTASN1COREVTENUM method. */
+typedef FNRTASN1COREVTENUM *PFNRTASN1COREVTENUM;
+
+/**
+ * Clone method.
+ *
+ * @param pThisCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core to initialize as a clone
+ * of pSrcClone. (The caller is responsible for making
+ * sure there is sufficent space and such.)
+ * @param pSrcCore The object to clone.
+ * @param pAllocator The allocator to use.
+ */
+typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNRTASN1COREVTCLONE(PRTASN1CORE pThisCore, PCRTASN1CORE pSrcCore, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+/** Pointer to a FNRTASN1COREVTCLONE method. */
+typedef FNRTASN1COREVTCLONE *PFNRTASN1COREVTCLONE;
+
+/**
+ * Compare method.
+ *
+ * The caller makes sure both cores are present and have the same Vtable.
+ *
+ * @returns 0 if equal, -1 if @a pLeft is smaller, 1 if @a pLeft is larger.
+ * @param pLeftCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core of the left side object.
+ * @param pRightCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core of the right side object.
+ */
+typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNRTASN1COREVTCOMPARE(PCRTASN1CORE pLeftCore, PCRTASN1CORE pRightCore);
+/** Pointer to a FNRTASN1COREVTCOMPARE method. */
+typedef FNRTASN1COREVTCOMPARE *PFNRTASN1COREVTCOMPARE;
+
+/**
+ * Check sanity method.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThisCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core of the object to check out.
+ * @param fFlags See RTASN1_CHECK_SANITY_F_XXX.
+ * @param pszErrInfo Where to return additional error details. Optional.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Tag for the additional error details.
+ */
+typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNRTASN1COREVTCHECKSANITY(PCRTASN1CORE pThisCore, uint32_t fFlags,
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, const char *pszErrorTag);
+/** Pointer to a FNRTASN1COREVTCHECKSANITY method. */
+typedef FNRTASN1COREVTCHECKSANITY *PFNRTASN1COREVTCHECKSANITY;
+
+/**
+ * Optional encoding preparations.
+ *
+ * On successful return, the pThisCore->cb value shall be valid and up to date.
+ * Will be called for any present object, including ones with default values and
+ * similar.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code
+ * @param pThisCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core to enumerate members of.
+ * @param fFlags Encoding flags, RTASN1ENCODE_F_XXX.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to return extra error information. Optional.
+ */
+typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNRTASN1COREVTENCODEPREP(PRTASN1CORE pThisCore, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
+/** Pointer to a FNRTASN1COREVTENCODEWRITE method. */
+typedef FNRTASN1COREVTENCODEPREP *PFNRTASN1COREVTENCODEPREP;
+
+/**
+ * Optional encoder writer.
+ *
+ * This writes the header as well as all the content. Will be called for any
+ * present object, including ones with default values and similar.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThisCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core to enumerate members of.
+ * @param fFlags Encoding flags, RTASN1ENCODE_F_XXX.
+ * @param pfnWriter The output writer function.
+ * @param pvUser The user context for the writer function.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to return extra error information. Optional.
+ */
+typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNRTASN1COREVTENCODEWRITE(PRTASN1CORE pThisCore, uint32_t fFlags, PFNRTASN1ENCODEWRITER pfnWriter,
+ void *pvUser, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
+/** Pointer to a FNRTASN1COREVTENCODEWRITE method. */
+typedef FNRTASN1COREVTENCODEWRITE *PFNRTASN1COREVTENCODEWRITE;
+/** @} */
+
+/** Mask of common flags. These will be propagated during sanity checking.
+ * Bits not in this mask are type specfic. */
+#define RTASN1_CHECK_SANITY_F_COMMON_MASK UINT32_C(0xffff0000)
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 core vtable.
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1COREVTABLE
+{
+ /** The name. */
+ const char *pszName;
+ /** Size of the structure. */
+ uint32_t cbStruct;
+ /** The default tag, UINT8_MAX if not applicable. */
+ uint8_t uDefaultTag;
+ /** The default class and flags. */
+ uint8_t fDefaultClass;
+ /** Reserved for later / alignment. */
+ uint16_t uReserved;
+ /** @copydoc FNRTASN1COREVTDTOR */
+ PFNRTASN1COREVTDTOR pfnDtor;
+ /** @copydoc FNRTASN1COREVTENUM */
+ PFNRTASN1COREVTENUM pfnEnum;
+ /** @copydoc FNRTASN1COREVTCLONE */
+ PFNRTASN1COREVTCLONE pfnClone;
+ /** @copydoc FNRTASN1COREVTCOMPARE */
+ PFNRTASN1COREVTCOMPARE pfnCompare;
+ /** @copydoc FNRTASN1COREVTCHECKSANITY */
+ PFNRTASN1COREVTCHECKSANITY pfnCheckSanity;
+ /** @copydoc FNRTASN1COREVTENCODEPREP */
+ PFNRTASN1COREVTENCODEPREP pfnEncodePrep;
+ /** @copydoc FNRTASN1COREVTENUM */
+ PFNRTASN1COREVTENCODEWRITE pfnEncodeWrite;
+} RTASN1COREVTABLE;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 allocator vtable. */
+typedef struct RTASN1COREVTABLE *PRTASN1COREVTABLE;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 allocator vtable. */
+typedef RTASN1COREVTABLE const *PCRTASN1COREVTABLE;
+
+
+/** @name Helper macros for prototyping standard functions for an ASN.1 type.
+ * @{ */
+#define RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES_NO_GET_CORE(a_TypeNm, a_DeclMacro, a_ImplExtNm) \
+ a_DeclMacro(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Init)(RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm) pThis, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator); \
+ a_DeclMacro(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Clone)(RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm) pThis, RT_CONCAT(PC,a_TypeNm) pSrc, \
+ PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator); \
+ a_DeclMacro(void) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Delete)(RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm) pThis); \
+ a_DeclMacro(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Enum)(RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm) pThis, PFNRTASN1ENUMCALLBACK pfnCallback, \
+ uint32_t uDepth, void *pvUser); \
+ a_DeclMacro(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Compare)(RT_CONCAT(PC,a_TypeNm) pLeft, RT_CONCAT(PC,a_TypeNm) pRight); \
+ a_DeclMacro(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_DecodeAsn1)(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm) pThis,\
+ const char *pszErrorTag); \
+ a_DeclMacro(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_CheckSanity)(RT_CONCAT(PC,a_TypeNm) pThis, uint32_t fFlags, \
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, const char *pszErrorTag)
+
+
+/** @name Helper macros for prototyping standard functions for an ASN.1 type.
+ * @{ */
+#define RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(a_TypeNm, a_DeclMacro, a_ImplExtNm, a_Asn1CoreNm) \
+ DECL_FORCE_INLINE(PRTASN1CORE) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_GetAsn1Core)(RT_CONCAT(PC,a_TypeNm) pThis) \
+ { return (PRTASN1CORE)&pThis->a_Asn1CoreNm; } \
+ DECLINLINE(bool) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_IsPresent)(RT_CONCAT(PC,a_TypeNm) pThis) \
+ { return pThis && RTASN1CORE_IS_PRESENT(&pThis->a_Asn1CoreNm); } \
+ RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES_NO_GET_CORE(a_TypeNm, a_DeclMacro, a_ImplExtNm)
+
+
+/** Aliases two ASN.1 types. */
+#define RTASN1TYPE_ALIAS(a_TypeNm, a_AliasType, a_ImplExtNm, a_AliasExtNm) \
+ typedef a_AliasType a_TypeNm; \
+ typedef a_TypeNm *RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm); \
+ \
+ DECLINLINE(PRTASN1CORE) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_GetAsn1Core)(a_TypeNm const *pThis) \
+ { return RT_CONCAT(a_AliasExtNm,_GetAsn1Core)(pThis); } \
+ DECLINLINE(bool) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_IsPresent)(a_TypeNm const *pThis) \
+ { return RT_CONCAT(a_AliasExtNm,_IsPresent)(pThis); } \
+ \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Init)(RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm) pThis, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator) \
+ { return RT_CONCAT(a_AliasExtNm,_Init)(pThis, pAllocator); } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Clone)(RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm) pThis, a_TypeNm const *pSrc, \
+ PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator) \
+ { return RT_CONCAT(a_AliasExtNm,_Clone)(pThis, pSrc, pAllocator); } \
+ DECLINLINE(void) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Delete)(RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm) pThis) \
+ { RT_CONCAT(a_AliasExtNm,_Delete)(pThis); } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Enum)(a_TypeNm *pThis, PFNRTASN1ENUMCALLBACK pfnCallback, \
+ uint32_t uDepth, void *pvUser) \
+ { return RT_CONCAT(a_AliasExtNm,_Enum)(pThis, pfnCallback, uDepth, pvUser); } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_Compare)(a_TypeNm const *pLeft, a_TypeNm const *pRight) \
+ { return RT_CONCAT(a_AliasExtNm,_Compare)(pLeft, pRight); } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_DecodeAsn1)(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, RT_CONCAT(P,a_TypeNm) pThis,\
+ const char *pszErrorTag) \
+ { return RT_CONCAT(a_AliasExtNm,_DecodeAsn1)(pCursor, fFlags, pThis, pszErrorTag); } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT(a_ImplExtNm,_CheckSanity)(a_TypeNm const *pThis, uint32_t fFlags, \
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, const char *pszErrorTag) \
+ { return RT_CONCAT(a_AliasExtNm,_CheckSanity)(pThis, fFlags, pErrInfo, pszErrorTag); } \
+ \
+ typedef a_TypeNm const *RT_CONCAT(PC,a_TypeNm)
+
+/** @} */
+
+
+/**
+ * Core ASN.1 structure for storing encoding details and data location.
