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-rw-r--r--gas/config/tc-i386.h483
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diff --git a/gas/config/tc-i386.h b/gas/config/tc-i386.h
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-/* tc-i386.h -- Header file for tc-i386.c
- Copyright (C) 1989, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999
- Free Software Foundation.
-
- This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
-
- GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- any later version.
-
- GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- 02111-1307, USA. */
-
-#ifndef TC_I386
-#define TC_I386 1
-
-#ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
-struct fix;
-#endif
-
-#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
-
-#ifdef TE_LYNX
-#define TARGET_FORMAT "coff-i386-lynx"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-/* This is used to determine relocation types in tc-i386.c. The first
- parameter is the current relocation type, the second one is the desired
- type. The idea is that if the original type is already some kind of PIC
- relocation, we leave it alone, otherwise we give it the desired type */
-
-#define TC_RELOC(X,Y) (((X) != BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32 && \
- (X) != BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF && \
- (X) != BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32 && \
- (X) != BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC) ? Y : X)
-
-#define tc_fix_adjustable(X) tc_i386_fix_adjustable(X)
-extern int tc_i386_fix_adjustable PARAMS ((struct fix *));
-
-/* This is the relocation type for direct references to GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE.
- * It comes up in complicated expressions such as
- * _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L284], which cannot be expressed normally with
- * the regular expressions. The fixup specified here when used at runtime
- * implies that we should add the address of the GOT to the specified location,
- * and as a result we have simplified the expression into something we can use.
- */
-#define TC_RELOC_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC
-
-/* This expression evaluates to false if the relocation is for a local object
- for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime. True if we
- are willing to perform this relocation while building the .o file.
- This is only used for pcrel relocations, so GOTOFF does not need to be
- checked here. I am not sure if some of the others are ever used with
- pcrel, but it is easier to be safe than sorry. */
-
-#define TC_RELOC_RTSYM_LOC_FIXUP(FIX) \
- ((FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32 \
- && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32 \
- && (FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC \
- && ((FIX)->fx_addsy == NULL \
- || (! S_IS_EXTERNAL ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
- && ! S_IS_WEAK ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
- && S_IS_DEFINED ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
- && ! S_IS_COMMON ((FIX)->fx_addsy))))
-
-#define TARGET_ARCH bfd_arch_i386
-
-#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
-#ifdef TE_NetBSD
-#define TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-netbsd"
-#endif
-#ifdef TE_386BSD
-#define TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-bsd"
-#endif
-#ifdef TE_LINUX
-#define TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-linux"
-#endif
-#ifdef TE_Mach
-#define TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-mach3"
-#endif
-#ifdef TE_DYNIX
-#define TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-dynix"
-#endif
-#ifndef TARGET_FORMAT
-#define TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386"
-#endif
-#endif /* OBJ_AOUT */
-
-#ifdef OBJ_ELF
-#define TARGET_FORMAT "elf32-i386"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_ELF
-#ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_COFF
-extern const char *i386_target_format PARAMS ((void));
-#define TARGET_FORMAT i386_target_format ()
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#else /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
-
-/* COFF STUFF */
-
-#define COFF_MAGIC I386MAGIC
-#define BFD_ARCH bfd_arch_i386
-#define COFF_FLAGS F_AR32WR
-#define TC_COUNT_RELOC(x) ((x)->fx_addsy || (x)->fx_r_type==7)
-#define TC_COFF_FIX2RTYPE(fixP) tc_coff_fix2rtype(fixP)
-extern short tc_coff_fix2rtype PARAMS ((struct fix *));
-#define TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP(frag) tc_coff_sizemachdep(frag)
-extern int tc_coff_sizemachdep PARAMS ((fragS *frag));
-
-#ifdef TE_GO32
-/* DJGPP now expects some sections to be 2**4 aligned. */
-#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG) \
- ((strcmp (obj_segment_name (SEG), ".text") == 0 \
- || strcmp (obj_segment_name (SEG), ".data") == 0 \
- || strncmp (obj_segment_name (SEG), ".gnu.linkonce.t", 15) == 0 \
- || strncmp (obj_segment_name (SEG), ".gnu.linkonce.d", 15) == 0 \
- || strncmp (obj_segment_name (SEG), ".gnu.linkonce.r", 15) == 0) \
- ? 4 \
- : 2)
-#else
-#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG) 2
-#endif
-
-#define TC_RVA_RELOC 7
-/* Need this for PIC relocations */
-#define NEED_FX_R_TYPE
-
-
-#ifdef TE_386BSD
-/* The BSDI linker apparently rejects objects with a machine type of
- M_386 (100). */
-#define AOUT_MACHTYPE 0
-#else
-#define AOUT_MACHTYPE 100
-#endif
-
-#undef REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS
-
-#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
-
-#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(fixp) tc_i386_force_relocation(fixp)
-extern int tc_i386_force_relocation PARAMS ((struct fix *));
-
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-#define NO_RELOC BFD_RELOC_NONE
-#else
-#define NO_RELOC 0
-#endif
-#define tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook(a) ; /* not used */
-
-#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-#ifndef OBJ_AOUT
-#ifndef TE_PE
-#ifndef TE_GO32
-/* Local labels starts with .L */
-#define LOCAL_LABEL(name) (name[0] == '.' \
- && (name[1] == 'L' || name[1] == 'X' || name[1] == '.'))
