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-/* Copyright 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
- * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
- * found in the LICENSE file.
- *
- * Lightbar IC interface
- *
- * Here's the API provided by this file.
- *
- * Looking at it from the outside, the lightbar has four "segments", each of
- * which can be independently adjusted to display a unique color such as blue,
- * purple, yellow, pinkish-white, etc. Segment 0 is on the left (looking
- * straight at it from behind).
- *
- * The lb_set_rgb() and lb_get_rgb() functions let you specify the color of a
- * segment using individual Red, Green, and Blue values in the 0x00 to 0xFF
- * range (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_color for background info).
- *
- * The lb_set_brightness() function provides a simple way to set the intensity,
- * over a range of 0x00 (off) to 0xFF (full brightness). It does this by
- * scaling each RGB value proportionally. For example, an RGB value of #FF8000
- * appears orange. To make the segment half as bright, you could specify a RGB
- * value of #7f4000, or you could leave the RGB value unchanged and just set
- * the brightness to 0x80.
- *
- * That covers most of the lb_* functions found in include/lb_common.h, and
- * those functions are what are used to implement the various colors and
- * sequences for displaying power state changes and other events.
- *
- * The internals are a little more messy.
- *
- * Each segment has three individual color emitters - red, green, and blue. A
- * single emitter may consist of 3 to 7 physical LEDs, but they are all wired
- * in parallel so there is only one wire that provides current for any one
- * color emitter. That makes a total of 12 current control wires for the
- * lightbar: four segments, three color emitters per segment.
- *
- * The ICs that we use each have seven independently adjustable
- * current-limiters. We use six of those current limiters (called "Independent
- * Sink Controls", or "ISC"s ) from each of two ICs to control the 12 color
- * emitters in the lightbar. The ICs are not identical, but they're close
- * enough that we can treat them the same. We call the ICs "controller 0" and
- * "controller 1".
- *
- * For no apparent reason, each Chromebook has wired the ICs and the ISCs
- * differently, so there are a couple of lookup tables that ensure that when we
- * call lb_set_rgb() to make segment 1 yellow, it looks the same on all
- * Chromebooks.
- *
- * Each ISC has a control register to set the amount of current that passes
- * through the color emitter control wire. We need to limit the max current so
- * that the current through each of the emitter's LEDs doesn't exceed the
- * manufacturer's specifications. For example, if a particular LED can't handle
- * more than 5 mA, and the emitter is made up of four LEDs in parallel, the
- * maxiumum limit for that particular ISC would be 20 mA.
- *
- * Although the specified maximum currents are usually similar, the three
- * different colors of LEDs have different brightnesses. For any given current,
- * green LEDs are pretty bright, red LEDS are medium, and blue are fairly dim.
- * So we calibrate the max current per ISC differently, depending on which
- * color it controls.
- *
- * First we set one segment to red, one to green, and one to blue, using the
- * ISC register to allow the max current per LED that the LED manufacturer
- * recommends. Then we adjust the current of the brighter segments downward
- * until all three segments appear equally bright to the eye. The MAX_RED,
- * MAX_BLUE, and MAX_GREEN values are the ISC control register values at this
- * point. This means that if we set all ISCs to their MAX_* values, all
- * segments should appear white.
- *
- * To translate the RGB values passed to lb_set_rgb() into ISC values, we
- * perform two transformations. The color value is first scaled according to
- * the current brightness setting, and then that intensity is scaled according
- * to the MAX_* value for the particular color. The result is the ISC register
- * value to use.
- *
- * To add lightbar support for a new Chromebook, you do the following:
- *
- * 1. Figure out the segment-to-IC and color-to-ISC mappings so that
- * lb_set_rgb() does the same thing as on the other Chromebooks.
- *
- * 2. Calibrate the MAX_RED, MAX_GREEN, and MAX_BLUE values so that white looks
- * white, and solid red, green, and blue all appear to be the same
- * brightness.
- *
- * 3. Use lb_set_rgb() to set the colors to what *should be* the Google colors
- * (at maximum brightness). Tweak the RGB values until the colors match,
- * then edit common/lightbar.c to set them as the defaults.
- *
- * 4. Curse because the physical variation between the LEDs prevents you from
- * getting everything exactly right: white looks bluish, yellow turns
- * orange at lower brightness, segment 3 has a bright spot when displaying
- * solid red, etc. Go back to step 2, and repeat until deadline.