+ *
+ * This is used as a 'parent' for all other decoded ASN.1 based structures.
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1CORE
+{
+ /** The tag.
+ * @remarks 32-bit should be enough for everyone... We don't currently
+ * implement decoding tags larger than 30 anyway. :-) */
+ uint32_t uTag;
+ /** Tag class and flags (ASN1_TAGCLASS_XXX and ASN1_TAGFLAG_XXX). */
+ uint8_t fClass;
+ /** The real tag value for IMPLICT tag overrides. */
+ uint8_t uRealTag;
+ /** The real class value for IMPLICT tag overrides. */
+ uint8_t fRealClass;
+ /** The size of the tag and length ASN.1 header. */
+ uint8_t cbHdr;
+ /** Length. */
+ uint32_t cb;
+ /** IPRT flags (RTASN1CORE_F_XXX). */
+ uint32_t fFlags;
+ /** Pointer to the data.
+ * After decoding this generally points to the encoded data content. When
+ * preparting something for encoding or otherwise constructing things in memory,
+ * this generally points heap memory or read-only constants.
+ * @sa RTAsn1ContentAllocZ, RTAsn1ContentReallocZ, RTAsn1ContentDup,
+ * RTAsn1ContentFree. */
+ RTCPTRUNION uData;
+ /** Pointer to the virtual method table for this object. Optional. */
+ PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pOps;
+} RTASN1CORE;
+/** The Vtable for a RTASN1CORE structure when not in some way use used as a
+ * parent type/class. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1COREVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1Core_Vtable;
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES_NO_GET_CORE(RTASN1CORE, RTDECL, RTAsn1Core);
+
+/** @name RTASN1CORE_F_XXX - Flags for RTASN1CORE::fFlags
+ * @{ */
+/** Present/valid. */
+#define RTASN1CORE_F_PRESENT RT_BIT_32(0)
+/** Not present in stream, using default value. */
+#define RTASN1CORE_F_DEFAULT RT_BIT_32(1)
+/** The tag was overriden by an implict context tag or some such thing,
+ * RTASN1CORE::uImplicitTag hold the universal tag value if one exists. */
+#define RTASN1CORE_F_TAG_IMPLICIT RT_BIT_32(2)
+/** Primitive tag with the corresponding RTASN1XXX struct. */
+#define RTASN1CORE_F_PRIMITE_TAG_STRUCT RT_BIT_32(3)
+/** Dummy node typically used with choices, has children, not encoded, must be
+ * ignored. */
+#define RTASN1CORE_F_DUMMY RT_BIT_32(4)
+/** Allocated content (pointed to by uData).
+ * The content should is still be considered 104% read-only by anyone other
+ * than then type methods (pOps and associates). */
+#define RTASN1CORE_F_ALLOCATED_CONTENT RT_BIT_32(5)
+/** Decoded content (pointed to by uData).
+ * Mutually exclusive with RTASN1CORE_F_ALLOCATED_CONTENT. If neither is
+ * set, uData might be NULL or point to some shared static memory for
+ * frequently used values. */
+#define RTASN1CORE_F_DECODED_CONTENT RT_BIT_32(6)
+/** @} */
+
+
+/** Check s whether an ASN.1 core object present in some way (default data,
+ * decoded data, ...). */
+#define RTASN1CORE_IS_PRESENT(a_pAsn1Core) ( RT_BOOL((a_pAsn1Core)->fFlags) )
+
+/** Check s whether an ASN.1 core object is a dummy object (and is present). */
+#define RTASN1CORE_IS_DUMMY(a_pAsn1Core) ( RT_BOOL((a_pAsn1Core)->fFlags & RTASN1CORE_F_DUMMY) )
+
+/**
+ * Calculates pointer to the raw ASN.1 record.
+ *
+ * ASSUMES that it's decoded content and that cbHdr and uData are both valid.
+ *
+ * @returns Byte pointer to the first tag byte.
+ * @param a_pAsn1Core The ASN.1 core.
+ */
+#define RTASN1CORE_GET_RAW_ASN1_PTR(a_pAsn1Core) ( (a_pAsn1Core)->uData.pu8 - (a_pAsn1Core)->cbHdr )
+
+/**
+ * Calculates the length of the raw ASN.1 record to go with the
+ * RTASN1CORE_GET_RAW_ASN1_PTR() result.
+ *
+ * ASSUMES that it's decoded content and that cbHdr and uData are both valid.
+ *
+ * @returns Size in bytes (uint32_t).
+ * @param a_pAsn1Core The ASN.1 core.
+ */
+#define RTASN1CORE_GET_RAW_ASN1_SIZE(a_pAsn1Core) ( (a_pAsn1Core)->cbHdr + (a_pAsn1Core)->cb )
+
+/**
+ * Retrievs the tag or implicit tag depending on the RTASN1CORE_F_TAG_IMPLICIT
+ * flag.
+ *
+ * @returns The ASN.1 tag of the object.
+ * @param a_pAsn1Core The ASN.1 core.
+ */
+#define RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(a_pAsn1Core) ( !((a_pAsn1Core)->fFlags & RTASN1CORE_F_TAG_IMPLICIT) ? (a_pAsn1Core)->uTag : (a_pAsn1Core)->uRealTag )
+
+
+DECL_FORCE_INLINE(PRTASN1CORE) RTAsn1Core_GetAsn1Core(PCRTASN1CORE pThis)
+{
+ return (PRTASN1CORE)pThis;
+}
+
+
+DECL_FORCE_INLINE(bool) RTAsn1Core_IsPresent(PCRTASN1CORE pThis)
+{
+ return pThis && RTASN1CORE_IS_PRESENT(pThis);
+}
+
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Core_InitEx(PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t uTag, uint8_t fClass, PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pOps, uint32_t fFlags);
+/**
+ * Initialize the ASN.1 core object representation to a default value.
+ *
+ * @returns VINF_SUCCESS
+ * @param pAsn1Core The ASN.1 core.
+ * @param uTag The tag number.
+ * @param fClass The tag class and flags.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Core_InitDefault(PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t uTag, uint8_t fClass);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Core_CloneContent(PRTASN1CORE pThis, PCRTASN1CORE pSrc, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Core_CloneNoContent(PRTASN1CORE pThis, PCRTASN1CORE pSrc);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Core_SetTagAndFlags(PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t uTag, uint8_t fClass);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Core_ChangeTag(PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t uTag);
+RTDECL(void) RTAsn1Core_ResetImplict(PRTASN1CORE pThis);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Core_CompareEx(PCRTASN1CORE pLeft, PCRTASN1CORE pRight, bool fIgnoreTagAndClass);
+
+
+/**
+ * Dummy ASN.1 object for use in choices and similar non-sequence structures.
+ *
+ * This allows hooking up destructors, enumerators and such, as well as not
+ * needing custom code for sequence-of / set-of collections.
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1DUMMY
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+} RTASN1DUMMY;
+/** Pointer to a dummy record. */
+typedef RTASN1DUMMY *PRTASN1DUMMY;
+
+
+/**
+ * Initalizes a dummy ASN.1 object.
+ *
+ * @returns VINF_SUCCESS.
+ * @param pThis The dummy object.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Dummy_InitEx(PRTASN1DUMMY pThis);
+
+/**
+ * Standard compliant initalizer.
+ *
+ * @returns VINF_SUCCESS.
+ * @param pThis The dummy object.
+ * @param pAllocator Ignored.