-#endif
-#endif
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 1
-
-#define tc_aout_pre_write_hook(x) {;} /* not used */
-#define tc_crawl_symbol_chain(a) {;} /* not used */
-#define tc_headers_hook(a) {;} /* not used */
-
-extern const char extra_symbol_chars[];
-#define tc_symbol_chars extra_symbol_chars
-
-#define MAX_OPERANDS 3 /* max operands per insn */
-#define MAX_IMMEDIATE_OPERANDS 2/* max immediates per insn (lcall, ljmp) */
-#define MAX_MEMORY_OPERANDS 2 /* max memory refs per insn (string ops) */
-
-/* Prefixes will be emitted in the order defined below.
- WAIT_PREFIX must be the first prefix since FWAIT is really is an
- instruction, and so must come before any prefixes. */
-#define WAIT_PREFIX 0
-#define LOCKREP_PREFIX 1
-#define ADDR_PREFIX 2
-#define DATA_PREFIX 3
-#define SEG_PREFIX 4
-#define MAX_PREFIXES 5 /* max prefixes per opcode */
-
-/* we define the syntax here (modulo base,index,scale syntax) */
-#define REGISTER_PREFIX '%'
-#define IMMEDIATE_PREFIX '$'
-#define ABSOLUTE_PREFIX '*'
-
-#define TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE 0x0f
-#define NOP_OPCODE (char) 0x90
-
-/* register numbers */
-#define EBP_REG_NUM 5
-#define ESP_REG_NUM 4
-
-/* modrm_byte.regmem for twobyte escape */
-#define ESCAPE_TO_TWO_BYTE_ADDRESSING ESP_REG_NUM
-/* index_base_byte.index for no index register addressing */
-#define NO_INDEX_REGISTER ESP_REG_NUM
-/* index_base_byte.base for no base register addressing */
-#define NO_BASE_REGISTER EBP_REG_NUM
-#define NO_BASE_REGISTER_16 6
-
-/* these are the instruction mnemonic suffixes. */
-#define DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX 'l'
-#define WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX 'w'
-#define BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX 'b'
-#define SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX 's'
-#define LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX 'l'
-/* Intel Syntax */
-#define LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX 'x'
-/* Intel Syntax */
-#define INTEL_DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX 'd'
-
-/* modrm.mode = REGMEM_FIELD_HAS_REG when a register is in there */
-#define REGMEM_FIELD_HAS_REG 0x3/* always = 0x3 */
-#define REGMEM_FIELD_HAS_MEM (~REGMEM_FIELD_HAS_REG)
-
-#define END_OF_INSN '\0'
-
-/* Intel Syntax */
-/* Values 0-4 map onto scale factor */
-#define BYTE_PTR 0
-#define WORD_PTR 1
-#define DWORD_PTR 2
-#define QWORD_PTR 3
-#define XWORD_PTR 4
-#define SHORT 5
-#define OFFSET_FLAT 6
-#define FLAT 7
-#define NONE_FOUND 8
-/*
- When an operand is read in it is classified by its type. This type includes
- all the possible ways an operand can be used. Thus, '%eax' is both 'register
- # 0' and 'The Accumulator'. In our language this is expressed by OR'ing
- 'Reg32' (any 32 bit register) and 'Acc' (the accumulator).
- Operands are classified so that we can match given operand types with
- the opcode table in opcode/i386.h.
