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-/* ====================================================================
- * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
- * reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- * distribution.
- *
- * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
- * if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
- * "This product includes software developed by the
- * Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
- * Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
- * if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
- *
- * 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
- * not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
- * software without prior written permission. For written
- * permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
- *
- * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
- * nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
- * permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
- * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
- * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
- * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
- * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
- * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- * ====================================================================
- *
- * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
- * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
- * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
- * <http://www.apache.org/>.
- *
- */
-
-/*
- * Apache example module. Provide demonstrations of how modules do things.
- * It is not meant to be used in a production server. Since it participates
- * in all of the processing phases, it could conceivable interfere with
- * the proper operation of other modules -- particularly the ones related
- * to security.
- *
- * In the interest of brevity, all functions and structures internal to
- * this module, but which may have counterparts in *real* modules, are
- * prefixed with 'x_' instead of 'example_'.
- */
-
-#include "httpd.h"
-#include "http_config.h"
-#include "http_core.h"
-#include "http_log.h"
-#include "http_main.h"
-#include "http_protocol.h"
-#include "http_request.h"
-#include "util_script.h"
-#include "http_connection.h"
-
-#include "apr_strings.h"
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* */
-/* Data declarations. */
-/* */
-/* Here are the static cells and structure declarations private to our */
-/* module. */
-/* */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-/*
- * Sample configuration record. Used for both per-directory and per-server
- * configuration data.
- *
- * It's perfectly reasonable to have two different structures for the two
- * different environments. The same command handlers will be called for
- * both, though, so the handlers need to be able to tell them apart. One
- * possibility is for both structures to start with an int which is 0 for
- * one and 1 for the other.
- *
- * Note that while the per-directory and per-server configuration records are
- * available to most of the module handlers, they should be treated as
- * READ-ONLY by all except the command and merge handlers. Sometimes handlers
- * are handed a record that applies to the current location by implication or
- * inheritance, and modifying it will change the rules for other locations.
- */
-typedef struct x_cfg {
- int cmode; /* Environment to which record applies
- * (directory, server, or combination).
- */
-#define CONFIG_MODE_SERVER 1
-#define CONFIG_MODE_DIRECTORY 2
-#define CONFIG_MODE_COMBO 3 /* Shouldn't ever happen. */
- int local; /* Boolean: "Example" directive declared
- * here?
- */
- int congenital; /* Boolean: did we inherit an "Example"? */
- char *trace; /* Pointer to trace string. */
- char *loc; /* Location to which this record applies. */
-} x_cfg;
-
-/*
- * Let's set up a module-local static cell to point to the accreting callback
- * trace. As each API callback is made to us, we'll tack on the particulars
- * to whatever we've already recorded. To avoid massive memory bloat as
- * directories are walked again and again, we record the routine/environment
- * the first time (non-request context only), and ignore subsequent calls for
- * the same routine/environment.
- */
-static const char *trace = NULL;
-static apr_table_t *static_calls_made = NULL;
-
-/*
- * To avoid leaking memory from pools other than the per-request one, we
- * allocate a module-private pool, and then use a sub-pool of that which gets
- * freed each time we modify the trace. That way previous layers of trace
- * data don't get lost.
- */
-static apr_pool_t *x_pool = NULL;
-static apr_pool_t *x_subpool = NULL;
-
-/*
- * Declare ourselves so the configuration routines can find and know us.
- * We'll fill it in at the end of the module.
- */
-module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA example_module;
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* */
-/* The following pseudo-prototype declarations illustrate the parameters */
-/* passed to command handlers for the different types of directive */
-/* syntax. If an argument was specified in the directive definition */
-/* (look for "command_rec" below), it's available to the command handler */
-/* via the (void *) info field in the cmd_parms argument passed to the */
-/* handler (cmd->info for the examples below). */
-/* */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a NO_ARGS directive. Declared in the command_rec
- * list with
- * AP_INIT_NO_ARGS("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_NO_ARGS(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a RAW_ARGS directive. The "args" argument is the text
- * of the commandline following the directive itself. Declared in the
- * command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_RAW_ARGS("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_RAW_ARGS(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * const char *args);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a FLAG directive. The single parameter is passed in
- * "bool", which is either zero or not for Off or On respectively.
- * Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_FLAG("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_FLAG(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig, int bool);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a TAKE1 directive. The single parameter is passed in
- * "word1". Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_TAKE1("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_TAKE1(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * char *word1);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a TAKE2 directive. TAKE2 commands must always have
- * exactly two arguments. Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_TAKE2("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_TAKE2(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * char *word1, char *word2);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a TAKE3 directive. Like TAKE2, these must have exactly
- * three arguments, or the parser complains and doesn't bother calling us.
- * Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_TAKE3("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_TAKE3(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * char *word1, char *word2, char *word3);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a TAKE12 directive. These can take either one or two
- * arguments.
- * - word2 is a NULL pointer if no second argument was specified.
- * Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_TAKE12("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_TAKE12(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * char *word1, char *word2);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a TAKE123 directive. A TAKE123 directive can be given,
- * as might be expected, one, two, or three arguments.
- * - word2 is a NULL pointer if no second argument was specified.
- * - word3 is a NULL pointer if no third argument was specified.
- * Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_TAKE123("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_TAKE123(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * char *word1, char *word2, char *word3);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a TAKE13 directive. Either one or three arguments are
- * permitted - no two-parameters-only syntax is allowed.
- * - word2 and word3 are NULL pointers if only one argument was specified.
- * Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_TAKE13("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_TAKE13(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * char *word1, char *word2, char *word3);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a TAKE23 directive. At least two and as many as three
- * arguments must be specified.
- * - word3 is a NULL pointer if no third argument was specified.
- * Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_TAKE23("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_TAKE23(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * char *word1, char *word2, char *word3);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a ITERATE directive.
- * - Handler is called once for each of n arguments given to the directive.
- * - word1 points to each argument in turn.
- * Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_ITERATE("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_ITERATE(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * char *word1);
- */
-
-/*
- * Command handler for a ITERATE2 directive.
- * - Handler is called once for each of the second and subsequent arguments
- * given to the directive.
- * - word1 is the same for each call for a particular directive instance (the
- * first argument).
- * - word2 points to each of the second and subsequent arguments in turn.
- * Declared in the command_rec list with
- * AP_INIT_ITERATE2("directive", function, mconfig, where, help)
- *
- * static const char *handle_ITERATE2(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig,
- * char *word1, char *word2);
- */
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* */
-/* These routines are strictly internal to this module, and support its */
-/* operation. They are not referenced by any external portion of the */
-/* server. */
-/* */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-/*
- * Locate our directory configuration record for the current request.
- */
-static x_cfg *our_dconfig(const request_rec *r)
-{
- return (x_cfg *) ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, &example_module);
-}
-
-#if 0
-/*
- * Locate our server configuration record for the specified server.
- */
-static x_cfg *our_sconfig(const server_rec *s)
-{
- return (x_cfg *) ap_get_module_config(s->module_config, &example_module);
-}
-
-/*
- * Likewise for our configuration record for the specified request.
- */
-static x_cfg *our_rconfig(const request_rec *r)
-{
- return (x_cfg *) ap_get_module_config(r->request_config, &example_module);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Likewise for our configuration record for a connection.
- */
-static x_cfg *our_cconfig(const conn_rec *c)
-{
- return (x_cfg *) ap_get_module_config(c->conn_config, &example_module);
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine sets up some module-wide cells if they haven't been already.
- */
-static void setup_module_cells(void)
-{
- /*
- * If we haven't already allocated our module-private pool, do so now.
- */
- if (x_pool == NULL) {
- apr_pool_create(&x_pool, NULL);
- };
- /*
- * Likewise for the table of routine/environment pairs we visit outside of
- * request context.
- */
- if (static_calls_made == NULL) {
- static_calls_made = apr_table_make(x_pool, 16);
- };
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is used to add a trace of a callback to the list. We're
- * passed the server record (if available), the request record (if available),
- * a pointer to our private configuration record (if available) for the
- * environment to which the callback is supposed to apply, and some text. We
- * turn this into a textual representation and add it to the tail of the list.
- * The list can be displayed by the x_handler() routine.
- *
- * If the call occurs within a request context (i.e., we're passed a request
- * record), we put the trace into the request apr_pool_t and attach it to the
- * request via the notes mechanism. Otherwise, the trace gets added
- * to the static (non-request-specific) list.
- *
- * Note that the r->notes table is only for storing strings; if you need to
- * maintain per-request data of any other type, you need to use another
- * mechanism.
- */
-
-#define TRACE_NOTE "example-trace"
-
-static void trace_add(server_rec *s, request_rec *r, x_cfg *mconfig,
- const char *note)
-{
- const char *sofar;
- char *addon;
- char *where;
- apr_pool_t *p;
- const char *trace_copy;
-
- /*
- * Make sure our pools and tables are set up - we need 'em.
- */
- setup_module_cells();
- /*
- * Now, if we're in request-context, we use the request pool.