+ */
+DECLINLINE(int) RTAsn1Dummy_Init(PRTASN1DUMMY pThis, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator)
+{
+ return RTAsn1Dummy_InitEx(pThis);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 sequence core (IPRT representation).
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1SEQUENCECORE
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+} RTASN1SEQUENCECORE;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 sequence core (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1SEQUENCECORE *PRTASN1SEQUENCECORE;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 sequence core (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1SEQUENCECORE const *PCRTASN1SEQUENCECORE;
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1SequenceCore_Init(PRTASN1SEQUENCECORE pSeqCore, PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pVtable);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1SequenceCore_Clone(PRTASN1SEQUENCECORE pSeqCore, PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pVtable, PCRTASN1SEQUENCECORE pSrc);
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 sequence-of core (IPRT representation).
+ */
+#if 0
+typedef struct RTASN1SEQOFCORE
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+} RTASN1SEQUENCECORE;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 sequence-of core (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1SEQUENCECORE *PRTASN1SEQUENCECORE;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 sequence-of core (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1SEQUENCECORE const *PCRTASN1SEQUENCECORE;
+#else
+# define RTASN1SEQOFCORE RTASN1SEQUENCECORE
+# define PRTASN1SEQOFCORE PRTASN1SEQUENCECORE
+# define PCRTASN1SEQOFCORE PCRTASN1SEQUENCECORE
+#endif
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1SeqOfCore_Init(PRTASN1SEQOFCORE pThis, PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pVtable);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1SeqOfCore_Clone(PRTASN1SEQOFCORE pThis, PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pVtable, PCRTASN1SEQOFCORE pSrc);
+
+
+/** Defines the typedefs and prototypes for a generic sequence-of type. */
+#define RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SEQ_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(a_SeqOfType, a_ItemType, a_DeclMacro, a_ImplExtNm) \
+ typedef struct a_SeqOfType \
+ { \
+ /** Sequence core. */ \
+ RTASN1SEQUENCECORE SeqCore; \
+ /** The array allocation tracker. */ \
+ RTASN1ALLOCATION Allocation; \
+ /** Items in the array. */ \
+ uint32_t cItems; \
+ /** Array. */ \
+ RT_CONCAT(P,a_ItemType) paItems; \
+ } a_SeqOfType; \
+ typedef a_SeqOfType *RT_CONCAT(P,a_SeqOfType); \
+ typedef a_SeqOfType const *RT_CONCAT(PC,a_SeqOfType); \
+ RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(a_SeqOfType, a_DeclMacro, a_ImplExtNm, SeqCore.Asn1Core)
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 set core (IPRT representation).
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1SETCORE
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+} RTASN1SETCORE;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 set core (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1SETCORE *PRTASN1SETCORE;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 set core (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1SETCORE const *PCRTASN1SETCORE;
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1SetCore_Init(PRTASN1SETCORE pThis, PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pVtable);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1SetCore_Clone(PRTASN1SETCORE pThis, PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pVtable, PCRTASN1SETCORE pSrc);
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 set-of core (IPRT representation).
+ */
+#if 0
+typedef struct RTASN1SETOFCORE
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+} RTASN1SETUENCECORE;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 set-of core (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1SETUENCECORE *PRTASN1SETUENCECORE;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 set-of core (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1SETUENCECORE const *PCRTASN1SETUENCECORE;
+#else
+# define RTASN1SETOFCORE RTASN1SETCORE
+# define PRTASN1SETOFCORE PRTASN1SETCORE
+# define PCRTASN1SETOFCORE PCRTASN1SETCORE
+#endif
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1SetOfCore_Init(PRTASN1SETOFCORE pThis, PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pVtable);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1SetOfCore_Clone(PRTASN1SETOFCORE pThis, PCRTASN1COREVTABLE pVtable, PCRTASN1SETOFCORE pSrc);
+
+
+/** Defines the typedefs and prototypes for a generic set-of type. */
+#define RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SET_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(a_SetOfType, a_ItemType, a_DeclMacro, a_ImplExtNm) \
+ typedef struct a_SetOfType \
+ { \
+ /** Set core. */ \
+ RTASN1SETCORE SetCore; \
+ /** The array allocation tracker. */ \
+ RTASN1ALLOCATION Allocation; \
+ /** Items in the array. */ \
+ uint32_t cItems; \
+ /** Array. */ \
+ RT_CONCAT(P,a_ItemType) paItems; \
+ } a_SetOfType; \
+ typedef a_SetOfType *RT_CONCAT(P,a_SetOfType); \
+ typedef a_SetOfType const *RT_CONCAT(PC,a_SetOfType); \
+ RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(a_SetOfType, a_DeclMacro, a_ImplExtNm, SetCore.Asn1Core)
+
+
+/*
+ * Declare sets and sequences of the core structure.
+ */
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SEQ_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SEQOFCORES, RTASN1CORE, RTDECL, RTAsn1SeqOfCores);
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SET_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SETOFCORES, RTASN1CORE, RTDECL, RTAsn1SetOfCores);
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 null (IPRT representation).
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1NULL
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+} RTASN1NULL;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 null (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1NULL *PRTASN1NULL;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 null (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1NULL const *PCRTASN1NULL;
+/** The Vtable for a RTASN1NULL structure. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1COREVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1Null_Vtable;
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1NULL, RTDECL, RTAsn1Null, Asn1Core);
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 integer (IPRT representation).
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1INTEGER
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+ /** The unsigned C representation of the 64 least significant bits.
+ * @note A ASN.1 integer doesn't define signed/unsigned and can have any
+ * length you like. Thus, the user needs to check the size and
+ * preferably use the access APIs for signed numbers. */
+ RTUINT64U uValue;
+} RTASN1INTEGER;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 integer (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1INTEGER *PRTASN1INTEGER;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 integer (IPRT representation). */
+typedef RTASN1INTEGER const *PCRTASN1INTEGER;
+/** The Vtable for a RTASN1INTEGER structure. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1COREVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1Integer_Vtable;
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1INTEGER, RTDECL, RTAsn1Integer, Asn1Core);
+
+/**
+ * Initializes an interger object to a default value.
+ * @returns VINF_SUCCESS.
+ * @param pBoolean The integer object representation.
+ * @param uValue The default value (unsigned 64-bit).
+ * @param pAllocator The allocator (pro forma).
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Integer_InitDefault(PRTASN1INTEGER pInteger, uint64_t uValue, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Integer_InitU64(PRTASN1INTEGER pThis, uint64_t uValue, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+
+/**
+ * Get the most significat bit that's set (1).
+ *
+ * @returns 0-base bit number, -1 if all clear.
+ * @param pInteger The integer to check.
+ */
+RTDECL(int32_t) RTAsn1Integer_UnsignedLastBit(PCRTASN1INTEGER pInteger);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two ASN.1 unsigned integers.
+ *
+ * @returns 0 if equal, -1 if @a pLeft is smaller, 1 if @a pLeft is larger.
+ * @param pLeft The first ASN.1 integer.
+ * @param pRight The second ASN.1 integer.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Integer_UnsignedCompare(PCRTASN1INTEGER pLeft, PCRTASN1INTEGER pRight);
+
+/**
+ * Compares an ASN.1 unsigned integer with a uint64_t.
+ *
+ * @returns 0 if equal, -1 if @a pInteger is smaller, 1 if @a pInteger is
+ * larger.
+ * @param pInteger The ASN.1 integer to treat as unsigned.
+ * @param u64Const The uint64_t constant to compare with.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Integer_UnsignedCompareWithU64(PCRTASN1INTEGER pInteger, uint64_t u64Const);
+
+/**
+ * Compares an ASN.1 unsigned integer with a uint32_t.
+ *
+ * @returns 0 if equal, -1 if @a pInteger is smaller, 1 if @a pInteger is
+ * larger.
+ * @param pInteger The ASN.1 integer to treat as unsigned.
+ * @param u32Const The uint32_t constant to compare with.
+ * @remarks We don't bother with U16 and U8 variants, just use this instead.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Integer_UnsignedCompareWithU32(PCRTASN1INTEGER pInteger, uint32_t u32Const);
+
+
+/**
+ * Initializes a big integer number from an ASN.1 integer.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pInteger The ASN.1 integer.
+ * @param pBigNum The big integer number structure to initialize.
