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Diffstat (limited to 'modules/experimental/mod_example.c')
-rw-r--r-- | modules/experimental/mod_example.c | 1357 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1357 deletions
diff --git a/modules/experimental/mod_example.c b/modules/experimental/mod_example.c deleted file mode 100644 index fa85e7da02..0000000000 --- a/modules/experimental/mod_example.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1357 +0,0 @@ -/* ==================================================================== - * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1 - * - * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights - * reserved. - * - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions - * are met: - * - * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright - * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - * - * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright - * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in - * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the - * distribution. - * - * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, - * if any, must include the following acknowledgment: - * "This product includes software developed by the - * Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)." - * Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, - * if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear. - * - * 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" must - * not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this - * software without prior written permission. For written - * permission, please contact apache@apache.org. - * - * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache", - * nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written - * permission of the Apache Software Foundation. - * - * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED - * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES - * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE - * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR - * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, - * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT - * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF - * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND - * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, - * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT - * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF - * SUCH DAMAGE. - * ==================================================================== - * - * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many - * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more - * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see - * <http://www.apache.org/>. - * - */ - -/* - * Apache example module. Provide demonstrations of how modules do things. - * It is not meant to be used in a production server. Since it participates - * in all of the processing phases, it could conceivable interfere with - * the proper operation of other modules -- particularly the ones related - * to security. - * - * In the interest of brevity, all functions and structures internal to - * this module, but which may have counterparts in *real* modules, are - * prefixed with 'x_' instead of 'example_'. - */ - -#include "httpd.h" -#include "http_config.h" -#include "http_core.h" -#include "http_log.h" -#include "http_main.h" -#include "http_protocol.h" -#include "http_request.h" -#include "util_script.h" -#include "http_connection.h" - -#include "apr_strings.h" - -#include <stdio.h> - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* */ -/* Data declarations. */ -/* */ -/* Here are the static cells and structure declarations private to our */ -/* module. */ -/* */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ - -/* - * Sample configuration record. Used for both per-directory and per-server - * configuration data. - * - * It's perfectly reasonable to have two different structures for the two - * different environments. The same command handlers will be called for - * both, though, so the handlers need to be able to tell them apart. One - * possibility is for both structures to start with an int which is 0 for - * one and 1 for the other. - * - * Note that while the per-directory and per-server configuration records are - * available to most of the module handlers, they should be treated as - * READ-ONLY by all except the command and merge handlers. Sometimes handlers - * are handed a record that applies to the current location by implication or - * inheritance, and modifying it will change the rules for other locations. - */ -typedef struct x_cfg { - int cmode; /* Environment to which record applies - * (directory, server, or combination). - */ -#define CONFIG_MODE_SERVER 1 -#define CONFIG_MODE_DIRECTORY 2 -#define CONFIG_MODE_COMBO 3 /* Shouldn't ever happen. */ - int local; /* Boolean: "Example" directive declared - * here? - */ - int congenital; /* Boolean: did we inherit an "Example"? */ - char *trace; /* Pointer to trace string. */ - char *loc; /* Location to which this record applies. */ -} x_cfg; - -/* - * Let's set up a module-local static cell to point to the accreting callback - * trace. As each API callback is made to us, we'll tack on the particulars - * to whatever we've already recorded. To avoid massive memory bloat as - * directories are walked again and again, we record the routine/environment - * the first time (non-request context only), and ignore subsequent calls for - * the same routine/environment. - */ -static const char *trace = NULL; -static apr_table_t *static_calls_made = NULL; - -/* - * To avoid leaking memory from pools other than the per-request one, we - * allocate a module-private pool, and then use a sub-pool of that which gets - * freed each time we modify the trace. That way previous layers of trace - * data don't get lost. - */ -static apr_pool_t *x_pool = NULL; -static apr_pool_t *x_subpool = NULL; - -/* - * Declare ourselves so the configuration routines can find and know us. - * We'll fill it in at the end of the module. - */ -module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA example_module; - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* */ -/* The following pseudo-prototype declarations illustrate the parameters */ -/* passed to command handlers for the different types of directive */ -/* syntax. If an argument was specified in the directive definition */ -/* (look for "command_rec" below), it's available to the command handler */ -/* via the (void *) info field in the cmd_parms argument passed to the */ -/* handler (cmd->info for the examples below). */ -/* */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ - -/* - * Command handler for a NO_ARGS directive. Declared in the command_rec - * list with - * AP_INIT_NO_ARGS("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_NO_ARGS(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a RAW_ARGS directive. The "args" argument is the text - * of the commandline following the directive itself. Declared in the - * command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_RAW_ARGS("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_RAW_ARGS(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * const char *args); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a FLAG directive. The single parameter is passed in - * "bool", which is either zero or not for Off or On respectively. - * Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_FLAG("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_FLAG(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, int bool); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a TAKE1 directive. The single parameter is passed in - * "word1". Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_TAKE1("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_TAKE1(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * char *word1); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a TAKE2 directive. TAKE2 commands must always have - * exactly two arguments. Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_TAKE2("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_TAKE2(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * char *word1, char *word2); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a TAKE3 directive. Like TAKE2, these must have exactly - * three arguments, or the parser complains and doesn't bother calling us. - * Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_TAKE3("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_TAKE3(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * char *word1, char *word2, char *word3); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a TAKE12 directive. These can take either one or two - * arguments. - * - word2 is a NULL pointer if no second argument was specified. - * Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_TAKE12("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_TAKE12(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * char *word1, char *word2); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a TAKE123 directive. A TAKE123 directive can be given, - * as might be expected, one, two, or three arguments. - * - word2 is a NULL pointer if no second argument was specified. - * - word3 is a NULL pointer if no third argument was specified. - * Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_TAKE123("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_TAKE123(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * char *word1, char *word2, char *word3); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a TAKE13 directive. Either one or three arguments are - * permitted - no two-parameters-only syntax is allowed. - * - word2 and word3 are NULL pointers if only one argument was specified. - * Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_TAKE13("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_TAKE13(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * char *word1, char *word2, char *word3); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a TAKE23 directive. At least two and as many as three - * arguments must be specified. - * - word3 is a NULL pointer if no third argument was specified. - * Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_TAKE23("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_TAKE23(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * char *word1, char *word2, char *word3); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a ITERATE directive. - * - Handler is called once for each of n arguments given to the directive. - * - word1 points to each argument in turn. - * Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_ITERATE("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_ITERATE(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * char *word1); - */ - -/* - * Command handler for a ITERATE2 directive. - * - Handler is called once for each of the second and subsequent arguments - * given to the directive. - * - word1 is the same for each call for a particular directive instance (the - * first argument). - * - word2 points to each of the second and subsequent arguments in turn. - * Declared in the command_rec list with - * AP_INIT_ITERATE2("directive", function, mconfig, where, help) - * - * static const char *handle_ITERATE2(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, - * char *word1, char *word2); - */ - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* */ -/* These routines are strictly internal to this module, and support its */ -/* operation. They are not referenced by any external portion of the */ -/* server. */ -/* */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ - -/* - * Locate our directory configuration record for the current request. - */ -static x_cfg *our_dconfig(const request_rec *r) -{ - return (x_cfg *) ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, &example_module); -} - -#if 0 -/* - * Locate our server configuration record for the specified server. - */ -static x_cfg *our_sconfig(const server_rec *s) -{ - return (x_cfg *) ap_get_module_config(s->module_config, &example_module); -} - -/* - * Likewise for our configuration record for the specified request. - */ -static x_cfg *our_rconfig(const request_rec *r) -{ - return (x_cfg *) ap_get_module_config(r->request_config, &example_module); -} -#endif - -/* - * Likewise for our configuration record for a connection. - */ -static x_cfg *our_cconfig(const conn_rec *c) -{ - return (x_cfg *) ap_get_module_config(c->conn_config, &example_module); -} - -/* - * This routine sets up some module-wide cells if they haven't been already. - */ -static void setup_module_cells(void) -{ - /* - * If we haven't already allocated our module-private pool, do so now. - */ - if (x_pool == NULL) { - apr_pool_create(&x_pool, NULL); - }; - /* - * Likewise for the table of routine/environment pairs we visit outside of - * request context. - */ - if (static_calls_made == NULL) { - static_calls_made = apr_table_make(x_pool, 16); - }; -} - -/* - * This routine is used to add a trace of a callback to the list. We're - * passed the server record (if available), the request record (if available), - * a pointer to our private configuration record (if available) for the - * environment to which the callback is supposed to apply, and some text. We - * turn this into a textual representation and add it to the tail of the list. - * The list can be displayed by the x_handler() routine. - * - * If the call occurs within a request context (i.e., we're passed a request - * record), we put the trace into the request apr_pool_t and attach it to the - * request via the notes mechanism. Otherwise, the trace gets added - * to the static (non-request-specific) list. - * - * Note that the r->notes table is only for storing strings; if you need to - * maintain per-request data of any other type, you need to use another - * mechanism. - */ - -#define TRACE_NOTE "example-trace" - -static void trace_add(server_rec *s, request_rec *r, x_cfg *mconfig, - const char *note) -{ - const char *sofar; - char *addon; - char *where; - apr_pool_t *p; - const char *trace_copy; - - /* - * Make sure our pools and tables are set up - we need 'em. - */ - setup_module_cells(); - /* - * Now, if we're in request-context, we use the request pool. - */ - if (r != NULL) { - p = r->pool; - if ((trace_copy = apr_table_get(r->notes, TRACE_NOTE)) == NULL) { - trace_copy = ""; - } - } - else { - /* - * We're not in request context, so the trace gets attached to our - * module-wide pool. We do the create/destroy every time we're called - * in non-request context; this avoids leaking memory in some of - * the subsequent calls that allocate memory only once (such as the - * key formation below). - * - * Make a new sub-pool and copy any existing trace to it. Point the - * trace cell at the copied value. - */ - apr_pool_create(&p, x_pool); - if (trace != NULL) { - trace = apr_pstrdup(p, trace); - } - /* - * Now, if we have a sub-pool from before, nuke it and replace with - * the one we just allocated. - */ - if (x_subpool != NULL) { - apr_pool_destroy(x_subpool); - } - x_subpool = p; - trace_copy = trace; - } - /* - * If we weren't passed a configuration record, we can't figure out to - * what location this call applies. This only happens for co-routines - * that don't operate in a particular directory or server context. If we - * got a valid record, extract the location (directory or server) to which - * it applies. - */ - where = (mconfig != NULL) ? mconfig->loc : "nowhere"; - where = (where != NULL) ? where : ""; - /* - * Now, if we're not in request context, see if we've been called with - * this particular combination before. The apr_table_t is allocated in the - * module's private pool, which doesn't get destroyed. - */ - if (r == NULL) { - char *key; - - key = apr_pstrcat(p, note, ":", where, NULL); - if (apr_table_get(static_calls_made, key) != NULL) { - /* - * Been here, done this. - */ - return; - } - else { - /* - * First time for this combination of routine and environment - - * log it so we don't do it again. - */ - apr_table_set(static_calls_made, key, "been here"); - } - } - addon = apr_pstrcat(p, - " <li>\n" - " <dl>\n" - " <dt><samp>", note, "</samp></dt>\n" - " <dd><samp>[", where, "]</samp></dd>\n" - " </dl>\n" - " </li>\n", - NULL); - sofar = (trace_copy == NULL) ? "" : trace_copy; - trace_copy = apr_pstrcat(p, sofar, addon, NULL); - if (r != NULL) { - apr_table_set(r->notes, TRACE_NOTE, trace_copy); - } - else { - trace = trace_copy; - } - /* - * You *could* change the following if you wanted to see the calling - * sequence reported in the server's error_log, but beware - almost all of - * these co-routines are called for every single request, and the impact - * on the size (and readability) of the error_log is considerable. - */ -#define EXAMPLE_LOG_EACH 0 - if (EXAMPLE_LOG_EACH && (s != NULL)) { - ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, s, "mod_example: %s", note); - } -} - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* We prototyped the various syntax for command handlers (routines that */ -/* are called when the configuration parser detects a directive declared */ -/* by our module) earlier. Now we actually declare a "real" routine that */ -/* will be invoked by the parser when our "real" directive is */ -/* encountered. */ -/* */ -/* If a command handler encounters a problem processing the directive, it */ -/* signals this fact by returning a non-NULL pointer to a string */ -/* describing the problem. */ -/* */ -/* The magic return value DECLINE_CMD is used to deal with directives */ -/* that might be declared by multiple modules. If the command handler */ -/* returns NULL, the directive was processed; if it returns DECLINE_CMD, */ -/* the next module (if any) that declares the directive is given a chance */ -/* at it. If it returns any other value, it's treated as the text of