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-<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
-<TITLE>Apache module mod_auth_anon.c</TITLE>
-</HEAD>
-<!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
-<BODY
- BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
- TEXT="#000000"
- LINK="#0000FF"
- VLINK="#000080"
- ALINK="#FF0000"
->
-<!--#include virtual="header.html" -->
-<H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Module mod_auth_anon</H1>
-
-This module is contained in the <CODE>mod_auth_anon.c</CODE> file and
-is not compiled in by default. It is only available in Apache 1.1 and
-later. It allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated areas.
-
-<H2>Summary</H2>
-
-It does access control in a manner similar to anonymous-ftp sites; <EM>i.e.</EM>
-have a 'magic' user id 'anonymous' and the email address as a password.
-These email addresses can be logged.
-<P>
-Combined with other (database) access control methods, this allows for
-effective user tracking and customization according to a user profile
-while still keeping the site open for 'unregistered' users. One advantage
-of using Auth-based user tracking is that, unlike magic-cookies and
-funny URL pre/postfixes, it is completely browser independent and it
-allows users to share URLs.
-<P>
-
-<A HREF="#Directives">Directives</A> /
-<A HREF="#Example">Example</A> /
-<A HREF="#CompileTimeOptions">Compile time options</A> /
-<A HREF="#RevisionHistory">RevisionHistory</A> /
-<A HREF="#Person">Person to blame</A> /
-<A HREF="#Sourcecode">Sourcecode</A>
-<P>
-
-<H2><A NAME="Directives">Directives</A></H2>
-<UL>
-<LI><A HREF="#anonymous">Anonymous</A>
-<LI><A HREF="#Authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</A>
-<LI><A HREF="#LogEmail">Anonymous_LogEmail</A>
-<LI><A HREF="#MustGiveEmail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</A>
-<LI><A HREF="#NoUserID">Anonymous_NoUserID</A>
-<LI><A HREF="#VerifyEmail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</A>
-</UL>
-
-<HR>
-
-<H2><A NAME="anonymous">Anonymous directive</A></H2>
-<!--%plaintext &lt;?INDEX {\tt Anonymous} directive&gt; -->
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> Anonymous <EM>user user ...</EM><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> none<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> directory, .htaccess<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Override"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Override:</STRONG></A> AuthConfig<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_auth_anon<P>
-
- A list of one or more 'magic' userIDs which are allowed access
- without password verification. The userIDs are space separated.
- It is possible to use the ' and " quotes to allow a space in
- a userID as well as the \ escape character.
- <P>
- Please note that the comparison is <STRONG>case-IN-sensitive</STRONG>.
- <BR>
- I strongly suggest that the magic username '<CODE>anonymous</CODE>'
- is always one of the allowed userIDs.
- <P>
- Example:<BR>
- <CODE>
- Anonymous anonymous "Not Registered" 'I don\'t know'
- </CODE><P>
- This would allow the user to enter without password verification
- by using the userId's 'anonymous', 'AnonyMous','Not Registered' and
- 'I Don't Know'.
-<HR>
-
-<H2><A NAME="Authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative directive</A></H2>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> Anonymous_Authoritative <EM>on | off</EM><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> <CODE>Anonymous_Authoritative off</CODE><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> directory, .htaccess<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Override"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Override:</STRONG></A> AuthConfig<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_auth_anon<P>
-
- When set 'on', there is no
- fall-through to other authorization methods. So if a
- userID does not match the values specified in the
- <CODE>Anonymous</CODE> directive, access is denied.
- <P>
- Be sure you know what you are doing when you decide to switch
- it on. And remember that it is the linking order of the modules
- (in the Configuration / Make file) which details the order
- in which the Authorization modules are queried.
-<HR>
-
-<H2><A NAME="LogEmail">Anonymous_LogEmail directive</A></H2>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> Anonymous_LogEmail <EM>on | off</EM><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> <CODE>Anonymous_LogEmail on</CODE><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> directory, .htaccess<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Override"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Override:</STRONG></A> AuthConfig<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_auth_anon<P>
-
- When set 'on', the default, the 'password' entered (which hopefully
- contains a sensible email address) is logged in the error log.
-<HR>
-
-<H2><A NAME="MustGiveEmail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail directive</A></H2>
-<!--%plaintext &lt;?INDEX {\tt Anonymous_MustGiveEmail} directive&gt; -->
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> Anonymous_MustGiveEmail <EM>on</EM>
- | <EM>off</EM><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> <CODE>Anonymous_MustGiveEmail on</CODE><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> directory, .htaccess<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Override"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Override:</STRONG></A> AuthConfig<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_auth_anon<P>
-
- Specifies whether the user must specify an email
- address as the password. This prohibits blank passwords.
