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authorBenjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>2010-04-11 16:12:57 +0000
committerBenjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>2010-04-11 16:12:57 +0000
commit0e416a6b15ff62d7e8dfac5e68dffe52a9226565 (patch)
tree4cf7af04c232683d00753cbd68d68ef320c76cb9 /Doc/library/test.rst
parent1e44343e02325690b12af6b9b3ebeb23e09e896f (diff)
downloadcpython-0e416a6b15ff62d7e8dfac5e68dffe52a9226565.tar.gz
Merged revisions 79307,79408,79430,79533,79542,79579-79580,79585-79587,79607-79608,79622,79717,79820,79822,79828,79862,79875,79923-79924,79941-79943,79945,79947,79951-79952 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r79307 | florent.xicluna | 2010-03-22 17:45:50 -0500 (Mon, 22 Mar 2010) | 2 lines #7667: Fix doctest failures with non-ASCII paths. ........ r79408 | victor.stinner | 2010-03-24 20:18:38 -0500 (Wed, 24 Mar 2010) | 2 lines Fix a gcc warning introduced by r79397. ........ r79430 | brian.curtin | 2010-03-25 18:48:54 -0500 (Thu, 25 Mar 2010) | 2 lines Fix #6538. Markup RegexObject and MatchObject as classes. Patch by Ryan Arana. ........ r79533 | barry.warsaw | 2010-03-31 16:07:16 -0500 (Wed, 31 Mar 2010) | 6 lines - Issue #8233: When run as a script, py_compile.py optionally takes a single argument `-` which tells it to read files to compile from stdin. Each line is read on demand and the named file is compiled immediately. (Original patch by Piotr O?\197?\188arowski). ........ r79542 | r.david.murray | 2010-03-31 20:28:39 -0500 (Wed, 31 Mar 2010) | 3 lines A couple small grammar fixes in test.rst, and rewrite the check_warnings docs to be clearer. ........ r79579 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-02 03:34:41 -0500 (Fri, 02 Apr 2010) | 1 line Add 2.6.5. ........ r79580 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-02 03:39:09 -0500 (Fri, 02 Apr 2010) | 1 line #2768: add a note on how to get a file descriptor. ........ r79585 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-02 04:03:18 -0500 (Fri, 02 Apr 2010) | 1 line Remove col-spanning cells in logging docs. ........ r79586 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-02 04:07:42 -0500 (Fri, 02 Apr 2010) | 1 line Document PyImport_ExecCodeModuleEx(). ........ r79587 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-02 04:11:49 -0500 (Fri, 02 Apr 2010) | 1 line #8012: clarification in generator glossary entry. ........ r79607 | andrew.kuchling | 2010-04-02 12:48:23 -0500 (Fri, 02 Apr 2010) | 1 line #6647: document that catch_warnings is not thread-safe ........ r79608 | andrew.kuchling | 2010-04-02 12:54:26 -0500 (Fri, 02 Apr 2010) | 1 line #6647: add note to two examples ........ r79622 | tarek.ziade | 2010-04-02 16:34:19 -0500 (Fri, 02 Apr 2010) | 1 line removed documentation on code that was reverted and pushed into distutils2 ........ r79717 | antoine.pitrou | 2010-04-03 16:22:38 -0500 (Sat, 03 Apr 2010) | 4 lines Fix wording / typography, and a slightly misleading statement (memoryviews don't support complex structures right now) ........ r79820 | benjamin.peterson | 2010-04-05 22:34:09 -0500 (Mon, 05 Apr 2010) | 1 line ready _sre types ........ r79822 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-06 03:18:15 -0500 (Tue, 06 Apr 2010) | 1 line #8320: document return value of recv_into(). ........ r79828 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-06 09:33:44 -0500 (Tue, 06 Apr 2010) | 1 line Add JP. ........ r79862 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-06 15:27:59 -0500 (Tue, 06 Apr 2010) | 1 line Fix syntax. ........ r79875 | mark.dickinson | 2010-04-06 17:18:23 -0500 (Tue, 06 Apr 2010) | 1 line More NaN consistency doc fixes. ........ r79923 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-10 06:15:24 -0500 (Sat, 10 Apr 2010) | 1 line #8360: skipTest was added in 2.7. ........ r79924 | georg.brandl | 2010-04-10 06:16:59 -0500 (Sat, 10 Apr 2010) | 1 line #8346: update version. ........ r79941 | andrew.kuchling | 2010-04-10 20:39:36 -0500 (Sat, 10 Apr 2010) | 1 line Two grammar fixes ........ r79942 | andrew.kuchling | 2010-04-10 20:40:06 -0500 (Sat, 10 Apr 2010) | 1 line Punctuation fix ........ r79943 | andrew.kuchling | 2010-04-10 20:40:30 -0500 (Sat, 10 Apr 2010) | 1 line Add various items ........ r79945 | andrew.kuchling | 2010-04-10 20:40:49 -0500 (Sat, 10 Apr 2010) | 1 line name correct ........ r79947 | andrew.kuchling | 2010-04-10 20:44:13 -0500 (Sat, 10 Apr 2010) | 1 line Remove distutils section ........ r79951 | andrew.kuchling | 2010-04-11 07:48:08 -0500 (Sun, 11 Apr 2010) | 1 line Two typo fixes ........ r79952 | andrew.kuchling | 2010-04-11 07:49:37 -0500 (Sun, 11 Apr 2010) | 1 line Add two items ........
