diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/VBox/Runtime/common/crypto/pkix-signature-rsa.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/VBox/Runtime/common/crypto/pkix-signature-rsa.cpp | 407 |
1 files changed, 407 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/VBox/Runtime/common/crypto/pkix-signature-rsa.cpp b/src/VBox/Runtime/common/crypto/pkix-signature-rsa.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2a188d4e523 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/VBox/Runtime/common/crypto/pkix-signature-rsa.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,407 @@ +/* $Id$ */ +/** @file + * IPRT - Crypto - Public Key Signature Schema Algorithm, RSA Providers. + */ + +/* + * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Oracle Corporation + * + * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as + * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software; + * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU + * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software + * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the + * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the + * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind. + * + * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms + * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0 + * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the + * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the + * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL. + * + * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the + * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both. + */ + + +/******************************************************************************* +* Header Files * +*******************************************************************************/ +#include "internal/iprt.h" +#include <iprt/crypto/rsa.h> + +#include <iprt/bignum.h> +#include <iprt/err.h> +#include <iprt/mem.h> +#include <iprt/string.h> +#include <iprt/crypto/digest.h> +#include <iprt/crypto/pkix.h> + +#include "rsa-internal.h" +#include "pkix-signature-builtin.h" + + +/******************************************************************************* +* Structures and Typedefs * +*******************************************************************************/ +/** + * RSA signature provider instance. + */ +typedef struct RTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA +{ + /** Set if we're signing, clear if verifying. */ + bool fSigning; + /** The modulus. */ + RTBIGNUM Modulus; + /** The exponent. */ + RTBIGNUM Exponent; + + /** Temporary big number for use when signing or verifiying. */ + RTBIGNUM TmpBigNum1; + /** Temporary big number for use when signing or verifiying. */ + RTBIGNUM TmpBigNum2; + + /** Scratch space for decoding the key. */ + union + { + /** Public key. */ + RTCRRSAPUBLICKEY PublicKey; + /** Private key. */ + RTCRRSAPRIVATEKEY PrivateKey; + /** Scratch area where we assemble the signature. */ + uint8_t abSignature[RTCRRSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS / 8 * 2]; + } Scratch; +} RTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA; +/** Pointer to an RSA signature provider instance. */ +typedef RTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA *PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA; + + +/******************************************************************************* +* Global Variables * +*******************************************************************************/ +/** @name Pre-encoded DigestInfo DER sequences. + * @{ */ +static const uint8_t g_abMd2[] = +{/* { { 1.2.840.113549.2.2 (MD2), NULL }, hash octet-string } */ + 0x30,0x20, 0x30,0x0c, 0x06,0x08,0x2a,0x86,0x48,0x86,0xf7,0x0d,0x02,0x02, 0x05,0x00, 0x04,0x10 +}; +static const uint8_t g_abMd4[] = +{/* { { 1.2.840.113549.2.4 (MD4), NULL }, hash octet-string } */ + 0x30,0x20, 0x30,0x0c, 0x06,0x08,0x2a,0x86,0x48,0x86,0xf7,0x0d,0x02,0x04, 0x05,0x00, 0x04,0x10 +}; +static const uint8_t g_abMd5[] = +{/* { { 1.2.840.113549.2.5 (MD5), NULL }, hash octet-string } */ + 0x30,0x20, 0x30,0x0c, 