+ * @param fBigNumInit Subset of RTBIGNUMINIT_F_XXX that concerns
+ * senitivity, signedness and endianness.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Integer_ToBigNum(PCRTASN1INTEGER pInteger, PRTBIGNUM pBigNum, uint32_t fBigNumInit);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Integer_FromBigNum(PRTASN1INTEGER pThis, PCRTBIGNUM pBigNum, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SEQ_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SEQOFINTEGERS, RTASN1INTEGER, RTDECL, RTAsn1SeqOfIntegers);
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SET_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SETOFINTEGERS, RTASN1INTEGER, RTDECL, RTAsn1SetOfIntegers);
+
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 boolean (IPRT representation).
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1BOOLEAN
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+ /** The boolean value. */
+ bool fValue;
+} RTASN1BOOLEAN;
+/** Pointer to the IPRT representation of an ASN.1 boolean. */
+typedef RTASN1BOOLEAN *PRTASN1BOOLEAN;
+/** Pointer to the const IPRT representation of an ASN.1 boolean. */
+typedef RTASN1BOOLEAN const *PCRTASN1BOOLEAN;
+/** The Vtable for a RTASN1BOOLEAN structure. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1COREVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1Boolean_Vtable;
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1BOOLEAN, RTDECL, RTAsn1Boolean, Asn1Core);
+
+/**
+ * Initializes a boolean object to a default value.
+ * @returns VINF_SUCCESS
+ * @param pBoolean The boolean object representation.
+ * @param fValue The default value.
+ * @param pAllocator The allocator (pro forma).
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Boolean_InitDefault(PRTASN1BOOLEAN pBoolean, bool fValue, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Boolean_Set(PRTASN1BOOLEAN pThis, bool fValue);
+
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SEQ_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SEQOFBOOLEANS, RTASN1BOOLEAN, RTDECL, RTAsn1SeqOfBooleans);
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SET_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SETOFBOOLEANS, RTASN1BOOLEAN, RTDECL, RTAsn1SetOfBooleans);
+
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 UTC and Generalized Time (IPRT representation).
+ *
+ * The two time types only differs in the precision the render (UTC time being
+ * the one for which you go "WTF were they thinking?!!" for in 2014).
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1TIME
+{
+ /** The core structure, either ASN1_TAG_UTC_TIME or
+ * ASN1_TAG_GENERALIZED_TIME. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+ /** The exploded time. */
+ RTTIME Time;
+} RTASN1TIME;
+/** Pointer to an IPRT representation of ASN.1 UTC/Generalized time. */
+typedef RTASN1TIME *PRTASN1TIME;
+/** Pointer to a const IPRT representation of ASN.1 UTC/Generalized time. */
+typedef RTASN1TIME const *PCRTASN1TIME;
+/** The Vtable for a RTASN1TIME structure. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1COREVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1Time_Vtable;
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1TIME, RTDECL, RTAsn1Time, Asn1Core);
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1TIME, RTDECL, RTAsn1UtcTime, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1TIME, RTDECL, RTAsn1GeneralizedTime, Asn1Core);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two ASN.1 time values.
+ *
+ * @returns 0 if equal, -1 if @a pLeft is smaller, 1 if @a pLeft is larger.
+ * @param pLeft The first ASN.1 time object.
+ * @param pTsRight The second time to compare.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Time_CompareWithTimeSpec(PCRTASN1TIME pLeft, PCRTTIMESPEC pTsRight);
+
+/** @name Predicate macros for determing the exact type of RTASN1TIME.
+ * @{ */
+/** True if UTC time. */
+#define RTASN1TIME_IS_UTC_TIME(a_pAsn1Time) ((a_pAsn1Time)->Asn1Core.uTag == ASN1_TAG_UTC_TIME)
+/** True if generalized time. */
+#define RTASN1TIME_IS_GENERALIZED_TIME(a_pAsn1Time) ((a_pAsn1Time)->Asn1Core.uTag == ASN1_TAG_GENERALIZED_TIME)
+/** @} */
+
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SEQ_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SEQOFTIMES, RTASN1TIME, RTDECL, RTAsn1SeqOfTimes);
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SET_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SETOFTIMES, RTASN1TIME, RTDECL, RTAsn1SetOfTimes);
+
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 object identifier (IPRT representation).
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1OBJID
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+ /** Coverning the paComponents memory allocation if there isn't enough room in
+ * szObjId for both the dottet string and the component values. */
+ RTASN1ALLOCATION Allocation;
+ /** Pointer to an array with the component values.
+ * This may point within szObjId if there is enough space for both there. */
+ uint32_t const *pauComponents;
+ /** The number of components in the object identifier.
+ * This ASSUMES that nobody will be ever needing more than 255 components. */
+ uint8_t cComponents;
+ /** The dotted string representation of the object identifier.
+ * If there is sufficient space after the string, we will place the array that
+ * paComponents points to here and/or the raw content bytes (Asn1Core.uData).
+ *
+ * An analysis of dumpasn1.cfg, hl7.org and our own _OID defines indicates
+ * that we need space for at least 10 components and 30-something chars. We've
+ * allocated 87 bytes, which we ASSUME should be enough for everyone. */
+ char szObjId[87];
+} RTASN1OBJID;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 object identifier representation. */
+typedef RTASN1OBJID *PRTASN1OBJID;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 object identifier representation. */
+typedef RTASN1OBJID const *PCRTASN1OBJID;
+/** The Vtable for a RTASN1OBJID structure. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1COREVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1ObjId_Vtable;
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1OBJID, RTDECL, RTAsn1ObjId, Asn1Core);
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1ObjId_InitFromString(PRTASN1OBJID pThis, const char *pszObjId, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+
+/**
+ * Compares an ASN.1 object identifier with a dotted object identifier string.
+ *
+ * @returns 0 if equal, -1 if @a pLeft is smaller, 1 if @a pLeft is larger.
+ * @param pThis The ASN.1 object identifier.
+ * @param pszRight The dotted object identifier string.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1ObjId_CompareWithString(PCRTASN1OBJID pThis, const char *pszRight);
+
+/**
+ * Checks if an ASN.1 object identifier starts with the given dotted object
+ * identifier string.
+ *
+ * The matching is only successful if the given string matches matches the last
+ * component completely.
+ *
+ * @returns true / false.
+ * @param pThis The ASN.1 object identifier.
+ * @param pszStartsWith The dotted object identifier string.
+ */
+RTDECL(bool) RTAsn1ObjId_StartsWith(PCRTASN1OBJID pThis, const char *pszStartsWith);
+
+RTDECL(uint8_t) RTAsn1ObjIdCountComponents(PCRTASN1OBJID pThis);
+RTDECL(uint32_t) RTAsn1ObjIdGetComponentsAsUInt32(PCRTASN1OBJID pThis, uint8_t iComponent);
+RTDECL(uint32_t) RTAsn1ObjIdGetLastComponentsAsUInt32(PCRTASN1OBJID pThis);
+
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SEQ_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SEQOFOBJIDS, RTASN1OBJID, RTDECL, RTAsn1SeqOfObjIds);
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SET_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SETOFOBJIDS, RTASN1OBJID, RTDECL, RTAsn1SetOfObjIds);
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 bit string (IPRT representation).
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1BITSTRING
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+ /** The number of bits. */
+ uint32_t cBits;
+ /** The max number of bits (given at decoding / construction). */
+ uint32_t cMaxBits;
+ /** Pointer to the bits. */
+ RTCPTRUNION uBits;
+ /** Pointer to user structure encapsulated in this string, if dynamically
+ * allocated the EncapsulatedAllocation member can be used to track it and
+ * trigger automatic cleanup on object destruction. If EncapsulatedAllocation
+ * is zero, any object pointed to will only be deleted. */
+ PRTASN1CORE pEncapsulated;
+ /** Allocation tracking structure for pEncapsulated. */
+ RTASN1ALLOCATION EncapsulatedAllocation;
+} RTASN1BITSTRING;
+/** Pointer to the IPRT representation of an ASN.1 bit string. */
+typedef RTASN1BITSTRING *PRTASN1BITSTRING;
+/** Pointer to the const IPRT representation of an ASN.1 bit string. */
+typedef RTASN1BITSTRING const *PCRTASN1BITSTRING;
+/** The Vtable for a RTASN1BITSTRING structure. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1COREVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1BitString_Vtable;
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1BITSTRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1BitString, Asn1Core);
+
+/**
+ * Calculates pointer to the first bit.
+ *
+ * @returns Byte pointer to the first bit.
+ * @param a_pBitString The ASN.1 bit string.
+ */
+#define RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BIT0_PTR(a_pBitString) ( &(a_pBitString)->Asn1Core.uData.pu8[1] )
+
+/**
+ * Calculates the size in bytes.
+ *
+ * @returns Rounded up size in bytes.
+ * @param a_pBitString The ASN.1 bit string.