an */ -/* error message. */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* - * Command handler for the NO_ARGS "Example" directive. All we do is mark the - * call in the trace log, and flag the applicability of the directive to the - * current location in that location's configuration record. - */ -static const char *cmd_example(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig) -{ - x_cfg *cfg = (x_cfg *) mconfig; - - /* - * "Example Wuz Here" - */ - cfg->local = 1; - trace_add(cmd->server, NULL, cfg, "cmd_example()"); - return NULL; -} - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* */ -/* Now we declare our content handlers, which are invoked when the server */ -/* encounters a document which our module is supposed to have a chance to */ -/* see. (See mod_mime's SetHandler and AddHandler directives, and the */ -/* mod_info and mod_status examples, for more details.) */ -/* */ -/* Since content handlers are dumping data directly into the connexion */ -/* (using the r*() routines, such as rputs() and rprintf()) without */ -/* intervention by other parts of the server, they need to make */ -/* sure any accumulated HTTP headers are sent first. This is done by */ -/* calling send_http_header(). Otherwise, no header will be sent at all, */ -/* and the output sent to the client will actually be HTTP-uncompliant. */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* - * Sample content handler. All this does is display the call list that has - * been built up so far. - * - * The return value instructs the caller concerning what happened and what to - * do next: - * OK ("we did our thing") - * DECLINED ("this isn't something with which we want to get involved") - * HTTP_mumble ("an error status should be reported") - */ -static int x_handler(request_rec *r) -{ - x_cfg *dcfg; - - if (strcmp(r->handler, "example-handler")) { - return DECLINED; - } - - dcfg = our_dconfig(r); - trace_add(r->server, r, dcfg, "x_handler()"); - /* - * We're about to start sending content, so we need to force the HTTP - * headers to be sent at this point. Otherwise, no headers will be sent - * at all. We can set any we like first, of course. **NOTE** Here's - * where you set the "Content-type" header, and you do so by putting it in - * r->content_type, *not* r->headers_out("Content-type"). If you don't - * set it, it will be filled in with the server's default type (typically - * "text/plain"). You *must* also ensure that r->content_type is lower - * case. - * - * We also need to start a timer so the server can know if the connexion - * is broken. - */ - ap_set_content_type(r, "text/html"); - /* - * If we're only supposed to send header information (HEAD request), we're - * already there. - */ - if (r->header_only) { - return OK; - } - - /* - * Now send our actual output. Since we tagged this as being - * "text/html", we need to embed any HTML. - */ - ap_rputs(DOCTYPE_HTML_3_2, r); - ap_rputs("<HTML>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <HEAD>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <TITLE>mod_example Module Content-Handler Output\n", r); - ap_rputs(" </TITLE>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" </HEAD>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <BODY>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <H1><SAMP>mod_example</SAMP> Module Content-Handler Output\n", r); - ap_rputs(" </H1>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <P>\n", r); - ap_rprintf(r, " Apache HTTP Server version: \"%s\"\n", - ap_get_server_version()); - ap_rputs(" <BR>\n", r); - ap_rprintf(r, " Server built: \"%s\"\n", ap_get_server_built()); - ap_rputs(" </P>\n", r);; - ap_rputs(" <P>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" The format for the callback trace is:\n", r); - ap_rputs(" </P>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <DL>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <DT><EM>n</EM>.<SAMP><routine-name>", r); - ap_rputs("(<routine-data>)</SAMP>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" </DT>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <DD><SAMP>[<applies-to>]</SAMP>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" </DD>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" </DL>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <P>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" The <SAMP><routine-data></SAMP> is supplied by\n", r); - ap_rputs(" the routine when it requests the trace,\n", r); - ap_rputs(" and the <SAMP><applies-to></SAMP> is extracted\n", r); - ap_rputs(" from the configuration record at the time of the trace.\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <STRONG>SVR()</STRONG> indicates a server environment\n", r); - ap_rputs(" (blank means the main or default server, otherwise it's\n", r); - ap_rputs(" the name of the VirtualHost); <STRONG>DIR()</STRONG>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" indicates a location in the URL or filesystem\n", r); - ap_rputs(" namespace.\n", r); - ap_rputs(" </P>\n", r); - ap_rprintf(r, " <H2>Static callbacks so far:</H2>\n <OL>\n%s </OL>\n", - trace); - ap_rputs(" <H2>Request-specific callbacks so far:</H2>\n", r); - ap_rprintf(r, " <OL>\n%s </OL>\n", apr_table_get(r->notes, TRACE_NOTE)); - ap_rputs(" <H2>Environment for <EM>this</EM> call:</H2>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" <UL>\n", r); - ap_rprintf(r, " <LI>Applies-to: <SAMP>%s</SAMP>\n </LI>\n", dcfg->loc); - ap_rprintf(r, " <LI>\"Example\" directive declared here: %s\n </LI>\n", - (dcfg->local ? "YES" : "NO")); - ap_rprintf(r, " <LI>\"Example\" inherited: %s\n </LI>\n", - (dcfg->congenital ? "YES" : "NO")); - ap_rputs(" </UL>\n", r); - ap_rputs(" </BODY>\n", r); - ap_rputs("</HTML>\n", r); - /* - * We're all done, so cancel the timeout we set. Since this is probably - * the end of the request we *could* assume this would be done during - * post-processing - but it's possible that another handler might be - * called and inherit our outstanding timer. Not good; to each