- */
- if (r != NULL) {
- p = r->pool;
- if ((trace_copy = apr_table_get(r->notes, TRACE_NOTE)) == NULL) {
- trace_copy = "";
- }
- }
- else {
- /*
- * We're not in request context, so the trace gets attached to our
- * module-wide pool. We do the create/destroy every time we're called
- * in non-request context; this avoids leaking memory in some of
- * the subsequent calls that allocate memory only once (such as the
- * key formation below).
- *
- * Make a new sub-pool and copy any existing trace to it. Point the
- * trace cell at the copied value.
- */
- apr_pool_create(&p, x_pool);
- if (trace != NULL) {
- trace = apr_pstrdup(p, trace);
- }
- /*
- * Now, if we have a sub-pool from before, nuke it and replace with
- * the one we just allocated.
- */
- if (x_subpool != NULL) {
- apr_pool_destroy(x_subpool);
- }
- x_subpool = p;
- trace_copy = trace;
- }
- /*
- * If we weren't passed a configuration record, we can't figure out to
- * what location this call applies. This only happens for co-routines
- * that don't operate in a particular directory or server context. If we
- * got a valid record, extract the location (directory or server) to which
- * it applies.
- */
- where = (mconfig != NULL) ? mconfig->loc : "nowhere";
- where = (where != NULL) ? where : "";
- /*
- * Now, if we're not in request context, see if we've been called with
- * this particular combination before. The apr_table_t is allocated in the
- * module's private pool, which doesn't get destroyed.
- */
- if (r == NULL) {
- char *key;
-
- key = apr_pstrcat(p, note, ":", where, NULL);
- if (apr_table_get(static_calls_made, key) != NULL) {
- /*
- * Been here, done this.
- */
- return;
- }
- else {
- /*
- * First time for this combination of routine and environment -
- * log it so we don't do it again.
- */
- apr_table_set(static_calls_made, key, "been here");
- }
- }
- addon = apr_pstrcat(p,
- " <li>\n"
- " <dl>\n"
- " <dt><samp>", note, "</samp></dt>\n"
- " <dd><samp>[", where, "]</samp></dd>\n"
- " </dl>\n"
- " </li>\n",
- NULL);
- sofar = (trace_copy == NULL) ? "" : trace_copy;
- trace_copy = apr_pstrcat(p, sofar, addon, NULL);
- if (r != NULL) {
- apr_table_set(r->notes, TRACE_NOTE, trace_copy);
- }
- else {
- trace = trace_copy;
- }
- /*
- * You *could* change the following if you wanted to see the calling
- * sequence reported in the server's error_log, but beware - almost all of
- * these co-routines are called for every single request, and the impact
- * on the size (and readability) of the error_log is considerable.
- */
-#define EXAMPLE_LOG_EACH 0
- if (EXAMPLE_LOG_EACH && (s != NULL)) {
- ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, s, "mod_example: %s", note);
- }
-}
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* We prototyped the various syntax for command handlers (routines that */
-/* are called when the configuration parser detects a directive declared */
-/* by our module) earlier. Now we actually declare a "real" routine that */
-/* will be invoked by the parser when our "real" directive is */
-/* encountered. */
-/* */
-/* If a command handler encounters a problem processing the directive, it */
-/* signals this fact by returning a non-NULL pointer to a string */
-/* describing the problem. */
-/* */
-/* The magic return value DECLINE_CMD is used to deal with directives */
-/* that might be declared by multiple modules. If the command handler */
-/* returns NULL, the directive was processed; if it returns DECLINE_CMD, */
-/* the next module (if any) that declares the directive is given a chance */
-/* at it. If it returns any other value, it's treated as the text of an */
-/* error message. */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * Command handler for the NO_ARGS "Example" directive. All we do is mark the
- * call in the trace log, and flag the applicability of the directive to the
- * current location in that location's configuration record.
- */
-static const char *cmd_example(cmd_parms *cmd, void *mconfig)
-{
- x_cfg *cfg = (x_cfg *) mconfig;
-
- /*
- * "Example Wuz Here"
- */
- cfg->local = 1;
- trace_add(cmd->server, NULL, cfg, "cmd_example()");
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* */
-/* Now we declare our content handlers, which are invoked when the server */
-/* encounters a document which our module is supposed to have a chance to */
-/* see. (See mod_mime's SetHandler and AddHandler directives, and the */
-/* mod_info and mod_status examples, for more details.) */
-/* */
-/* Since content handlers are dumping data directly into the connexion */
-/* (using the r*() routines, such as rputs() and rprintf()) without */
-/* intervention by other parts of the server, they need to make */
-/* sure any accumulated HTTP headers are sent first. This is done by */
-/* calling send_http_header(). Otherwise, no header will be sent at all, */
-/* and the output sent to the client will actually be HTTP-uncompliant. */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * Sample content handler. All this does is display the call list that has
- * been built up so far.
