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@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
<body>
<div xmlns="" class="navheader">
<div class="libver">
- <p>Library Version 11.2.5.3</p>
+ <p>Library Version 12.1.6.1</p>
</div>
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
<tr>
@@ -22,9 +22,7 @@
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="rep_faq.html">Prev</a> </td>
- <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 12. 
- Berkeley DB Replication
- </th>
+ <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 12.  Berkeley DB Replication </th>
<td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="rep_ex_comm.html">Next</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
@@ -38,180 +36,196 @@
</div>
</div>
</div>
- <p>Ex_rep, found in the <code class="filename">examples_c/ex_rep</code> subdirectory
-of the Berkeley DB distribution, is a simple but complete demonstration of a
-replicated application. The application is a mock stock ticker. The
-master accepts a stock symbol and a numerical value as input, and
-stores this information into a replicated database; either master or
-clients can display the contents of the database, given an empty input
-line.</p>
- <p>There are two versions of the application: ex_rep_mgr uses Replication
-Manager, while ex_rep_base uses the replication Base API. This is
-intended to demonstrate that, while the basic function of the
-application is the same in either case, the replication support
-infrastructure differs markedly.</p>
- <p>The communication infrastructure demonstrated with ex_rep_base has the
-same dependencies on system networking and threading support as does
-the Replication Manager (see the <a class="xref" href="rep.html#rep_intro" title="Replication introduction">Replication introduction</a>). The Makefile created by the standard UNIX
-configuration will build the ex_rep examples on most platforms. Enter
-"make ex_rep_mgr" and/or "make ex_rep_base" to build them.</p>
- <p>The synopsis for both programs is as follows:</p>
- <code class="literal">ex_rep_xxx <span class="bold"><strong>-h home</strong></span> <span class="bold"><strong>-l host:port</strong></span> [<span class="bold"><strong>-MC</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-r host:port</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-R host:port</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-a all|quorum</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-b</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-n sites</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-p priority</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-v</strong></span>]</code>
<p>
- where "ex_rep_xxx" is either "ex_rep_mgr" or "ex_rep_base". The only
- difference is that:
-</p>
+ Ex_rep, found in the <code class="filename">examples/c/ex_rep</code>
+ subdirectory of the Berkeley DB distribution, is a simple but
+ complete demonstration of a replicated application. The
+ application is a mock stock ticker. The master accepts a stock
+ symbol and a numerical value as input, and stores this
+ information into a replicated database; either master or
+ clients can display the contents of the database, given an
+ empty input line.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There are two versions of the application: ex_rep_mgr uses
+ Replication Manager, while ex_rep_base uses the replication
+ Base API. This is intended to demonstrate that, while the
+ basic function of the application is the same in either case,
+ the replication support infrastructure differs
+ markedly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The communication infrastructure demonstrated with
+ ex_rep_base has the same dependencies on system networking and
+ threading support as does the Replication Manager (see the
+ <a class="xref" href="rep.html#rep_intro" title="Replication introduction">Replication introduction</a>).
+ The Makefile created by the standard UNIX configuration will
+ build the ex_rep examples on most platforms. Enter "make
+ ex_rep_mgr" and/or "make ex_rep_base" to build them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The synopsis for both programs is as follows:
+ </p>
+ <code class="literal">ex_rep_xxx <span class="bold"><strong>-h home</strong></span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-l host:port</strong></span> [<span class="bold"><strong>-MC</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-r
+ host:port</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-R
+ host:port</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-a
+ all|quorum</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-b</strong></span>]
+ [<span class="bold"><strong>-n
+ sites</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-p
+ priority</strong></span>] [<span class="bold"><strong>-v</strong></span>]</code>
+ <p>
+ where "ex_rep_xxx" is either "ex_rep_mgr" or "ex_rep_base".
+ The only difference is that:
+ </p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul type="disc">
<li>
<p>
- specifying <span class="bold"><strong>-M</strong></span> or
- <span class="bold"><strong>-C</strong></span> is optional for ex_rep_mgr,
- but one of these options must be specified for ex_rep_base.
- </p>
+ specifying <span class="bold"><strong>-M</strong></span> or
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-C</strong></span> is optional
+ for ex_rep_mgr, but one of these options must be
+ specified for ex_rep_base.
+ </p>
</li>
<li>
- <p>
- The <span class="bold"><strong>-n</strong></span> option is not supported
- supported by ex_rep_mgr. That option specifies the number of
- nodes in the replication group. When you use the Replication
- Manager, this number is automatically determined for you.
- </p>
+ <p>
+ The <span class="bold"><strong>-n</strong></span> option is
+ not supported supported by ex_rep_mgr. That option
+ specifies the number of nodes in the replication
+ group. When you use the Replication Manager, this
+ number is automatically determined for you.