- */
-/* register */
-#define Reg8 0x1 /* 8 bit reg */
-#define Reg16 0x2 /* 16 bit reg */
-#define Reg32 0x4 /* 32 bit reg */
-/* immediate */
-#define Imm8 0x8 /* 8 bit immediate */
-#define Imm8S 0x10 /* 8 bit immediate sign extended */
-#define Imm16 0x20 /* 16 bit immediate */
-#define Imm32 0x40 /* 32 bit immediate */
-#define Imm1 0x80 /* 1 bit immediate */
-/* memory */
-#define BaseIndex 0x100
-/* Disp8,16,32 are used in different ways, depending on the
- instruction. For jumps, they specify the size of the PC relative
- displacement, for baseindex type instructions, they specify the
- size of the offset relative to the base register, and for memory
- offset instructions such as `mov 1234,%al' they specify the size of
- the offset relative to the segment base. */
-#define Disp8 0x200 /* 8 bit displacement */
-#define Disp16 0x400 /* 16 bit displacement */
-#define Disp32 0x800 /* 32 bit displacement */
-/* specials */
-#define InOutPortReg 0x1000 /* register to hold in/out port addr = dx */
-#define ShiftCount 0x2000 /* register to hold shift cound = cl */
-#define Control 0x4000 /* Control register */
-#define Debug 0x8000 /* Debug register */
-#define Test 0x10000 /* Test register */
-#define FloatReg 0x20000 /* Float register */
-#define FloatAcc 0x40000 /* Float stack top %st(0) */
-#define SReg2 0x80000 /* 2 bit segment register */
-#define SReg3 0x100000 /* 3 bit segment register */
-#define Acc 0x200000 /* Accumulator %al or %ax or %eax */
-#define JumpAbsolute 0x400000
-#define RegMMX 0x800000 /* MMX register */
-#define RegXMM 0x1000000 /* XMM registers in PIII */
-#define EsSeg 0x2000000 /* String insn operand with fixed es segment */
-/* InvMem is for instructions with a modrm byte that only allow a
- general register encoding in the i.tm.mode and i.tm.regmem fields,
- eg. control reg moves. They really ought to support a memory form,
- but don't, so we add an InvMem flag to the register operand to
- indicate that it should be encoded in the i.tm.regmem field. */
-#define InvMem 0x4000000
-
-#define Reg (Reg8|Reg16|Reg32) /* gen'l register */
-#define WordReg (Reg16|Reg32)
-#define ImplicitRegister (InOutPortReg|ShiftCount|Acc|FloatAcc)
-#define Imm (Imm8|Imm8S|Imm16|Imm32) /* gen'l immediate */
-#define Disp (Disp8|Disp16|Disp32) /* General displacement */
-#define AnyMem (Disp|BaseIndex|InvMem) /* General memory */
-/* The following aliases are defined because the opcode table
- carefully specifies the allowed memory types for each instruction.
- At the moment we can only tell a memory reference size by the
- instruction suffix, so there's not much point in defining Mem8,
- Mem16, Mem32 and Mem64 opcode modifiers - We might as well just use
- the suffix directly to check memory operands. */
-#define LLongMem AnyMem /* 64 bits (or more) */
-#define LongMem AnyMem /* 32 bit memory ref */
-#define ShortMem AnyMem /* 16 bit memory ref */
-#define WordMem AnyMem /* 16 or 32 bit memory ref */
-#define ByteMem AnyMem /* 8 bit memory ref */
-
-#define SMALLEST_DISP_TYPE(num) \
- (fits_in_signed_byte(num) ? (Disp8|Disp32) : Disp32)
-
-typedef struct
-{
- /* instruction name sans width suffix ("mov" for movl insns) */
- char *name;
-
- /* how many operands */
- unsigned int operands;
-
- /* base_opcode is the fundamental opcode byte without optional
- prefix(es). */
- unsigned int base_opcode;
-
- /* extension_opcode is the 3 bit extension for group <n> insns.
- This field is also used to store the 8-bit opcode suffix for the
- AMD 3DNow! instructions.
