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authorAdrian Thurston <thurston@colm.net>2019-09-08 21:11:17 -0600
committerAdrian Thurston <thurston@colm.net>2019-09-08 21:11:17 -0600
commitc860c61607117582abd8f23881eed87957197484 (patch)
tree4d4e65dddc710e15f008189a9308d95924350c3f /src/fsmbase.cc
parentf37c916aed2600951b8966a86020406b0b0542cf (diff)
downloadcolm-c860c61607117582abd8f23881eed87957197484.tar.gz
moved the original colm src dir to /colm
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diff --git a/src/fsmbase.cc b/src/fsmbase.cc
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-/*
- * Copyright 2006-2018 Adrian Thurston <thurston@colm.net>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
- * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
- * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
- * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include <assert.h>
-
-#include "fsmgraph.h"
-
-/* Simple singly linked list append routine for the fill list. The new state
- * goes to the end of the list. */
-void MergeData::fillListAppend( FsmState *state )
-{
- state->alg.next = 0;
-
- if ( stfillHead == 0 ) {
- /* List is empty, state becomes head and tail. */
- stfillHead = state;
- stfillTail = state;
- }
- else {
- /* List is not empty, state goes after last element. */
- stfillTail->alg.next = state;
- stfillTail = state;
- }
-}
-
-/* Graph constructor. */
-FsmGraph::FsmGraph()
-:
- /* No start state. */
- startState(0),
- errState(0),
-
- /* Misfit accounting is a switch, turned on only at specific times. It
- * controls what happens when states have no way in from the outside
- * world.. */
- misfitAccounting(false),
-
- lmRequiresErrorState(false)
-{
-}
-
-/* Copy all graph data including transitions. */
-FsmGraph::FsmGraph( const FsmGraph &graph )
-:
- /* Lists start empty. Will be filled by copy. */
- stateList(),
- misfitList(),
-
- /* Copy in the entry points,
- * pointers will be resolved later. */
- entryPoints(graph.entryPoints),
- startState(graph.startState),
- errState(0),
-
- /* Will be filled by copy. */
- finStateSet(),
-
- /* Misfit accounting is only on during merging. */
- misfitAccounting(false),
-
- lmRequiresErrorState(graph.lmRequiresErrorState)
-{
- /* Create the states and record their map in the original state. */
- StateList::Iter origState = graph.stateList;
- for ( ; origState.lte(); origState++ ) {
- /* Make the new state. */
- FsmState *newState = new FsmState( *origState );
-
- /* Add the state to the list. */
- stateList.append( newState );
-
- /* Set the mapsTo item of the old state. */
- origState->alg.stateMap = newState;
- }
-
- /* Derefernce all the state maps. */
- for ( StateList::Iter state = stateList; state.lte(); state++ ) {
- for ( TransList::Iter trans = state->outList; trans.lte(); trans++ ) {
- /* The points to the original in the src machine. The taget's duplicate
- * is in the statemap. */
- FsmState *toState = trans->toState != 0 ? trans->toState->alg.stateMap : 0;
-
- /* Attach The transition to the duplicate. */
- trans->toState = 0;
- attachTrans( state, toState, trans );
- }
- }
-
- /* Fix the state pointers in the entry points array. */
- EntryMapEl *eel = entryPoints.data;
- for ( int e = 0; e < entryPoints.length(); e++, eel++ ) {
- /* Get the duplicate of the state. */
- eel->value = eel->value->alg.stateMap;
-
- /* Foreign in transitions must be built up when duping machines so
- * increment it here. */
- eel->value->foreignInTrans += 1;
- }
-
- /* Fix the start state pointer and the new start state's count of in
- * transiions. */
- startState = startState->alg.stateMap;
- startState->foreignInTrans += 1;
-
- /* Build the final state set. */
- StateSet::Iter st = graph.finStateSet;
- for ( ; st.lte(); st++ )
- finStateSet.insert((*st)->alg.stateMap);
-}
-
-/* Deletes all transition data then deletes each state. */
-FsmGraph::~FsmGraph()
-{
- /* Delete all the transitions. */
- for ( StateList::Iter state = stateList; state.lte(); state++ ) {
- /* Iterate the out transitions, deleting them. */
- state->outList.empty();
- }
-
- /* Delete all the states. */
- stateList.empty();
-}
-
-/* Set a state final. The state has its isFinState set to true and the state
- * is added to the finStateSet. */
-void FsmGraph::setFinState( FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Is it already a fin state. */
- if ( state->stateBits & SB_ISFINAL )
- return;
-
- state->stateBits |= SB_ISFINAL;
- finStateSet.insert( state );
-}
-
-/* Set a state non-final. The has its isFinState flag set false and the state