its own. - */ - /* - * We did what we wanted to do, so tell the rest of the server we - * succeeded. - */ - return OK; -} - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* */ -/* Now let's declare routines for each of the callback phase in order. */ -/* (That's the order in which they're listed in the callback list, *not */ -/* the order in which the server calls them! See the command_rec */ -/* declaration near the bottom of this file.) Note that these may be */ -/* called for situations that don't relate primarily to our function - in */ -/* other words, the fixup handler shouldn't assume that the request has */ -/* to do with "example" stuff. */ -/* */ -/* With the exception of the content handler, all of our routines will be */ -/* called for each request, unless an earlier handler from another module */ -/* aborted the sequence. */ -/* */ -/* Handlers that are declared as "int" can return the following: */ -/* */ -/* OK Handler accepted the request and did its thing with it. */ -/* DECLINED Handler took no action. */ -/* HTTP_mumble Handler looked at request and found it wanting. */ -/* */ -/* What the server does after calling a module handler depends upon the */ -/* handler's return value. In all cases, if the handler returns */ -/* DECLINED, the server will continue to the next module with an handler */ -/* for the current phase. However, if the handler return a non-OK, */ -/* non-DECLINED status, the server aborts the request right there. If */ -/* the handler returns OK, the server's next action is phase-specific; */ -/* see the individual handler comments below for details. */ -/* */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* - * This function is called during server initialisation. Any information - * that needs to be recorded must be in static cells, since there's no - * configuration record. - * - * There is no return value. - */ - -/* - * This function is called when an heavy-weight process (such as a child) is - * being run down or destroyed. As with the child initialisation function, - * any information that needs to be recorded must be in static cells, since - * there's no configuration record. - * - * There is no return value. - */ - -/* - * This function is called during server initialisation when an heavy-weight - * process (such as a child) is being initialised. As with the - * module initialisation function, any information that needs to be recorded - * must be in static cells, since there's no configuration record. - * - * There is no return value. - */ - -/* - * This function gets called to create a per-directory configuration - * record. This will be called for the "default" server environment, and for - * each directory for which the parser finds any of our directives applicable. - * If a directory doesn't have any of our directives involved (i.e., they - * aren't in the .htaccess file, or a <Location>, <Directory>, or related - * block), this routine will *not* be called - the configuration for the - * closest ancestor is used. - * - * The return value is a pointer to the created module-specific - * structure. - */ -static void *x_create_dir_config(apr_pool_t *p, char *dirspec) -{ - x_cfg *cfg; - char *dname = dirspec; - - /* - * Allocate the space for our record from the pool supplied. - */ - cfg = (x_cfg *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(x_cfg)); - /* - * Now fill in the defaults. If there are any `parent' configuration - * records, they'll get merged as part of a separate callback. - */ - cfg->local = 0; - cfg->congenital = 0; - cfg->cmode = CONFIG_MODE_DIRECTORY; - /* - * Finally, add our trace to the callback list. - */ - dname = (dname != NULL) ? dname : ""; - cfg->loc = apr_pstrcat(p, "DIR(", dname, ")", NULL); - trace_add(NULL, NULL, cfg, "x_create_dir_config()"); - return (void *) cfg; -} - -/* - * This function gets called to merge two per-directory configuration - * records. This is typically done to cope with things like .htaccess files - * or <Location> directives for directories that are beneath one for which a - * configuration record was already created. The routine has the - * responsibility of creating a new record and merging the contents of the - * other two into it appropriately. If the module doesn't declare a merge - * routine, the record for the closest ancestor location (that has one) is - * used exclusively. - * - * The routine MUST NOT modify any of its arguments! - * - * The return value is a pointer to the created module-specific structure - * containing the merged values. - */ -static void *x_merge_dir_config(apr_pool_t *p, void *parent_conf, - void *newloc_conf) -{ - - x_cfg *merged_config = (x_cfg *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(x_cfg)); - x_cfg *pconf = (x_cfg *) parent_conf; - x_cfg *nconf = (x_cfg *) newloc_conf; - char *note; - - /* - * Some things get copied directly from the more-specific record, rather - * than getting merged. - */ - merged_config->local = nconf->local; - merged_config->loc = apr_pstrdup(p, nconf->loc); - /* - * Others, like the setting of the `congenital' flag, get ORed in. The - * setting of that particular flag, for instance, is TRUE if it was ever - * true anywhere in the upstream configuration. - */ - merged_config->congenital = (pconf->congenital | pconf->local); - /* - * If we're merging records for two different types of environment (server - * and directory), mark the new record appropriately. Otherwise, inherit - * the current value. - */ - merged_config->cmode = - (pconf->cmode == nconf->cmode) ? pconf->cmode : CONFIG_MODE_COMBO; - /* - * Now just record our being called in the trace list. Include the - * locations we were asked to merge. - */ - note = apr_pstrcat(p, "x_merge_dir_config(\"", pconf->loc, "\",\"", - nconf->loc, "\")", NULL); - trace_add(NULL, NULL, merged_config, note); - return (void *) merged_config; -} - -/* - * This function gets called to create a per-server configuration - * record. It will always be called for the "default" server. - * - * The