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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII">
<title>Stepper</title>
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<div class="section">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper"></a><a class="link" href="stepper.html" title="Stepper">Stepper</a>
</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
This concepts specifies the interface a simple stepper has to fulfill to
be used within the <a class="link" href="../odeint_in_detail/integrate_functions.html" title="Integrate functions">integrate
functions</a>.
</p>
<h5>
<a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.h0"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.description"></a></span><a class="link" href="stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.description">Description</a>
</h5>
<p>
The basic stepper concept. A basic stepper following this Stepper concept
is able to perform a single step of the solution <span class="emphasis"><em>x(t)</em></span>
of an ODE to obtain <span class="emphasis"><em>x(t+dt)</em></span> using a given step size
<span class="emphasis"><em>dt</em></span>. Basic steppers can be Runge-Kutta steppers, symplectic
steppers as well as implicit steppers. Depending on the actual stepper, the
ODE is defined as <a class="link" href="system.html" title="System">System</a>,
<a class="link" href="symplectic_system.html" title="Symplectic System">Symplectic
System</a>, <a class="link" href="simple_symplectic_system.html" title="Simple Symplectic System">Simple
Symplectic System</a> or <a class="link" href="implicit_system.html" title="Implicit System">Implicit
System</a>. Note that all error steppers are also basic steppers.
</p>
<h5>
<a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.h1"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.refinement_of"></a></span><a class="link" href="stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.refinement_of">Refinement
of</a>
</h5>
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
<li class="listitem">
DefaultConstructable
</li>
<li class="listitem">
CopyConstructable
</li>
</ul></div>
<h5>
<a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.h2"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.associated_types"></a></span><a class="link" href="stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.associated_types">Associated
types</a>
</h5>
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>state_type</strong></span></p>
<p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">state_type</span></code></p>
<p>The
type characterizing the state of the ODE, hence <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>.</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>deriv_type</strong></span></p>
<p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">deriv_type</span></code></p>
<p>The
type characterizing the derivative of the ODE, hence <span class="emphasis"><em>d x/dt</em></span>.</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>time_type</strong></span></p>
<p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">time_type</span></code></p>
<p>The
type characterizing the dependent variable of the ODE, hence the time
<span class="emphasis"><em>t</em></span>.</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>value_type</strong></span></p>
<p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">value_type</span></code></p>
<p>The
numerical data type which is used within the stepper, something like
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">float</span></code>, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">double</span></code>,
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">complex</span><span class="special">&</span><span class="identifier">lt</span><span class="special">;</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="special">&</span><span class="identifier">gt</span><span class="special">;</span></code>.</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>order_type</strong></span></p>
<p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">order_type</span></code></p>
<p>The
type characterizing the order of the ODE, typically <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">unsigned</span>
<span class="keyword">short</span></code>.</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>stepper_category</strong></span></p>
<p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">stepper_category</span></code></p>
<p>A
tag type characterizing the category of the stepper. This type must be
convertible to <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">stepper_tag</span></code>.</p>
</li>
</ul></div>
<h5>
<a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.h3"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.notation"></a></span><a class="link" href="stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.notation">Notation</a>
</h5>
<div class="variablelist">
<p class="title"><b></b></p>
<dl class="variablelist">
<dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span></code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
A type that is a model of Stepper
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">State</span></code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
A type representing the state <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span> of the ODE
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Time</span></code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
A type representing the time <span class="emphasis"><em>t</em></span> of the ODE
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">stepper</span></code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
An object of type <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span></code>
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">x</span></code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Object of type <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">State</span></code>
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">t</span></code>, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">dt</span></code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Objects of type <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Time</span></code>
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">sys</span></code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
An object defining the ODE. Depending on the Stepper this might be
a model of <a class="link" href="system.html" title="System">System</a>,
<a class="link" href="symplectic_system.html" title="Symplectic System">Symplectic
System</a>, <a class="link" href="simple_symplectic_system.html" title="Simple Symplectic System">Simple
Symplectic System</a> or <a class="link" href="implicit_system.html" title="Implicit System">Implicit
System</a>
</p></dd>
</dl>
</div>
<h5>
<a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.h4"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.valid_expressions"></a></span><a class="link" href="stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.valid_expressions">Valid Expressions</a>
</h5>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
<colgroup>
<col>
<col>
<col>
<col>
</colgroup>
<thead><tr>
<th>
<p>
Name
</p>
</th>
<th>
<p>
Expression
</p>
</th>
<th>
<p>
Type
</p>
</th>
<th>
<p>
Semantics
</p>
</th>
</tr></thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<p>
Get the order
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">stepper</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">order</span><span class="special">()</span></code>
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">order_type</span></code>
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
Returns the order of the stepper.
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>
Do step
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">stepper</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">do_step</span><span class="special">(</span>
<span class="identifier">sys</span> <span class="special">,</span>
<span class="identifier">x</span> <span class="special">,</span>
<span class="identifier">t</span> <span class="special">,</span>
<span class="identifier">dt</span> <span class="special">)</span></code>
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">void</span></code>
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
Performs one step of step size <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">dt</span></code>.
The newly obtained state is written in place in <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">x</span></code>.
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
<h5>
<a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.h5"></a>
<span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.models"></a></span><a class="link" href="stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.stepper.models">Models</a>
</h5>
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
<li class="listitem">
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">runge_kutta4</span></code>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">euler</span></code>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">runge_kutta_cash_karp54</span></code>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">runge_kutta_dopri5</span></code>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">runge_kutta_fehlberg78</span></code>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">modified_midpoint</span></code>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">rosenbrock4</span></code>
</li>
</ul></div>
</div>
<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
<td align="left"></td>
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2009-2012 Karsten
Ahnert and Mario Mulansky<p>
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
</p>
</div></td>
</tr></table>
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