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-<!DOCTYPE html>
-<html>
- <head>
- <title>Bundler: The best way to manage a Ruby application's gems</title>
- <meta content='text/html; charset=UTF-8' http-equiv='Content-Type'>
- <meta content='276VSYOko8B8vIu1i8i5qbj7_ql5PXo0dU69XQy-SL' name='globalsign-domain-verification'>
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- <link href="/stylesheets/application.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
- </head>
- <body>
- <div id='body'>
- <div id='header'>
- <a class="image" href="/"><img width="725" alt="The best way to manage your application's dependencies" src="/images/gembundler.png" /></a>
- </div>
- <div id='container'>
- <div id='contents'>
- <h2>Bundler.setup</h2>
- <div class='contents'>
- <div class='bullet'>
- <div class='description'>
- Configure the load path so all dependencies in
- your Gemfile can be required
- </div>
- <pre class="highlight ruby"><span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'rubygems'</span>&#x000A;<span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'bundler/setup'</span>&#x000A;<span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'nokogiri'</span>&#x000A;</pre>
- </div>
- <div class='bullet'>
- <div class='description'>
- Only add gems from specified groups to the
- load path. If you want the gems in the
- default group, make sure to include it
- </div>
- <pre class="highlight ruby"><span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'rubygems'</span>&#x000A;<span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'bundler'</span>&#x000A;<span class="no">Bundler</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">setup</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="ss">:default</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="ss">:ci</span><span class="p">)</span>&#x000A;<span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'nokogiri'</span></pre>
- <a href="/v1.3/groups.html">Learn More: Groups</a>
- </div>
- </div>
- <h2>Compatibility</h2>
- <div class='contents'>
- <div class='bullet'>
- <div class='description'>
- Ruby 2.0 and Rubygems 2.0 both require Bundler 1.3 or later. If you have questions about compatibility between Bundler and your system, please check the compatibility list.
- <a href="/compatibility.html">Learn More: Compatibility</a>
- </div>
- </div>
- <h2 id='setting-up-your-application-to-use-bundler'>
- Setting Up Your Application to Use Bundler
- </h2>
- <p>
- Bundler makes sure that Ruby can find all of the gems in the <code>Gemfile</code>
- (and all of their dependencies). If your app is a Rails 3 app, your default application
- already has the code necessary to invoke bundler. If it is a Rails 2.3 app, please see
- <a href="./rails23.html">Setting up Bundler in Rails 2.3</a>.
- </p>
- <p>
- For another kind of application (such as a Sinatra application), you will need to set up
- bundler before trying to require any gems. At the top of the first file that your
- application loads (for Sinatra, the file that calls <code>require 'sinatra'</code>), put
- the following code:
- </p>
- <pre class="highlight ruby"><span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'rubygems'</span>&#x000A;<span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'bundler/setup'</span>&#x000A;</pre>
- <p>
- This will automatically discover your <code>Gemfile</code>, and make all of the gems in
- your <code>Gemfile</code> available to Ruby (in technical terms, it puts the gems "on the
- load path"). You can think of it as an adding some extra powers to <code>require
- 'rubygems'</code>.
- </p>
- <p>
- Now that your code is available to Ruby, you can require the gems that you need. For
- instance, you can <code>require 'sinatra'</code>. If you have a lot of dependencies, you
- might want to say "require all of the gems in my <code>Gemfile</code>". To do this, put
- the following code immediately following <code>require 'bundler/setup'</code>:
- </p>
- <pre class="highlight ruby"><span class="no">Bundler</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nf">require</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="ss">:default</span><span class="p">)</span>&#x000A;</pre>
- For our example Gemfile, this line is exactly equivalent to:
- <pre class="highlight ruby"><span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'rails'</span>&#x000A;<span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'rack-cache'</span>&#x000A;<span class="nb">require</span> <span class="s1">'nokogiri'</span>&#x000A;</pre>
- <p>
- Astute readers will notice that the correct way to require the <code>rack-cache</code>
- gem is <code>require 'rack/cache'</code>, not <code>require 'rack-cache'</code>. To tell
- bundler to use <code>require 'rack/cache'</code>, update your Gemfile:
- </p>
- <pre class="highlight ruby"><span class="n">source</span> <span class="s1">'http://rubygems.org'</span>&#x000A;&#x000A;<span class="n">gem</span> <span class="s1">'rails'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'3.0.0.rc'</span>&#x000A;<span class="n">gem</span> <span class="s1">'rack-cache'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="ss">:require</span> <span class="o">=&gt;</span> <span class="s1">'rack/cache'</span>&#x000A;<span class="n">gem</span> <span class="s1">'nokogiri'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'~&gt; 1.4.2'</span>&#x000A;</pre>
- <p>
- For such a small <code>Gemfile</code>, we'd advise you to skip
- <code>Bundler.require</code> and just require the gems by hand (especially given the
- need to put in a <code>:require</code> directive in the <code>Gemfile</code>). For much
- larger <code>Gemfile</code>s, using <code>Bundler.require</code> allows you to skip
- repeating a large stack of requirements.
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div id='footer'>
- <img src="/images/emocow.png" />
- <img src="/images/panda.jpg" />
- <div class='spacer'></div>
- <div id='credits'>
- <p>
- Many thanks to Bundler's <a href="/contributors.html">contributors</a>
- and <a href="/sponsors.html">sponsors</a>
- </p>
- </div>
- <div class='spacer'></div>
- <img src="/images/bundler-small.png" />
- </div>
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- </a>
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- <a href="/v0.9/">v0.9</a>
- <a href="/v1.0/">v1.0</a>
- <a href="/v1.1/">v1.1</a>
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