- If this template has no extension opcode (the usual case) use None */
- unsigned int extension_opcode;
-#define None 0xffff /* If no extension_opcode is possible. */
-
- /* the bits in opcode_modifier are used to generate the final opcode from
- the base_opcode. These bits also are used to detect alternate forms of
- the same instruction */
- unsigned int opcode_modifier;
-
- /* opcode_modifier bits: */
-#define W 0x1 /* set if operands can be words or dwords
- encoded the canonical way */
-#define D 0x2 /* D = 0 if Reg --> Regmem;
- D = 1 if Regmem --> Reg: MUST BE 0x2 */
-#define Modrm 0x4
-#define FloatR 0x8 /* src/dest swap for floats: MUST BE 0x8 */
-#define ShortForm 0x10 /* register is in low 3 bits of opcode */
-#define FloatMF 0x20 /* FP insn memory format bit, sized by 0x4 */
-#define Jump 0x40 /* special case for jump insns. */
-#define JumpDword 0x80 /* call and jump */
-#define JumpByte 0x100 /* loop and jecxz */
-#define JumpInterSegment 0x200 /* special case for intersegment leaps/calls */
-#define FloatD 0x400 /* direction for float insns: MUST BE 0x400 */
-#define Seg2ShortForm 0x800 /* encoding of load segment reg insns */
-#define Seg3ShortForm 0x1000 /* fs/gs segment register insns. */
-#define Size16 0x2000 /* needs size prefix if in 32-bit mode */
-#define Size32 0x4000 /* needs size prefix if in 16-bit mode */
-#define IgnoreSize 0x8000 /* instruction ignores operand size prefix */
-#define DefaultSize 0x10000 /* default insn size depends on mode */
-#define No_bSuf 0x20000 /* b suffix on instruction illegal */
-#define No_wSuf 0x40000 /* w suffix on instruction illegal */
-#define No_lSuf 0x80000 /* l suffix on instruction illegal */
-#define No_sSuf 0x100000 /* s suffix on instruction illegal */
-#define No_dSuf 0x200000 /* d suffix on instruction illegal */
-#define No_xSuf 0x400000 /* x suffix on instruction illegal */
-#define FWait 0x800000 /* instruction needs FWAIT */
-#define IsString 0x1000000 /* quick test for string instructions */
-#define regKludge 0x2000000 /* fake an extra reg operand for clr, imul */
-#define IsPrefix 0x4000000 /* opcode is a prefix */
-#define ImmExt 0x8000000 /* instruction has extension in 8 bit imm */
-#define Ugh 0x80000000 /* deprecated fp insn, gets a warning */
-
- /* operand_types[i] describes the type of operand i. This is made
- by OR'ing together all of the possible type masks. (e.g.
- 'operand_types[i] = Reg|Imm' specifies that operand i can be
- either a register or an immediate operand */
- unsigned int operand_types[3];
-}
-template;
-
-/*
- 'templates' is for grouping together 'template' structures for opcodes
- of the same name. This is only used for storing the insns in the grand
- ole hash table of insns.
- The templates themselves start at START and range up to (but not including)
- END.
- */
-typedef struct
- {
- const template *start;
- const template *end;
- } templates;
-
-/* these are for register name --> number & type hash lookup */
-typedef struct
- {
- char *reg_name;
- unsigned int reg_type;
- unsigned int reg_num;
- }
-reg_entry;
-
-typedef struct
- {
- char *seg_name;
- unsigned int seg_prefix;
- }
-seg_entry;
-
-/* 386 operand encoding bytes: see 386 book for details of this. */
-typedef struct
- {
- unsigned int regmem; /* codes register or memory operand */
- unsigned int reg; /* codes register operand (or extended opcode) */
- unsigned int mode; /* how to interpret regmem & reg */
- }
-modrm_byte;
-
-/* 386 opcode byte to code indirect addressing. */
-typedef struct
- {
- unsigned base;
- unsigned index;
- unsigned scale;
- }
-sib_byte;
-
-/* The name of the global offset table generated by the compiler. Allow
- this to be overridden if need be. */
-#ifndef GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME
-#define GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-void i386_validate_fix PARAMS ((struct fix *));
-#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(FIXP,SEGTYPE,SKIP) i386_validate_fix(FIXP)
-#endif
-
-#endif /* TC_I386 */
-
-#define md_operand(x)
-
-extern const struct relax_type md_relax_table[];
-#define TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE md_relax_table
-
-#define md_do_align(n, fill, len, max, around) \
-if ((n) && !need_pass_2 \
- && (!(fill) || ((char)*(fill) == (char)0x90 && (len) == 1)) \
- && subseg_text_p (now_seg)) \
- { \
- char *p; \
- p = frag_var (rs_align_code, 15, 1, (relax_substateT) max, \
- (symbolS *) 0, (offsetT) (n), (char *) 0); \
- *p = 0x90; \
- goto around; \
- }
-
-extern void i386_align_code PARAMS ((fragS *, int));
-
-#define HANDLE_ALIGN(fragP) \
-if (fragP->fr_type == rs_align_code) \
- i386_align_code (fragP, (fragP->fr_next->fr_address \
- - fragP->fr_address \
- - fragP->fr_fix));
-
-/* call md_apply_fix3 with segment instead of md_apply_fix */
-#define MD_APPLY_FIX3
-
-void i386_print_statistics PARAMS ((FILE *));
-#define tc_print_statistics i386_print_statistics
-
-#define md_number_to_chars number_to_chars_littleendian
-
-#ifdef SCO_ELF
-#define tc_init_after_args() sco_id ()
-extern void sco_id PARAMS ((void));
-#endif
-
-#define DIFF_EXPR_OK /* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
-
-/* end of tc-i386.h */