0x06,0x08,0x2a,0x86,0x48,0x86,0xf7,0x0d,0x02,0x05, 0x05,0x00, 0x04,0x10 +}; +static const uint8_t g_abSha1[] = +{/* { { 1.3.14.3.2.26 (SHA-1), NULL }, hash octet-string } */ + 0x30,0x21, 0x30,0x09, 0x06,0x05,0x2b,0x0e,0x03,0x02,0x1a, 0x05,0x00, 0x04,0x14 +}; +static const uint8_t g_abSha256[] = +{/* { { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1 (SHA-256), NULL }, hash octet-string } */ + 0x30,0x31, 0x30,0x0d, 0x06,0x09,0x60,0x86,0x48,0x01,0x65,0x03,0x04,0x02,0x01, 0x05,0x00, 0x04,0x20 +}; +static const uint8_t g_abSha384[] = +{/* { { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.2 (SHA-384), NULL }, hash octet-string } */ + 0x30,0x41, 0x30,0x0d, 0x06,0x09,0x60,0x86,0x48,0x01,0x65,0x03,0x04,0x02,0x02, 0x05,0x00, 0x04,0x30 +}; +static const uint8_t g_abSha512[] = +{/* { { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3 (SHA-512), NULL }, hash octet-string } */ + 0x30,0x51, 0x30,0x0d, 0x06,0x09,0x60,0x86,0x48,0x01,0x65,0x03,0x04,0x02,0x03, 0x05,0x00, 0x04,0x40 +}; +static const uint8_t g_abSha224[] = +{/* { { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.4 (SHA-224), NULL }, hash octet-string } */ + 0x30,0x21, 0x30,0x0d, 0x06,0x09,0x60,0x86,0x48,0x01,0x65,0x03,0x04,0x02,0x04, 0x05,0x00, 0x04,0x14 +}; +/** @} */ + +/** Lookup array for the pre-encoded DigestInfo DER sequences. */ +static struct +{ + RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest; + const uint8_t *pb; + size_t cb; +} const g_aDigestInfos[] = +{ + { RTDIGESTTYPE_MD2, g_abMd2, sizeof(g_abMd2) }, + { RTDIGESTTYPE_MD4, g_abMd4, sizeof(g_abMd4) }, + { RTDIGESTTYPE_MD5, g_abMd5, sizeof(g_abMd5) }, + { RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA1, g_abSha1, sizeof(g_abSha1) }, + { RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA256, g_abSha256, sizeof(g_abSha256) }, + { RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA384, g_abSha384, sizeof(g_abSha384) }, + { RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA512, g_abSha512, sizeof(g_abSha512) }, + { RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA224, g_abSha224, sizeof(g_abSha224) }, +}; + + +/** @impl_interface_method{RTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC,pfnInit} */ +static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Init(PCRTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC pDesc, void *pvState, void *pvOpaque, + bool fSigning, PCRTASN1BITSTRING pKey, PCRTASN1DYNTYPE pParams) +{ + if (pParams) + return VERR_CR_PKIX_SIGNATURE_TAKES_NO_PARAMETERS; + + PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA pThis = (PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA)pvState; + pThis->fSigning = fSigning; + + /* + * Decode the key and pick the bits we really need from it. + */ + RTASN1CURSORPRIMARY PrimaryCursor; + RTAsn1CursorInitPrimary(&PrimaryCursor, RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BIT0_PTR(pKey), RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BYTE_SIZE(pKey), + NULL, &g_RTAsn1DefaultAllocator, RTASN1CURSOR_FLAGS_DER, "rsa"); + int rc; + if (!fSigning) + { + rc = RTCrRsaPublicKey_DecodeAsn1(&PrimaryCursor.Cursor, 0, &pThis->Scratch.PublicKey, "PublicKey"); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + rc = RTAsn1Integer_ToBigNum(&pThis->Scratch.PublicKey.Modulus, &pThis->Modulus, 0); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + rc = RTAsn1Integer_ToBigNum(&pThis->Scratch.PublicKey.PublicExponent, &pThis->Exponent, 0); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + RTAsn1VtDelete(&pThis->Scratch.PublicKey.SeqCore.Asn1Core); + return VINF_SUCCESS; + } + RTBigNumDestroy(&pThis->Modulus); + } + RTAsn1VtDelete(&pThis->Scratch.PublicKey.SeqCore.Asn1Core); + } + } + else + { + rc = RTCrRsaPrivateKey_DecodeAsn1(&PrimaryCursor.Cursor, 0, &pThis->Scratch.PrivateKey, "PrivateKey"); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + rc = RTAsn1Integer_ToBigNum(&pThis->Scratch.PrivateKey.Modulus, &pThis->Modulus, RTBIGNUMINIT_F_SENSITIVE); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + rc = RTAsn1Integer_ToBigNum(&pThis->Scratch.PrivateKey.PublicExponent, &pThis->Exponent, RTBIGNUMINIT_F_SENSITIVE); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + RTAsn1VtDelete(&pThis->Scratch.PrivateKey.SeqCore.Asn1Core); + return VINF_SUCCESS; + } + RTBigNumDestroy(&pThis->Modulus); + } + RTAsn1VtDelete(&pThis->Scratch.PrivateKey.SeqCore.Asn1Core); + } + } + return rc; +} + + +/** @impl_interface_method{RTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC,pfnReset} */ +static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Reset(PCRTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC pDesc, void *pvState, bool fSigning) +{ + PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA pThis = (PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA)pvState; + Assert(pThis->fSigning == fSigning); NOREF(pThis); + return VINF_SUCCESS; +} + + +/** @impl_interface_method{RTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC,pfnDelete} */ +static DECLCALLBACK(void) rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Delete(PCRTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC pDesc, void *pvState, bool fSigning) +{ + PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA pThis = (PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA)pvState; + Assert(pThis->fSigning == fSigning); NOREF(pThis); + + RTBigNumDestroy(&pThis->Modulus); + RTBigNumDestroy(&pThis->Exponent); +} + + +/** + * Common worker for rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Verify and + * rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Sign that encodes an EMSA-PKCS1-V1_5 signature in + * the scratch area. + * + * This function is referred to as EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5-ENCODE(M,k) in RFC-3447 and + * is described in section 9.2 + * + * @returns IPRT status code. + * @param pThis The RSA signature provider instance. + * @param hDigest The digest which hash to turn into a signature. + * @param cbEncodedMsg The desired encoded message length. + */ +static int rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_EmsaPkcs1V15Encode(PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA pThis, RTCRDIGEST hDigest, size_t cbEncodedMsg) +{ + AssertReturn(cbEncodedMsg * 2 <= sizeof(pThis->Scratch), VERR_CR_PKIX_INTERNAL_ERROR); + + /* + * Figure out which hash and select the associate prebaked DigestInfo. + */ + RTDIGESTTYPE const enmDigest = RTCrDigestGetType(hDigest); + AssertReturn(enmDigest != RTDIGESTTYPE_INVALID && enmDigest != RTDIGESTTYPE_UNKNOWN, VERR_CR_PKIX_UNKNOWN_DIGEST_TYPE); + uint8_t const *pbDigestInfoStart = NULL; + size_t cbDigestInfoStart = 0; + for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aDigestInfos); i++) + if (g_aDigestInfos[i].enmDigest == enmDigest) + { + pbDigestInfoStart = g_aDigestInfos[i].pb; + cbDigestInfoStart = g_aDigestInfos[i].cb; + break; + } + if (!pbDigestInfoStart) + return VERR_CR_PKIX_UNKNOWN_DIGEST_TYPE; + + /* + * Get the hash size and verify that it matches what we've got in the + * precooked DigestInfo. ASSUMES less that 256 bytes of hash. + */ + uint32_t const cbHash = RTCrDigestGetHashSize(hDigest); + AssertReturn(cbHash > 0 && cbHash < _16K, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE); + AssertReturn(cbHash == pbDigestInfoStart[cbDigestInfoStart - 1], VERR_CR_PKIX_INTERNAL_ERROR); + + if (cbDigestInfoStart + cbHash + 11 > cbEncodedMsg) + return VERR_CR_PKIX_HASH_TOO_LONG_FOR_KEY; + + /* + * Encode the message the first part of the scratch area. + */ + uint8_t *pbDst = &pThis->Scratch.abSignature[0]; + pbDst[0] = 0x00; + pbDst[1] = 0x01; + size_t cbFFs = cbEncodedMsg - cbHash - cbDigestInfoStart - 3; + memset(&pbDst[2], 0xff, cbFFs); + pbDst += cbFFs + 2; + *pbDst++ = 0x00; + memcpy(pbDst, pbDigestInfoStart, cbDigestInfoStart); + pbDst += cbDigestInfoStart; + int rc = RTCrDigestFinal(hDigest, pbDst, cbHash); + if (RT_FAILURE(rc)) + return rc; + pbDst += cbHash; + Assert((size_t)(pbDst - &pThis->Scratch.abSignature[0]) == cbEncodedMsg); + return VINF_SUCCESS; +} + + +/** @impl_interface_method{RTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC,pfnVerify} */ +static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Verify(PCRTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC pDesc, void *pvState, + RTCRDIGEST