- */
-
-#include "common.h"
-#include "console.h"
-#include "ec_commands.h"
-#include "i2c.h"
-#include "lb_common.h"
-#include "util.h"
-
-/* Console output macros */
-#define CPUTS(outstr) cputs(CC_LIGHTBAR, outstr)
-#define CPRINTF(format, args...) cprintf(CC_LIGHTBAR, format, ## args)
-#define CPRINTS(format, args...) cprints(CC_LIGHTBAR, format, ## args)
-
-/******************************************************************************/
-/* How to talk to the controller */
-/******************************************************************************/
-
-/* Since there's absolutely nothing we can do about it if an I2C access
- * isn't working, we're completely ignoring any failures. */
-
-static const uint16_t i2c_addr_flags[] = { 0x2A, 0x2B };
-
-static inline void controller_write(int ctrl_num, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
-{
- uint8_t buf[2];
-
- buf[0] = reg;
- buf[1] = val;
- ctrl_num = ctrl_num % ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_addr_flags);
- i2c_xfer_unlocked(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, i2c_addr_flags[ctrl_num],
- buf, 2, 0, 0,
- I2C_XFER_SINGLE);
-}
-
-static inline uint8_t controller_read(int ctrl_num, uint8_t reg)
-{
- uint8_t buf[1];
- int rv;
-
- ctrl_num = ctrl_num % ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_addr_flags);
- rv = i2c_xfer_unlocked(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, i2c_addr_flags[ctrl_num],
- &reg, 1, buf, 1, I2C_XFER_SINGLE);
- return rv ? 0 : buf[0];
-}
-
-/******************************************************************************/
-/* Controller details. We have an ADP8861 and and ADP8863, but we can treat
- * them identically for our purposes */
-/******************************************************************************/
-
-#ifdef BOARD_BDS
-/* We need to limit the total current per ISC to no more than 20mA (5mA per
- * color LED, but we have four LEDs in parallel on each ISC). Any more than
- * that runs the risk of damaging the LED component. A value of 0x67 is as high
- * as we want (assuming Square Law), but the blue LED is the least bright, so
- * I've lowered the other colors until they all appear approximately equal
- * brightness when full on. That's still pretty bright and a lot of current
- * drain on the battery, so we'll probably rarely go that high. */
-#define MAX_RED 0x5c
-#define MAX_GREEN 0x30
-#define MAX_BLUE 0x67
-#endif
-#ifdef BOARD_HOST
-/* For testing only */
-#define MAX_RED 0xff
-#define MAX_GREEN 0xff
-#define MAX_BLUE 0xff
-#endif
-
-/* How we'd like to see the driver chips initialized. The controllers have some
- * auto-cycling capability, but it's not much use for our purposes. For now,
- * we'll just control all color changes actively. */
-struct initdata_s {
- uint8_t reg;
- uint8_t val;
-};
-
-static const struct initdata_s init_vals[] = {
- {0x04, 0x00}, /* no backlight function */
- {0x05, 0x3f}, /* xRGBRGB per chip */
- {0x0f, 0x01}, /* square law looks better */
- {0x10, 0x3f}, /* enable independent LEDs */
- {0x11, 0x00}, /* no auto cycling */
- {0x12, 0x00}, /* no auto cycling */
- {0x13, 0x00}, /* instant fade in/out */
- {0x14, 0x00}, /* not using LED 7 */
- {0x15, 0x00}, /* current for LED 6 (blue) */
- {0x16, 0x00}, /* current for LED 5 (red) */
- {0x17, 0x00}, /* current for LED 4 (green) */
- {0x18, 0x00}, /* current for LED 3 (blue) */
- {0x19, 0x00}, /* current for LED 2 (red) */
- {0x1a, 0x00}, /* current for LED 1 (green) */
-};
-
-/* Controller register lookup tables. */
-static const uint8_t led_to_ctrl[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0 };
-#ifdef BOARD_BDS
-static const uint8_t led_to_isc[] = { 0x18, 0x15, 0x18, 0x15 };
-#endif
-#ifdef BOARD_HOST
-/* For testing only */
-static const uint8_t led_to_isc[] = { 0x15, 0x18, 0x15, 0x18 };
-#endif
-
-/* Scale 0-255 into max value */
-static inline uint8_t scale_abs(int val, int max)
-{
- return (val * max)/255;
-}
-
-/* This is the overall brightness control. */
-static int brightness = 0xc0;
-
-/* So that we can make brightness changes happen instantly, we need to track
- * the current values. The values in the controllers aren't very helpful. */
-static uint8_t current[NUM_LEDS][3];
-
-/* Scale 0-255 by brightness */
-static inline uint8_t scale(int val, int max)
-{
- return scale_abs((val * brightness)/255, max);
-}
-
-/* Helper function to set one LED color and remember it for later */
-static void setrgb(int led, int red, int green, int blue)
-{
- int ctrl, bank;
- current[led][0] = red;
- current[led][1] = green;
- current[led][2] = blue;
- ctrl = led_to_ctrl[led];
- bank = led_to_isc[led];
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 1);
- controller_write(ctrl, bank, scale(blue, MAX_BLUE));
- controller_write(ctrl, bank+1, scale(red, MAX_RED));
- controller_write(ctrl, bank+2, scale(green, MAX_GREEN));
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 0);
-}
-
-/* LEDs are numbered 0-3, RGB values should be in 0-255.