return value is a pointer to the created module-specific - * structure. - */ -static void *x_create_server_config(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s) -{ - - x_cfg *cfg; - char *sname = s->server_hostname; - - /* - * As with the x_create_dir_config() reoutine, we allocate and fill - * in an empty record. - */ - cfg = (x_cfg *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(x_cfg)); - cfg->local = 0; - cfg->congenital = 0; - cfg->cmode = CONFIG_MODE_SERVER; - /* - * Note that we were called in the trace list. - */ - sname = (sname != NULL) ? sname : ""; - cfg->loc = apr_pstrcat(p, "SVR(", sname, ")", NULL); - trace_add(s, NULL, cfg, "x_create_server_config()"); - return (void *) cfg; -} - -/* - * This function gets called to merge two per-server configuration - * records. This is typically done to cope with things like virtual hosts and - * the default server configuration The routine has the responsibility of - * creating a new record and merging the contents of the other two into it - * appropriately. If the module doesn't declare a merge routine, the more - * specific existing record is used exclusively. - * - * The routine MUST NOT modify any of its arguments! - * - * The return value is a pointer to the created module-specific structure - * containing the merged values. - */ -static void *x_merge_server_config(apr_pool_t *p, void *server1_conf, - void *server2_conf) -{ - - x_cfg *merged_config = (x_cfg *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(x_cfg)); - x_cfg *s1conf = (x_cfg *) server1_conf; - x_cfg *s2conf = (x_cfg *) server2_conf; - char *note; - - /* - * Our inheritance rules are our own, and part of our module's semantics. - * Basically, just note whence we came. - */ - merged_config->cmode = - (s1conf->cmode == s2conf->cmode) ? s1conf->cmode : CONFIG_MODE_COMBO; - merged_config->local = s2conf->local; - merged_config->congenital = (s1conf->congenital | s1conf->local); - merged_config->loc = apr_pstrdup(p, s2conf->loc); - /* - * Trace our call, including what we were asked to merge. - */ - note = apr_pstrcat(p, "x_merge_server_config(\"", s1conf->loc, "\",\"", - s2conf->loc, "\")", NULL); - trace_add(NULL, NULL, merged_config, note); - return (void *) merged_config; -} - -/* - * This routine is called before the server processes the configuration - * files. There is no return value. - */ -static int x_pre_config(apr_pool_t *pconf, apr_pool_t *plog, - apr_pool_t *ptemp) -{ - /* - * Log the call and exit. - */ - trace_add(NULL, NULL, NULL, "x_pre_config()"); - - return OK; -} - -/* - * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header - * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the - * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this - * phase. - */ -static int x_post_config(apr_pool_t *pconf, apr_pool_t *plog, - apr_pool_t *ptemp, server_rec *s) -{ - /* - * Log the call and exit. - */ - trace_add(NULL, NULL, NULL, "x_post_config()"); - return OK; -} - -/* - * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header - * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the - * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this - * phase. - */ -static int x_open_logs(apr_pool_t *pconf, apr_pool_t *plog, - apr_pool_t *ptemp, server_rec *s) -{ - /* - * Log the call and exit. - */ - trace_add(s, NULL, NULL, "x_open_logs()"); - return OK; -} - -/* - * All our process-death routine does is add its trace to the log. - */ -static apr_status_t x_child_exit(void *data) -{ - char *note; - server_rec *s = data; - char *sname = s->server_hostname; - - /* - * The arbitrary text we add to our trace entry indicates for which server - * we're being called. - */ - sname = (sname != NULL) ? sname : ""; - note = apr_pstrcat(s->process->pool, "x_child_exit(", sname, ")", NULL); - trace_add(s, NULL, NULL, note); - return APR_SUCCESS; -} - -/* - * All our process initialiser does is add its trace to the log. - */ -static void x_child_init(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s) -{ - char *note; - char *sname = s->server_hostname; - - /* - * Set up any module cells that ought to be initialised. - */ - setup_module_cells(); - /* - * The arbitrary text we add to our trace entry indicates for which server - * we're being called. - */ - sname = (sname != NULL) ? sname : ""; - note = apr_pstrcat(p, "x_child_init(", sname, ")", NULL); - trace_add(s, NULL, NULL, note); - - apr_pool_cleanup_register(p, s, x_child_exit, x_child_exit); -} - -/* - * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header - * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the - * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this - * phase. - */ -#if 0 -static const char *x_http_method(const request_rec *r) -{ - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * Log the call and exit. - */ - trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()"); - return "foo"; -} - -/* - * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header - * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the - * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this - * phase. - */ -static apr_port_t x_default_port(const request_rec *r) -{ - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * Log the call and exit. - */ - trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()"); - return 80; -} -#endif /*0*/ - -/* - * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header - * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the - * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this - * phase. - */ -static void x_insert_filter(request_rec *r) -{ - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * Log the call and exit. - */ - trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()"); -} - -/* - * XXX fix my comment!!!!!! this sounds like the comment for a fixup - * handler - * - * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header - * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the - * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this - * phase. - */ -static int x_quick_handler(request_rec *r, int lookup_uri) -{ - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * Log the call and exit. - */ - trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()"); - return DECLINED; -} - -/* - * This routine is called just after the server accepts the connection, - * but before it is handed off to a protocol module to be served. The point - * of this hook is to allow modules an opportunity to modify the connection - * as soon as possible. The core server uses this phase to setup the - * connection record based on the type of connection that is being used. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the - * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this - * phase. - */ -static int x_pre_connection(conn_rec *c, void *csd) -{ - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_cconfig(c); -#if 0 - /* - * Log the call and exit. - */ - trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()"); -#endif - return OK; -} - -/* This routine is used to actually process the connection that was received. - * Only protocol modules should implement this hook, as it gives them an - * opportunity to replace the standard HTTP processing with processing for - * some other protocol. Both echo and POP3 modules are available as - * examples. - * - * The return VALUE is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no - * further modules are called for this phase. - */ -static int x_process_connection(conn_rec *c) -{ - return DECLINED; -} - -/* - * This routine is called after the request has been read but before any other - * phases have been processed. This allows us to make decisions based upon - * the input header fields. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no - * further modules are called for this phase. - */ -static int x_post_read_request(request_rec *r) -{ - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * We don't actually *do* anything here, except note the fact that we were - * called. - */ - trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_post_read_request()"); - return DECLINED; -} - -/* - * This routine gives our module an opportunity to translate the URI into an - * actual filename. If we don't do anything special, the server's default - * rules (Alias directives and the like) will continue to be followed. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no - * further modules are called for this phase. - */ -static int x_translate_handler(request_rec *r) -{ - - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * We don't actually *do* anything here, except note the fact that we were - * called. - */ - trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_translate_handler()"); - return DECLINED; -} - -/* - * This routine is called to check the authentication information sent with - * the request (such as looking up the user in a database and verifying that - * the [encrypted] password sent matches the one in the database). - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or some HTTP_mumble error (typically - * HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED). If we return OK, no other modules are given a chance - * at the request during this phase. - */ -static int x_check_user_id(request_rec *r) -{ - - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * Don't do anything except log the call. - */ - trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_check_user_id()"); - return DECLINED; -} - -/* - * This routine is called to check to see if the resource being requested - * requires authorisation. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no - * other modules are called during this phase. - * - * If *all* modules return DECLINED, the request is aborted with a server - * error. - */ -static int x_auth_checker(request_rec *r) -{ - - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * Log the call and return OK, or access will be denied (even though we - * didn't actually do anything). - */ - trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_auth_checker()"); - return DECLINED; -} - -/* - * This routine is called to check for any module-specific restrictions placed - * upon the requested resource. (See the mod_access module for an example.) - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. All modules with an - * handler for this phase are called regardless of whether their predecessors - * return OK or DECLINED. The first one to return any other status, however, - * will abort the sequence (and the request) as usual. - */ -static int x_access_checker(request_rec *r) -{ - - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_access_checker()"); - return DECLINED; -} - -/* - * This routine is called to determine and/or set the various document type - * information bits, like Content-type (via r->content_type), language, et - * cetera. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no - * further modules are given a chance at the request for this phase. - */ -static int x_type_checker(request_rec *r) -{ - - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * Log the call, but don't do anything else - and report truthfully that - * we didn't do anything. - */ - trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_type_checker()"); - return DECLINED; -} - -/* - * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header - * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the - * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this - * phase. - */ -static int x_fixer_upper(request_rec *r) -{ - - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - /* - * Log the call and exit. - */ - trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_fixer_upper()"); - return OK; -} - -/* - * This routine is called to perform any module-specific logging activities - * over and above the normal server things. - * - * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, any - * remaining modules with an handler for this phase