hDigest, void const *pvSignature, size_t cbSignature) +{ + PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA pThis = (PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA)pvState; + Assert(!pThis->fSigning); + if (cbSignature > sizeof(pThis->Scratch) / 2) + return VERR_CR_PKIX_SIGNATURE_TOO_LONG; + + /* + * 8.2.2.1 - Length check. + */ + if (cbSignature != RTBigNumByteWidth(&pThis->Modulus)) + return VERR_CR_PKIX_INVALID_SIGNATURE_LENGTH; + + /* + * 8.2.2.2 - RSA verification / Decrypt the signature. + */ + /* a) s = OS2IP(S) -- Convert signature to integer. */ + int rc = RTBigNumInit(&pThis->TmpBigNum1, RTBIGNUMINIT_F_ENDIAN_BIG | RTBIGNUMINIT_F_UNSIGNED, + pvSignature, cbSignature); + if (RT_FAILURE(rc)) + return rc; + /* b) RSAVP1 - 5.2.2.2: Range check (0 <= s < n). */ + if (RTBigNumCompare(&pThis->TmpBigNum1, &pThis->Modulus) < 0) + { + if (RTBigNumCompareWithU64(&pThis->TmpBigNum1, 0) >= 0) + { + /* b) RSAVP1 - 5.2.2.3: s^e mod n */ + rc = RTBigNumInitZero(&pThis->TmpBigNum2, 0); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + rc = RTBigNumModExp(&pThis->TmpBigNum2, &pThis->TmpBigNum1, &pThis->Exponent, &pThis->Modulus); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + /* c) EM' = I2OSP(m, k) -- Convert the result to bytes. */ + uint32_t cbDecrypted = RTBigNumByteWidth(&pThis->TmpBigNum2) + 1; /* 1 = leading zero byte */ + if (cbDecrypted <= sizeof(pThis->Scratch) / 2) + { + uint8_t *pbDecrypted = &pThis->Scratch.abSignature[sizeof(pThis->Scratch) / 2]; + rc = RTBigNumToBytesBigEndian(&pThis->TmpBigNum2, pbDecrypted, cbDecrypted); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + /* + * 8.2.2.3 - Build a hopefully identical signature using hDigest. + */ + rc = rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_EmsaPkcs1V15Encode(pThis, hDigest, cbDecrypted); + if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) + { + /* + * 8.2.2.4 - Compare the two. + */ + if (memcmp(&pThis->Scratch.abSignature[0], pbDecrypted, cbDecrypted) == 0) + rc = VINF_SUCCESS; + else + rc = VERR_CR_PKIX_SIGNATURE_MISMATCH; + } + } + } + else + rc = VERR_CR_PKIX_SIGNATURE_TOO_LONG; + } + RTBigNumDestroy(&pThis->TmpBigNum2); + } + } + else + rc = VERR_CR_PKIX_SIGNATURE_NEGATIVE; + } + else + rc = VERR_CR_PKIX_SIGNATURE_GE_KEY; + RTBigNumDestroy(&pThis->TmpBigNum1); + return rc; +} + + +/** @impl_interface_method{RTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC,pfnSign} */ +static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Sign(PCRTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC pDesc, void *pvState, + RTCRDIGEST hDigest, void *pvSignature, size_t *pcbSignature) +{ + PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA pThis = (PRTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA)pvState; + Assert(pThis->fSigning); NOREF(pThis); + return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; +} + + + + +/** RSA alias ODIs. */ +static const char * const g_apszHashWithRsaAliases[] = +{ + RTCR_PKCS1_MD2_WITH_RSA_OID, + RTCR_PKCS1_MD4_WITH_RSA_OID, + RTCR_PKCS1_MD5_WITH_RSA_OID, + RTCR_PKCS1_SHA1_WITH_RSA_OID, + RTCR_PKCS1_SHA256_WITH_RSA_OID, + RTCR_PKCS1_SHA384_WITH_RSA_OID, + RTCR_PKCS1_SHA512_WITH_RSA_OID, + RTCR_PKCS1_SHA224_WITH_RSA_OID, + /* Note: Note quite sure about these OIW oddballs. */ + "1.3.14.3.2.11" /* OIW rsaSignature */, + "1.3.14.3.2.14" /* OIW mdc2WithRSASignature */, + "1.3.14.3.2.15" /* OIW shaWithRSASignature */, + "1.3.14.3.2.24" /* OIW md2WithRSASignature */, + "1.3.14.3.2.25" /* OIW md5WithRSASignature */, + "1.3.14.3.2.29" /* OIW sha1WithRSASignature */, + NULL +}; + + +/** RSA descriptor. */ +DECL_HIDDEN_CONST(RTCRPKIXSIGNATUREDESC const) g_rtCrPkixSigningHashWithRsaDesc = +{ + "RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5", + RTCR_PKCS1_RSA_OID, + g_apszHashWithRsaAliases, + sizeof(RTCRPKIXSIGNATURERSA), + 0, + 0, + rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Init, + rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Reset, + rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Delete, + rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Verify, + rtCrPkixSignatureRsa_Sign, +}; + |