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-rw-r--r--docs/code_coverage.md103
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diff --git a/docs/code_coverage.md b/docs/code_coverage.md
index a15c61b358..7f0c544692 100644
--- a/docs/code_coverage.md
+++ b/docs/code_coverage.md
@@ -23,6 +23,29 @@ data into a code coverage report using the `lcov` and `genhtml` tools.
The coverage report top-level page is `build/coverage/coverage_rpt/index.html`.
+To get a report for one specific board's coverage run these commands:
+
+```
+BOARD=eldrid
+make -j$(nproc) build/coverage/initial-${BOARD}.info test-coverage
+# Merge board coverage and test coverage
+lcov -o build/coverage/${BOARD}_merged.info --rc lcov_branch_coverage=1 \
+ -a build/coverage/initial-${BOARD}.info -a build/coverage/lcov.info
+# Filter out some unhelpful paths
+lcov -o build/coverage/${BOARD}_filtered.info --rc lcov_branch_coverage=1 \
+ -r build/coverage/${BOARD}_merged.info ${PWD}'/third_party/**' \
+ ${PWD}'/build/**' '/usr/include/**' '/usr/lib/**' '${PWD}/test/**' \
+ ${PWD}'/private/fingerprint/google-fpalg/mcutest/**'
+# Restrict to only files used by the board
+grep "SF:" "build/coverage/initial-${BOARD}.info" | sort -u | \
+ sed -e 's|^SF:||' | xargs lcov --rc lcov_branch_coverage=1 \
+ -o build/coverage/${BOARD}_final.info \
+ -e build/coverage/${BOARD}_filtered.info
+# Generate HTML
+genhtml --branch-coverage -q -o build/coverage/${BOARD}_rpt \
+ -t "${BOARD} coverage" -s build/coverage/${BOARD}_final.info
+```
+
### Noise in the build output
When building for code coverage, you may see multiple warnings of the form
@@ -38,28 +61,90 @@ appear to be caused in part by using relative paths instead of absolute paths.)
To build the Zephyr unit tests for code coverage run:
-`zmake test --host-tests-only --coverage`
-`genhtml -q -o build/zephyr/coverage_rpt/ build/zephyr/all_tests.info`
+`./twister -v -i --coverage -p native_posix -p unit_testing`
The coverage report top-level page is
-`build/zephyr/coverage_rpt/index.html`.
+`twister-out/coverage/index.html`.
However you probably want to merge that with a single board's coverage report
also, so that you can include code that is not part of any test as well.
```
zmake build --coverage herobrine
-zmake test --host-tests-only --coverage
+./twister -v -i --coverage -p native_posix -p unit_testing
genhtml -q -s --branch-coverage -o build/zephyr/coverage_rpt/ \
- build/zephyr/all_tests.info build/zephyr/herobrine/output/zephyr.info
+ twister-out/coverage.info build/zephyr/herobrine/output/zephyr.info
```
The coverage report top-level page is
`build/zephyr/coverage_rpt/index.html`.
For coverage report for a single test you can run:
-`zmake test --coverage <TESTNAME>`
+`./twister -v -i --coverage -p native_posix -p unit_testing -s <pathToTest>/<testName>`
+
+Example of running test tasks.default from zephyr/test/tasks/testcase.yaml:
+`./twister -v -i --coverage -p native_posix -p unit_testing -s zephyr/test/tasks/tasks.default`
+
+## Code Coverage in CQ
+
+There are several ways to see the code coverage without running the tests
+locally, depending on what information you want to see. Many of the links
+below are only available to Googlers or TVCs with google.com accounts.
+
+### Code search
+
+To see the coverage of each directory, visit
+http://cs/chromeos_public/src/platform/ec/ and turn on the "Directory Coverage"
+layer. The denominator for the percentage covered is not clear, so these
+numbers are really only useful if you are looking in very general terms. I.e.
+zephyr is covered better than common. Don't get too fixated on the specific
+percent shown. The results are also the last 7 days of builds combined, so there
+may be some odd results if the code has changed greatly in the last week.
+
+![Directory coverage screenshot](images/dir_coverage.png)
+
+The coverage of files is much more useful. If you are about to write a test
+and not sure what to focus on, you can look at the uncovered lines in code
+search. Visit [a file](http://cs/chromeos_public/src/platform/ec/common/mkbp_event.c)
+in code search and make sure the "File Coverage" layer is enabled. Lines that
+are not covered by any test are in red, tested lines are in green, and uncolored
+lines were not built at all in any board or test.
+
+![File coverage screenshot](images/file_coverage.png)
+
+### Presubmit
+
+Every gerrit cl, if you did a dry-run or full run of the CQ will have coverage
+results. They are slightly difficult to get to, but are very useful.
+
+On the "Checks" tab, find the build "firmware-zephyr-cov-cq" and open it.
+
+![Gerrit screenshot](images/gerrit_coverage_links.png)
+
+On the LUCI page, expand the "test firmware" step and click on "response". That
+will show you a very basic summary of the coverage.
+
+![LUCI screenshot test firmware](images/test_firmware.png)
+
+For a detailed report, you can download the coverage report. Expand "try to
+upload artifacts", then "upload artifacts", and click on "gs upload dir".
+
+![LUCI screenshot artifacts](images/artifacts.png)
+
+From there, click on the download icon for the html.tbz2 file, and untar it
+locally. Open lcov_rpt/index.html to view your results.
+
+![GCS screenshot](images/download_html.png)
+
+### Post-submit
+
+If you are interested in the state of the world, not a specific CL, and the
+coverage info in Code Search is not sufficient, you can download the coverage
+report from the post-submit CQ build.
+
+Visit https://ci.chromium.org/p/chromeos/builders/postsubmit/firmware-zephyr-cov-postsubmit
+and click on the latest successful build.
+
+![LUCI post-submit screenshot](images/postsubmit.png)
-Example:
-`zmake test --coverage test-drivers`
-`genhtml -q -o build/zephyr/test-drivers/output/coverage_rpt/ build/zephyr/test-drivers/output/zephyr.info`
+From there, it is exactly the same steps as above to get to the artifacts.