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+/* SAXNullTransformerFactory.java --
+ Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
+02111-1307 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+package gnu.xml.util;
+
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.net.URLConnection;
+import java.util.Hashtable;
+import java.util.Properties;
+
+import gnu.xml.dom.Consumer;
+import gnu.xml.dom.DomDocument;
+import gnu.xml.pipeline.DomConsumer;
+import gnu.xml.pipeline.EventFilter;
+
+import javax.xml.transform.*;
+import javax.xml.transform.dom.*;
+import javax.xml.transform.sax.*;
+import javax.xml.transform.stream.*;
+
+import org.xml.sax.*;
+import org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLReaderFactory;
+import org.xml.sax.helpers.LocatorImpl;
+
+
+/**
+ * Implements null transforms. XSLT stylesheets are not supported.
+ * This class provides a way to translate three representations of
+ * XML data (SAX event stream, DOM tree, and XML text) into each other.
+ * In essence it's a thinnish wrapper around basic SAX event
+ * <a href="../pipeline/package-summary.html">pipeline</a> facilities, which
+ * exposes only limited functionality. The <em>javax.xml.transform</em>
+ * functionality is implemented as follows: <ul>
+ *
+ * <li>The {@link javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource SAXSource} class
+ * just wraps an {@link XMLReader} and {@link InputSource}, while the
+ * {@link javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXResult SAXResult} class is less
+ * functional than a {@link gnu.xml.pipeline.EventConsumer EventConsumer}.
+ * (Notably, it drops all but one declaration from any DTD.)</li>
+ *
+ * <li>The {@link javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource DOMSource} class
+ * corresponds to special SAX parsers like {@link DomParser}, and the
+ * {@link javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult DOMResult} class corresponds
+ * to a {@link gnu.xml.pipeline.DomConsumer DomConsumer}.</li>
+ *
+ * <li>The {@link javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource StreamSource}
+ * class corresponds to a SAX {@link InputSource}, and the
+ * {@link javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult StreamResult} class
+ * corresponds to a {@link gnu.xml.pipeline.TextConsumer TextConsumer}.</li>
+ *
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p><em>This implementation is preliminary.</em>
+ *
+ * @see gnu.xml.pipeline.XsltFilter
+ *
+ * @author David Brownell
+ */
+public class SAXNullTransformerFactory extends SAXTransformerFactory
+{
+
+ private ErrorListener errListener;
+ private URIResolver uriResolver;
+
+ /** Default constructor */
+ public SAXNullTransformerFactory () { }
+
+ //
+ // only has stuff that makes sense with null transforms
+ //
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if the requested feature is supported.
+ * All three kinds of input and output are accepted:
+ * XML text, SAX events, and DOM nodes.
+ */
+ public boolean getFeature (String feature)
+ {
+ return SAXTransformerFactory.FEATURE.equals (feature)
+ || SAXResult.FEATURE.equals (feature)
+ || SAXSource.FEATURE.equals (feature)
+ || DOMResult.FEATURE.equals (feature)
+ || DOMSource.FEATURE.equals (feature)
+ || StreamResult.FEATURE.equals (feature)
+ || StreamSource.FEATURE.equals (feature)
+ ;
+ }
+
+ public void setFeature(String name, boolean value)
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ throw new TransformerConfigurationException(name);
+ }
+
+
+ /** Throws an exception (no implementation attributes are supported) */
+ public void setAttribute (String key, Object value)
+ {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException ();
+ }
+
+ /** Throws an exception (no implementation attributes are supported) */
+ public Object getAttribute (String key)
+ {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException ();
+ }
+
+ /** (not yet implemented) */
+ public Source getAssociatedStylesheet (Source source,
+ String media,
+ String title,
+ String charset)
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ // parse, and find the appropriate xsl-stylesheet PI contents
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException ();
+ }
+
+ public Transformer newTransformer ()
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ return new NullTransformer ();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a TransformerHandler that knows how to generate output
+ * in all three standard formats. Output text is generated using
+ * {@link XMLWriter}, and the GNU implementation of
+ * {@link DomDocument DOM} is used.
