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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/usb/usb.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/usb/usb.h | 495 |
1 files changed, 495 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/usb.h b/include/linux/usb/usb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ffeceec88f --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/usb/usb.h @@ -0,0 +1,495 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2001 + * Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * + * Note: Part of this code has been derived from linux + * + */ +#ifndef _USB_H_ +#define _USB_H_ + +#include <driver.h> +#include <slice.h> +#include <linux/usb/ch9.h> +#include <uapi/linux/usb/ch11.h> +#include <linux/usb/usb_defs.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +/* Everything is aribtrary */ +#define USB_ALTSETTINGALLOC 4 +#define USB_MAXALTSETTING 128 /* Hard limit */ + +#define USB_MAX_DEVICE 32 +#define USB_MAXCONFIG 8 +#define USB_MAXINTERFACES 16 +#define USB_MAXENDPOINTS 16 +#define USB_MAXCHILDREN 8 /* This is arbitrary */ +#define USB_MAX_HUB 16 + +#define USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT 5000 /* 5000ms timeout */ + +/* device request (setup) */ +struct devrequest { + unsigned char requesttype; + unsigned char request; + unsigned short value; + unsigned short index; + unsigned short length; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +enum { + /* Maximum packet size; encoded as 0,1,2,3 = 8,16,32,64 */ + PACKET_SIZE_8 = 0, + PACKET_SIZE_16 = 1, + PACKET_SIZE_32 = 2, + PACKET_SIZE_64 = 3, +}; + +struct usb_interface { + struct usb_interface_descriptor desc; + + unsigned char no_of_ep; + unsigned char num_altsetting; + unsigned char act_altsetting; + + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ep_desc[USB_MAXENDPOINTS]; + /* + * Super Speed Device will have Super Speed Endpoint + * Companion Descriptor (section 9.6.7 of usb 3.0 spec) + * Revision 1.0 June 6th 2011 + */ + struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ep_comp_desc[USB_MAXENDPOINTS]; +}; + +struct usb_config { + struct usb_config_descriptor desc; + + unsigned char no_of_if; /* number of interfaces */ + struct usb_interface interface[USB_MAXINTERFACES]; +}; + +struct usb_device { + int devnum; /* Device number on USB bus */ + int speed; /* full/low/high */ + char mf[32]; /* manufacturer */ + char prod[32]; /* product */ + char serial[32]; /* serial number */ + + /* Maximum packet size; one of: PACKET_SIZE_* */ + int maxpacketsize; + /* one bit for each endpoint ([0] = IN, [1] = OUT) */ + unsigned int toggle[2]; + /* endpoint halts; one bit per endpoint # & direction; + * [0] = IN, [1] = OUT + */ + unsigned int halted[2]; + int epmaxpacketin[16]; /* INput endpoint specific maximums */ + int epmaxpacketout[16]; /* OUTput endpoint specific maximums */ + + int configno; /* selected config number */ + struct usb_device_descriptor *descriptor; /* Device Descriptor */ + struct usb_config config; /* config descriptor */ + struct devrequest *setup_packet; + + int have_langid; /* whether string_langid is valid yet */ + int string_langid; /* language ID for strings */ + /* + * Child devices - if this is a hub device + * Each instance needs its own set of data structures. + */ + unsigned long status; + int act_len; /* transfered bytes */ + int maxchild; /* Number of ports if hub */ + int portnr; + int level; + struct usb_device *parent; + struct usb_device *children[USB_MAXCHILDREN]; + + struct device dev; + + struct usb_host *host; + + struct list_head list; + void *drv_data; + struct usb_hub_device *hub; + + /* slot_id - for xHCI enabled devices */ + unsigned int slot_id; +}; + +struct usb_device_id; + +struct usb_driver { + const char *name; + int (*probe) (struct usb_device *, const struct usb_device_id *); + void (*disconnect)(struct usb_device *); + + const struct usb_device_id *id_table; + + struct driver driver; +}; + +extern struct bus_type usb_bus_type; + +int usb_driver_register(struct usb_driver *); + +struct usb_host { + int (*init)(struct usb_host *); + int (*exit)(struct usb_host *); + int (*submit_bulk_msg)(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, + void *buffer, int transfer_len, int timeout_ms); + int (*submit_control_msg)(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, + int transfer_len, struct devrequest *setup, int timeout_ms); + int (*submit_int_msg)(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, + int transfer_len, int interval); + void (*usb_event_poll)(void); + int (*alloc_device)(struct usb_device *dev); + int (*update_hub_device)(struct usb_device *dev); + + bool no_desc_before_addr; + + struct list_head list; + + struct device *hw_dev; + int busnum; + struct usb_device *root_dev; + struct usb_phy *usbphy; + struct slice slice; +}; + +int usb_register_host(struct usb_host *); +void usb_unregister_host(struct usb_host *host); + +static inline struct slice *usb_device_slice(struct usb_device *udev) +{ + return &udev->host->slice; +} + +int usb_host_detect(struct usb_host *host); + +int usb_set_protocol(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int protocol); +int usb_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int duration, + int report_id); +int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, + unsigned char request, unsigned char requesttype, + unsigned short value, unsigned short index, + void *data, unsigned short size, int timeout_ms); +int usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, + void *data, int len, int *actual_length, int timeout_ms); +int usb_submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, + void *buffer, int transfer_len, int interval); +int usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe); +int usb_get_configuration_no(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char *buffer, + int cfgno); +int usb_get_report(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, unsigned char type, + unsigned char id, void *buf, int size); +int usb_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, + unsigned char type, unsigned char id, void *buf, + int size); +int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, int pipe); +int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index, char *buf, size_t size); +int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int interface, int alternate); + +int usb_rescan(void); + +/* big endian -> little endian conversion */ +/* some CPUs are already little endian e.g. the ARM920T */ +#define __swap_16(x) \ + ({ unsigned short x_ = (unsigned short)x; \ + (unsigned short)( \ + ((x_ & 0x00FFU) << 8) | ((x_ & 0xFF00U) >> 8)); \ + }) +#define __swap_32(x) \ + ({ unsigned long x_ = (unsigned long)x; \ + (unsigned long)( \ + ((x_ & 0x000000FFUL) << 24) | \ + ((x_ & 0x0000FF00UL) << 8) | \ + ((x_ & 0x00FF0000UL) >> 8) | \ + ((x_ & 0xFF000000UL) >> 24)); \ + }) + +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN +# define swap_16(x) (x) +# define swap_32(x) (x) +#elif defined __BIG_ENDIAN +# define swap_16(x) __swap_16(x) +# define swap_32(x) __swap_32(x) +#else +#error "could not determine byte order" +#endif + +/* + * Calling this entity a "pipe" is glorifying it. A USB pipe + * is something embarrassingly simple: it basically consists + * of the following information: + * - device number (7 bits) + * - endpoint number (4 bits) + * - current Data0/1 state (1 bit) + * - direction (1 bit) + * - speed (2 bits) + * - max packet size (2 bits: 8, 16, 32 or 64) + * - pipe type (2 bits: control, interrupt, bulk, isochronous) + * + * That's 18 bits. Really. Nothing more. And the USB people have + * documented these eighteen bits as some kind of glorious + * virtual data structure. + * + * Let's not fall in that trap. We'll just encode it as a simple + * unsigned int. The encoding is: + * + * - max size: bits 0-1 (00 = 8, 01 = 16, 10 = 32, 11 = 64) + * - direction: bit 7 (0 = Host-to-Device [Out], + * (1 = Device-to-Host [In]) + * - device: bits 8-14 + * - endpoint: bits 15-18 + * - Data0/1: bit 19 + * - speed: bit 26 (0 = Full, 1 = Low Speed, 2 = High) + * - pipe type: bits 30-31 (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt, + * 10 = control, 11 = bulk) + * + * Why? Because it's arbitrary, and whatever encoding we select is really + * up to us. This one happens to share a lot of bit positions with the UHCI + * specification, so that much of the uhci driver can just mask the bits + * appropriately. + */ +/* Create various pipes... */ +#define create_pipe(dev,endpoint) \ + (((dev)->devnum << 8) | ((endpoint) << 15) | \ + ((dev)->speed << 26) | (dev)->maxpacketsize) +#define default_pipe(dev) ((dev)->speed << 26) + +#define usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \ + create_pipe(dev, (endpoint))) +#define usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \ + create_pipe(dev, (endpoint)) | \ + USB_DIR_IN) +#define usb_sndisocpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \ + create_pipe(dev, (endpoint))) +#define usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \ + create_pipe(dev, (endpoint)) | \ + USB_DIR_IN) +#define usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \ + create_pipe(dev, (endpoint))) +#define usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \ + create_pipe(dev, (endpoint)) | \ + USB_DIR_IN) +#define usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \ + create_pipe(dev, (endpoint))) +#define usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint) ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \ + create_pipe(dev, (endpoint)) | \ + USB_DIR_IN) +#define usb_snddefctrl(dev) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \ + default_pipe(dev)) +#define usb_rcvdefctrl(dev) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \ + default_pipe(dev) | \ + USB_DIR_IN) + +/* The D0/D1 toggle bits */ +#define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> ep) & 1) +#define usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << ep)) +#define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) ((dev)->toggle[out] = \ + ((dev)->toggle[out] & \ + ~(1 << ep)) | ((bit) << ep)) + +/* Endpoint halt control/status */ +#define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir) (((ep_dir >> 7) & 1) ^ 1) +#define usb_endpoint_halt(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] |= (1 << (ep))) +#define usb_endpoint_running(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] &= ~(1 << (ep))) +#define usb_endpoint_halted(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] & (1 << (ep))) + +#define usb_packetid(pipe) (((pipe) & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_PID_IN : \ + USB_PID_OUT) + +#define usb_pipeout(pipe) ((((pipe) >> 7) & 1) ^ 1) +#define usb_pipein(pipe) (((pipe) >> 7) & 1) +#define usb_pipedevice(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7f) +#define usb_pipe_endpdev(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7ff) +#define usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) (((pipe) >> 15) & 0xf) +#define usb_pipedata(pipe) (((pipe) >> 19) & 1) +#define usb_pipetype(pipe) (((pipe) >> 30) & 3) +#define usb_pipeisoc(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) +#define usb_pipeint(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_INTERRUPT) +#define usb_pipecontrol(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_CONTROL) +#define usb_pipebulk(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_BULK) + +#define usb_pipe_ep_index(pipe) \ + usb_pipecontrol(pipe) ? (usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) * 2) : \ + ((usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) * 2) - \ + (usb_pipein(pipe) ? 0 : 1)) + +/* + * As of USB 2.0, full/low speed devices are segregated into trees. + * One type grows from USB 1.1 host controllers (OHCI, UHCI etc). + * The other type grows from high speed hubs when they connect to + * full/low speed devices using "Transaction Translators" (TTs). + */ +struct usb_tt { + bool multi; /* true means one TT per port */ + unsigned think_time; /* think time in ns */ +}; + +/************************************************************************* + * Hub Stuff + */ +struct usb_hub_device { + struct usb_device *pusb_dev; + struct usb_hub_descriptor desc; + uint64_t connect_timeout; /* Device connection timeout in ns */ + uint64_t query_delay; /* Device query delay in ns */ + int overcurrent_count[USB_MAXCHILDREN]; /* Over-current counter */ + struct usb_tt tt; /* Transaction Translator */ +}; + +/** + * struct usb_device_id - identifies USB devices for probing and hotplugging + * @match_flags: Bit mask controlling of the other fields are used to match + * against new devices. Any field except for driver_info may be used, + * although some only make sense in conjunction with other fields. + * This is usually set by a USB_DEVICE_*() macro, which sets all + * other fields in this structure except for driver_info. + * @idVendor: USB vendor ID for a device; numbers are assigned + * by the USB forum to its members. + * @idProduct: Vendor-assigned product ID. + * @bcdDevice_lo: Low end of range of vendor-assigned product version numbers. + * This is also used to identify individual product versions, for + * a range consisting of a single device. + * @bcdDevice_hi: High end of version number range. The range of product + * versions is inclusive. + * @bDeviceClass: Class of device; numbers are assigned + * by the USB forum. Products may choose to implement classes, + * or be vendor-specific. Device classes specify behavior of all + * the interfaces on a devices. + * @bDeviceSubClass: Subclass of device; associated with bDeviceClass. + * @bDeviceProtocol: Protocol of device; associated with bDeviceClass. + * @bInterfaceClass: Class of interface; numbers are assigned + * by the USB forum. Products may choose to implement classes, + * or be vendor-specific. Interface classes specify behavior only + * of a given interface; other interfaces may support other classes. + * @bInterfaceSubClass: Subclass of interface; associated with bInterfaceClass. + * @bInterfaceProtocol: Protocol of interface; associated with bInterfaceClass. + * @driver_info: Holds information used by the driver. Usually it holds + * a pointer to a descriptor understood by the driver, or perhaps + * device flags. + * + * In most cases, drivers will create a table of device IDs by using + * USB_DEVICE(), or similar macros designed for that purpose. + * They will then export it to userspace using MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(), + * and provide it to the USB core through their usb_driver structure. + * + * See the usb_match_id() function for information about how matches are + * performed. Briefly, you will normally use one of several macros to help + * construct these entries. Each entry you provide will either identify + * one or more specific products, or will identify a class of products + * which have agreed to behave the same. You should put the more specific + * matches towards the beginning of your table, so that driver_info can + * record quirks of specific products. + */ +struct usb_device_id { + /* which fields to match against? */ + __u16 match_flags; + + /* Used for product specific matches; range is inclusive */ + __u16 idVendor; + __u16 idProduct; + __u16 bcdDevice_lo; + __u16 bcdDevice_hi; + + /* Used for device class matches */ + __u8 bDeviceClass; + __u8 bDeviceSubClass; + __u8 bDeviceProtocol; + + /* Used for interface class matches */ + __u8 bInterfaceClass; + __u8 bInterfaceSubClass; + __u8 bInterfaceProtocol; + + const void *driver_info; +}; + +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT 0x0002 +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR 0x0001 +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE \ + (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT) +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS 0x0080 +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS 0x0100 +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL 0x0200 +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO \ + (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS | \ + USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS | \ + USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL) + +/** + * USB_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific usb device + * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID + * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID + * + * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a + * specific device. + */ +#define USB_DEVICE(vend,prod) \ + .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, \ + .idVendor = (vend), \ + .idProduct = (prod) + +/** + * USB_INTERFACE_INFO - macro used to describe a class of usb interfaces + * @cl: bInterfaceClass value + * @sc: bInterfaceSubClass value + * @pr: bInterfaceProtocol value + * + * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a + * specific class of interfaces. + */ +#define USB_INTERFACE_INFO(cl, sc, pr) \ + .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO, \ + .bInterfaceClass = (cl), \ + .bInterfaceSubClass = (sc), \ + .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr) + +#define USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT 5000 +#define USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT 5000 + +enum usb_dr_mode of_usb_get_dr_mode(struct device_node *np, + const char *propname); + +enum usb_dr_mode { + USB_DR_MODE_UNKNOWN, + USB_DR_MODE_HOST, + USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL, + USB_DR_MODE_OTG, +}; + +enum usb_phy_interface of_usb_get_phy_mode(struct device_node *np, + const char *propname); + +enum usb_device_speed of_usb_get_maximum_speed(struct device_node *np, + const char *propname); + +int usb_register_otg_device(struct device *parent, + int (*set_mode)(void *ctx, enum usb_dr_mode mode), void *ctx); + +extern struct list_head usb_device_list; + +bool usb_hub_is_root_hub(struct usb_device *hdev); + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_ONBOARD_HUB +void of_usb_host_probe_hubs(struct usb_host *host); +#else +static inline void of_usb_host_probe_hubs(struct usb_host *host) +{ +} +#endif + +#endif /*_USB_H_ */ |