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+/* getusershell.c -- Return names of valid user shells.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1991, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free
+ Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+/* Written by David MacKenzie <djm@gnu.ai.mit.edu> */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#ifndef SHELLS_FILE
+# ifndef __DJGPP__
+/* File containing a list of nonrestricted shells, one per line. */
+# define SHELLS_FILE "/etc/shells"
+# else
+/* This is a horrible kludge. Isn't there a better way? */
+# define SHELLS_FILE "/dev/env/DJDIR/etc/shells"
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "stdio--.h"
+#include "xalloc.h"
+
+#if USE_UNLOCKED_IO
+# include "unlocked-io.h"
+#endif
+
+static size_t readname (char **, size_t *, FILE *);
+
+#if ! defined ADDITIONAL_DEFAULT_SHELLS && defined __MSDOS__
+# define ADDITIONAL_DEFAULT_SHELLS \
+ "c:/dos/command.com", "c:/windows/command.com", "c:/command.com",
+#else
+# define ADDITIONAL_DEFAULT_SHELLS /* empty */
+#endif
+
+/* List of shells to use if the shells file is missing. */
+static char const* const default_shells[] =
+{
+ ADDITIONAL_DEFAULT_SHELLS
+ "/bin/sh", "/bin/csh", "/usr/bin/sh", "/usr/bin/csh", NULL
+};
+
+/* Index of the next shell in `default_shells' to return.
+ 0 means we are not using `default_shells'. */
+static size_t default_index = 0;
+
+/* Input stream from the shells file. */
+static FILE *shellstream = NULL;
+
+/* Line of input from the shells file. */
+static char *line = NULL;
+
+/* Number of bytes allocated for `line'. */
+static size_t line_size = 0;
+
+/* Return an entry from the shells file, ignoring comment lines.
+ If the file doesn't exist, use the list in DEFAULT_SHELLS (above).
+ In any case, the returned string is in memory allocated through malloc.
+ Return NULL if there are no more entries. */
+
+char *
+getusershell (void)
+{
+ if (default_index > 0)
+ {
+ if (default_shells[default_index])
+ /* Not at the end of the list yet. */
+ return xstrdup (default_shells[default_index++]);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (shellstream == NULL)
+ {
+ shellstream = fopen (SHELLS_FILE, "r");
+ if (shellstream == NULL)
+ {
+ /* No shells file. Use the default list. */
+ default_index = 1;
+ return xstrdup (default_shells[0]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (readname (&line, &line_size, shellstream))
+ {
+ if (*line != '#')
+ return line;
+ }
+ return NULL; /* End of file. */
+}
+
+/* Rewind the shells file. */
+
+void
+setusershell (void)
+{
+ default_index = 0;
+ if (shellstream)
+ rewind (shellstream);
+}
+
+/* Close the shells file. */
+
+void
+endusershell (void)
+{
+ if (shellstream)
+ {
+ fclose (shellstream);
+ shellstream = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Read a line from STREAM, removing any newline at the end.
+ Place the result in *NAME, which is malloc'd
+ and/or realloc'd as necessary and can start out NULL,
+ and whose size is passed and returned in *SIZE.
+
+ Return the number of bytes placed in *NAME
+ if some nonempty sequence was found, otherwise 0. */
+
+static size_t
+readname (char **name, size_t *size, FILE *stream)
+{
+ int c;
+ size_t name_index = 0;
+
+ /* Skip blank space. */
+ while ((c = getc (stream)) != EOF && isspace (c))
+ /* Do nothing. */ ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (*size <= name_index)
+ *name = x2nrealloc (*name, size, sizeof **name);
+ if (c == EOF || isspace (c))
+ break;
+ (*name)[name_index++] = c;
+ c = getc (stream);
+ }
+ (*name)[name_index] = '\0';
+ return name_index;
+}
+
+#ifdef TEST
+int
+main (void)
+{
+ char *s;
+
+ while (s = getusershell ())
+ puts (s);
+ exit (0);
+}
+#endif