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-/* ====================================================================
- * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
- * reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- * distribution.
- *
- * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
- * if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
- * "This product includes software developed by the
- * Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
- * Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
- * if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
- *
- * 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
- * not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
- * software without prior written permission. For written
- * permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
- *
- * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
- * nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
- * permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
- * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
- * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
- * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
- * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
- * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- * ====================================================================
- *
- * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
- * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
- * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
- * <http://www.apache.org/>.
- *
- * Portions of this software are based upon public domain software
- * originally written at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications,
- * University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
- */
-
-/*
- * mod_expires.c
- * version 0.0.11
- * status beta
- *
- * Andrew Wilson <Andrew.Wilson@cm.cf.ac.uk> 26.Jan.96
- *
- * This module allows you to control the form of the Expires: header
- * that Apache issues for each access. Directives can appear in
- * configuration files or in .htaccess files so expiry semantics can
- * be defined on a per-directory basis.
- *
- * DIRECTIVE SYNTAX
- *
- * Valid directives are:
- *
- * ExpiresActive on | off
- * ExpiresDefault <code><seconds>
- * ExpiresByType type/encoding <code><seconds>
- *
- * Valid values for <code> are:
- *
- * 'M' expires header shows file modification date + <seconds>
- * 'A' expires header shows access time + <seconds>
- *
- * [I'm not sure which of these is best under different
- * circumstances, I guess it's for other people to explore.
- * The effects may be indistinguishable for a number of cases]
- *
- * <seconds> should be an integer value [acceptable to atoi()]
- *
- * There is NO space between the <code> and <seconds>.
- *
- * For example, a directory which contains information which changes
- * frequently might contain:
- *
- * # reports generated by cron every hour. don't let caches
- * # hold onto stale information
- * ExpiresDefault M3600
- *
- * Another example, our html pages can change all the time, the gifs
- * tend not to change often:
- *
- * # pages are hot (1 week), images are cold (1 month)
- * ExpiresByType text/html A604800
- * ExpiresByType image/gif A2592000
- *
- * Expires can be turned on for all URLs on the server by placing the
- * following directive in a conf file:
- *
- * ExpiresActive on
- *
- * ExpiresActive can also appear in .htaccess files, enabling the
- * behaviour to be turned on or off for each chosen directory.
- *
- * # turn off Expires behaviour in this directory
- * # and subdirectories
- * ExpiresActive off
- *
- * Directives defined for a directory are valid in subdirectories
- * unless explicitly overridden by new directives in the subdirectory
- * .htaccess files.
- *
- * ALTERNATIVE DIRECTIVE SYNTAX
- *
- * Directives can also be defined in a more readable syntax of the form:
- *
- * ExpiresDefault "<base> [plus] {<num> <type>}*"
- * ExpiresByType type/encoding "<base> [plus] {<num> <type>}*"
- *
- * where <base> is one of:
- * access
- * now equivalent to 'access'
- * modification
- *
- * where the 'plus' keyword is optional
- *
- * where <num> should be an integer value [acceptable to atoi()]
- *
- * where <type> is one of:
- * years
- * months
- * weeks
- * days
- * hours
- * minutes
- * seconds
- *
- * For example, any of the following directives can be used to make
- * documents expire 1 month after being accessed, by default:
- *
- * ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"
- * ExpiresDefault "access plus 4 weeks"
- * ExpiresDefault "access plus 30 days"
- *
- * The expiry time can be fine-tuned by adding several '<num> <type>'
- * clauses:
- *
- * ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 1 month 15 days 2 hours"
- * ExpiresByType image/gif "modification plus 5 hours 3 minutes"
- *
- * ---
- *
- * Change-log:
- * 29.Jan.96 Hardened the add_* functions. Server will now bail out
- * if bad directives are given in the conf files.
- * 02.Feb.96 Returns DECLINED if not 'ExpiresActive on', giving other
- * expires-aware modules a chance to play with the same
- * directives. [Michael Rutman]
- * 03.Feb.96 Call tzset() before localtime(). Trying to get the module
- * to work properly in non GMT timezones.
- * 12.Feb.96 Modified directive syntax to allow more readable commands:
- * ExpiresDefault "now plus 10 days 20 seconds"
- * ExpiresDefault "access plus 30 days"
- * ExpiresDefault "modification plus 1 year 10 months 30 days"
- * 13.Feb.96 Fix call to table_get() with NULL 2nd parameter [Rob Hartill]
- * 19.Feb.96 Call gm_timestr_822() to get time formatted correctly, can't
- * rely on presence of HTTP_TIME_FORMAT in Apache 1.1+.
- * 21.Feb.96 This version (0.0.9) reverses assumptions made in 0.0.8
- * about star/star handlers. Reverting to 0.0.7 behaviour.
- * 08.Jun.96 allows ExpiresDefault to be used with responses that use
- * the DefaultType by not DECLINING, but instead skipping
- * the table_get check and then looking for an ExpiresDefault.
- * [Rob Hartill]
- * 04.Nov.96 'const' definitions added.