will still be called. - */ -static int x_logger(request_rec *r) -{ - - x_cfg *cfg; - - cfg = our_dconfig(r); - trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_logger()"); - return DECLINED; -} - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* */ -/* Which functions are responsible for which hooks in the server. */ -/* */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* - * Each function our module provides to handle a particular hook is - * specified here. The functions are registered using - * ap_hook_foo(name, predecessors, successors, position) - * where foo is the name of the hook. - * - * The args are as follows: - * name -> the name of the function to call. - * predecessors -> a list of modules whose calls to this hook must be - * invoked before this module. - * successors -> a list of modules whose calls to this hook must be - * invoked after this module. - * position -> The relative position of this module. One of - * APR_HOOK_FIRST, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE, or APR_HOOK_LAST. - * Most modules will use APR_HOOK_MIDDLE. If multiple - * modules use the same relative position, Apache will - * determine which to call first. - * If your module relies on another module to run first, - * or another module running after yours, use the - * predecessors and/or successors. - * - * The number in brackets indicates the order in which the routine is called - * during request processing. Note that not all routines are necessarily - * called (such as if a resource doesn't have access restrictions). - * The actual delivery of content to the browser [9] is not handled by - * a hook; see the handler declarations below. - */ -static void x_register_hooks(apr_pool_t *p) -{ - ap_hook_pre_config(x_pre_config, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_post_config(x_post_config, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_open_logs(x_open_logs, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_child_init(x_child_init, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_handler(x_handler, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_quick_handler(x_quick_handler, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_pre_connection(x_pre_connection, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_process_connection(x_process_connection, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - /* [1] post read_request handling */ - ap_hook_post_read_request(x_post_read_request, NULL, NULL, - APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_log_transaction(x_logger, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); -#if 0 - ap_hook_http_method(x_http_method, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_default_port(x_default_port, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); -#endif - ap_hook_translate_name(x_translate_handler, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_check_user_id(x_check_user_id, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_fixups(x_fixer_upper, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_type_checker(x_type_checker, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_access_checker(x_access_checker, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_auth_checker(x_auth_checker, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); - ap_hook_insert_filter(x_insert_filter, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE); -} - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* */ -/* All of the routines have been declared now. Here's the list of */ -/* directives specific to our module, and information about where they */ -/* may appear and how the command parser should pass them to us for */ -/* processing. Note that care must be taken to ensure that there are NO */ -/* collisions of directive names between modules. */ -/* */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* - * List of directives specific to our module. - */ -static const command_rec x_cmds[] = -{ - AP_INIT_NO_ARGS( - "Example", /* directive name */ - cmd_example, /* config action routine */ - NULL, /* argument to include in call */ - OR_OPTIONS, /* where available */ - "Example directive - no arguments" /* directive description */ - ), - {NULL} -}; - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* */ -/* Now the list of content handlers available from this module. */ -/* */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* - * List of content handlers our module supplies. Each handler is defined by - * two parts: a name by which it can be referenced (such as by - * {Add,Set}Handler), and the actual routine name. The list is terminated by - * a NULL block, since it can be of variable length. - * - * Note that content-handlers are invoked on a most-specific to least-specific - * basis; that is, a handler that is declared for "text/plain" will be - * invoked before one that was declared for "text / *". Note also that - * if a content-handler returns anything except DECLINED, no other - * content-handlers will be called. - */ -#if 0 -static const handler_rec x_handlers[] = -{ - {"example-handler", x_handler}, - {NULL} -}; -#endif - -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* */ -/* Finally, the list of callback routines and data structures that provide */ -/* the static hooks into our module from the other parts of the server. */ -/* */ -/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -/* - * Module definition for configuration. If a particular callback is not - * needed, replace its routine name below with the word NULL. - */ -module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA example_module = -{ - STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF, - x_create_dir_config, /* per-directory config creator */ - x_merge_dir_config, /* dir config merger */ - x_create_server_config, /* server config creator */ - x_merge_server_config, /* server config merger */ - x_cmds, /* command table */ - x_register_hooks, /* set up other request processing hooks */ -}; |