- *
- * The return value instructs the caller concerning what happened and what to
- * do next:
- * OK ("we did our thing")
- * DECLINED ("this isn't something with which we want to get involved")
- * HTTP_mumble ("an error status should be reported")
- */
-static int x_handler(request_rec *r)
-{
- x_cfg *dcfg;
-
- if (strcmp(r->handler, "example-handler")) {
- return DECLINED;
- }
-
- dcfg = our_dconfig(r);
- trace_add(r->server, r, dcfg, "x_handler()");
- /*
- * We're about to start sending content, so we need to force the HTTP
- * headers to be sent at this point. Otherwise, no headers will be sent
- * at all. We can set any we like first, of course. **NOTE** Here's
- * where you set the "Content-type" header, and you do so by putting it in
- * r->content_type, *not* r->headers_out("Content-type"). If you don't
- * set it, it will be filled in with the server's default type (typically
- * "text/plain"). You *must* also ensure that r->content_type is lower
- * case.
- *
- * We also need to start a timer so the server can know if the connexion
- * is broken.
- */
- ap_set_content_type(r, "text/html");
- /*
- * If we're only supposed to send header information (HEAD request), we're
- * already there.
- */
- if (r->header_only) {
- return OK;
- }
-
- /*
- * Now send our actual output. Since we tagged this as being
- * "text/html", we need to embed any HTML.
- */
- ap_rputs(DOCTYPE_HTML_3_2, r);
- ap_rputs("<HTML>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <HEAD>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <TITLE>mod_example Module Content-Handler Output\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" </TITLE>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" </HEAD>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <BODY>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <H1><SAMP>mod_example</SAMP> Module Content-Handler Output\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" </H1>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <P>\n", r);
- ap_rprintf(r, " Apache HTTP Server version: \"%s\"\n",
- ap_get_server_version());
- ap_rputs(" <BR>\n", r);
- ap_rprintf(r, " Server built: \"%s\"\n", ap_get_server_built());
- ap_rputs(" </P>\n", r);;
- ap_rputs(" <P>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" The format for the callback trace is:\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" </P>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <DL>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <DT><EM>n</EM>.<SAMP>&lt;routine-name&gt;", r);
- ap_rputs("(&lt;routine-data&gt;)</SAMP>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" </DT>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <DD><SAMP>[&lt;applies-to&gt;]</SAMP>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" </DD>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" </DL>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <P>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" The <SAMP>&lt;routine-data&gt;</SAMP> is supplied by\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" the routine when it requests the trace,\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" and the <SAMP>&lt;applies-to&gt;</SAMP> is extracted\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" from the configuration record at the time of the trace.\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <STRONG>SVR()</STRONG> indicates a server environment\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" (blank means the main or default server, otherwise it's\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" the name of the VirtualHost); <STRONG>DIR()</STRONG>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" indicates a location in the URL or filesystem\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" namespace.\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" </P>\n", r);
- ap_rprintf(r, " <H2>Static callbacks so far:</H2>\n <OL>\n%s </OL>\n",
- trace);
- ap_rputs(" <H2>Request-specific callbacks so far:</H2>\n", r);
- ap_rprintf(r, " <OL>\n%s </OL>\n", apr_table_get(r->notes, TRACE_NOTE));
- ap_rputs(" <H2>Environment for <EM>this</EM> call:</H2>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" <UL>\n", r);
- ap_rprintf(r, " <LI>Applies-to: <SAMP>%s</SAMP>\n </LI>\n", dcfg->loc);
- ap_rprintf(r, " <LI>\"Example\" directive declared here: %s\n </LI>\n",
- (dcfg->local ? "YES" : "NO"));
- ap_rprintf(r, " <LI>\"Example\" inherited: %s\n </LI>\n",
- (dcfg->congenital ? "YES" : "NO"));
- ap_rputs(" </UL>\n", r);
- ap_rputs(" </BODY>\n", r);
- ap_rputs("</HTML>\n", r);
- /*
- * We're all done, so cancel the timeout we set. Since this is probably
- * the end of the request we *could* assume this would be done during
- * post-processing - but it's possible that another handler might be
- * called and inherit our outstanding timer. Not good; to each its own.
- */
- /*
- * We did what we wanted to do, so tell the rest of the server we
- * succeeded.