+ */
+#define RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BYTE_SIZE(a_pBitString) ( ((a_pBitString)->cBits + 7U) >> 3 )
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1BitString_DecodeAsn1Ex(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, uint32_t cMaxBits, PRTASN1BITSTRING pThis,
+ const char *pszErrorTag);
+RTDECL(uint64_t) RTAsn1BitString_GetAsUInt64(PCRTASN1BITSTRING pThis);
+
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SEQ_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SEQOFBITSTRINGS, RTASN1BITSTRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1SeqOfBitStrings);
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SET_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SETOFBITSTRINGS, RTASN1BITSTRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1SetOfBitStrings);
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 octet string (IPRT representation).
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1OCTETSTRING
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+ /** Pointer to user structure encapsulated in this string, if dynamically
+ * allocated the EncapsulatedAllocation member can be used to track it and
+ * trigger automatic cleanup on object destruction. If EncapsulatedAllocation
+ * is zero, any object pointed to will only be deleted. */
+ PRTASN1CORE pEncapsulated;
+ /** Allocation tracking structure for pEncapsulated. */
+ RTASN1ALLOCATION EncapsulatedAllocation;
+} RTASN1OCTETSTRING;
+/** Pointer to the IPRT representation of an ASN.1 octet string. */
+typedef RTASN1OCTETSTRING *PRTASN1OCTETSTRING;
+/** Pointer to the const IPRT representation of an ASN.1 octet string. */
+typedef RTASN1OCTETSTRING const *PCRTASN1OCTETSTRING;
+/** The Vtable for a RTASN1OCTETSTRING structure. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1COREVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1OctetString_Vtable;
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1OCTETSTRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1OctetString, Asn1Core);
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1OctetStringCompare(PCRTASN1OCTETSTRING pLeft, PCRTASN1OCTETSTRING pRight);
+
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SEQ_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SEQOFOCTETSTRINGS, RTASN1OCTETSTRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1SeqOfOctetStrings);
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SET_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SETOFOCTETSTRINGS, RTASN1OCTETSTRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1SetOfOctetStrings);
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 string (IPRT representation).
+ * All char string types except 'character string (29)'.
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1STRING
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+ /** Allocation tracking for pszUtf8. */
+ RTASN1ALLOCATION Allocation;
+ /** If conversion to UTF-8 was requested, we cache that here. */
+ char const *pszUtf8;
+ /** The length (chars, not code points) of the above UTF-8 string if
+ * present. */
+ uint32_t cchUtf8;
+} RTASN1STRING;
+/** Pointer to the IPRT representation of an ASN.1 string. */
+typedef RTASN1STRING *PRTASN1STRING;
+/** Pointer to the const IPRT representation of an ASN.1 string. */
+typedef RTASN1STRING const *PCRTASN1STRING;
+/** The Vtable for a RTASN1STRING structure. */
+extern RTDATADECL(RTASN1COREVTABLE const) g_RTAsn1String_Vtable;
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1String, Asn1Core);
+
+/** @name String type predicate macros.
+ * @{ */
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_NUMERIC(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_NUMERIC_STRING )
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_PRINTABLE(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_PRINTABLE_STRING )
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_T61(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_T61_STRING )
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_VIDEOTEX(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_VIDEOTEX_STRING )
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_VISIBLE(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_VISIBLE_STRING )
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_IA5(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_IA5_STRING )
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_GRAPHIC(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_GRAPHIC_STRING )
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_GENERAL(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_GENERAL_STRING )
+/** UTF-8. */
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_UTF8(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_UTF8_STRING )
+/** UCS-2. */
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_BMP(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_BMP_STRING )
+/** UCS-4. */
+#define RTASN1STRING_IS_UNIVERSAL(a_pAsn1String) ( RTASN1CORE_GET_TAG(&(a_pAsn1String)->Asn1Core) == ASN1_TAG_UNIVERSAL_STRING )
+/** @} */
+
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1NumericString, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1PrintableString, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1T61String, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1VideoTexString, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1VisibleString, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1Ia5String, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1GraphicString, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1GeneralString, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1Utf8String, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1BmpString, Asn1Core);
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1UniversalString, Asn1Core);
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1String_InitWithValue(PRTASN1STRING pThis, const char *pszUtf8Value, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1String_InitEx(PRTASN1STRING pThis, uint32_t uTag, void const *pvValue, size_t cbValue,
+ PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two strings values, extended version.
+ *
+ * @returns 0 if equal, -1 if @a pLeft is smaller, 1 if @a pLeft is larger.
+ * @param pLeft The first string.
+ * @param pRight The second string.
+ * @param fTypeToo Set if the string types must match, false if
+ * not.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1String_CompareEx(PCRTASN1STRING pLeft, PCRTASN1STRING pRight, bool fTypeToo);
+
+/**
+ * Compares a ASN.1 string object with an UTF-8 string.
+ *
+ * @returns 0 if equal, -1 if @a pThis is smaller, 1 if @a pThis is larger.
+ * @param pThis The ASN.1 string object.
+ * @param pszString The UTF-8 string.
+ * @param cchString The length of @a pszString, or RTSTR_MAX.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1String_CompareWithString(PCRTASN1STRING pThis, const char *pszString, size_t cchString);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the UTF-8 length of an ASN.1 string object.
+ *
+ * This differs from RTAsn1String_QueryUtf8 in that it won't need to allocate
+ * memory for the converted string, but just calculates the length.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThis The ASN.1 string object.
+ * @param pcch Where to return the string length.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1String_QueryUtf8Len(PCRTASN1STRING pThis, size_t *pcch);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the UTF-8 string for an ASN.1 string object.
+ *
+ * This may fail as it may require memory to be allocated for storing the
+ * string.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pString The ASN.1 string object. This is a const
+ * parameter for making life easier on the caller,
+ * however be aware that the object may be modified
+ * by this call!
+ * @param ppsz Where to return the pointer to the UTF-8 string.
+ * Optional.
+ * @param pcch Where to return the length (in 8-bit chars) to
+ * of the UTF-8 string. Optional.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1String_QueryUtf8(PCRTASN1STRING pString, const char **ppsz, size_t *pcch);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1String_RecodeAsUtf8(PRTASN1STRING pThis, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SEQ_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SEQOFSTRINGS, RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1SeqOfStrings);
+RTASN1_IMPL_GEN_SET_OF_TYPEDEFS_AND_PROTOS(RTASN1SETOFSTRINGS, RTASN1STRING, RTDECL, RTAsn1SetOfStrings);
+
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 generic context specific tag (IPRT representation).
+ *
+ * Normally used to tag something that's optional, version specific or such.
+ *
+ * For the purpose of documenting the format with typedefs as well as possibly
+ * making it a little more type safe, there's a set of typedefs for the most
+ * commonly used tag values defined. These typedefs have are identical to
+ * RTASN1CONTEXTTAG, except from the C++ type system of view.
+ * tag values. These
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1CONTEXTTAG
+{
+ /** Core ASN.1 encoding details. */
+ RTASN1CORE Asn1Core;
+} RTASN1CONTEXTTAG;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 context tag (IPRT thing). */
+typedef RTASN1CONTEXTTAG *PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 context tag (IPRT thing). */
+typedef RTASN1CONTEXTTAG const *PCRTASN1CONTEXTTAG;
+
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1ContextTagN_Init(PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG pThis, uint32_t uTag);
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1ContextTagN_Clone(PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG pThis, PCRTASN1CONTEXTTAG pSrc, uint32_t uTag);
+
+
+/** @internal */
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE(a_uTag) \
+ typedef struct RT_CONCAT(RTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) { RTASN1CORE Asn1Core; } RT_CONCAT(RTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag); \
+ typedef RT_CONCAT(RTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) *RT_CONCAT(PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag); \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT3(RTAsn1ContextTag,a_uTag,_Init)(RT_CONCAT(PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) pThis, \
+ PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator) \
+ { return RTAsn1ContextTagN_Init((PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG)pThis, a_uTag); } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT3(RTAsn1ContextTag,a_uTag,_Clone)(RT_CONCAT(PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) pThis, \
+ RT_CONCAT(RTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) const *pSrc) \
+ { return RTAsn1ContextTagN_Clone((PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG)pThis, (PCRTASN1CONTEXTTAG)pSrc, a_uTag); } \
+ typedef RT_CONCAT(RTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) const *RT_CONCAT(PCRTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag)
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE(0);
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE(1);
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE(2);
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE(3);
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE(4);
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE(5);
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE(6);
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE(7);
+#undef RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_DO_TYPEDEF_AND_INLINE
+
+/** Helper for comparing optional context tags.
+ * This will return if both are not present or if their precense differs.