+ </p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
- <p>
- The options apply to either version of the program except where noted.
- They are as follows:
-</p>
+ <p>
+ The options apply to either version of the program except
+ where noted. They are as follows:
+ </p>
<div class="variablelist">
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-h</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-h</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
- <dd>Specify a home directory for the database environment.</dd>
+ <dd>
+ Specify a home directory for the database
+ environment.
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-l</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-l</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
- <dd>Listen on local host "host" at port "port" for incoming connections.</dd>
+ <dd>
+ Listen on local host "host" at port "port" for
+ incoming connections.
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-M</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-M</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
- <dd>Configure this process as a master.</dd>
+ <dd>
+ Configure this process as a master.
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-C</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-C</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
- <dd>Configure this process as a client.</dd>
+ <dd>
+ Configure this process as a client.
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-r</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-r</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
<dd>
- Identifies the helper site used for joining the group.
- </dd>
+ Identifies the helper site used for joining the
+ group.
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-R</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-R</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
- <dd>
- Identifies a remote peer to be used for joining the group. This
- peer is used for syncing purposes. See
- <a class="xref" href="rep_mastersync.html#rep_c2c_sync" title="Client-to-client synchronization">Client-to-client synchronization</a>
- for more information.
- </dd>
+ <dd>
+ Identifies a remote peer to be used for joining
+ the group. This peer is used for syncing purposes. See
+ <a class="xref" href="rep_mastersync.html#rep_c2c_sync" title="Client-to-client synchronization">Client-to-client synchronization</a> for more
+ information.
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-a</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-a</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
<dd>
- Specify repmgr acknowledgement policy of all or quorum. See
- <a href="../api_reference/C/repmgrset_ack_policy.html" class="olink">DB_ENV-&gt;repmgr_set_ack_policy()</a> for more information (ex_rep_mgr
- only.)
- </dd>
+ Specify repmgr acknowledgement policy of all or
+ quorum. See <a href="../api_reference/C/repmgrset_ack_policy.html" class="olink">DB_ENV-&gt;repmgr_set_ack_policy()</a> for more
+ information (ex_rep_mgr only.)
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-b</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-b</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
<dd>
- Indicates that bulk transfer should be used. See <a class="xref" href="rep_bulk.html" title="Bulk transfer">Bulk transfer</a> for more
- information.
- </dd>
+ Indicates that bulk transfer should be used.
+ See <a class="xref" href="rep_bulk.html" title="Bulk transfer">Bulk transfer</a> for more information.
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-n</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-n</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
- <dd>
- Specify the total number of sites in the replication group
- (ex_rep_base only).
- </dd>
+ <dd>
+ Specify the total number of sites in the
+ replication group (ex_rep_base only).
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-p</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-p</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
- <dd>Set the
- election priority. See
- <a class="xref" href="rep_elect.html" title="Elections">Elections</a> for more
- information.
- </dd>
+ <dd>
+ Set the election priority. See <a class="xref" href="rep_elect.html" title="Elections">Elections</a>
+ for more information.
+ </dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
- <span class="bold">
- <strong>-v</strong>
- </span>
+ <span class="bold"><strong>-v</strong></span>
</span>
</dt>
- <dd>Indicates that additional informational and debugging output should be enabled.</dd>
+ <dd>
+ Indicates that additional informational and
+ debugging output should be enabled.
+ </dd>
</dl>
</div>
- <p>A typical ex_rep_mgr session begins with a command such as the
-following, to start a master:</p>
+ <p>
+ A typical ex_rep_mgr session begins with a command such as
+ the following, to start a master:
+ </p>
<pre class="programlisting">ex_rep_mgr -M -p 100 -h DIR1 -l localhost:30100</pre>
- <p>and several clients:</p>
+ <p>
+ and several clients:
+ </p>
<pre class="programlisting">ex_rep_mgr -C -p 50 -h DIR2 -l localhost:30101 -r localhost:30100
ex_rep_mgr -C -p 10 -h DIR3 -l localhost:30102 -r localhost:30100
ex_rep_mgr -C -p 0 -h DIR4 -l localhost:30103 -r localhost:30100</pre>
<p>
- In this example, the client with home directory DIR4 can never become a
- master (its priority is 0). Both of the other clients can become
- masters, but the one with home directory DIR2 is preferred. Priorities
- are assigned by the application and should reflect the desirability of
- having particular clients take over as master in the case that the
- master fails.
-</p>
+ In this example, the client with home directory DIR4 can
+ never become a master (its priority is 0). Both of the other
+ clients can become masters, but the one with home directory
+ DIR2 is preferred. Priorities are assigned by the application
+ and should reflect the desirability of having particular
+ clients take over as master in the case that the master fails.
+ </p>
</div>
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