- *
- * TODO
- * add support for Cache-Control: max-age=20 from the HTTP/1.1
- * proposal (in this case, a ttl of 20 seconds) [ask roy]
- * add per-file expiry and explicit expiry times - duplicates some
- * of the mod_cern_meta.c functionality. eg:
- * ExpiresExplicit index.html "modification plus 30 days"
- *
- * BUGS
- * Hi, welcome to the internet.
- */
-
-#include "apr.h"
-#include "apr_strings.h"
-#include "apr_lib.h"
-
-#define APR_WANT_STRFUNC
-#include "apr_want.h"
-
-#include "ap_config.h"
-#include "httpd.h"
-#include "http_config.h"
-#include "http_log.h"
-#include "http_request.h"
-
-typedef struct {
- int active;
- char *expiresdefault;
- apr_table_t *expiresbytype;
-} expires_dir_config;
-
-/* from mod_dir, why is this alias used?
- */
-#define DIR_CMD_PERMS OR_INDEXES
-
-#define ACTIVE_ON 1
-#define ACTIVE_OFF 0
-#define ACTIVE_DONTCARE 2
-
-module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA expires_module;
-
-static void *create_dir_expires_config(apr_pool_t *p, char *dummy)
-{
- expires_dir_config *new =
- (expires_dir_config *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(expires_dir_config));
- new->active = ACTIVE_DONTCARE;
- new->expiresdefault = "";
- new->expiresbytype = apr_table_make(p, 4);
- return (void *) new;
-}
-
-static const char *set_expiresactive(cmd_parms *cmd, void *in_dir_config, int arg)
-{
- expires_dir_config *dir_config = in_dir_config;
-
- /* if we're here at all it's because someone explicitly
- * set the active flag
- */
- dir_config->active = ACTIVE_ON;
- if (arg == 0) {
- dir_config->active = ACTIVE_OFF;
- };
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/* check_code() parse 'code' and return NULL or an error response
- * string. If we return NULL then real_code contains code converted
- * to the cnnnn format.
- */
-static char *check_code(apr_pool_t *p, const char *code, char **real_code)
-{
- char *word;
- char base = 'X';
- int modifier = 0;
- int num = 0;
- int factor = 0;
-
- /* 0.0.4 compatibility?
- */
- if ((code[0] == 'A') || (code[0] == 'M')) {
- *real_code = (char *)code;
- return NULL;
- };
-
- /* <base> [plus] {<num> <type>}*
- */
-
- /* <base>
- */
- word = ap_getword_conf(p, &code);
- if (!strncasecmp(word, "now", 1) ||
- !strncasecmp(word, "access", 1)) {
- base = 'A';
- }
- else if (!strncasecmp(word, "modification", 1)) {
- base = 'M';
- }
- else {
- return apr_pstrcat(p, "bad expires code, unrecognised <base> '",
- word, "'", NULL);
- };
-
- /* [plus]
- */
- word = ap_getword_conf(p, &code);
- if (!strncasecmp(word, "plus", 1)) {
- word = ap_getword_conf(p, &code);
- };
-
- /* {<num> <type>}*
- */
- while (word[0]) {
- /* <num>
- */
- if (apr_isdigit(word[0])) {
- num = atoi(word);
- }
- else {
- return apr_pstrcat(p, "bad expires code, numeric value expected <num> '",
- word, "'", NULL);
- };
-
- /* <type>
- */
- word = ap_getword_conf(p, &code);
- if (word[0]) {
- /* do nothing */
- }
- else {
- return apr_pstrcat(p, "bad expires code, missing <type>", NULL);
- };
-
- factor = 0;
- if (!strncasecmp(word, "years", 1)) {
- factor = 60 * 60 * 24 * 365;
- }
- else if (!strncasecmp(word, "months", 2)) {
- factor = 60 * 60 * 24 * 30;
- }
- else if (!strncasecmp(word, "weeks", 1)) {
- factor = 60 * 60 * 24 * 7;
- }
- else if (!strncasecmp(word, "days", 1)) {
- factor = 60 * 60 * 24;
- }
- else if (!strncasecmp(word, "hours", 1)) {
- factor = 60 * 60;
- }
- else if (!strncasecmp(word, "minutes", 2)) {
- factor = 60;
- }
- else if (!strncasecmp(word, "seconds", 1)) {
- factor = 1;
- }
- else {
- return apr_pstrcat(p, "bad expires code, unrecognised <type>",
- "'", word, "'", NULL);
- };
-
- modifier = modifier + factor * num;
-
- /* next <num>
- */
- word = ap_getword_conf(p, &code);
- };
-
- *real_code = apr_psprintf(p, "%c%d", base, modifier);
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static const char *set_expiresbytype(cmd_parms *cmd, void *in_dir_config,
- const char *mime, const char *code)
-{
- expires_dir_config *dir_config = in_dir_config;
- char *response, *real_code;
-
- if ((response = check_code(cmd->pool, code, &real_code)) == NULL) {
- apr_table_setn(dir_config->expiresbytype, mime, real_code);
- return NULL;
- };
- return apr_pstrcat(cmd->pool,
- "'ExpiresByType ", mime, " ", code, "': ", response, NULL);
-}
-
-static const char *set_expiresdefault(cmd_parms *cmd, void *in_dir_config,
- const char *code)
-{
- expires_dir_config * dir_config = in_dir_config;
- char *response, *real_code;
-
- if ((response = check_code(cmd->pool, code, &real_code)) == NULL) {