- */
- return OK;
-}
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* */
-/* Now let's declare routines for each of the callback phase in order. */
-/* (That's the order in which they're listed in the callback list, *not */
-/* the order in which the server calls them! See the command_rec */
-/* declaration near the bottom of this file.) Note that these may be */
-/* called for situations that don't relate primarily to our function - in */
-/* other words, the fixup handler shouldn't assume that the request has */
-/* to do with "example" stuff. */
-/* */
-/* With the exception of the content handler, all of our routines will be */
-/* called for each request, unless an earlier handler from another module */
-/* aborted the sequence. */
-/* */
-/* Handlers that are declared as "int" can return the following: */
-/* */
-/* OK Handler accepted the request and did its thing with it. */
-/* DECLINED Handler took no action. */
-/* HTTP_mumble Handler looked at request and found it wanting. */
-/* */
-/* What the server does after calling a module handler depends upon the */
-/* handler's return value. In all cases, if the handler returns */
-/* DECLINED, the server will continue to the next module with an handler */
-/* for the current phase. However, if the handler return a non-OK, */
-/* non-DECLINED status, the server aborts the request right there. If */
-/* the handler returns OK, the server's next action is phase-specific; */
-/* see the individual handler comments below for details. */
-/* */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * This function is called during server initialisation. Any information
- * that needs to be recorded must be in static cells, since there's no
- * configuration record.
- *
- * There is no return value.
- */
-
-/*
- * This function is called when an heavy-weight process (such as a child) is
- * being run down or destroyed. As with the child initialisation function,
- * any information that needs to be recorded must be in static cells, since
- * there's no configuration record.
- *
- * There is no return value.
- */
-
-/*
- * This function is called during server initialisation when an heavy-weight
- * process (such as a child) is being initialised. As with the
- * module initialisation function, any information that needs to be recorded
- * must be in static cells, since there's no configuration record.
- *
- * There is no return value.
- */
-
-/*
- * This function gets called to create a per-directory configuration
- * record. This will be called for the "default" server environment, and for
- * each directory for which the parser finds any of our directives applicable.
- * If a directory doesn't have any of our directives involved (i.e., they
- * aren't in the .htaccess file, or a <Location>, <Directory>, or related
- * block), this routine will *not* be called - the configuration for the
- * closest ancestor is used.
- *
- * The return value is a pointer to the created module-specific
- * structure.
- */
-static void *x_create_dir_config(apr_pool_t *p, char *dirspec)
-{
- x_cfg *cfg;
- char *dname = dirspec;
-
- /*
- * Allocate the space for our record from the pool supplied.
- */
- cfg = (x_cfg *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(x_cfg));
- /*
- * Now fill in the defaults. If there are any `parent' configuration
- * records, they'll get merged as part of a separate callback.
- */
- cfg->local = 0;
- cfg->congenital = 0;
- cfg->cmode = CONFIG_MODE_DIRECTORY;
- /*
- * Finally, add our trace to the callback list.
- */
- dname = (dname != NULL) ? dname : "";
- cfg->loc = apr_pstrcat(p, "DIR(", dname, ")", NULL);
- trace_add(NULL, NULL, cfg, "x_create_dir_config()");
- return (void *) cfg;
-}
-
-/*
- * This function gets called to merge two per-directory configuration
- * records. This is typically done to cope with things like .htaccess files
- * or <Location> directives for directories that are beneath one for which a
- * configuration record was already created. The routine has the
- * responsibility of creating a new record and merging the contents of the
- * other two into it appropriately. If the module doesn't declare a merge
- * routine, the record for the closest ancestor location (that has one) is
- * used exclusively.
- *
- * The routine MUST NOT modify any of its arguments!
- *
- * The return value is a pointer to the created module-specific structure
- * containing the merged values.
- */
-static void *x_merge_dir_config(apr_pool_t *p, void *parent_conf,
- void *newloc_conf)
-{
-
- x_cfg *merged_config = (x_cfg *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(x_cfg));
- x_cfg *pconf = (x_cfg *) parent_conf;
- x_cfg *nconf = (x_cfg *) newloc_conf;
- char *note;
-
- /*
- * Some things get copied directly from the more-specific record, rather
- * than getting merged.
- */
- merged_config->local = nconf->local;
- merged_config->loc = apr_pstrdup(p, nconf->loc);
- /*
- * Others, like the setting of the `congenital' flag, get ORed in. The
- * setting of that particular flag, for instance, is TRUE if it was ever
- * true anywhere in the upstream configuration.
- */
- merged_config->congenital = (pconf->congenital | pconf->local);
- /*
- * If we're merging records for two different types of environment (server
- * and directory), mark the new record appropriately. Otherwise, inherit
- * the current value.
