build: Do not set CFLAGS/LDFLAGS directly

Set a separate variable for adding warning flags, optimization, etc.
Build systems are not supposed to change CFLAGS and LDFLAGS, these are
user variables.

Doing so we guarantee CFLAGS and LDFLAGS from environment is appended
to the flags used during build. One useful use-case is to temporarily
disable -Werror when using --enable-maintainer-mode, without completely
loosing the warning flags and other parameters in CFLAGS (like -fPIC).

Without this patch, fiddling with CFLAGS/LDFLAGS after configure may
result in errors like below:

/usr/bin/ld: tools/rfcomm.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.bss' can
not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
tools/rfcomm.o: could not read symbols: Bad value
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [tools/rfcomm] Error 1
make: *** [all] Error 2

Reference: http://www.gnu.org/software/automake/manual/html_node/Flag-Variables-Ordering.html

2 files changed, 36 insertions, 24 deletions

diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index 1d8eea257..a91210495 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ includedir = @includedir@/bluetooth
 
 include_HEADERS =
 
+AM_CFLAGS = $(WARNING_CFLAGS) $(MISC_CFLAGS)
+AM_LDFLAGS = $(MISC_LDFLAGS)
+
 if DATAFILES
 dbusdir = $(sysconfdir)/dbus-1/system.d
 
@@ -70,7 +73,7 @@ lib_LTLIBRARIES += lib/libbluetooth.la
 
 lib_libbluetooth_la_SOURCES = $(lib_headers) \
 				lib/bluetooth.c lib/hci.c lib/sdp.c lib/uuid.c
-lib_libbluetooth_la_LDFLAGS = -version-info 15:0:12
+lib_libbluetooth_la_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -version-info 15:0:12
 lib_libbluetooth_la_DEPENDENCIES = $(local_headers)
 
 noinst_LTLIBRARIES += lib/libbluetooth-private.la
@@ -270,7 +273,8 @@ endif
 if MAINTAINER_MODE
 plugin_LTLIBRARIES += plugins/external-dummy.la
 plugins_external_dummy_la_SOURCES = plugins/external-dummy.c
-plugins_external_dummy_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version -no-undefined
+plugins_external_dummy_la_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -module -avoid-version \
+				    -no-undefined
 plugins_external_dummy_la_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) -fvisibility=hidden
 endif
 
@@ -301,7 +305,7 @@ src_bluetoothd_SOURCES = $(gdbus_sources) $(builtin_sources) \
 			src/oob.h src/oob.c src/eir.h src/eir.c
 src_bluetoothd_LDADD = lib/libbluetooth-private.la @GLIB_LIBS@ @DBUS_LIBS@ \
 							@CAPNG_LIBS@ -ldl -lrt
-src_bluetoothd_LDFLAGS = -Wl,--export-dynamic \
+src_bluetoothd_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -Wl,--export-dynamic \
 				-Wl,--version-script=$(srcdir)/src/bluetooth.ver
 
 src_bluetoothd_DEPENDENCIES = lib/libbluetooth-private.la
@@ -338,14 +342,16 @@ alsa_LTLIBRARIES = audio/libasound_module_pcm_bluetooth.la \
 
 audio_libasound_module_pcm_bluetooth_la_SOURCES = audio/pcm_bluetooth.c \
 					audio/rtp.h audio/ipc.h audio/ipc.c
-audio_libasound_module_pcm_bluetooth_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version #-export-symbols-regex [_]*snd_pcm_.*
+audio_libasound_module_pcm_bluetooth_la_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -module \
+						  -avoid-version
 audio_libasound_module_pcm_bluetooth_la_LIBADD = sbc/libsbc.la \
 					lib/libbluetooth-private.la @ALSA_LIBS@
 audio_libasound_module_pcm_bluetooth_la_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) @ALSA_CFLAGS@
 
