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-rw-r--r--Utilities/cmexpat/lib/xmlparse.c161
1 files changed, 116 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/Utilities/cmexpat/lib/xmlparse.c b/Utilities/cmexpat/lib/xmlparse.c
index 4b43e61321..7db28d07ac 100644
--- a/Utilities/cmexpat/lib/xmlparse.c
+++ b/Utilities/cmexpat/lib/xmlparse.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* 2e2c8ce5f11a473d65ec313ab20ceee6afefb355f5405afc06e7204e2e41c8c0 (2.4.4+)
+/* a30d2613dcfdef81475a9d1a349134d2d42722172fdaa7d5bb12ed2aa74b9596 (2.4.6+)
__ __ _
___\ \/ /_ __ __ _| |_
/ _ \\ /| '_ \ / _` | __|
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Fred L. Drake, Jr. <fdrake@users.sourceforge.net>
Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Greg Stein <gstein@users.sourceforge.net>
Copyright (c) 2002-2016 Karl Waclawek <karl@waclawek.net>
- Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Steven Solie <ssolie@users.sourceforge.net>
+ Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Steven Solie <steven@solie.ca>
Copyright (c) 2016 Eric Rahm <erahm@mozilla.com>
Copyright (c) 2016-2022 Sebastian Pipping <sebastian@pipping.org>
Copyright (c) 2016 Gaurav <g.gupta@samsung.com>
@@ -718,8 +718,7 @@ XML_ParserCreate(const XML_Char *encodingName) {
XML_Parser XMLCALL
XML_ParserCreateNS(const XML_Char *encodingName, XML_Char nsSep) {
- XML_Char tmp[2];
- *tmp = nsSep;
+ XML_Char tmp[2] = {nsSep, 0};
return XML_ParserCreate_MM(encodingName, NULL, tmp);
}
@@ -1344,8 +1343,7 @@ XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate(XML_Parser oldParser, const XML_Char *context,
would be otherwise.
*/
if (parser->m_ns) {
- XML_Char tmp[2];
- *tmp = parser->m_namespaceSeparator;
+ XML_Char tmp[2] = {parser->m_namespaceSeparator, 0};
parser = parserCreate(encodingName, &parser->m_mem, tmp, newDtd);
} else {
parser = parserCreate(encodingName, &parser->m_mem, NULL, newDtd);
@@ -2563,6 +2561,7 @@ storeRawNames(XML_Parser parser) {
while (tag) {
int bufSize;
int nameLen = sizeof(XML_Char) * (tag->name.strLen + 1);
+ size_t rawNameLen;
char *rawNameBuf = tag->buf + nameLen;
/* Stop if already stored. Since m_tagStack is a stack, we can stop
at the first entry that has already been copied; everything
@@ -2574,7 +2573,11 @@ storeRawNames(XML_Parser parser) {
/* For re-use purposes we need to ensure that the
size of tag->buf is a multiple of sizeof(XML_Char).
*/
- bufSize = nameLen + ROUND_UP(tag->rawNameLength, sizeof(XML_Char));
+ rawNameLen = ROUND_UP(tag->rawNameLength, sizeof(XML_Char));
+ /* Detect and prevent integer overflow. */
+ if (rawNameLen > (size_t)INT_MAX - nameLen)
+ return XML_FALSE;
+ bufSize = nameLen + (int)rawNameLen;
if (bufSize > tag->bufEnd - tag->buf) {
char *temp = (char *)REALLOC(parser, tag->buf, bufSize);
if (temp == NULL)
@@ -3756,6 +3759,17 @@ addBinding(XML_Parser parser, PREFIX *prefix, const ATTRIBUTE_ID *attId,
if (! mustBeXML && isXMLNS
&& (len > xmlnsLen || uri[len] != xmlnsNamespace[len]))
isXMLNS = XML_FALSE;
+
+ // NOTE: While Expat does not validate namespace URIs against RFC 3986,
+ // we have to at least make sure that the XML processor on top of
+ // Expat (that is splitting tag names by namespace separator into
+ // 2- or 3-tuples (uri-local or uri-local-prefix)) cannot be confused
+ // by an attacker putting additional namespace separator characters
+ // into namespace declarations. That would be ambiguous and not to
+ // be expected.