+ * @internal */
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN_INTERNAL(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight, a_uTag) \
+ do { \
+ /* type checks */ \
+ RT_CONCAT(PCRTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) const pMyLeftInternal = (a_pLeft); \
+ RT_CONCAT(PCRTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) const pMyRightInternal = (a_pRight); \
+ (a_iDiff) = (int)RTASN1CORE_IS_PRESENT(&pMyLeftInternal->Asn1Core) \
+ - (int)RTASN1CORE_IS_PRESENT(&pMyRightInternal->Asn1Core); \
+ if ((a_iDiff) || !RTASN1CORE_IS_PRESENT(&pMyLeftInternal->Asn1Core)) return iDiff; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/** Helpers for comparing optional context tags.
+ * This will return if both are not present or if their precense differs.
+ * @{ */
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG0_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight) RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN_INTERNAL(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight, 0)
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG1_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight) RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN_INTERNAL(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight, 1)
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG2_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight) RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN_INTERNAL(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight, 2)
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG3_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight) RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN_INTERNAL(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight, 3)
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG4_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight) RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN_INTERNAL(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight, 4)
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG5_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight) RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN_INTERNAL(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight, 5)
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG6_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight) RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN_INTERNAL(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight, 6)
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG7_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight) RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_COMPARE_PRESENT_RETURN_INTERNAL(a_iDiff, a_pLeft, a_pRight, 7)
+/** @} */
+
+
+/**
+ * Type information for dynamically bits (see RTASN1DYNTYPE).
+ */
+typedef enum RTASN1TYPE
+{
+ /** Invalid zero value. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_INVALID = 0,
+ /** Not present. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_NOT_PRESENT,
+ /** Generic ASN.1 for unknown tag/class. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_CORE,
+ /** ASN.1 NULL. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_NULL,
+ /** ASN.1 integer. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_INTEGER,
+ /** ASN.1 boolean. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_BOOLEAN,
+ /** ASN.1 character string. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_STRING,
+ /** ASN.1 octet string. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_OCTET_STRING,
+ /** ASN.1 bite string. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_BIT_STRING,
+ /** ASN.1 UTC or Generalize time. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_TIME,
+#if 0
+ /** ASN.1 sequence core. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_SEQUENCE_CORE,
+ /** ASN.1 set core. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_SET_CORE,
+#endif
+ /** ASN.1 object identifier. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_OBJID,
+ /** End of valid types. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_END,
+ /** Type size hack. */
+ RTASN1TYPE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
+} RTASN1TYPE;
+
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 dynamic type record.
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1DYNTYPE
+{
+ /** Alternative interpretation provided by a user.
+ * Before destroying this object, the user must explicitly free this and set
+ * it to NULL, otherwise there will be memory leaks. */
+ PRTASN1CORE pUser;
+ /** The type of data we've got here. */
+ RTASN1TYPE enmType;
+ /** Union with data of the type dictated by enmType. */
+ union
+ {
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_CORE. */
+ RTASN1CORE Core;
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_NULL. */
+ RTASN1NULL Asn1Null;
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_INTEGER. */
+ RTASN1INTEGER Integer;
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_BOOLEAN. */
+ RTASN1BOOLEAN Boolean;
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_STRING. */
+ RTASN1STRING String;
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_OCTET_STRING. */
+ RTASN1OCTETSTRING OctetString;
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_BIT_STRING. */
+ RTASN1BITSTRING BitString;
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_TIME. */
+ RTASN1TIME Time;
+#if 0
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_SEQUENCE_CORE. */
+ RTASN1SEQUENCECORE SeqCore;
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_SET_CORE. */
+ RTASN1SETCORE SetCore;
+#endif
+ /** RTASN1TYPE_OBJID. */
+ RTASN1OBJID ObjId;
+ } u;
+} RTASN1DYNTYPE;
+/** Pointer to an ASN.1 dynamic type record. */
+typedef RTASN1DYNTYPE *PRTASN1DYNTYPE;
+/** Pointer to a const ASN.1 dynamic type record. */
+typedef RTASN1DYNTYPE const *PCRTASN1DYNTYPE;
+RTASN1TYPE_STANDARD_PROTOTYPES(RTASN1DYNTYPE, RTDECL, RTAsn1DynType, u.Core);
+
+
+/** @name Virtual Method Table Based API
+ * @{ */
+/**
+ * Calls the destructor of the ASN.1 object.
+ *
+ * @param pAsn1Core The IPRT representation of an ASN.1 object.
+ */
+RTDECL(void) RTAsn1VtDelete(PRTASN1CORE pThisCore);
+
+/**
+ * Deep enumeration of all descendants.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code, any non VINF_SUCCESS value stems from pfnCallback.
+ * @param pThisCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core to enumerate members of.
+ * @param pfnCallback The callback.
+ * @param uDepth The depth of this object. Children are at +1.
+ * @param pvUser Callback user argument.
+ * @param fDepthFirst When set, recurse into child objects before calling
+ * pfnCallback on then. When clear, the child object
+ * is first
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1VtDeepEnum(PRTASN1CORE pThisCore, bool fDepthFirst, uint32_t uDepth,
+ PFNRTASN1ENUMCALLBACK pfnCallback, void *pvUser);
+
+/**
+ * Clones @a pSrcCore onto @a pThisCore.
+ *
+ * The caller must be sure that @a pSrcCore and @a pThisCore are of the same
+ * types.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThisCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core to clone onto. This shall
+ * be uninitialized.
+ * @param pSrcCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core to clone.
+ * @param pAllocator The allocator to use.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1VtClone(PRTASN1CORE pThisCore, PRTASN1CORE pSrcCore, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two objects.
+ *
+ * @returns 0 if equal, -1 if @a pLeft is smaller, 1 if @a pLeft is larger.
+ * @param pLeftCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core of the left side object.
+ * @param pRightCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core of the right side object.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1VtCompare(PCRTASN1CORE pLeftCore, PCRTASN1CORE pRightCore);
+
+/**
+ * Check sanity.
+ *
+ * A primary criteria is that the object is present and initialized.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThisCore Pointer to the ASN.1 core of the object to check out.
+ * @param fFlags See RTASN1_CHECK_SANITY_F_XXX.
+ * @param pszErrInfo Where to return additional error details. Optional.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Tag for the additional error details.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1VtCheckSanity(PCRTASN1CORE pThisCore, uint32_t fFlags,
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, const char *pszErrorTag);
+/** @} */
+
+
+/** @defgroup rp_asn1_encode RTAsn1Encode - ASN.1 Encoding
+ * @{ */
+
+/** @name RTASN1ENCODE_F_XXX
+ * @{ */
+/** Use distinguished encoding rules (DER) to encode the object. */
+#define RTASN1ENCODE_F_DER UINT32_C(0x00000001)
+/** Use base encoding rules (BER) to encode the object.
+ * This is currently the same as DER for practical reasons. */
+#define RTASN1ENCODE_F_BER RTASN1ENCODE_F_DER
+/** Mask of valid encoding rules. */
+#define RTASN1ENCODE_F_RULE_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000007)
+/** @} */
+
+
+/**
+ * Recalculates cbHdr of and ASN.1 object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @retval VINF_ASN1_NOT_ENCODED if the header size is zero (default value,
+ * whatever).
+ * @param pAsn1Core The object in question.
+ * @param fFlags Valid combination of the RTASN1ENCODE_F_XXX
+ * flags. Must include the encoding type.
+ * @param pErrInfo Extended error info. Optional.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1EncodeRecalcHdrSize(PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
+
+/**
+ * Prepares the ASN.1 structure for encoding.
+ *
+ * The preparations is mainly calculating accurate object size, but may also
+ * involve operations like recoding internal UTF-8 strings to the actual ASN.1
+ * format and other things that may require memory to allocated/reallocated.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code
+ * @param pRoot The root of the ASN.1 object tree to encode.
+ * @param fFlags Valid combination of the RTASN1ENCODE_F_XXX
+ * flags. Must include the encoding type.
+ * @param pcbEncoded Where to return the encoded size. Optional.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to store extended error information.
+ * Optional.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1EncodePrepare(PRTASN1CORE pRoot, uint32_t fFlags, uint32_t *pcbEncoded, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
+
+/**
+ * Encodes and writes the header of an ASN.1 object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @retval VINF_ASN1_NOT_ENCODED if nothing was written (default value,
+ * whatever).
+ * @param pAsn1Core The object in question.
+ * @param fFlags Valid combination of the RTASN1ENCODE_F_XXX
+ * flags. Must include the encoding type.