- * is removed from the final state set. */
-void FsmGraph::unsetFinState( FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Is it already a non-final state? */
- if ( ! (state->stateBits & SB_ISFINAL) )
- return;
-
- /* When a state looses its final state status it must relinquish all the
- * properties that are allowed only for final states. */
- clearOutData( state );
-
- state->stateBits &= ~ SB_ISFINAL;
- finStateSet.remove( state );
-}
-
-/* Set and unset a state as the start state. */
-void FsmGraph::setStartState( FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Sould change from unset to set. */
- assert( startState == 0 );
- startState = state;
-
- if ( misfitAccounting ) {
- /* If the number of foreign in transitions is about to go up to 1 then
- * take it off the misfit list and put it on the head list. */
- if ( state->foreignInTrans == 0 )
- stateList.append( misfitList.detach( state ) );
- }
-
- /* Up the foreign in transitions to the state. */
- state->foreignInTrans += 1;
-}
-
-void FsmGraph::unsetStartState()
-{
- /* Should change from set to unset. */
- assert( startState != 0 );
-
- /* Decrement the entry's count of foreign entries. */
- startState->foreignInTrans -= 1;
-
- if ( misfitAccounting ) {
- /* If the number of foreign in transitions just went down to 0 then take
- * it off the main list and put it on the misfit list. */
- if ( startState->foreignInTrans == 0 )
- misfitList.append( stateList.detach( startState ) );
- }
-
- startState = 0;
-}
-
-/* Associate an id with a state. Makes the state a named entry point. Has no
- * effect if the entry point is already mapped to the state. */
-void FsmGraph::setEntry( int id, FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Insert the id into the state. If the state is already labelled with id,
- * nothing to do. */
- if ( state->entryIds.insert( id ) ) {
- /* Insert the entry and assert that it succeeds. */
- entryPoints.insertMulti( id, state );
-
- if ( misfitAccounting ) {
- /* If the number of foreign in transitions is about to go up to 1 then
- * take it off the misfit list and put it on the head list. */
- if ( state->foreignInTrans == 0 )
- stateList.append( misfitList.detach( state ) );
- }
-
- /* Up the foreign in transitions to the state. */
- state->foreignInTrans += 1;
- }
-}
-
-/* Remove the association of an id with a state. The state looses it's entry
- * point status. Assumes that the id is indeed mapped to state. */
-void FsmGraph::unsetEntry( int id, FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Find the entry point in on id. */
- EntryMapEl *enLow = 0, *enHigh = 0;
- entryPoints.findMulti( id, enLow, enHigh );
- while ( enLow->value != state )
- enLow += 1;
-
- /* Remove the record from the map. */
- entryPoints.remove( enLow );
-
- /* Remove the state's sense of the link. */
- state->entryIds.remove( id );
- state->foreignInTrans -= 1;
- if ( misfitAccounting ) {
- /* If the number of foreign in transitions just went down to 0 then take
- * it off the main list and put it on the misfit list. */
- if ( state->foreignInTrans == 0 )
- misfitList.append( stateList.detach( state ) );
- }
-}
-
-/* Remove all association of an id with states. Assumes that the id is indeed
- * mapped to a state. */
-void FsmGraph::unsetEntry( int id )
-{
- /* Find the entry point in on id. */
- EntryMapEl *enLow = 0, *enHigh = 0;
- entryPoints.findMulti( id, enLow, enHigh );
- for ( EntryMapEl *mel = enLow; mel <= enHigh; mel++ ) {
- /* Remove the state's sense of the link. */
- mel->value->entryIds.remove( id );
- mel->value->foreignInTrans -= 1;
- if ( misfitAccounting ) {
- /* If the number of foreign in transitions just went down to 0
- * then take it off the main list and put it on the misfit list. */
- if ( mel->value->foreignInTrans == 0 )
- misfitList.append( stateList.detach( mel->value ) );
- }
- }
-
- /* Remove the records from the entry points map. */
- entryPoints.removeMulti( enLow, enHigh );
-}
-
-
-void FsmGraph::changeEntry( int id, FsmState *to, FsmState *from )
-{
- /* Find the entry in the entry map. */
- EntryMapEl *enLow = 0, *enHigh = 0;
- entryPoints.findMulti( id, enLow, enHigh );
- while ( enLow->value != from )
- enLow += 1;
-
- /* Change it to the new target. */
- enLow->value = to;
-
- /* Remove from's sense of the link. */
- from->entryIds.remove( id );
- from->foreignInTrans -= 1;
- if ( misfitAccounting ) {
- /* If the number of foreign in transitions just went down to 0 then take
- * it off the main list and put it on the misfit list. */