- * If you specify too large an LED, it sets them all. */
-void lb_set_rgb(unsigned int led, int red, int green, int blue)
-{
- int i;
- if (led >= NUM_LEDS)
- for (i = 0; i < NUM_LEDS; i++)
- setrgb(i, red, green, blue);
- else
- setrgb(led, red, green, blue);
-}
-
-/* Get current LED values, if the LED number is in range. */
-int lb_get_rgb(unsigned int led, uint8_t *red, uint8_t *green, uint8_t *blue)
-{
- if (led < 0 || led >= NUM_LEDS)
- return EC_RES_INVALID_PARAM;
-
- *red = current[led][0];
- *green = current[led][1];
- *blue = current[led][2];
-
- return EC_RES_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/* Change current display brightness (0-255) */
-void lb_set_brightness(unsigned int newval)
-{
- int i;
- CPRINTS("LB_bright 0x%02x", newval);
- brightness = newval;
- for (i = 0; i < NUM_LEDS; i++)
- setrgb(i, current[i][0], current[i][1], current[i][2]);
-}
-
-/* Get current display brightness (0-255) */
-uint8_t lb_get_brightness(void)
-{
- return brightness;
-}
-
-/* Initialize the controller ICs after reset */
-void lb_init(int use_lock)
-{
- int i;
-
- CPRINTF("[%pT LB_init_vals ", PRINTF_TIMESTAMP_NOW);
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_vals); i++) {
- CPRINTF("%c", '0' + i % 10);
- if (use_lock)
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 1);
- controller_write(0, init_vals[i].reg, init_vals[i].val);
- controller_write(1, init_vals[i].reg, init_vals[i].val);
- if (use_lock)
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 0);
- }
- CPRINTF("]\n");
- memset(current, 0, sizeof(current));
-}
-
-/* Just go into standby mode. No register values should change. */
-void lb_off(void)
-{
- CPRINTS("LB_off");
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 1);
- controller_write(0, 0x01, 0x00);
- controller_write(1, 0x01, 0x00);
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 0);
-}
-
-/* Come out of standby mode. */
-void lb_on(void)
-{
- CPRINTS("LB_on");
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 1);
- controller_write(0, 0x01, 0x20);
- controller_write(1, 0x01, 0x20);
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 0);
-}
-
-static const uint8_t dump_reglist[] = {
- 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
- 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0f,
- 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
- 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a
-};
-
-/* Helper for host command to dump controller registers */
-void lb_hc_cmd_dump(struct ec_response_lightbar *out)
-{
- int i;
- uint8_t reg;
-
- BUILD_ASSERT(ARRAY_SIZE(dump_reglist) ==
- ARRAY_SIZE(out->dump.vals));
-
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dump_reglist); i++) {
- reg = dump_reglist[i];
- out->dump.vals[i].reg = reg;
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 1);
- out->dump.vals[i].ic0 = controller_read(0, reg);
- out->dump.vals[i].ic1 = controller_read(1, reg);
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 0);
- }
-}
-
-/* Helper for host command to write controller registers directly */
-void lb_hc_cmd_reg(const struct ec_params_lightbar *in)
-{
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 1);
- controller_write(in->reg.ctrl, in->reg.reg, in->reg.value);
- i2c_lock(I2C_PORT_LIGHTBAR, 0);
-}