+ * @param pfnWriter The output writer callback.
+ * @param pvUser The user argument to pass to @a pfnWriter.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to store extended error information.
+ * Optional.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsnEncodeWriteHeader(PCRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t fFlags, FNRTASN1ENCODEWRITER pfnWriter, void *pvUser,
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
+
+/**
+ * Prepares the ASN.1 structure for encoding.
+ *
+ * The preparations is mainly calculating accurate object size, but may also
+ * involve operations like recoding internal UTF-8 strings to the actual ASN.1
+ * format and other things that may require memory to allocated/reallocated.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code
+ * @param pRoot The root of the ASN.1 object tree to encode.
+ * @param fFlags Valid combination of the RTASN1ENCODE_F_XXX
+ * flags. Must include the encoding type.
+ * @param pfnWriter The output writer callback.
+ * @param pvUser The user argument to pass to @a pfnWriter.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to store extended error information.
+ * Optional.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1EncodeWrite(PCRTASN1CORE pRoot, uint32_t fFlags, FNRTASN1ENCODEWRITER pfnWriter, void *pvUser,
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
+
+/** @} */
+
+
+
+/** @defgroup rp_asn1_cursor RTAsn1Cursor - BER, DER, and CER cursor
+ * @{ */
+
+/**
+ * ASN.1 decoder byte cursor.
+ */
+typedef struct RTASN1CURSOR
+{
+ /** Pointer to the current (next) byte. */
+ uint8_t const *pbCur;
+ /** Number of bytes left to decode. */
+ uint32_t cbLeft;
+ /** RTASN1CURSOR_FLAGS_XXX. */
+ uint32_t fFlags;
+ /** Pointer to the primary cursor. */
+ struct RTASN1CURSORPRIMARY *pPrimary;
+ /** Pointer to the parent cursor. */
+ struct RTASN1CURSOR *pUp;
+ /** The error tag for this cursor level. */
+ const char *pszErrorTag;
+} RTASN1CURSOR;
+
+/** @name RTASN1CURSOR_FLAGS_XXX - Cursor flags.
+ * @{ */
+/** Enforce DER rules. */
+#define RTASN1CURSOR_FLAGS_DER RT_BIT(1)
+/** Enforce CER rules. */
+#define RTASN1CURSOR_FLAGS_CER RT_BIT(2)
+/** @} */
+
+
+typedef struct RTASN1CURSORPRIMARY
+{
+ /** The normal cursor bits. */
+ RTASN1CURSOR Cursor;
+ /** For error reporting. */
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo;
+ /** The allocator virtual method table. */
+ PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator;
+} RTASN1CURSORPRIMARY;
+typedef RTASN1CURSORPRIMARY *PRTASN1CURSORPRIMARY;
+
+
+/**
+ * Initializes a primary cursor.
+ *
+ * The primary cursor is special in that it stores information shared with the
+ * sub-cursors created by methods like RTAsn1CursorGetContextTagNCursor and
+ * RTAsn1CursorGetSequenceCursor. Even if just sharing a few items at present,
+ * it still important to save every possible byte since stack space is scarce in
+ * some of the execution environments.
+ *
+ * @returns Pointer to pCursor->Cursor.
+ * @param pPrimaryCursor The primary cursor structure to initialize.
+ * @param pvFirst The first byte to decode.
+ * @param cb The number of bytes to decode.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to store error information.
+ * @param pAllocator The allocator to use.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_FLAGS_XXX.
+ * @param pszErrorTag The primary error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(PRTASN1CURSOR) RTAsn1CursorInitPrimary(PRTASN1CURSORPRIMARY pPrimaryCursor, void const *pvFirst, uint32_t cb,
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, PCRTASN1ALLOCATORVTABLE pAllocator, uint32_t fFlags,
+ const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+
+/**
+ * Initialize a sub-cursor for traversing the content of an ASN.1 object.
+ *
+ * @returns @a pChild
+ * @param pParent The parent cursor.
+ * @param pAsn1Core The ASN.1 object which content we should
+ * traverse with the sub-cursor.
+ * @param pChild The sub-cursor to initialize.
+ * @param pszErrorTag The error tag of the sub-cursor.
+ */
+RTDECL(PRTASN1CURSOR) RTAsn1CursorInitSubFromCore(PRTASN1CURSOR pParent, PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core,
+ PRTASN1CURSOR pChild, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Initalizes the an allocation structure prior to making an allocation.
+ *
+ * To try unify and optimize memory managment for decoding and in-memory
+ * construction of ASN.1 objects, each allocation has an allocation structure
+ * associated with it. This stores the allocator and keep statistics for
+ * optimizing array allocations.
+ *
+ * @returns Pointer to the allocator info (for call in alloc parameter).
+ * @param pCursor The cursor.
+ * @param pAllocator The allocation structure to initialize.
+ */
+RTDECL(PRTASN1ALLOCATION) RTAsn1CursorInitAllocation(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, PRTASN1ALLOCATION pAllocation);
+
+
+/**
+ * Wrapper around RTErrInfoSetV.
+ *
+ * @returns @a rc
+ * @param pCursor The cursor.
+ * @param rc The return code to return.
+ * @param pszMsg Message format string.
+ * @param ... Format arguments.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorSetInfo(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, int rc, const char *pszMsg, ...);
+
+/**
+ * Wrapper around RTErrInfoSetV.
+ *
+ * @returns @a rc
+ * @param pCursor The cursor.
+ * @param rc The return code to return.
+ * @param pszMsg Message format string.
+ * @param va Format arguments.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorSetInfoV(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, int rc, const char *pszMsg, va_list va);
+
+/**
+ * Checks that we've reached the end of the data for the cursor.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorCheckEnd(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor);
+
+
+/**
+ * Skips a given number of bytes.
+ *
+ * @returns @a pCursor
+ * @param pCursor The cursor.
+ * @param cb The number of bytes to skip.
+ * @internal
+ */
+DECLINLINE(PRTASN1CURSOR) RTAsn1CursorSkip(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t cb)
+{
+ if (cb <= pCursor->cbLeft)
+ {
+ pCursor->cbLeft -= cb;
+ pCursor->pbCur += cb;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pCursor->pbCur += pCursor->cbLeft;
+ pCursor->cbLeft = 0;
+ }
+
+ return pCursor;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Low-level function for reading an ASN.1 header.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param pAsn1Core The output object core.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ * @internal
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorReadHdr(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Common helper for simple tag matching.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor (for error reporting).
+ * @param pAsn1Core The ASN.1 core structure.
+ * @param uTag The expected tag.
+ * @param fClass The expected class.
+ * @param fString Set if it's a string type that shall follow
+ * special CER and DER rules wrt to constructed and
+ * primitive encoding.
+ * @param fFlags The RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX flags.
+ * @param pszErrorTag The error tag.
+ * @param pszWhat The type/whatever name.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorMatchTagClassFlagsEx(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t uTag, uint32_t fClass,
+ bool fString, uint32_t fFlags, const char *pszErrorTag, const char *pszWhat);
+
+/**
+ * Common helper for simple tag matching.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor (for error reporting).
+ * @param pAsn1Core The ASN.1 core structure.
+ * @param uTag The expected tag.
+ * @param fClass The expected class.
+ * @param fFlags The RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX flags.
+ * @param pszErrorTag The error tag.
+ * @param pszWhat The type/whatever name.
+ * @internal
+ */
+DECLINLINE(int) RTAsn1CursorMatchTagClassFlags(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t uTag, uint32_t fClass,
+ uint32_t fFlags, const char *pszErrorTag, const char *pszWhat)
+{
+ if (pAsn1Core->uTag == uTag && pAsn1Core->fClass == fClass)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ return RTAsn1CursorMatchTagClassFlagsEx(pCursor, pAsn1Core, uTag, fClass, false /*fString*/, fFlags, pszErrorTag, pszWhat);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Common helper for simple tag matching for strings.
+ *
+ * Check string encoding considerations.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor (for error reporting).
+ * @param pAsn1Core The ASN.1 core structure.
+ * @param uTag The expected tag.
+ * @param fClass The expected class.
+ * @param fFlags The RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX flags.
+ * @param pszErrorTag The error tag.
+ * @param pszWhat The type/whatever name.
+ * @internal
+ */
+DECLINLINE(int) RTAsn1CursorMatchTagClassFlagsString(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t uTag, uint32_t fClass,
+ uint32_t fFlags, const char *pszErrorTag, const char *pszWhat)
+{
+ if (pAsn1Core->uTag == uTag && pAsn1Core->fClass == fClass)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ return RTAsn1CursorMatchTagClassFlagsEx(pCursor, pAsn1Core, uTag, fClass, true /*fString*/, fFlags, pszErrorTag, pszWhat);
+}
+
+
+
+/** @name RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX - Common flags for all the getters.
