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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
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<title>Placing Objects in an Entity Store</title>
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<p>Library Version 12.1.6.1</p>
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<th colspan="3" align="center">Placing Objects in an Entity Store</th>
</tr>
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<td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="simpleda.html">Prev</a> </td>
<th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 5. Saving and Retrieving Objects</th>
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<div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="simpleput"></a>Placing Objects in an Entity Store</h2>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
In order to place an object in a DPL entity store,
you must:
</p>
<div class="orderedlist">
<ol type="1">
<li>
<p>
Open the environment and store.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Instantiate the object.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Put the object to the store using the
<code class="methodname">put()</code> method
for the object's primary index.
</p>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
<p>
The following example uses the <code class="classname">SimpleDA</code>
class that we show in <a class="xref" href="simpleda.html" title="SimpleDA.class">SimpleDA.class</a> to put a
<code class="classname">SimpleEntityClass</code> object (see
<a class="xref" href="persist_access.html#simpleentity" title="A Simple Entity Class">A Simple Entity Class</a>) to the
entity store.
</p>
<p>
To begin, we import the Java classes that our example
needs. We also instantiate the private data members that we
require.
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">package persist.gettingStarted;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseException;
import com.sleepycat.db.Environment;
import com.sleepycat.db.EnvironmentConfig;
import com.sleepycat.persist.EntityStore;
import com.sleepycat.persist.StoreConfig;
public class SimpleStorePut {
private static File envHome = new File("./JEDB");
private Environment envmnt;
private EntityStore store;
private SimpleDA sda; </pre>
<p>
Next we create a method that simply opens our database
environment and entity store for us.
</p>
<pre class="programlisting"> // The setup() method opens the environment and store
// for us.
public void setup()
throws DatabaseException {
EnvironmentConfig envConfig = new EnvironmentConfig();
StoreConfig storeConfig = new StoreConfig();
envConfig.setAllowCreate(true);
storeConfig.setAllowCreate(true);
try {
// Open the environment and entity store
envmnt = new Environment(envHome, envConfig);
store = new EntityStore(envmnt, "EntityStore", storeConfig);
} catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
System.err.println("setup(): " + fnfe.toString());
System.exit(-1);
}
} </pre>
<p>
We also need a method to close our environment and store.
</p>
<pre class="programlisting"> // Close our environment and store.
public void shutdown()
throws DatabaseException {
store.close();
envmnt.close();
} </pre>
<p>
Now we need to create a method to actually write objects to our
store. This method creates a <code class="classname">SimpleDA</code>
object (see <a class="xref" href="simpleda.html" title="SimpleDA.class">SimpleDA.class</a> that we
will use to access our indexes. Then we instantiate a series
of <code class="classname">SimpleEntityClass</code> (see <a class="xref" href="persist_access.html#simpleentity" title="A Simple Entity Class">A Simple Entity Class</a>)
objects that we
will place in our store. Finally, we use our primary index
(obtained from the <code class="classname">SimpleDA</code> class
instance) to actually place these objects in our store.
</p>
<p>
In <a class="xref" href="simpleget.html" title="Retrieving Objects from an Entity Store">Retrieving Objects from an Entity Store</a>
we show a class that is used to retrieve these objects.
</p>
<pre class="programlisting"> // Populate the entity store
private void run()
throws DatabaseException {
setup();
// Open the data accessor. This is used to store
// persistent objects.
sda = new SimpleDA(store);
// Instantiate and store some entity classes
SimpleEntityClass sec1 = new SimpleEntityClass();
SimpleEntityClass sec2 = new SimpleEntityClass();
SimpleEntityClass sec3 = new SimpleEntityClass();
SimpleEntityClass sec4 = new SimpleEntityClass();
SimpleEntityClass sec5 = new SimpleEntityClass();
sec1.setPKey("keyone");
sec1.setSKey("skeyone");
sec2.setPKey("keytwo");
sec2.setSKey("skeyone");
sec3.setPKey("keythree");
sec3.setSKey("skeytwo");
sec4.setPKey("keyfour");
sec4.setSKey("skeythree");
sec5.setPKey("keyfive");
sec5.setSKey("skeyfour");
sda.pIdx.put(sec1);
sda.pIdx.put(sec2);
sda.pIdx.put(sec3);
sda.pIdx.put(sec4);
sda.pIdx.put(sec5);
shutdown();
} </pre>
<p>
Finally, to complete our class, we need a
<code class="methodname">main()</code> method, which simply calls our
<code class="methodname">run()</code> method.
</p>
<pre class="programlisting"> // main
public static void main(String args[]) {
SimpleStorePut ssp = new SimpleStorePut();
try {
ssp.run();
} catch (DatabaseException dbe) {
System.err.println("SimpleStorePut: " + dbe.toString());
dbe.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("All done.");
}
} </pre>
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