- */
- merged_config->cmode =
- (pconf->cmode == nconf->cmode) ? pconf->cmode : CONFIG_MODE_COMBO;
- /*
- * Now just record our being called in the trace list. Include the
- * locations we were asked to merge.
- */
- note = apr_pstrcat(p, "x_merge_dir_config(\"", pconf->loc, "\",\"",
- nconf->loc, "\")", NULL);
- trace_add(NULL, NULL, merged_config, note);
- return (void *) merged_config;
-}
-
-/*
- * This function gets called to create a per-server configuration
- * record. It will always be called for the "default" server.
- *
- * The return value is a pointer to the created module-specific
- * structure.
- */
-static void *x_create_server_config(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s)
-{
-
- x_cfg *cfg;
- char *sname = s->server_hostname;
-
- /*
- * As with the x_create_dir_config() reoutine, we allocate and fill
- * in an empty record.
- */
- cfg = (x_cfg *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(x_cfg));
- cfg->local = 0;
- cfg->congenital = 0;
- cfg->cmode = CONFIG_MODE_SERVER;
- /*
- * Note that we were called in the trace list.
- */
- sname = (sname != NULL) ? sname : "";
- cfg->loc = apr_pstrcat(p, "SVR(", sname, ")", NULL);
- trace_add(s, NULL, cfg, "x_create_server_config()");
- return (void *) cfg;
-}
-
-/*
- * This function gets called to merge two per-server configuration
- * records. This is typically done to cope with things like virtual hosts and
- * the default server configuration The routine has the responsibility of
- * creating a new record and merging the contents of the other two into it
- * appropriately. If the module doesn't declare a merge routine, the more
- * specific existing record is used exclusively.
- *
- * The routine MUST NOT modify any of its arguments!
- *
- * The return value is a pointer to the created module-specific structure
- * containing the merged values.
- */
-static void *x_merge_server_config(apr_pool_t *p, void *server1_conf,
- void *server2_conf)
-{
-
- x_cfg *merged_config = (x_cfg *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(x_cfg));
- x_cfg *s1conf = (x_cfg *) server1_conf;
- x_cfg *s2conf = (x_cfg *) server2_conf;
- char *note;
-
- /*
- * Our inheritance rules are our own, and part of our module's semantics.
- * Basically, just note whence we came.
- */
- merged_config->cmode =
- (s1conf->cmode == s2conf->cmode) ? s1conf->cmode : CONFIG_MODE_COMBO;
- merged_config->local = s2conf->local;
- merged_config->congenital = (s1conf->congenital | s1conf->local);
- merged_config->loc = apr_pstrdup(p, s2conf->loc);
- /*
- * Trace our call, including what we were asked to merge.
- */
- note = apr_pstrcat(p, "x_merge_server_config(\"", s1conf->loc, "\",\"",
- s2conf->loc, "\")", NULL);
- trace_add(NULL, NULL, merged_config, note);
- return (void *) merged_config;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called before the server processes the configuration
- * files. There is no return value.
- */
-static int x_pre_config(apr_pool_t *pconf, apr_pool_t *plog,
- apr_pool_t *ptemp)
-{
- /*
- * Log the call and exit.
- */
- trace_add(NULL, NULL, NULL, "x_pre_config()");
-
- return OK;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header
- * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the
- * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this
- * phase.
- */
-static int x_post_config(apr_pool_t *pconf, apr_pool_t *plog,
- apr_pool_t *ptemp, server_rec *s)
-{
- /*
- * Log the call and exit.
- */
- trace_add(NULL, NULL, NULL, "x_post_config()");
- return OK;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header
- * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the
- * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this
- * phase.
- */
-static int x_open_logs(apr_pool_t *pconf, apr_pool_t *plog,
- apr_pool_t *ptemp, server_rec *s)
-{
- /*
- * Log the call and exit.
- */
- trace_add(s, NULL, NULL, "x_open_logs()");
- return OK;
-}
-
-/*
- * All our process-death routine does is add its trace to the log.
- */
-static apr_status_t x_child_exit(void *data)
-{
- char *note;
- server_rec *s = data;
- char *sname = s->server_hostname;
-
- /*
- * The arbitrary text we add to our trace entry indicates for which server
- * we're being called.
- */
- sname = (sname != NULL) ? sname : "";
- note = apr_pstrcat(s->process->pool, "x_child_exit(", sname, ")", NULL);
- trace_add(s, NULL, NULL, note);
- return APR_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/*
- * All our process initialiser does is add its trace to the log.
- */
-static void x_child_init(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s)
-{
- char *note;
- char *sname = s->server_hostname;
-
- /*
- * Set up any module cells that ought to be initialised.