+ if (parser->m_ns && (uri[len] == parser->m_namespaceSeparator)) {
+ return XML_ERROR_SYNTAX;
+ }
}
isXML = isXML && len == xmlLen;
isXMLNS = isXMLNS && len == xmlnsLen;
@@ -7317,44 +7331,15 @@ nextScaffoldPart(XML_Parser parser) {
return next;
}
-static void
-build_node(XML_Parser parser, int src_node, XML_Content *dest,
- XML_Content **contpos, XML_Char **strpos) {
- DTD *const dtd = parser->m_dtd; /* save one level of indirection */
- dest->type = dtd->scaffold[src_node].type;
- dest->quant = dtd->scaffold[src_node].quant;
- if (dest->type == XML_CTYPE_NAME) {
- const XML_Char *src;
- dest->name = *strpos;
- src = dtd->scaffold[src_node].name;
- for (;;) {
- *(*strpos)++ = *src;
- if (! *src)
- break;
- src++;
- }
- dest->numchildren = 0;
- dest->children = NULL;
- } else {
- unsigned int i;
- int cn;
- dest->numchildren = dtd->scaffold[src_node].childcnt;
- dest->children = *contpos;
- *contpos += dest->numchildren;
- for (i = 0, cn = dtd->scaffold[src_node].firstchild; i < dest->numchildren;
- i++, cn = dtd->scaffold[cn].nextsib) {
- build_node(parser, cn, &(dest->children[i]), contpos, strpos);
- }
- dest->name = NULL;
- }
-}
-
static XML_Content *
build_model(XML_Parser parser) {
+ /* Function build_model transforms the existing parser->m_dtd->scaffold
+ * array of CONTENT_SCAFFOLD tree nodes into a new array of
+ * XML_Content tree nodes followed by a gapless list of zero-terminated
+ * strings. */
DTD *const dtd = parser->m_dtd; /* save one level of indirection */
XML_Content *ret;
- XML_Content *cpos;
- XML_Char *str;
+ XML_Char *str; /* the current string writing location */
/* Detect and prevent integer overflow.
* The preprocessor guard addresses the "always false" warning
@@ -7380,10 +7365,96 @@ build_model(XML_Parser parser) {
if (! ret)
return NULL;
- str = (XML_Char *)(&ret[dtd->scaffCount]);
- cpos = &ret[1];
+ /* What follows is an iterative implementation (of what was previously done
+ * recursively in a dedicated function called "build_node". The old recursive
+ * build_node could be forced into stack exhaustion from input as small as a
+ * few megabyte, and so that was a security issue. Hence, a function call
+ * stack is avoided now by resolving recursion.)
+ *
+ * The iterative approach works as follows:
+ *
+ * - We have two writing pointers, both walking up the result array; one does
+ * the work, the other creates "jobs" for its colleague to do, and leads
+ * the way:
+ *
+ * - The faster one, pointer jobDest, always leads and writes "what job
+ * to do" by the other, once they reach that place in the
+ * array: leader "jobDest" stores the source node array index (relative
+ * to array dtd->scaffold) in field "numchildren".
+ *
+ * - The slower one, pointer dest, looks at the value stored in the
+ * "numchildren" field (which actually holds a source node array index
+ * at that time) and puts the real data from dtd->scaffold in.
+ *
+ * - Before the loop starts, jobDest writes source array index 0
+ * (where the root node is located) so that dest will have something to do
+ * when it starts operation.
+ *
+ * - Whenever nodes with children are encountered, jobDest appends
+ * them as new jobs, in order. As a result, tree node siblings are
+ * adjacent in the resulting array, for example:
+ *
+ * [0] root, has two children
+ * [1] first child of 0, has three children
+ * [3] first child of 1, does not have children
+ * [4] second child of 1, does not have children
+ * [5] third child of 1, does not have children
+ * [2] second child of 0, does not have children
+ *
+ * Or (the same data) presented in flat array view:
+ *
+ * [0] root, has two children
+ *
+ * [1] first child of 0, has three children
+ * [2] second child of 0, does not have children
+ *
+ * [3] first child of 1, does not have children
+ * [4] second child of 1, does not have children
+ * [5] third child of 1, does not have children
+ *
+ * - The algorithm repeats until all target array indices have been processed.
+ */
+ XML_Content *dest = ret; /* tree node writing location, moves upwards */
+ XML_Content *const destLimit = &ret[dtd->scaffCount];
+ XML_Content *jobDest = ret; /* next free writing location in target array */
+ str = (XML_Char *)&ret[dtd->scaffCount];
+
+ /* Add the starting job, the root node (index 0) of the source tree */
+ (jobDest++)->numchildren = 0;
+
+ for (; dest < destLimit; dest++) {
+ /* Retrieve source tree array index from job storage */
+ const int src_node = (int)dest->numchildren;
+
+ /* Convert item */
+ dest->type = dtd->scaffold[src_node].type;
+ dest->quant = dtd->scaffold[src_node].quant;
+ if (dest->type == XML_CTYPE_NAME) {
+ const XML_Char *src;
+ dest->name = str;
+ src = dtd->scaffold[src_node].name;
+ for (;;) {
+ *str++ = *src;
+ if (! *src)
+ break;
+ src++;
+ }
+ dest->numchildren = 0;
+ dest->children = NULL;
+ } else {
+ unsigned int i;
+ int cn;
+ dest->name = NULL;
+ dest->numchildren = dtd->scaffold[src_node].childcnt;
+ dest->children = jobDest;
+
+ /* Append scaffold indices of children to array */
+ for (i = 0, cn = dtd->scaffold[src_node].firstchild;
+ i < dest->numchildren; i++, cn = dtd->scaffold[cn].nextsib)
+ (jobDest++)->numchildren = (unsigned int)cn;
+ }
+ }
- build_node(parser, 0, ret, &cpos, &str);
return ret;
}
@@ -7412,7 +7483,7 @@ getElementType(XML_Parser parser, const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr,
static XML_Char *
copyString(const XML_Char *s, const XML_Memory_Handling_Suite *memsuite) {
- int charsRequired = 0;
+ size_t charsRequired = 0;
XML_Char *result;
/* First determine how long the string is */
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