+ * @{ */
+/** Used for decoding objects with implicit tags assigned to them. This only
+ * works when calling getters with a unambigious types. */
+#define RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_IMPLICIT RT_BIT_32(0)
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * Read ANY object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pAsn1Core The output object core.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetCore(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read a NULL object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pNull The output NULL object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetNull(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1NULL pNull, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read an INTEGER object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pInteger The output integer object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetInteger(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1INTEGER pInteger, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read an BOOLEAN object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pBoolean The output boolean object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetBoolean(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1BOOLEAN pBoolean, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Retrives an object identifier (aka ObjId or OID) item from the ASN.1 stream.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pObjId The output ODI object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetObjId(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1OBJID pObjId, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Retrives and verifies an object identifier.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pObjId Where to return the parsed object ID, optional.
+ * @param pszExpectedObjId The expected object identifier (dotted).
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetAndCheckObjId(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1OBJID pObjId,
+ const char *pszExpectedObjId, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read an UTC TIME or GENERALIZED TIME object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pTime The output time object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetTime(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1TIME pTime, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read an BIT STRING object (skips past the content).
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status ocde.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pBitString The output bit string object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetBitString(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1BITSTRING pBitString,
+ const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read an BIT STRING object (skips past the content), extended version with
+ * cMaxBits.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status ocde.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param cMaxBits The max length of the bit string in bits. Pass
+ * UINT32_MAX if variable size.
+ * @param pBitString The output bit string object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetBitStringEx(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, uint32_t cMaxBits, PRTASN1BITSTRING pBitString,
+ const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read an OCTET STRING object (skips past the content).
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status ocde.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pOctetString The output octet string object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetOctetString(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1OCTETSTRING pOctetString,
+ const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read any kind of string object, except 'character string (29)'.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pString The output boolean object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetString(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1STRING pString, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read a IA5 STRING object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pString The output boolean object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetIa5String(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1STRING pString, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read a UTF8 STRING object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pString The output boolean object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetUtf8String(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1STRING pString, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read a BMP STRING (UCS-2) object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pString The output boolean object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetBmpString(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1STRING pString, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read a SEQUENCE object and create a cursor for its content.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pSeqCore The output sequence core object.
+ * @param pSeqCursor The output cursor for the sequence content.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag, this will be associated with the
+ * returned cursor.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetSequenceCursor(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags,
+ PRTASN1SEQUENCECORE pSeqCore, PRTASN1CURSOR pSeqCursor, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read a SET object and create a cursor for its content.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pSetCore The output set core object.
+ * @param pSetCursor The output cursor for the set content.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag, this will be associated with the
+ * returned cursor.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetSetCursor(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags,
+ PRTASN1SETCORE pSetCore, PRTASN1CURSOR pSetCursor, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read a given constructed context tag and create a cursor for its content.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pCtxTagCore The output context tag object.
+ * @param pCtxTagCursor The output cursor for the context tag content.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag, this will be associated with the
+ * returned cursor.
+ *
+ * @remarks There are specialized version of this function for each of the
+ * numbered context tag structures, like for RTASN1CONTEXTTAG0 there is
+ * RTAsn1CursorGetContextTag0Cursor.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetContextTagNCursor(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, uint32_t uExpectedTag,
+ PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG pCtxTag, PRTASN1CURSOR pCtxTagCursor, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Read a dynamic ASN.1 type.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursor we're decoding from.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1CURSOR_GET_F_XXX.
+ * @param pDynType The output context tag object.
+ * @param pszErrorTag Error tag.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorGetDynType(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, PRTASN1DYNTYPE pDynType, const char *pszErrorTag);
+
+/**
+ * Peeks at the next ASN.1 object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pCursor The cursore we're decoding from.
+ * @param pAsn1Core Where to store the output of the peek.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1CursorPeek(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, PRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core);
+
+/**
+ * Checks if the next ASN.1 object matches the given tag and class/flags.
+ *
+ * @returns @c true on match, @c false on mismatch.
+ * @param pCursor The cursore we're decoding from.
+ * @param uTag The tag number to match against.
+ * @param fClass The tag class and flags to match against.
+ */
+RTDECL(bool) RTAsn1CursorIsNextEx(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t uTag, uint8_t fClass);
+
+
+
+/** @internal */
+#define RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES(a_uTag) \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT3(RTAsn1CursorGetContextTag,a_uTag,Cursor)(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor, uint32_t fFlags, \
+ RT_CONCAT(PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) pCtxTag, \
+ PRTASN1CURSOR pCtxTagCursor, const char *pszErrorTag) \
+ { /* Constructed is automatically implied if you need a cursor to it. */ \
+ return RTAsn1CursorGetContextTagNCursor(pCursor, fFlags, a_uTag, (PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG)pCtxTag, pCtxTagCursor, pszErrorTag); \
+ } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT3(RTAsn1ContextTag,a_uTag,InitDefault)(RT_CONCAT(PRTASN1CONTEXTTAG,a_uTag) pCtxTag) \
+ { /* Constructed is automatically implied if you need to init it with a default value. */ \
+ return RTAsn1Core_InitDefault(&pCtxTag->Asn1Core, a_uTag, ASN1_TAGCLASS_CONTEXT | ASN1_TAGFLAG_CONSTRUCTED); \
+ } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT3(RTAsn1CursorIsConstructedContextTag,a_uTag,Next)(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor) \
+ { \
+ return RTAsn1CursorIsNextEx(pCursor, a_uTag, ASN1_TAGCLASS_CONTEXT | ASN1_TAGFLAG_CONSTRUCTED); \
+ } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT3(RTAsn1CursorIsPrimitiveContextTag,a_uTag,Next)(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor) \
+ { \
+ return RTAsn1CursorIsNextEx(pCursor, a_uTag, ASN1_TAGCLASS_CONTEXT | ASN1_TAGFLAG_PRIMITIVE); \
+ } \
+ DECLINLINE(int) RT_CONCAT3(RTAsn1CursorIsAnyContextTag,a_uTag,Next)(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor) \
+ { \
+ return RTAsn1CursorIsNextEx(pCursor, a_uTag, ASN1_TAGCLASS_CONTEXT | ASN1_TAGFLAG_CONSTRUCTED) \
+ || RTAsn1CursorIsNextEx(pCursor, a_uTag, ASN1_TAGCLASS_CONTEXT | ASN1_TAGFLAG_PRIMITIVE);\
+ } \
+
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES(0)
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES(1)
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES(2)
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES(3)
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES(4)
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES(5)
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES(6)
+RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES(7)
+#undef RTASN1CONTEXTTAG_IMPL_CURSOR_INLINES
+
+
+/**
+ * Checks if the next object is a boolean.
+ *
+ * @returns true / false
+ * @param pCursor The cursore we're decoding from.
+ * @remarks May produce error info output on mismatch.
+ */
+DECLINLINE(bool) RTAsn1CursorIsBooleanNext(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor)
+{
+ return RTAsn1CursorIsNextEx(pCursor, ASN1_TAG_BOOLEAN, ASN1_TAGFLAG_PRIMITIVE | ASN1_TAGCLASS_UNIVERSAL);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Checks if the next object is a set.
+ *
+ * @returns true / false
+ * @param pCursor The cursore we're decoding from.
+ * @remarks May produce error info output on mismatch.
+ */
+DECLINLINE(bool) RTAsn1CursorIsSetNext(PRTASN1CURSOR pCursor)
+{
+ return RTAsn1CursorIsNextEx(pCursor, ASN1_TAG_SET, ASN1_TAGFLAG_CONSTRUCTED | ASN1_TAGCLASS_UNIVERSAL);
+}
+
+
+/** @} */
+
+
+/** @name ASN.1 Utility APIs
+ * @{ */
+
+/**
+ * Dumps an IPRT representation of a ASN.1 object tree.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pAsn1Core The ASN.1 object which members should be dumped.
+ * @param fFlags RTASN1DUMP_F_XXX.
+ * @param uLevel The indentation level to start at.
+ * @param pfnPrintfV The output function.
+ * @param pvUser Argument to the output function.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTAsn1Dump(PCRTASN1CORE pAsn1Core, uint32_t fFlags, uint32_t uLevel, PFNRTDUMPPRINTFV pfnPrintfV, void *pvUser);
+
+/** @} */
+
+/** @} */
+
+RT_C_DECLS_END
+
+#endif
+