- dir_config->expiresdefault = real_code;
- return NULL;
- };
- return apr_pstrcat(cmd->pool,
- "'ExpiresDefault ", code, "': ", response, NULL);
-}
-
-static const command_rec expires_cmds[] =
-{
- AP_INIT_FLAG("ExpiresActive", set_expiresactive, NULL, DIR_CMD_PERMS,
- "Limited to 'on' or 'off'"),
- AP_INIT_TAKE2("ExpiresBytype", set_expiresbytype, NULL, DIR_CMD_PERMS,
- "a MIME type followed by an expiry date code"),
- AP_INIT_TAKE1("ExpiresDefault", set_expiresdefault, NULL, DIR_CMD_PERMS,
- "an expiry date code"),
- {NULL}
-};
-
-static void *merge_expires_dir_configs(apr_pool_t *p, void *basev, void *addv)
-{
- expires_dir_config *new = (expires_dir_config *) apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(expires_dir_config));
- expires_dir_config *base = (expires_dir_config *) basev;
- expires_dir_config *add = (expires_dir_config *) addv;
-
- if (add->active == ACTIVE_DONTCARE) {
- new->active = base->active;
- }
- else {
- new->active = add->active;
- };
-
- if (add->expiresdefault != '\0') {
- new->expiresdefault = add->expiresdefault;
- };
-
- new->expiresbytype = apr_table_overlay(p, add->expiresbytype,
- base->expiresbytype);
- return new;
-}
-
-static int add_expires(request_rec *r)
-{
- expires_dir_config *conf;
- char *code;
- apr_time_t base;
- apr_time_t additional;
- apr_time_t expires;
- char *timestr;
-
- if (ap_is_HTTP_ERROR(r->status)) /* Don't add Expires headers to errors */
- return DECLINED;
-
- if (r->main != NULL) /* Say no to subrequests */
- return DECLINED;
-
- conf = (expires_dir_config *) ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, &expires_module);
- if (conf == NULL) {
- ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOERRNO|APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
- "internal error: %s", r->filename);
- return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
- };
-
- if (conf->active != ACTIVE_ON)
- return DECLINED;
-
- /* we perhaps could use the default_type(r) in its place but that
- * may be 2nd guesing the desired configuration... calling table_get
- * with a NULL key will SEGV us
- *
- * I still don't know *why* r->content_type would ever be NULL, this
- * is possibly a result of fixups being called in many different
- * places. Fixups is probably the wrong place to be doing all this
- * work... Bah.
- *
- * Changed as of 08.Jun.96 don't DECLINE, look for an ExpiresDefault.
- */
- if (r->content_type == NULL)
- code = NULL;
- else
- code = (char *) apr_table_get(conf->expiresbytype,
- ap_field_noparam(r->pool, r->content_type));
-
- if (code == NULL) {
- /* no expires defined for that type, is there a default? */
- code = conf->expiresdefault;
-
- if (code[0] == '\0')
- return OK;
- };
-
- /* we have our code */
-
- switch (code[0]) {
- case 'M':
- if (r->finfo.filetype == 0) {
- /* file doesn't exist on disk, so we can't do anything based on
- * modification time. Note that this does _not_ log an error.
- */
- return DECLINED;
- }
- base = r->finfo.mtime;
- additional = atoi(&code[1]);
- break;
- case 'A':
- /* there's been some discussion and it's possible that
- * 'access time' will be stored in request structure
- */
- base = r->request_time;
- additional = atoi(&code[1]);
- break;
- default:
- /* expecting the add_* routines to be case-hardened this
- * is just a reminder that module is beta
- */
- ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOERRNO|APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
- "internal error: bad expires code: %s", r->filename);
- return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
- };
-
- expires = base + additional;
- apr_table_mergen(r->headers_out, "Cache-Control",
- apr_psprintf(r->pool, "max-age=%qd",
- (expires - r->request_time)
- / APR_USEC_PER_SEC));
- timestr = apr_palloc(r->pool, APR_RFC822_DATE_LEN);
- apr_rfc822_date(timestr, expires);
- apr_table_setn(r->headers_out, "Expires", timestr);
- return OK;
-}
-
-static void register_hooks(apr_pool_t *p)
-{
- ap_hook_fixups(add_expires,NULL,NULL,APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
-}
-
-module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA expires_module =
-{
- STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
- create_dir_expires_config, /* dir config creater */
- merge_expires_dir_configs, /* dir merger --- default is to override */
- NULL, /* server config */
- NULL, /* merge server configs */
- expires_cmds, /* command apr_table_t */
- register_hooks /* register hooks */
-};