+ *
+ * @see SAXResult
+ * @see StreamResult
+ * @see DOMResult
+ */
+ public TransformerHandler newTransformerHandler ()
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ NullTransformer transformer = new NullTransformer ();
+ return transformer.handler;
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Stuff that depends on XSLT support, which we don't provide
+ //
+ private static final String noXSLT = "No XSLT support";
+
+ /** Throws an exception (XSLT is not supported). */
+ public Transformer newTransformer (Source stylesheet)
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ throw new TransformerConfigurationException (noXSLT);
+ }
+
+ /** Throws an exception (XSLT is not supported). */
+ public Templates newTemplates (Source stylesheet)
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ throw new TransformerConfigurationException (noXSLT);
+ }
+
+ /** Throws an exception (XSLT is not supported). */
+ public TemplatesHandler newTemplatesHandler ()
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ throw new TransformerConfigurationException (noXSLT);
+ }
+
+ /** Throws an exception (XSLT is not supported). */
+ public TransformerHandler newTransformerHandler (Source stylesheet)
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ throw new TransformerConfigurationException (noXSLT);
+ }
+
+ /** Throws an exception (XSLT is not supported). */
+ public TransformerHandler newTransformerHandler (Templates stylesheet)
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ throw new TransformerConfigurationException (noXSLT);
+ }
+
+ /** Throws an exception (XSLT is not supported). */
+ public XMLFilter newXMLFilter (Source stylesheet)
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ throw new TransformerConfigurationException (noXSLT);
+ }
+
+ /** Throws an exception (XSLT is not supported). */
+ public XMLFilter newXMLFilter (Templates stylesheet)
+ throws TransformerConfigurationException
+ {
+ throw new TransformerConfigurationException (noXSLT);
+ }
+
+ /** Returns the value assigned by {@link #setErrorListener}. */
+ public ErrorListener getErrorListener ()
+ {
+ return errListener;
+ }
+
+ /** Assigns a value that would be used when parsing stylesheets */
+ public void setErrorListener (ErrorListener e)
+ {
+ errListener = e;
+ }
+
+ /** Returns the value assigned by {@link #setURIResolver}. */
+ public URIResolver getURIResolver ()
+ {
+ return uriResolver;
+ }
+
+ /** Assigns a value that would be used when parsing stylesheets */
+ public void setURIResolver (URIResolver u)
+ {
+ uriResolver = u;
+ }
+
+
+ //
+ // Helper classes. These might in theory be subclassed
+ // by an XSLT implementation, if they were exported.
+ //
+
+ static class DomTerminus
+ extends DomConsumer
+ {
+
+ DomTerminus (DOMResult result)
+ throws SAXException
+ {
+ // won't really throw SAXException
+ super (DomDocument.class);
+ setHandler (new DomHandler (this, result));
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ static class DomHandler
+ extends Consumer.Backdoor
+ {
+
+ private DOMResult result;
+
+ DomHandler (DomConsumer c, DOMResult r)
+ throws SAXException
+ {
+ // won't really throw SAXException
+ super (c);
+ result = r;
+ }
+
+ public void endDocument ()
+ throws SAXException
+ {
+ super.endDocument ();
+ result.setNode (getDocument ());
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ private static OutputStream getOutputStream (String uri)
+ throws IOException
+ {
+ // JDK stupidity: file "protocol does not support output" ...
+ if (uri.startsWith ("file:"))
+ return new FileOutputStream (uri.substring (5));
+
+ // Otherwise ...