- */
- setup_module_cells();
- /*
- * The arbitrary text we add to our trace entry indicates for which server
- * we're being called.
- */
- sname = (sname != NULL) ? sname : "";
- note = apr_pstrcat(p, "x_child_init(", sname, ")", NULL);
- trace_add(s, NULL, NULL, note);
-
- apr_pool_cleanup_register(p, s, x_child_exit, x_child_exit);
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header
- * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the
- * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this
- * phase.
- */
-#if 0
-static const char *x_http_method(const request_rec *r)
-{
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * Log the call and exit.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()");
- return "foo";
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header
- * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the
- * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this
- * phase.
- */
-static apr_port_t x_default_port(const request_rec *r)
-{
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * Log the call and exit.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()");
- return 80;
-}
-#endif /*0*/
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header
- * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the
- * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this
- * phase.
- */
-static void x_insert_filter(request_rec *r)
-{
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * Log the call and exit.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()");
-}
-
-/*
- * XXX fix my comment!!!!!! this sounds like the comment for a fixup
- * handler
- *
- * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header
- * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the
- * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this
- * phase.
- */
-static int x_quick_handler(request_rec *r, int lookup_uri)
-{
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * Log the call and exit.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()");
- return DECLINED;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called just after the server accepts the connection,
- * but before it is handed off to a protocol module to be served. The point
- * of this hook is to allow modules an opportunity to modify the connection
- * as soon as possible. The core server uses this phase to setup the
- * connection record based on the type of connection that is being used.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the
- * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this
- * phase.
- */
-static int x_pre_connection(conn_rec *c, void *csd)
-{
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_cconfig(c);
-#if 0
- /*
- * Log the call and exit.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, NULL, cfg, "x_post_config()");
-#endif
- return OK;
-}
-
-/* This routine is used to actually process the connection that was received.
- * Only protocol modules should implement this hook, as it gives them an
- * opportunity to replace the standard HTTP processing with processing for
- * some other protocol. Both echo and POP3 modules are available as
- * examples.
- *
- * The return VALUE is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no
- * further modules are called for this phase.
- */
-static int x_process_connection(conn_rec *c)
-{
- return DECLINED;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called after the request has been read but before any other
- * phases have been processed. This allows us to make decisions based upon
- * the input header fields.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no
- * further modules are called for this phase.
- */
-static int x_post_read_request(request_rec *r)
-{
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * We don't actually *do* anything here, except note the fact that we were
- * called.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_post_read_request()");
- return DECLINED;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine gives our module an opportunity to translate the URI into an
- * actual filename. If we don't do anything special, the server's default
- * rules (Alias directives and the like) will continue to be followed.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no
- * further modules are called for this phase.
- */
-static int x_translate_handler(request_rec *r)
-{
-
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * We don't actually *do* anything here, except note the fact that we were
- * called.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_translate_handler()");
- return DECLINED;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to check the authentication information sent with
- * the request (such as looking up the user in a database and verifying that
- * the [encrypted] password sent matches the one in the database).
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or some HTTP_mumble error (typically
- * HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED). If we return OK, no other modules are given a chance
- * at the request during this phase.
- */
-static int x_check_user_id(request_rec *r)
-{
-
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * Don't do anything except log the call.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_check_user_id()");
- return DECLINED;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to check to see if the resource being requested
- * requires authorisation.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no
- * other modules are called during this phase.
- *
- * If *all* modules return DECLINED, the request is aborted with a server
- * error.
- */
-static int x_auth_checker(request_rec *r)
-{
-
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * Log the call and return OK, or access will be denied (even though we
- * didn't actually do anything).
- */
- trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_auth_checker()");
- return DECLINED;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to check for any module-specific restrictions placed
- * upon the requested resource. (See the mod_access module for an example.)
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. All modules with an
- * handler for this phase are called regardless of whether their predecessors
- * return OK or DECLINED. The first one to return any other status, however,
- * will abort the sequence (and the request) as usual.
- */
-static int x_access_checker(request_rec *r)
-{
-
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_access_checker()");
- return DECLINED;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to determine and/or set the various document type
- * information bits, like Content-type (via r->content_type), language, et
- * cetera.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, no
- * further modules are given a chance at the request for this phase.
- */
-static int x_type_checker(request_rec *r)
-{
-
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * Log the call, but don't do anything else - and report truthfully that
- * we didn't do anything.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_type_checker()");
- return DECLINED;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to perform any module-specific fixing of header
- * fields, et cetera. It is invoked just before any content-handler.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, the
- * server will still call any remaining modules with an handler for this
- * phase.