- if ( from->foreignInTrans == 0 )
- misfitList.append( stateList.detach( from ) );
- }
-
- /* Add to's sense of the link. */
- if ( to->entryIds.insert( id ) != 0 ) {
- if ( misfitAccounting ) {
- /* If the number of foreign in transitions is about to go up to 1 then
- * take it off the misfit list and put it on the head list. */
- if ( to->foreignInTrans == 0 )
- stateList.append( misfitList.detach( to ) );
- }
-
- /* Up the foreign in transitions to the state. */
- to->foreignInTrans += 1;
- }
-}
-
-
-/* Clear all entry points from a machine. */
-void FsmGraph::unsetAllEntryPoints()
-{
- for ( EntryMap::Iter en = entryPoints; en.lte(); en++ ) {
- /* Kill all the state's entry points at once. */
- if ( en->value->entryIds.length() > 0 ) {
- en->value->foreignInTrans -= en->value->entryIds.length();
-
- if ( misfitAccounting ) {
- /* If the number of foreign in transitions just went down to 0
- * then take it off the main list and put it on the misfit
- * list. */
- if ( en->value->foreignInTrans == 0 )
- misfitList.append( stateList.detach( en->value ) );
- }
-
- /* Clear the set of ids out all at once. */
- en->value->entryIds.empty();
- }
- }
-
- /* Now clear out the entry map all at once. */
- entryPoints.empty();
-}
-
-/* Assigning an epsilon transition into final states. */
-void FsmGraph::epsilonTrans( int id )
-{
- for ( StateSet::Iter fs = finStateSet; fs.lte(); fs++ )
- (*fs)->epsilonTrans.append( id );
-}
-
-/* Mark all states reachable from state. Traverses transitions forward. Used
- * for removing states that have no path into them. */
-void FsmGraph::markReachableFromHere( FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Base case: return; */
- if ( state->stateBits & SB_ISMARKED )
- return;
-
- /* Set this state as processed. We are going to visit all states that this
- * state has a transition to. */
- state->stateBits |= SB_ISMARKED;
-
- /* Recurse on all out transitions. */
- for ( TransList::Iter trans = state->outList; trans.lte(); trans++ ) {
- if ( trans->toState != 0 )
- markReachableFromHere( trans->toState );
- }
-}
-
-void FsmGraph::markReachableFromHereStopFinal( FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Base case: return; */
- if ( state->stateBits & SB_ISMARKED )
- return;
-
- /* Set this state as processed. We are going to visit all states that this
- * state has a transition to. */
- state->stateBits |= SB_ISMARKED;
-
- /* Recurse on all out transitions. */
- for ( TransList::Iter trans = state->outList; trans.lte(); trans++ ) {
- FsmState *toState = trans->toState;
- if ( toState != 0 && !toState->isFinState() )
- markReachableFromHereStopFinal( toState );
- }
-}
-
-/* Mark all states reachable from state. Traverse transitions backwards. Used
- * for removing dead end paths in graphs. */
-void FsmGraph::markReachableFromHereReverse( FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Base case: return; */
- if ( state->stateBits & SB_ISMARKED )
- return;
-
- /* Set this state as processed. We are going to visit all states with
- * transitions into this state. */
- state->stateBits |= SB_ISMARKED;
-
- /* Recurse on all items in transitions. */
- for ( TransInList::Iter trans = state->inList; trans.lte(); trans++ )
- markReachableFromHereReverse( trans->fromState );
-}
-
-/* Determine if there are any entry points into a start state other than the
- * start state. Setting starting transitions requires that the start state be
- * isolated. In most cases a start state will already be isolated. */
-bool FsmGraph::isStartStateIsolated()
-{
- /* If there are any in transitions then the state is not isolated. */
- if ( startState->inList.head != 0 )
- return false;
-
- /* If there are any entry points then isolated. */
- if ( startState->entryIds.length() > 0 )
- return false;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-/* Bring in other's entry points. Assumes others states are going to be
- * copied into this machine. */
-void FsmGraph::copyInEntryPoints( FsmGraph *other )
-{
- /* Use insert multi because names are not unique. */
- for ( EntryMap::Iter en = other->entryPoints; en.lte(); en++ )
- entryPoints.insertMulti( en->key, en->value );
-}
-
-
-void FsmGraph::unsetAllFinStates()
-{
- for ( StateSet::Iter st = finStateSet; st.lte(); st++ )
- (*st)->stateBits &= ~ SB_ISFINAL;
- finStateSet.empty();
-}
-
-void FsmGraph::setFinBits( int finStateBits )
-{
- for ( int s = 0; s < finStateSet.length(); s++ )
- finStateSet.data[s]->stateBits |= finStateBits;
-}
-
-
-/* Tests the integrity of the transition lists and the fromStates. */