 audio_libasound_module_ctl_bluetooth_la_SOURCES = audio/ctl_bluetooth.c \
 					audio/rtp.h audio/ipc.h audio/ipc.c
-audio_libasound_module_ctl_bluetooth_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version #-export-symbols-regex [_]*snd_ctl_.*
+audio_libasound_module_ctl_bluetooth_la_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -module \
+						  -avoid-versionv
 audio_libasound_module_ctl_bluetooth_la_LIBADD = \
 					lib/libbluetooth-private.la @ALSA_LIBS@
 audio_libasound_module_ctl_bluetooth_la_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) @ALSA_CFLAGS@
@@ -372,12 +378,12 @@ audio_libgstbluetooth_la_SOURCES = audio/gstbluetooth.c audio/gstpragma.h \
 				audio/gstsbcutil.h audio/gstsbcutil.c \
 				audio/gstrtpsbcpay.h audio/gstrtpsbcpay.c \
 				audio/rtp.h audio/ipc.h audio/ipc.c
-audio_libgstbluetooth_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version
+audio_libgstbluetooth_la_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -module -avoid-version
 audio_libgstbluetooth_la_LIBADD = sbc/libsbc.la lib/libbluetooth-private.la \
 						@DBUS_LIBS@ @GSTREAMER_LIBS@ \
 						-lgstaudio-0.10 -lgstrtp-0.10
 audio_libgstbluetooth_la_CFLAGS = -fvisibility=hidden -fno-strict-aliasing \
-				$(AM_CFLAGS) @DBUS_CFLAGS@ @GSTREAMER_CFLAGS@
+                               $(AM_CFLAGS) @DBUS_CFLAGS@ @GSTREAMER_CFLAGS@
 endif
 endif
 
@@ -420,7 +426,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST += doc/manager-api.txt \
 
 AM_YFLAGS = -d
 
-AM_CFLAGS = @DBUS_CFLAGS@ @GLIB_CFLAGS@ @CAPNG_CFLAGS@
+AM_CFLAGS += @DBUS_CFLAGS@ @GLIB_CFLAGS@ @CAPNG_CFLAGS@
 
 INCLUDES = -I$(builddir)/lib -I$(builddir)/src -I$(srcdir)/src \
 			-I$(srcdir)/audio -I$(srcdir)/sbc -I$(srcdir)/gdbus \
diff --git a/acinclude.m4 b/acinclude.m4
index dcf9a482d..6505ad3a3 100644
--- a/acinclude.m4
+++ b/acinclude.m4
@@ -11,19 +11,19 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_PROG_CC_PIE], [
 ])
 
 AC_DEFUN([COMPILER_FLAGS], [
-	if (test "${CFLAGS}" = ""); then
-		CFLAGS="-Wall -O2"
-	fi
+	with_cflags=""
 	if (test "$USE_MAINTAINER_MODE" = "yes"); then
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Werror -Wextra"
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wno-unused-parameter"
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wno-missing-field-initializers"
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wdeclaration-after-statement"
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wmissing-declarations"
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wredundant-decls"
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wcast-align"
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -DG_DISABLE_DEPRECATED"
+		with_cflags="$with_cflags -Wall -Werror -Wextra"
+		with_cflags="$with_cflags -Wno-unused-parameter"
+		with_cflags="$with_cflags -Wno-missing-field-initializers"
+		with_cflags="$with_cflags -Wdeclaration-after-statement"
+		with_cflags="$with_cflags -Wmissing-declarations"
+		with_cflags="$with_cflags -Wredundant-decls"
+		with_cflags="$with_cflags -Wcast-align"
+		with_cflags="$with_cflags -DG_DISABLE_DEPRECATED"
 	fi
+
+	AC_SUBST([WARNING_CFLAGS], $with_cflags)
 ])
 
 AC_DEFUN([AC_FUNC_PPOLL], [
@@ -339,23 +339,29 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_ARG_BLUEZ], [
 		gatt_enable=${enableval}
 	])
 
+	misc_cflags=""
+	misc_ldflags=""
+
 	if (test "${fortify_enable}" = "yes"); then
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2"
+		misc_cflags="$misc_cflags -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2"
 	fi
 
 	if (test "${pie_enable}" = "yes" && test "${ac_cv_prog_cc_pie}" = "yes"); then
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -fPIC"
-		LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -pie"
+		misc_cflags="$misc_cflags -fPIC"
+		misc_ldflags="$misc_ldflags -pie"
 	fi
 
 	if (test "${debug_enable}" = "yes" && test "${ac_cv_prog_cc_g}" = "yes"); then
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"
+		misc_cflags="$misc_cflags -g"
 	fi
 
 	if (test "${optimization_enable}" = "no"); then
-		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -O0"
+		misc_cflags="$misc_cflags -O0"
 	fi
 
+	AC_SUBST([MISC_CFLAGS], $misc_cflags)
+	AC_SUBST([MISC_LDLAGS], $misc_ldlags)
+
 	if (test "${usb_enable}" = "yes" && test "${usb_found}" = "yes"); then
 		AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LIBUSB, 1, [Define to 1 if you have USB library.])
 	fi