- */
-static int x_fixer_upper(request_rec *r)
-{
-
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- /*
- * Log the call and exit.
- */
- trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_fixer_upper()");
- return OK;
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine is called to perform any module-specific logging activities
- * over and above the normal server things.
- *
- * The return value is OK, DECLINED, or HTTP_mumble. If we return OK, any
- * remaining modules with an handler for this phase will still be called.
- */
-static int x_logger(request_rec *r)
-{
-
- x_cfg *cfg;
-
- cfg = our_dconfig(r);
- trace_add(r->server, r, cfg, "x_logger()");
- return DECLINED;
-}
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* */
-/* Which functions are responsible for which hooks in the server. */
-/* */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * Each function our module provides to handle a particular hook is
- * specified here. The functions are registered using
- * ap_hook_foo(name, predecessors, successors, position)
- * where foo is the name of the hook.
- *
- * The args are as follows:
- * name -> the name of the function to call.
- * predecessors -> a list of modules whose calls to this hook must be
- * invoked before this module.
- * successors -> a list of modules whose calls to this hook must be
- * invoked after this module.
- * position -> The relative position of this module. One of
- * APR_HOOK_FIRST, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE, or APR_HOOK_LAST.
- * Most modules will use APR_HOOK_MIDDLE. If multiple
- * modules use the same relative position, Apache will
- * determine which to call first.
- * If your module relies on another module to run first,
- * or another module running after yours, use the
- * predecessors and/or successors.
- *
- * The number in brackets indicates the order in which the routine is called
- * during request processing. Note that not all routines are necessarily
- * called (such as if a resource doesn't have access restrictions).
- * The actual delivery of content to the browser [9] is not handled by
- * a hook; see the handler declarations below.
- */
-static void x_register_hooks(apr_pool_t *p)
-{
- ap_hook_pre_config(x_pre_config, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_post_config(x_post_config, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_open_logs(x_open_logs, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_child_init(x_child_init, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_handler(x_handler, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_quick_handler(x_quick_handler, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_pre_connection(x_pre_connection, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_process_connection(x_process_connection, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- /* [1] post read_request handling */
- ap_hook_post_read_request(x_post_read_request, NULL, NULL,
- APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_log_transaction(x_logger, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
-#if 0
- ap_hook_http_method(x_http_method, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_default_port(x_default_port, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
-#endif
- ap_hook_translate_name(x_translate_handler, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_check_user_id(x_check_user_id, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_fixups(x_fixer_upper, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_type_checker(x_type_checker, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_access_checker(x_access_checker, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_auth_checker(x_auth_checker, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
- ap_hook_insert_filter(x_insert_filter, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
-}
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* */
-/* All of the routines have been declared now. Here's the list of */
-/* directives specific to our module, and information about where they */
-/* may appear and how the command parser should pass them to us for */
-/* processing. Note that care must be taken to ensure that there are NO */
-/* collisions of directive names between modules. */
-/* */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * List of directives specific to our module.
- */
-static const command_rec x_cmds[] =
-{
- AP_INIT_NO_ARGS(
- "Example", /* directive name */
- cmd_example, /* config action routine */
- NULL, /* argument to include in call */
- OR_OPTIONS, /* where available */
- "Example directive - no arguments" /* directive description */
- ),
- {NULL}
-};
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* */
-/* Now the list of content handlers available from this module. */
-/* */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * List of content handlers our module supplies. Each handler is defined by
- * two parts: a name by which it can be referenced (such as by
- * {Add,Set}Handler), and the actual routine name. The list is terminated by
- * a NULL block, since it can be of variable length.
- *
- * Note that content-handlers are invoked on a most-specific to least-specific
- * basis; that is, a handler that is declared for "text/plain" will be
- * invoked before one that was declared for "text / *". Note also that
- * if a content-handler returns anything except DECLINED, no other
- * content-handlers will be called.
- */
-#if 0
-static const handler_rec x_handlers[] =
-{
- {"example-handler", x_handler},
- {NULL}
-};
-#endif
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* */
-/* Finally, the list of callback routines and data structures that provide */
-/* the static hooks into our module from the other parts of the server. */
-/* */
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * Module definition for configuration. If a particular callback is not
- * needed, replace its routine name below with the word NULL.
- */
-module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA example_module =
-{
- STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
- x_create_dir_config, /* per-directory config creator */
- x_merge_dir_config, /* dir config merger */
- x_create_server_config, /* server config creator */
- x_merge_server_config, /* server config merger */
- x_cmds, /* command table */
- x_register_hooks, /* set up other request processing hooks */
-};