-<HR>
-
-<H2><A NAME="NoUserID">Anonymous_NoUserID directive</A></H2>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> Anonymous_NoUserID <EM>on | off</EM><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> <CODE>Anonymous_NoUserID off</CODE><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> directory, .htaccess<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Override"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Override:</STRONG></A> AuthConfig<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_auth_anon<P>
-
- When set 'on', users can leave
- the userID (and perhaps the password field) empty. This
- can be very convenient for MS-Explorer users who can
- just hit return or click directly on the OK button; which
- seems a natural reaction.
-
-<HR>
-
-<H2><A NAME="VerifyEmail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail directive</A></H2>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> Anonymous_VerifyEmail <EM>on | off</EM><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> <CODE>Anonymous_VerifyEmail off</CODE><BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> directory, .htaccess<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Override"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Override:</STRONG></A> AuthConfig<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
-<A
- HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
- REL="Help"
-><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_auth_anon<P>
-
- When set 'on' the 'password' entered is
- checked for at least one '@' and a '.' to encourage users to enter
- valid email addresses (see the above <CODE>Auth_LogEmail</CODE>).
-
-<HR>
-<H2><A NAME="Example">Example</A></H2>
-
-The example below (when combined with the Auth directives
-of a htpasswd-file based (or GDM, mSQL <EM>etc.</EM>) base access
-control system allows users in as 'guests' with the
-following properties:
-<UL>
-<LI>
-It insists that the user enters a userId. (<CODE>Anonymous_NoUserId</CODE>)
-<LI>
-It insists that the user enters a password.
-(<CODE>Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</CODE>)
-<LI>
-The password entered must be a valid email address, ie. contain at least one
-'@' and a '.'. (<CODE>Anonymous_VerifyEmail</CODE>)
-<LI>
-The userID must be one of <CODE>anonymous guest www test welcome</CODE>
-and comparison is <STRONG>not</STRONG> case sensitive.
-<LI>
-And the Email addresses entered in the passwd field are logged to
-the error log file
-(<CODE>Anonymous_LogEmail</CODE>)
-</UL>
-<P>
-Excerpt of access.conf:
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-Anonymous_NoUserId off<BR>
-Anonymous_MustGiveEmail on<BR>
-Anonymous_VerifyEmail on<BR>
-Anonymous_LogEmail on<BR>
-Anonymous anonymous guest www test welcome<P>
-<P>
-AuthName "Use 'anonymous' &amp; Email address for guest entry"<BR>
-AuthType basic
-<P>
-# An AuthUserFile/AuthDBUserFile/AuthDBMUserFile<BR>
-# directive must be specified, or use<BR>
-# Anonymous_Authoritative for public access.<BR>
-# In the .htaccess for the public directory, add:<BR>
-&lt;Files *&gt;<BR>
-order deny,allow <BR>
-allow from all <BR>
-<P>
-require valid-user <BR>
-&lt;/Files&gt;<BR>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-
-
-<HR>
-<H2><A NAME="CompileTimeOptions">Compile Time Options</A></H2>
-
-Currently there are no Compile options.
-
-<HR>
-<H2><A NAME="RevisionHistory">Revision History</A></H2>
-
-This version: 23 Nov 1995, 24 Feb 1996, 16 May 1996.
-
-<DL>
-
-<DT>Version 0.4<BR></DT>
- <DD>First release
- </DD>
-<DT>Version 0.5<BR></DT>
- <DD>Added 'VerifyEmail' and 'LogEmail' options. Multiple
- 'anonymous' tokens allowed. more docs. Added Authoritative
- functionality.
- </DD>
-</DL>
-
-
-<HR>
-<H2><A NAME="Person">Contact/person to blame</A></H2>
-
-This module was written for the
-<A HREF="http://ewse.ceo.org">European Wide Service Exchange</A> by
-&lt;<A
- HREF="mailto:Dirk.vanGulik@jrc.it"
- ><CODE>Dirk.vanGulik@jrc.it</CODE></A>&gt;.
-Feel free to contact me if you have any problems, ice-creams or bugs. This
-documentation, courtesy of Nick Himba, <A HREF="mailto:himba@cs.utwente.nl">
-<CODE>&lt;himba@cs.utwente.nl&gt;</CODE></A>.
-<P>
-
-
-<HR>
-<H2><A NAME="Sourcecode">Sourcecode</A></H2>
-
-The source code can be found at <A HREF="http://www.apache.org"><CODE>
-http://www.apache.org</CODE></A>. A snapshot of a development version
-usually resides at <A HREF="http://me-www.jrc.it/~dirkx/mod_auth_anon.c"><CODE>
-http://me-www.jrc.it/~dirkx/mod_auth_anon.c</CODE></A>. Please make sure
-that you always quote the version you use when filing a bug report.
-<P>
-
-<!--#include virtual="footer.html" -->
-</BODY>
-</HTML>
-