+ URL url = new URL (uri);
+ URLConnection conn = url.openConnection ();
+
+ conn.setDoOutput (true);
+ return conn.getOutputStream ();
+ }
+
+
+ static class NullHandler
+ extends EventFilter
+ implements TransformerHandler
+ {
+
+ private String systemId;
+ private Transformer transformer;
+
+ NullHandler (Transformer t)
+ {
+ transformer = t;
+ }
+
+ public Transformer getTransformer ()
+ {
+ return transformer;
+ }
+
+ public String getSystemId ()
+ {
+ return systemId;
+ }
+
+ public void setSystemId (String id)
+ {
+ systemId = id;
+ }
+
+ public void setResult (Result result)
+ {
+ if (result.getSystemId () != null)
+ systemId = result.getSystemId ();
+
+ try
+ {
+
+ // output to partial SAX event stream?
+ if (result instanceof SAXResult)
+ {
+ SAXResult r = (SAXResult) result;
+
+ setContentHandler (r.getHandler ());
+ setProperty (LEXICAL_HANDLER, r.getLexicalHandler ());
+ // DTD info is filtered out by javax.transform
+
+ // output to DOM tree?
+ }
+ else if (result instanceof DOMResult)
+ {
+ DomTerminus out = new DomTerminus ((DOMResult) result);
+
+ setContentHandler (out.getContentHandler ());
+ setProperty (LEXICAL_HANDLER,
+ out.getProperty (LEXICAL_HANDLER));
+ // save DTD-derived info, if any.
+ setDTDHandler (out.getDTDHandler ());
+ setProperty (DECL_HANDLER,
+ out.getProperty (DECL_HANDLER));
+
+ // node is saved into result on endDocument()
+
+ // output to (XML) text?
+ }
+ else if (result instanceof StreamResult)
+ {
+ StreamResult r = (StreamResult) result;
+ XMLWriter out;
+
+ // FIXME: when do output properties take effect?
+ // encoding, standalone decl, xml/xhtml/... ...
+
+ // FIXME: maybe put nsfix filter up front
+
+ try
+ {
+ if (r.getWriter () != null)
+ out = new XMLWriter (r.getWriter ());
+ else if (r.getOutputStream () != null)
+ out = new XMLWriter (r.getOutputStream ());
+ else if (r.getSystemId () != null)
+ out = new XMLWriter (
+ getOutputStream (r.getSystemId ()));
+ else
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException (
+ "bad StreamResult");
+ }
+ catch (IOException e)
+ {
+ e.printStackTrace ();
+ // on jdk 1.4, pass the root cause ...
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException (e.getMessage ());
+ }
+
+ // out.setExpandingEntities (true);
+ // out.setPrettyPrinting (true);
+ // out.setXhtml (true);
+
+ setContentHandler (out);
+ setProperty (LEXICAL_HANDLER, out);
+ // save DTD info, if any; why not?
+ setDTDHandler (out);
+ setProperty (DECL_HANDLER, out);
+ }
+
+ }
+ catch (SAXException e)
+ {
+ // SAXNotSupportedException or SAXNotRecognizedException:
+ // "can't happen" ... but SAXException for DOM build probs
+ // could happen, so ...
+ // on jdk 1.4, pass the root cause ...