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/test.rst')
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/test.rst72
1 files changed, 41 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/test.rst b/Doc/library/test.rst
index 9f013f8058..cfd5b10cda 100644
--- a/Doc/library/test.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/test.rst
@@ -221,15 +221,15 @@ The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following constants:
.. data:: TESTFN
- Set to the name that a temporary file could use. Any temporary file that is
- created should be closed and unlinked (removed).
+ Set to a name that is safe to use as the name of a temporary file. Any
+ temporary file that is created should be closed and unlinked (removed).
The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following functions:
.. function:: forget(module_name)
- Remove the module named *module_name* from ``sys.modules`` and deletes any
+ Remove the module named *module_name* from ``sys.modules`` and delete any
byte-compiled files of the module.
@@ -272,49 +272,55 @@ The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following functions:
This will run all tests defined in the named module.
-.. function:: check_warnings(*filters, quiet=None)
+.. function:: check_warnings(*filters, quiet=True)
- A convenience wrapper for ``warnings.catch_warnings()`` that makes
- it easier to test that a warning was correctly raised with a single
- assertion. It is approximately equivalent to calling
- ``warnings.catch_warnings(record=True)``.
+ A convenience wrapper for :func:`warnings.catch_warnings()` that makes it
+ easier to test that a warning was correctly raised. It is approximately
+ equivalent to calling ``warnings.catch_warnings(record=True)`` with
+ :meth:`warnings.simplefilter` set to ``always`` and with the option to
+ automatically validate the results that are recorded.
- It accepts 2-tuples ``("message regexp", WarningCategory)`` as positional
- arguments. If there's some ``*filters`` defined, or if the optional keyword
- argument ``quiet`` is :const:`False`, it checks if the warnings are
- effective. If some filter did not catch any warning, the test fails. If some
- warnings are not caught, the test fails, too. To disable these checks, set
- argument ``quiet`` to :const:`True`.
+ ``check_warnings`` accepts 2-tuples of the form ``("message regexp",
+ WarningCategory)`` as positional arguments. If one or more *filters* are
+ provided, or if the optional keyword argument *quiet* is :const:`False`,
+ it checks to make sure the warnings are as expected: each specified filter
+ must match at least one of the warnings raised by the enclosed code or the
+ test fails, and if any warnings are raised that do not match any of the
+ specified filters the test fails. To disable the first of these checks,
+ set *quiet* to :const:`True`.
- Without argument, it defaults to::
+ If no arguments are specified, it defaults to::
check_warnings(("", Warning), quiet=True)
- Additionally, on entry to the context manager, a :class:`WarningRecorder`
- instance is returned. The underlying warnings list is available via the
- recorder object's :attr:`warnings` attribute, while the attributes of the
- last raised warning are also accessible directly on the object. If no
- warning has been raised, then the latter attributes will all be
- :const:`None`.
+ In this case all warnings are caught and no errors are raised.
- A :meth:`reset` method is also provided on the recorder object. This
- method simply clears the warnings list.
+ On entry to the context manager, a :class:`WarningRecorder` instance is
+ returned. The underlying warnings list from
+ :func:`~warnings.catch_warnings` is available via the recorder object's
+ :attr:`warnings` attribute. As a convenience, the attributes of the object
+ representing the most recent warning can also be accessed directly through
+ the recorder object (see example below). If no warning has been raised,
+ then any of the attributes that would otherwise be expected on an object
+ representing a warning will return :const:`None`.
- The context manager may be used like this::
+ The recorder object also has a :meth:`reset` method, which clears the
+ warnings list.
- import warnings
-
- with check_warnings(quiet=False):
- exec('assert(False, "Hey!")')
- warnings.warn(UserWarning("Hide me!"))
+ The context manager is designed to be used like this::
with check_warnings(("assertion is always true", SyntaxWarning),
("", UserWarning)):
exec('assert(False, "Hey!")')
warnings.warn(UserWarning("Hide me!"))
+ In this case if either warning was not raised, or some other warning was
+ raised, :func:`check_warnings` would raise an error.
+
+ When a test needs to look more deeply into the warnings, rather than
+ just checking whether or not they occurred, code like this can be used::
+
with check_warnings(quiet=True) as w:
- warnings.simplefilter("always")
warnings.warn("foo")
assert str(w.args[0]) == "foo"
warnings.warn("bar")
@@ -324,8 +330,12 @@ The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following functions:
w.reset()
assert len(w.warnings) == 0
+
+ Here all warnings will be caught, and the test code tests the captured
+ warnings directly.
+
.. versionchanged:: 3.2
- New optional attributes ``*filters`` and ``quiet``.
+ New optional arguments *filters* and *quiet*.
.. function:: captured_stdout()