-void FsmGraph::verifyIntegrity()
-{
- for ( StateList::Iter state = stateList; state.lte(); state++ ) {
- /* Walk the out transitions and assert fromState is correct. */
- for ( TransList::Iter trans = state->outList; trans.lte(); trans++ )
- assert( trans->fromState == state );
-
- /* Walk the inlist and assert toState is correct. */
- for ( TransInList::Iter trans = state->inList; trans.lte(); trans++ )
- assert( trans->toState == state );
- }
-}
-
-void FsmGraph::verifyReachability()
-{
- /* Mark all the states that can be reached
- * through the set of entry points. */
- markReachableFromHere( startState );
- for ( EntryMap::Iter en = entryPoints; en.lte(); en++ )
- markReachableFromHere( en->value );
-
- /* Check that everything got marked. */
- for ( StateList::Iter st = stateList; st.lte(); st++ ) {
- /* Assert it got marked and then clear the mark. */
- assert( st->stateBits & SB_ISMARKED );
- st->stateBits &= ~ SB_ISMARKED;
- }
-}
-
-void FsmGraph::verifyNoDeadEndStates()
-{
- /* Mark all states that have paths to the final states. */
- for ( StateSet::Iter pst = finStateSet; pst.lte(); pst++ )
- markReachableFromHereReverse( *pst );
-
- /* Start state gets honorary marking. Must be done AFTER recursive call. */
- startState->stateBits |= SB_ISMARKED;
-
- /* Make sure everything got marked. */
- for ( StateList::Iter st = stateList; st.lte(); st++ ) {
- /* Assert the state got marked and unmark it. */
- assert( st->stateBits & SB_ISMARKED );
- st->stateBits &= ~ SB_ISMARKED;
- }
-}
-
-void FsmGraph::depthFirstOrdering( FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Nothing to do if the state is already on the list. */
- if ( state->stateBits & SB_ONLIST )
- return;
-
- /* Doing depth first, put state on the list. */
- state->stateBits |= SB_ONLIST;
- stateList.append( state );
-
- /* Recurse on everything ranges. */
- for ( TransList::Iter tel = state->outList; tel.lte(); tel++ ) {
- if ( tel->toState != 0 )
- depthFirstOrdering( tel->toState );
- }
-}
-
-/* Ordering states by transition connections. */
-void FsmGraph::depthFirstOrdering()
-{
- /* Init on state list flags. */
- for ( StateList::Iter st = stateList; st.lte(); st++ )
- st->stateBits &= ~SB_ONLIST;
-
- /* Clear out the state list, we will rebuild it. */
- int stateListLen = stateList.length();
- stateList.abandon();
-
- /* Add back to the state list from the start state and all other entry
- * points. */
- if ( errState != 0 )
- depthFirstOrdering( errState );
- depthFirstOrdering( startState );
- for ( EntryMap::Iter en = entryPoints; en.lte(); en++ )
- depthFirstOrdering( en->value );
-
- /* Make sure we put everything back on. */
- assert( stateListLen == stateList.length() );
-}
-
-/* Stable sort the states by final state status. */
-void FsmGraph::sortStatesByFinal()
-{
- /* Move forward through the list and throw final states onto the end. */
- FsmState *state = 0;
- FsmState *next = stateList.head;
- FsmState *last = stateList.tail;
- while ( state != last ) {
- /* Move forward and load up the next. */
- state = next;
- next = state->next;
-
- /* Throw to the end? */
- if ( state->isFinState() ) {
- stateList.detach( state );
- stateList.append( state );
- }
- }
-}
-
-void FsmGraph::setStateNumbers( int base )
-{
- for ( StateList::Iter state = stateList; state.lte(); state++ )
- state->alg.stateNum = base++;
-}
-
-
-bool FsmGraph::checkErrTrans( FsmState *state, FsmTrans *trans )
-{
- /* Might go directly to error state. */
- if ( trans->toState == 0 )
- return true;
-
- if ( trans->prev == 0 ) {
- /* If this is the first transition. */
- if ( keyOps->minKey < trans->lowKey )
- return true;
- }
- else {
- /* Not the first transition. Compare against the prev. */
- FsmTrans *prev = trans->prev;
- Key nextKey = prev->highKey;
- nextKey.increment();
- if ( nextKey < trans->lowKey )
- return true;
- }
- return false;
-}
-
-bool FsmGraph::checkErrTransFinish( FsmState *state )
-{
- /* Check if there are any ranges already. */
- if ( state->outList.length() == 0 )
- return true;
- else {
- /* Get the last and check for a gap on the end. */
- FsmTrans *last = state->outList.tail;
- if ( last->highKey < keyOps->maxKey )
- return true;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-bool FsmGraph::hasErrorTrans()
-{
- bool result;
- for ( StateList::Iter st = stateList; st.lte(); st++ ) {
- for ( TransList::Iter tr = st->outList; tr.lte(); tr++ ) {
- result = checkErrTrans( st, tr );
- if ( result )
- return true;
- }
- result = checkErrTransFinish( st );
- if ( result )
- return true;
- }
- return false;
-}