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException (e.getMessage ());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // an interface that adds no value
+ static class LocatorAdapter
+ extends LocatorImpl
+ implements SourceLocator
+ {
+
+ LocatorAdapter (SAXParseException e)
+ {
+ setSystemId (e.getSystemId ());
+ setPublicId (e.getPublicId ());
+ setLineNumber (e.getLineNumber ());
+ setColumnNumber (e.getColumnNumber ());
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ // another interface that adds no value
+ static class ListenerAdapter
+ implements ErrorHandler
+ {
+
+ NullTransformer transformer;
+
+ ListenerAdapter (NullTransformer t)
+ {
+ transformer = t;
+ }
+
+ private TransformerException map (SAXParseException e)
+ {
+ return new TransformerException (
+ e.getMessage (),
+ new LocatorAdapter (e),
+ e);
+ }
+
+ public void error (SAXParseException e)
+ throws SAXParseException
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ if (transformer.errListener != null)
+ transformer.errListener.error (map (e));
+ }
+ catch (TransformerException ex)
+ {
+ transformer.ex = ex;
+ throw e;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void fatalError (SAXParseException e)
+ throws SAXParseException
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ if (transformer.errListener != null)
+ transformer.errListener.fatalError (map (e));
+ else
+ throw map (e);
+ } catch (TransformerException ex) {
+ transformer.ex = ex;
+ throw e;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void warning (SAXParseException e)
+ throws SAXParseException
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ if (transformer.errListener != null)
+ transformer.errListener.warning (map (e));
+ }
+ catch (TransformerException ex)
+ {
+ transformer.ex = ex;
+ throw e;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ static class NullTransformer
+ extends Transformer
+ {
+
+ private URIResolver uriResolver;
+ private Properties props = new Properties ();
+ private Hashtable params = new Hashtable (7);
+
+ ErrorListener errListener = null;
+ TransformerException ex = null;
+ NullHandler handler;
+
+ NullTransformer ()
+ {
+ super ();
+ handler = new NullHandler (this);
+ }
+
+ public ErrorListener getErrorListener ()
+ {
+ return errListener;
+ }
+
+ public void setErrorListener (ErrorListener e)
+ {
+ errListener = e;
+ }
+
+ public URIResolver getURIResolver ()
+ {
+ return uriResolver;
+ }
+
+ public void setURIResolver (URIResolver u)
+ {
+ uriResolver = u;
+ }
+
+ public void setOutputProperties (Properties p)
+ {
+ props = (Properties) p.clone ();
+ }
+
+ public Properties getOutputProperties ()
+ {
+ return (Properties) props.clone ();
+ }
+
+ public void setOutputProperty (String name, String value)
+ {
+ props.setProperty (name, value);
+ }
+
+ public String getOutputProperty (String name)
+ {
+ return props.getProperty (name);
+ }
+
+ public void clearParameters ()
+ {
+ params.clear ();
+ }
+
+ public void setParameter (String name, Object value)
+ {
+ props.put (name, value);
+ }
+
+ public Object getParameter (String name)
+ {
+ return props.get (name);
+ }
+
+ public void transform (Source in, Result out)
+ throws TransformerException
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ XMLReader producer;
+ InputSource input;
+
+ // Input from DOM?
+ if (in instanceof DOMSource)
+ {
+ DOMSource source = (DOMSource) in;
+
+ if (source.getNode () == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException ("no DOM node");
+ producer = new DomParser (source.getNode ());
+ input = null;
+
+ // Input from SAX?
+ }
+ else if (in instanceof SAXSource)
+ {
+ SAXSource source = (SAXSource) in;
+
+ producer = source.getXMLReader ();
+ if (producer == null)
+ producer = XMLReaderFactory.createXMLReader ();
+
+ input = source.getInputSource ();
+ if (input == null)
+ {
+ if (source.getSystemId () != null)
+ input = new InputSource (source.getSystemId ());
+ else
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException (
+ "missing SAX input");
+ }
+
+ // Input from a stream or something?
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ producer = XMLReaderFactory.createXMLReader ();
+ input = SAXSource.sourceToInputSource (in);
+ if (input == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException ("missing input");
+ }
+
+ // preserve original namespace prefixes
+ try
+ {
+ producer.setFeature(handler.FEATURE_URI + "namespace-prefixes",
+ true);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e)
+ {
+ /* ignore */
+ // FIXME if we couldn't, "NsFix" stage before the output ..
+ }
+
+ // arrange the output
+ handler.setResult (out);
+ handler.bind (producer, handler);
+
+ // then parse ... single element pipeline
+ producer.parse (input);
+
+ }
+ catch (IOException e)
+ {
+ throw new TransformerException ("transform failed", e);
+
+ }
+ catch (SAXException e)
+ {
+ if (ex == null && ex.getCause () == e)
+ throw ex;
+ else
+ throw new TransformerException ("transform failed", e);
+
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ ex = null;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+}